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英語一些單詞的辨析high

發布時間: 2021-02-17 09:06:43

『壹』 英語幾個單詞的辨析

arrive at(小地方)/in(大地方),和get to 還有reach可以互換。

likely的可能性大概是版權30%-50%
probably的可能性大概是70%-90%
possibly的可能性大概是50%-70%

『貳』 英語單詞 單詞辨析的書 有沒有比較好的啊

想提高正確抄率就要找以英語為母襲語的人來對練
即使不行也要找個已經說英語挺長時間的
那樣才會在短期內有效果。當然你也可以在網上找網友
先聊熟了,再發展到電話聊天。只是那樣做不但浪費時間還浪費精力
現在我知道有個地方,可以提供最合適的練習對手給你
都是經過嚴格培訓的外國老師,你可以試試看啊 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6a0bbfcc0100o8wl.html

『叄』 英語單詞的辨析

A組. pull和pick

pull 拉 例如:Don't pull my hair!別拉我的頭發!
pull off 脫, 努力實現, 贏得 例如:1. The Browning brothers accused each other, saying" What on earth are you trying to pull off against me?"布朗寧兄弟互相責怪說:「你究竟想搞什麼鬼名堂來坑害我?」2. She pulled off a great coup in getting the president to agree to an interview.她竟然辦到了讓總統同意接受采訪.

pick 摘,挑選 例如:1.He picked the watch up from the carpet.他從地毯上把表撿起來。2.The child has picked a hole in his new jumper.孩子的新毛衣上勾了一個洞。3.He picked her a rose.他采了一朵玫瑰給她。
pick off 採摘 例如:1. Don't pick off any of these flowers.這些花一朵也不要採摘。2. The gardener picked off the dead flowers.園丁把所有凋謝的花朵摘了下來。

綜上所述, The monkeys are( picking )peaches off the tree.

B組. cross、across、through(我估計你打錯了,不是though,而是through吧)、over

across (介詞,前面要加動詞才能用)橫過,穿過,指從……的一邊到另一邊(指平面地通過) 例如:I swam across the river.我游過了河。He went across the street.他走過街。
cross (動詞)穿過(也是平面穿過) 例如:He acrossed the street.他過了街。
through (介詞,前面也要加動詞才能用)穿過,通過,(指從內部穿過) 例如: We walked through the forest.我們穿過森林。
over(介詞,前面也要加動詞才能用)在……上面過I walked over the river.(指從橋上過)

C組. path、way、street (其實還有一個詞,也常一起用來辨析--road)
road意為「路」,「道路」,指供車輛或人通過的廣闊平坦的大道,常指「公路」,「馬路」等,兩側一般沒有建築物。 例如:Jim and Li Lei meet on the road.吉姆和李雷在路上相遇。The car is running along the road.汽車沿著這條路行駛。
street指城鎮、鄉村兩旁有建築物的「街道」。「在街上」可以說on the street,也可以說in the street,前者是美國英語,後者是英國英語。例如:Go along the street,and take the third turning on the right.沿著大街走,在第三個路口往右拐。There are many shops in the street. 街上有許多商店。
way意為「道路」,指street,road或任何可以通行的路,含義較抽象。口語中問路時常用way。way還可指路程距離。例如:How can I get there? I dont know the way.我怎麼能到達那裡?我不知道路。I asked the way to the station.我打聽去車站的路。It was a long way from here. 它離這兒很遠。
path通常指「小路、小徑」,只供人行走的路,可以是人們踐踏而成的路,如山中、林間的羊腸小道;也可以指公園、田間的小路,還可以指供人或事物移動的「路線」等。例如:They walked along the path across the field.他們沿著穿越田野的路走去。

而on one's way to...這是一個固定搭配,意思是在某人去...的路上。所以應該填 on my( way )to the town center.

