初中常用的英語短語和單詞區別
① 初中所有的英語短語
一、接不定式(而不接動名詞)作賓語的24個常用動詞
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 准備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
註:有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式,不接動名詞:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
註:不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型:
漢語說:「害怕某人做某事」,但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「原諒某人做某事」,但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「拒絕某人做某事」,但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「懲罰某人做某事」,但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「建議某人做某事」,但英語不說suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「贊成某人做某事」,但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「通知某人做某事」,但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「歡迎某人做某事」,但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「堅持某人做某事」,但英語不說insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「希望某人做某事」,但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「安排某人做某事」,但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「要求某人做某事」,但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「感謝某人做某事」,但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「祝賀某人做某事」,但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:「阻止某人做某事」,但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可換用其他表達:
漢語的「原諒某人做某事」,英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「希望某人做某事」,英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「建議某人做某事」,英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「安排某人做某事」,英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「要求某人做某事」,英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「感謝某人做某事」,英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「祝賀某人做某事」,英語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
漢語的「阻止某人做某事」,英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接動名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth. 承認做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事
四、接現在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
察某人做某事
六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can』t bear to do sth / can』t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 後悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔(遺憾)曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can』t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事
註:stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下來去做某事,後者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語,是目的狀語。
② 在中考英語中常考的英語短語和單詞區別有哪些~
be proud of 為...自豪
You should be proud of your achievements.你應該為自己的成就感到自豪。
be pride of 這個片語是錯誤的,英文中沒有這個片語。
receive 收到;接到
I received a letter from him yesterday. 我昨天從他那收到一封信。
accept 接受
I would be glad if you could accept my apology. 如果你能接受我的道歉,我會很感激。
three days 三天 (數量詞)
The travellers camped in the mountain for three days. 旅行者在山裡宿營了三天。
three-day 三天
We are going to have a three-day camp in the old campus. 我們要在舊校舍舉行一次三天制的露營活動。
be famous for 因...而著名
This restaurant is famous for it's fresh brewed coffee. 這個餐館因他們新鮮的煮好的咖啡而聞名。
be famous as 作為...而著名
She is more famous as a chef than an artist. 她廚師的名聲比畫家的名聲要大。
die 死 (動詞)
If I must die, I would rather die for the country. 如果一定要死的話,我寧願是為國家而死。
dead 死掉(形容詞)
He has been dead for three years. 他死了三年了。
death 死亡(名詞
Till death do us apart, never give up. 致死不分離,不要放棄。
③ 關於初中英語的重要詞彙和短語及單詞
太多了,超過10000字就傳不上去了,你看一下對你有沒有用,如果有再把剩下的傳給你,有十幾單元,這邊才三個單元
九年級英語Unit1
1. by + doing 通過……方式 如:by studying with a group
by 還可以表示:「在…旁」、「靠近」、「在…期間」、「用、」
「經過」、「乘車」等
如:I live by the river.
I have to go back by ten o』clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 談論,議論,討論
如:The students often talk about movie after class. 學生們常常在課後討論電影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 與某人說話
3. 提建議的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.?
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don』t you + do sth.? 如:Why don』t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let』s + do sth. 如: Let』s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot 許多 常用於句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I』m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什麼都不想說。
6. aloud, loud與loudly的用法
三個詞都與"大聲"或"響亮"有關。
①aloud是副詞,重點在出聲能讓人聽見,但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書或說話上。通常放在動詞之後。aloud沒有比較級形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。
②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時,常與speak, talk, laugh等動詞連用,多用於比較級,須放在動詞之後。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說大聲一點。
③loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位於動詞之前或之後。
如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當眾大聲談笑。
7. not …at all 一點也不 根本不
如:I like milk very much. I don』t like coffee at all. 我非常喜歡牛奶。我一點也不喜歡咖啡。
not經常可以和助動詞結合在一起,at all 則放在句尾
8. be / get excited about sth.