D組.another(估計你又打錯了,應該是another,而不是ather)、other、the other、others
先來看一些固定搭配:
one… the other 只有兩個
some… the others 有三個以上
others = other people/things
the others = the rest 剩餘的全部

another是『另一,又一』,『再』的意思,後面修飾單數或者表示一個整體的復數名詞;如,Another man came in.又一個人進來了。I want another two apples.我再要兩個蘋果。

other是『其他的』,『其他的人或物』;如,Other students were playing games in the playground.其他的學生在運動場上玩游戲。

the other是『另一個』,它常用於表達一定范圍內兩人(物),一個用one,另一個用the other。 如:I have two pencils. One is short,the other is long.

others 是other的復數形式,泛指其他的人或物;如果特指其他的人或物就用the others.如,You shouldn't do this like others.你不應該象別人那樣做這件事。Some people were digging holes,the others were carrying young trees.

hard本身既可以作形容詞,表示硬的,難的;也可以作副詞,表示努力地。例如:1. It's hard to know what he's really thinking.很難知道他真正在想什麼。2. That was a hard time.那是一段艱難的日子。3. They work very hard.他們工作非常努力。4. Don't be too hard on her she's very young.別對她太嚴了--她還小呢。5. The ground is as hard as stone after the drought.長期乾旱之後土地硬得就像石頭一樣。

hardly 意思是幾乎不,和hard應該沒有太大關系。例如:1. I can hardly wait to hear the news.我迫不及待地想聽到這個消息。2. You can hardly blame me if you don't like the place, as you were the one who begged me to take you there.如果你不喜歡那地方,你絕不該怪我,因為是你求我把你帶到那去的。3. Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.比賽剛剛開始就下起雨來。4. Hardly anybody came.幾乎沒有人來.

『肆』 英語單詞辨析

disclose, expose, uncover,
reveal

這些動詞都表示「揭露,暴露」之意。

disclose:回 側重指揭露或泄露鮮為人知或保答密的事。

expose: 多指揭露醜聞、壞人壞事或各種陰謀。也可指某物暴露在外。

uncover: 主要指移去遮蓋物,讓東西顯露出來。也可指揭露陰謀、秘密等。

reveal:
多指揭露一直隱藏或隱秘的東西,或啟示超乎常人領導能力的真理。

『伍』 幾個英語單詞的辨析 在線等!

intellectual 形容詞 adj.

1.智力的; 理智的, 善於思維的

Maths is an intellectual exercise.

數學是一種智力訓練。

Do you know the intellectual property rights?

你知道什麼是知識產權嗎?

She is an intellectual woman.

她是一個有才華的女人。

2.有才智的;智力發達的

名詞 n.

1.知識分子

These views were common among intellectuals.

這些觀點在知識分子中是很普遍的。



intelligent 形容詞 adj.

1.聰明的; 理解力強的

I have not arrived at a very intelligent opinion on that matter.

我對那件事還沒有高見。

All human beings are much more intelligent than animal.

整個人類都比動物聰明得多。

2.有智力的;有理解和學習能力的

3.智能的



await 及物動詞 vt.

1.等候

2.等待;期待

A warm welcome awaits all our customers.

對我們所有的顧客准備好熱烈的歡迎。

3.將發生在,將降臨到(某人頭上)



wait 及物動詞 vt. & 不及物動詞 vi.

1.等候, 等待

We shan't wait long.

我們不會等很久的。

That waiter does not know how to wait.

那侍者不會侍候顧客。

I'm waiting to hear your explanation.

我在等你的解釋。

He's waiting his opportunity.

他正等候機會。

2.(尤指長期地)希望,盼望,期待

不及物動詞 vi.

1.准備妥,在手邊,可得到,可使用

及物動詞 vt.

  1. 推遲,擱置,延緩




limit 及物動詞 vt.

1.限制; 限定

He must limit the number of cigarettes he smokes.

他必須限制他抽煙的數目。

2.限量;減量

3.減少;削減

We should limit the expenses.

我們應該節省開支。

4.【法律】確定;確切指派

名詞 n.

1.境界; 界限; 限度

There isn't a limit to everything.

對每件事情沒有什麼限制。

2.限額,極限;限量

The bank has written to say I've gone over my credit limit.

銀行寫信來說我已經超過信用限額了。

3.令人無法忍受的人[事物]


limitation名詞 n.

1.限制

I am willing to accept certain limitation on my freedom.

我願意接受對我自由的某些限制。

2.局限, 極限

3.起限製作用的規則(或事實、條件)




want

及物動詞 vt.

1.打算, 希望

I want your promise.

我希望你答應。

The picture wants something of perfection.

這幅畫還有些不夠完美。

I've long wanted to come to your country.

我老早就想到你們國家來。

2.應該

I want a shave.

我該刮鬍子了。

Your watch wants repairing.

你的手錶該修一修了。

3.需要…在場

4.對…有性慾

5. 缺少;缺乏

及物動詞 vt. & 不及物動詞 vi.

1.想, 要, 需要

You shall never want while I have any money left.

只要我有餘錢, 就不會叫你缺少什麼。

These plants are drooping—they want water.

這些莊稼有點枯萎——需要澆水。

名詞 n.

1.缺乏, 不足,缺少

Your work shows want of care.

你的工作證明你缺乏細心。

The plants died for want of water.

這些植物因缺水而枯死了。

2.需要的東西, 想往的東西

You should try to rece your wants.

你應該努力減少需求。

3.貧窮;貧困;匱乏

不及物動詞 vi.

  1. (警方)通緝



couple

名詞 n.

1.一對, 一雙, 兩人, 兩件事物

He presented us with a couple of jade lions.

他送給我們一對玉獅子。

2.一些, 幾個

3.夫妻, 情侶

The old couple is never fed up with going to the same park every day.

這對老夫妻每天都去同一個公園, 從不厭煩。

The young couple are quarreling with each other.

這對年輕夫婦總是相互爭吵。

及物動詞 vt.

1.連接, 聯結, 聯系

They coupled two railway coaches.

他們把兩節火車車廂連接起來。

2.性交;交配

『陸』 英文單詞辨析

  1. b expertise 專業,技能復

  2. b provoke...to

  3. b contrive有manage to do something的意思制,而客觀事實是中國控制人口是有成效的

  4. a inquire 詢問,因為是witness,不是trouble maker

『柒』 英語單詞辨析(100分高分懸賞,有好的再追加分)

高中英語單詞辨析

1. clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

2. incident, accident

incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.

3. amount, number

amount後接不可數名詞, number後接可數名詞 a number of students

4. family, house, home

home 家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員. My family is a happy one.

5. sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

6. photo, picture, drawing

photo用照相機拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a good picture.

7. vocabulary, word

vocabulary詞彙,一個人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary.

8. population, people

population人口,人數,people具體的人 China has a large population.

9. weather, climate

weather一天內具體的天氣狀況,climate長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you.

10. road, street, path, way

road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑

take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.

11. course, subject

course課程(可包括多門科目),subject科目(具體的學科)a summer course

12. custom, habit

custom傳統風俗,習俗,也可指生活習慣,後接to do, habit生活習慣,習慣成自然,後接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.

13. cause, reason

cause 指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因,後接of sth./doing sth,reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由,後接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

14. exercise, exercises, practice

exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數),exercises練習(可數),practice(反復做的)練習 Practice makes perfect.

15. class, lesson

作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson. 指班級或全體學生用class. lesson 6; class 5

16. speech, talk, lecture

speech指在公共場所所做的經過准備的較正式的演說,talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學術性的演講,講課 a series of lecture on…

17. officer, official

officer部隊的軍官,official政府官員 an army officer

18. work, job

二者均指工作。work不可數,job可數 a good job

19. couple, pair

couple主要指人或動物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers

20. country, nation, state, land

country側重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國民,民族,state側重指政府,政體,land國土,國家 The whole nation was sad at the news.

21. cook, cooker

cook廚師,cooker廚具 He is a good cook.

22. damage, damages

damage不可數名詞, 損害,損失; damages復數形式, 賠償金 $900 damages

23. police, policeman

police警察的總稱,後接復數謂語動詞,policeman 指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.

24. problem, question

problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise,question常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用

25. man, a man

man人類,a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature.

26. chick, chicken

二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.

27. telegram, telegraph

當電報解時,telegram指具體的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph

28. trip, journey, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

29. sport, game

sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動,如打球,游泳,打獵,賽馬等;game指決定勝負的游戲,通常有一套規則 His favorite sport is swimming.

30. price, prize

price價格,prize獎,獎品,獎金 win the first prize The price is high/low.

31. a number of, the number of

a number of許多,謂語動詞用復數。the number of…的數目,謂語動詞用單數。The number of students is increasing.