=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 對…感興奮
如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我對去北京感到興奮。
9. ① end up doing sth 終止做某事,結束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚會以唱歌而結束。
② end up with sth. 以…結束 如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚會以她的歌唱而告終。
10. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一開始
later on 後來、隨
11. also 也、而且(用於肯定句)常在句子的中間
either 也(用於否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用於肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯錯 如:I often make mistakes. 我經常犯錯。
make a mistake 犯一個錯誤 如: I have made a mistake. 我已經犯了一個錯誤。
13. laugh at sb. 笑話;取笑(某人) 如:Don』t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做筆記,做記錄
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜歡做…樂意做… 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜歡踢足球。
enjoy oneself 過得愉快 如:He enjoyed himself. 他過得愉快。
16. native speaker 說本族語的人
17. make up 組成、構成
18. one of +(the+ 形容詞比較級)+名詞復數形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 最受歡迎的教師之一。
19. It』s +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對於某人來說)做某事…
如:It』s difficult (for me ) to study English. 我來說學習英語太難了。
句中的it 是形式主語,真正的主語是to study English
20. practice doing 練習做某事 如: She often practice speaking English. 她經常練習說英語。
21. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 如: LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已經決定去北京。
22. unless 假如不,除非 引導條件狀語從句
如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你會失敗。
I won』t write unless he writes first. 除非他先寫要不我不寫
23. deal with 處理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 媽媽剛才擔心他的兒子。
25. be angry with sb. 對某人生氣 如: I was angry with her. 我對她生氣。
26. perhaps === maybe 也許
27. go by (時間) 過去 如: Two years went by. 兩年過去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看見某人正在做某事 強調正在發生
see sb. / sth. do 看見某人在做某事 如:
如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看見他正在教室里畫畫。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard… as … 把…看作為…. 如: The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 許多 修飾可數名詞 如:too many girls
too much 許多 修飾不可數名詞 如:too much milk
much too 太 修飾形容詞 如:much too beautiful
32. change… into… 將…變為…
如:The magician changed the pen into a book. 這個魔術師將這本書變為一本書。
33. with the help of sb. == with one』s help 在某人的幫助下
如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei』s help 在李雷的幫助下
34. compare … to … 把…與…相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比,你是幸運的。
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副詞(字面上常不譯出來)
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中,動詞
如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I』m going to Shanghai instead.
去年夏天我去北京, 今年我將要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我將代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家裡而不是去游泳。
九年級英語Unit2
1. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
否定形式: didn』t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.
如:He used to play football after school. 放學後他過去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
He didn』t use to smoke. 他過去不吸煙。
2. 反意疑問句
①肯定陳述句+否定提問 如:Lily is a student, isn』t she?
Lily will go to China, won』t she?
②否定陳述句+肯定提問 如:
She doesn』t come from China, does she?
You haven』t finished homework, have you?
③提問部分用代詞而不用名詞 Lily is a student, isn』t she?
④陳述句中含有否定意義的詞,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。 如:
He knows little English, does he? 他一點也不懂英語,不是嗎?
They hardly understood it, did they?他們幾乎不明白,不是嗎?
3. play the piano 彈鋼琴
4. ①be interested in sth. 對…感興趣
②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣
如:He is interested in math, but he isn』t interested in speaking
English. 他對數學感興趣,但是他對說英語不感興趣。
5. interested adj. 感興趣的,指人對某事物感興趣,往往主語是人
interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主語往往是物
6. still 仍然,還
用在be 動詞的後面 如:I』m still a student.
用在行為動詞的前面 如:I still love him.
7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗
8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.
9. on 副詞,表示(電燈、電視、機械等)在運轉中/打開,
其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著
10. walk to somewhere 步行到某處 walk to school 步行到學校
11. spend 動詞,表示「花費金錢、時間」
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花費(金錢、時間)
②spend…doing sth. 花費(金錢、時間)去做某事 如:
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花費太多的時間在衣著
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花費了三個月去建這座橋。
Pay for 花費 :I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元買這本書。
12. take 動詞 有「花費」的意思 常用的結構有:
take sb. … to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book.
take … to do sth.
13. chat with sb. 與某人閑聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜歡和他聊天。
14. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/某事 worry 是動詞
be worried about sb./sth. 擔心某人/某事 worried 是形容詞
如:Don』t worry about him. 不用擔心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔心他的兒子。
15. all the time 一直、始終
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/帶某人去某個地方 如:A person took him to the hospital. 一個人把他送到了醫院。
Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
17. hardly adv. 幾乎不、沒有
hardly ever 很少
hardly 修飾動詞時,通常放在助動詞、情態動詞之後,實義
動詞之前 助動詞/情態動詞+hardly
hardly + 實義動詞 如:
I can hardly understand them. 我幾乎不能夠明白他們。
I hardly have time to do it. 我幾乎沒有時間去做了。
18. miss v. 思念、想念、 錯過
19. in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內 常與完成時連用 如:
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內我在中國住。
20. be different from 與…不同
21. how to swim 怎樣游泳
不定式與疑問詞連用:動詞不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引導的疑問句連用,構成不定工短語。如:
The question is when to start. 問題是什麼時候開始。
I don』t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 動詞原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year.
24. it seems that +從句 看起來好像…… 如: It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來他好像變了許多。
25. help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事
She helped me with English. 她幫助我學英語。
She helped me (to) study English。 她幫助我學習英語。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞 15歲的
fifteen-year-olds 作名詞指15歲的人
fifteen years old 指年齡 15歲 如:
a fifteen-year-old boy 一個15歲的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。
27.支付不起… can』t /couldn』t afford to do sth.
can』t / couldn』t afford sth.
如:I can』t/couldn』t afford to buy the car.
I can』t/couldn』t afford the car. 我買不起這個輛小車。
28. as + 形容詞./副詞+as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力 如:
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
30. in the end 最後
31. make a decision 下決定 下決心
32. to one』s surprise 令某人驚訝 如:to their surprise 令他們驚訝 to LiLei』s surprise令李雷驚訝
33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如: His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸總是以他而自豪
34. pay attention to sth. 對…注意,留心 如: You must pay attention to your friend. 你應該多注意你的朋友。
35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如:She is able to do it. 她能夠做到。
36. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 如:My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已經放棄吸煙了。
37.不再 ①no more == no longer 如: I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打網球。
②not …any more == not …any longer 如: I don』t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打網球。
38. go to sleep 入睡
④ 初中英語短語區別
six-year-old對來『6歲的』
如:She is a six-year-old girl .
沒有源six-year-olds這種寫法
如果不明白,請再問;如果對你有所幫助,
請點擊本頁面中的「選為滿意回答」按鈕,謝謝!
⑤ 初中必會的英語單詞和短語以及用法
可以參考初中會考大綱詞彙,軟體里有.
⑥ 英語中的短語和單詞的意思一樣嗎
英語中的來短語和片語有以下的區別自:
1:片語是固定的,是一成不變的;而短語有的是個各國家的俚語和一些在現實生活中累計起來的.
2:片語是用來連接兩個成分的;而短語用於修飾的情況教多
3:片語是由不同的詞語組成,短語是由單詞和片語夠成的
⑦ 初中英語常用短語
初中英語怎麼學?初中英語學習技巧有哪些?
英語是從小學就開始學習的一門課程,但是很多的學生升到初中的時候會發現比較難學,可能會出現聽不懂的問題,那麼初中英語怎麼學?
初中英語怎麼學?
當開學之後學習英語的時候,總會被很多的問題所困擾,其實,只要了解合理的方法就可以改善這些問題,學習這們課程重在詞彙量的積累,所以每天擠出一點時間來增加你的詞彙量,多練習你的口語,或者請一個屬於你的老師對你進行專業的輔導,這樣可以在不久之後取的自己理想的分數.
在我們學習這們課程的時候,只要注意學習的方式,就可以很快的改善學習的速度,更快的完成你心中的目標,下面向大家介紹幾種學習英語的技巧,希望可以幫助到大家.
初中英語怎麼學的重點---積累
首先,要想學好這們課程,詞彙量的學習這們語言的基礎,那麼怎樣才可以增加自己的詞彙量呢?很簡單,你只要做到每天積累一些就可以了,但要記住,一定是從簡單到復雜,先去學習常用的單詞,因為這些單詞為何被稱為常用,是因為你在哪裡都可以見到他,如果這些單詞你都無法理解,那麼就不用再談積這一說法了.
初中英語怎麼學的重點---練習
可以多練習自己的口語,不要怕自己說錯,或者不敢說,在剛開始的時候一定會出現很多錯誤,甚至學習這們課程很久的人在口語上也會出現錯誤,所以錯誤並不可怕,只要做到及時的糾正就可以,更不要因為膽怯而不敢說,要明白你說出來,聽的人是別人,你並不感覺到什麼,一定要去說,只有說了,你才能知道自己的不足,然後你才可以提升自己的分數以及水平,在學習的時候可以多像別人討教,這樣對自己的學習有很大的好處.