32. in front of, in the front of

in front of范圍外的前面,in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.

33. of the day, of a day

of the day每一天的,當時的,當代的, of a day暫時的,不長久的 a famous scientist of the day

34. three of us, the three of us

three of us我們(不止三個)中的三個,the three of us我們三個(就三個人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.

35. by bus, on the bus

by bus表手段,方式,不用冠詞,on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.

36. for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻,一會兒,for the moment暫時,一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

37. next year, the next year

next year將來時間狀語,the next year過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year.

38. more than a year, more than one year

more than a year一年多,more than one year超過一年(兩年或三年等)

39. take advice, take the(one's) advice

take advice徵求意見,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.

40. take air, take the air

take air傳播,走漏,take the air到戶外去,散步 We take the air every day.

41. in a word, in words

in a word總之,一句話, in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.

42. in place of, in the place of

in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

43. in secret, in the secret

in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作狀語;in the secret知道內情,知道秘密,一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

44. a girl, one girl

a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

45. take a chair, take the chair

take a chair相當於sit down坐下,take the chair開始開會

46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea當海員,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海邊 go by sea

47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher指一個人,既是醫生又是老師,the doctor and the teacher兩個人,一個醫生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is

48. in office, in the office

in office在職的,in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

49. in bed, on the bed

in bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.

50. in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of管理,負責照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

51. in class, in the class

in class在課上,in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class.

52. on fire, on the fire

on fire著火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.

53. out of question, out of the question

out of question毫無疑問的,out of the question不可能的

54. a second, the second

a second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.

55. by day, by the day

by day白天,by the day按天計算 The workers are paid by the day.

56. the people, a people

the people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.

57. it, one

it同一物體,one同類不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

58. that, this

that指代上文所提到的,this導出下文所要說的 I was ill. That's why…

59. none, nothing, no one

none強調有多少,nothing, no one強調有沒有,nothing指物,no one指人

--- How many…/How much…? --- None.

60. anyone, any one

anyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you

61. who, what

who指姓名或關系,what指職業或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

62. what, which

what的選擇基礎是無限制的,which在一定范圍內進行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

63. other, another

other後接名詞復數,another後接名詞單數 other students, another student

64. not a little, not a bit

not a little非常,not a bit一點也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一點兒也不累。

65. many, much, a lot of

many和可數名詞連用,much和不可數名詞連用,a lot of可數,不可數均可,但不用於否定句 I haven't many books.

66. much more…than, many more…than

much more…than後接形容詞或不可數名詞,many more…than後接可數名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful

67. no, not

no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

68. no more than, not more than

no more than相當於only,僅僅,只有,not more than 至多,不超過

69. majority, most

majority只能修飾可數名詞,most可數不可數均可 the majority of people

70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

by oneself單獨的,獨自的,for oneself為自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自動的 The door opened of itself.

71. at all, after all

at all根本,全然, after all到底,畢竟 After all he is a child.

72. tall, high

tall常指人或動物,high常指物體 He is tall.

73. fast, quickly

fast側重於指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點,quickly側重指某事完成或發生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

74. high, highly

high具體的高,highly抽象的高,高度的 think highly of

75. healthy, healthful

healthy健康的,健壯的,healthful有益於健康的 healthful exercise

76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy

sleeping正在睡覺,asleep睡著,熟睡,只能做表語,sleepy困的,有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.

77. gold, golden

gold指真金製品,golden指金色的,但金魚用gold fish a gold ring

78. most, mostly

most用於表感受的肯定句中,相當於very,當大部分,大多數解時是形容詞或名詞,mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly…

79. just, very

just表強調時是副詞,作狀語,very表強調時是形容詞,用作定語 the very man, just the man

80. wide, broad

wide側重於一邊到另一邊的距離,broad側重於幅面的寬廣broad shoulders

81. real, true

real真的,真實的,指的是事實上存在而不是想像的,true真的,真正的,指的是事實和實際情況相符合 real gold, a true story

82. respectful, respectable

respectful尊敬,有禮貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged

83. outwards, outward

二者均可用作副詞,表示向外,外面,outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage

84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing

pleasant常用作定語,pleased, pleasing常用作表語,pleased主語常為人,pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.

85. understanding, understandable

understanding明白事理的,能體諒的,understandable 可理解的,能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake

86. close, closely

close接近,靠近,closely緊緊地,緊密地 closely connected, stand close

87. ill, sick

ill做表語,sick定,表均可 a sick boy

88. good, well

good形容詞,well副詞,但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again.

89. quiet, silent, still

quiet安靜的,可以發出小的聲音,silent不發出聲音,但可以動,still完全不動,完全無聲響 He stand there still. 他站在那兒,一動不動,也不說話。

90. hard, hardly

hard努力,hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.

91. able, capable

able與不定式to do連用,capable與of連用 He is capable of doing…

92. almost, nearly

二者均為"幾乎,差不多" 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody

93. late, lately

late遲,晚,lately最近,近來 I haven't seen him lately.

94. living, alive, live, lively

living, alive, live均為活著的,living定表均可,alive

『捌』 英語單詞辨析"適合"

suit [簡明英漢詞典]
[sju:t]
v.合適, 適合, 相配, 合式, 適宜於
n.一套衣服

match [簡明英漢詞典]
[mAtF]
n.火柴, 比賽, 競賽, 匹配, (足球, 捧球, 藍球)比賽
v.相配, 相稱, 比賽, 相比, 匹配

go with [簡明英漢詞典]
v.伴隨, 與...相配, 和(異性)交朋友

fit [簡明英漢詞典]
[fit]
n.突然發作, 適合, 痙攣, 一陣
adj.合適的, 恰當的, 健康的, ,准備好的
vt.適合, 安裝, 使合身, 使適應, 使合格
vi.適合, 符合
FIT [簡明英漢詞典]
=Fabrication, Integration Test 製作、集成與試驗

suit
[sju:t]
n.
請求, 懇求; 求愛

起訴, 訴訟, 控告

一套衣服[房間, 馬具等]; 同樣花式的一組牌, [喻]勝過他人之處

[the suit]軍裝

[古]隨從

grant sb.'s suit
答應某人的請求
a civil [criminal] suit
民事[刑事]訴訟
a man's suit
一套男子衣服
a lounge suit
男式普通西 服
a long suit of spades
一手黑桃長牌
one's strong suit
優點, 長處
a short suit
同樣花式不到四張的牌
習慣用語
a suit of dittos 用同樣衣料製成的整套服裝
all of one suit 清一色
be at suit 進行訴訟; 打官司
be suited [美]合得來; 相稱, 合適
bring [institute] a suit against sb. 控告某人
fail in one's suit 求婚失敗
follow suit 跟牌, 仿效別人
have a suit to 向...有所請求
in one's birthday suit 赤身裸體, 一絲不掛
in suit with 與...協調, 一致
make suit to ... 請求; 乞求(某人); 向某人求愛
of a suit with sth. 與某事物是一個整體, 與某事物協調一致
out of suits 不和睦
press [push] one's suit 懇求, 迫切要求, 苦苦求婚
prosper in one's suit 求婚成功
put on [get] the suit 參軍, 穿上軍裝當兵
suit all tastes 人人中意
suit oneself 隨意行事; 自便
suit ... to 使 ...適合於
suit with ... 與... 相稱

match
[m

『玖』 求英語詞語辨析

在英國來,初中:junior middle school,高中:源senior middle school,中學統稱為middle school。

在美國,初中:middle school(注意英美的不同),高中:high school(不要錯誤地理解為是「大學,高校」的意思,高等教育應該說成是higher ecation)。

junior/senior high school是中國人「發明」的不地道的英語。當然理解對這些詞彙的理解存在偏差由各國教育制度、學制安排不同的原因。

by the way,elementary school基礎教育,在歐美國家一般從1年級到8年級;secondary school指9年級到12年級。

『拾』 英語單詞辨析!!!

一般使用travelled和travelling。
fantastic和excellent是相近的,most和main,mostly和mainly
不是同義詞,也不是近義詞,
feeling是感受、感覺,是動名詞,沒有feelings這個詞
manner是指方式、方法,而manners是禮貌的意思。tear眼淚是不可數的,ring是表示時間、在某一期間,比如在暑假期間就可用ring,而over不能用來表示時間

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