最後,你可能在學習到難點之後,需要請一個只屬於你的老師,如果你真的想學習好這們課程,小編建議找一個老師,跟著他去學習,這樣你才能彌補自己的不足,幫你躲過英語中的那些錯誤,時間一長你會發現你的英語成長的速度是非常快的,並且可以取得自己想要的成績,希望這篇初中英語怎麼學內容當中的技巧能夠幫助到你,只要按以上的方式學習就可以取得自己想要的分數.
⑧ 初中二個英語單詞的區別和用法,求求...
mind
名詞 n.
1.頭腦,智力[C][U]
He has a brilliant mind.
他智力超群。
2.記憶力[U]
It completely slipped my mind.
對此,我一點也記不起來了。
3.注意力[U]
4.意向[C][U]
He has a good mind to quit that job.
他很想辭去那份工作。
5.主意;意見,想法[C]
Two days later he changed his mind.
兩天後他改變主意了。
6.有才智的人[C]
7.理性,理智[C][U]
8.精神,心[U]
I have your safety in mind.
我記掛著你的安全。
及物動詞 vt.
1.注意,留意,記住要[+(that)][+wh-]
Mind the wet paint.
當心油漆未乾。
2.(用於否定句和疑問句中)介意,反對[W][+v-ing][+if-][+wh-][O8][O4]
Do you mind if I put my bag here?
我把袋子放在這兒你不介意吧?
Would you mind switching the television to channel 8?
請把電視轉到八頻道好嗎?
She wouldn't mind taking care of our children.
她不會介意照料我們的孩子的。
3.照料,看管
Your son can mind your shop for you.
你兒子可以替你照管商店。
4.專心於,從事
不及物動詞 vi.
1.注意,留心[(+out)]
2.介意[W]
If you don't mind I'll open the window.
如果你不介意,我就開窗。
3.關心,照料
a one-track [single-track] mind 狹隘而固執的頭腦, 死心眼兒, 只想一件事的頭腦
a piece [bit] of one's mind [口]坦率的話, 心裡話
A sound mind in a sound body. [諺]健全的精神寓於強壯的體格。
absence of mind 心不在焉
after one's mind 合...的心意
against sb.'s mind 違反某人的心願, 沒有得到某人的同意
an easy mind 心境寧靜, 無憂無慮, 輕松的心
apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to 專心...., 一心一意....
arise in one's mind 浮上腦際, 涌現在頭腦里
be a mind to do sth. [方]打算做某事, 想做某事
be clear in one's (own) mind 認識得很清楚
be in a good mind (=have a good mind) 極想, 極有意
be in twenty mind s 猶豫不決, 動搖起來
be in [of] two [several] minds 三心二意, 猶豫不決
be of [in] a [one] mind 意見一致
be of [in] the same mind 意見一致 保持原來意見
be out of one's mind 精神不正常, 發瘋; 忘記
bear good mind to sb. 對某人有好感, 以善意待人
bear [keep] in mind 記住, 記在心裡
blow (sb.'s) mind 產生幻覺 極度興奮, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷 極為驚異, 困惑
bring [call] to one's mind 想起, 回憶起
cast one's mind back 想起往事, 追憶
change [alter] one's mind 改變想法[主意]; 變卦
change sb.'s mind 使某人改變主意
come to [into] sb.'s mind 浮現在某人的腦海中
cross [flash across, flash into, flash through, rush into] sb.'s mind 掠過某人的腦際, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind 公平無私, 不偏不倚; 猶豫不決
disburden [disburthern; unburden] one's mind (of) 把心裡話說出來, 傾吐積愫
disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind 坦率表白意見, 談出心事
Do [would] you mind ...? 你反對...么? 請你...好不好? ...可以么? [僅用Do you mind?]請不要這樣好么? 別來這一套好不好?
Don't mind me. [口]別管我, 別為我操心
drive sb. out of his mind [wits] 逼得某人發瘋; 使某人神經緊張不安
float in the mind 浮現在腦海里, 浮上心頭
fresh in one's mind [memory] 記憶猶新
frighten [scare] sb. out of his mind [wits] 把某人嚇得要死
get (sth.) out of one's mind 不去想(某事); 暫時忘掉(某事)
give one's (whole) mind to 一心一意地...., 專心....
give sb. a bit [piece] of one's mind 坦率地批評某人; 責備某人, 教訓某人
go out of one's mind 發瘋, 發狂; 精神失常, 不知所措
go [pass] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘記[忘卻]
Great minds think alike. [諺]英雄所見略同。
have a great [good] mind to 非常想...., 極有意....
have a mind like a sieve 記性不好
have a mind like a steel trap 記性極好
have a mind of one's own 自有主見, 性格果斷
have a mind (to do sth.) 想, 有意
have a month's mind to sb. [sth.] 傾心於某人[某事]; 切望做某事
have [keep] an open mind 沒有成見, 抱著虛心態度
have half a mind (to do) 想, 頗有意
have in mind 記得, 記住 想到; 考慮到, 打算
have little mind to do sth. 不大想做某事
have no mind to do sth. 不想做某事
have sth. on one's mind 把某事掛在心上, 擔心著某事
have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth. 熱衷[專心]於某事, 決心要做某事
He who has a mind to beat a dog will easily find a stick . [諺]欲加之罪, 何患無辭。
high mind 高尚的氣概, 寬宏的度量
I don't mind if I do. 我倒不反對, 也好
I shouldn't mind ... 我倒願意..., 我倒不反對; ...倒也不錯
if you don't mind. 要是你不反對, 要是你不介意 如果你不當心
in one's right mind (=of sound mind) 神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind 有自己的想法; 有決斷, 堅定不移
let sb. know [tell sb.] one's mind 坦率地把自己意見告訴某人
lose one's mind 發狂, 精神錯亂
maintain an open mind on sth. 對某事採取虛心的態度, 願意聽取[考慮]別人對某事的見解
make sb.'s mind easy (=make sb. easy in his mind; set sb.'s mind at rest) 使某人放心[安心], 使某人平靜下來
make up one's mind 決心, 打定主意; 接受, 承認
make up sb.'s mind 使某人下決心, 使某人打定主意
meeting of minds 意見一致
month's mind 【宗】周月彌撒 [英]強烈的願望
never mind 不要緊, 沒關系 別管, 不關你的事 不用啦, 別費事啦 更不用說, 更談不上
not in one's right mind 精神失常, 發瘋
occupy one's mind 使某人全神貫注
of unsound mind 精神失常, 頭腦不健全
off sb.'s mind 被某人忘懷, 被某人拋在腦後
on [upon] one's mind 惦記, 掛在心上; 操心
one's mind is [runs] on sth. 關心某事物, 想著某事物
open one's mind to sb. 向某人講出心裡話, 向某人敞開思想
open the mind 增長見識, 擴大眼界
out of one's mind 發狂, 精神錯亂 精神恍惚, 神魂顛倒
pass [go] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘記[卻]
pay no mind [方]不要理睬,不理會;不注意
poison a person's mind against 使某人對...有成見
presence of mind 沉著, 鎮定, 方寸不亂
present to the mind 記得清清楚楚, 至今歷歷在目
prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind 緊緊壓在某人心頭, 使某人苦惱
put [set] one's mind to 全神貫注於..., 專心於...
put out of one's mind 忘掉, 置諸腦後
put in mind 使記起; 提醒
read sb.'s mind [thoughts] 看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什麼
run in one's mind [head] 縈繞腦際, 不能忘懷
rush into [through] sb.'s mind 掠過某人心頭; 涌現某人腦際
set one's mind [heart] on [upon] 一心想, 切望; 決心要
set [put] one's mind at rest 使某人放心[安心]
shut one's mind to sth. 拒絕承認[接受]某事物, 置若罔聞
sick in mind and body 身心都有病
sink into sb.'s mind 深深印在某人腦海里, 使某人銘記在心
slip sb.'smind 被某人忘記
speak one's mind (out) 把心裡話痛痛快快地說出來, 暢所欲言
take one's mind off 丟開不再想, 轉移注意力
tell sb. one's mind 對某人暢所欲言
The mind boggles. [口]真是難以想像! 令人難以置信!
to sb.'s mind 在某人看來; 合某人的心意
troubled in (one's) mind 心中憂慮, 內心不安
turn one's mind to sth. 把注意力轉向某事上
turn sth. over in one's mind [head] 反復思考某事
unburden one'smind 傾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind 在頭腦里占第一位, 成為某人注意的中心
wander in one's mind 神志昏迷, 說胡話
weigh on one's mind 掛在心上; 擔心
with.... in mind 把....擱在心上
with one mind 全體一致地; 同心同德
year's mind 【宗】(人死後的)周年彌撒
Mind you. [口]請聽清楚; 請注意
opinion
名詞 n.
1.意見,見解;主張[C][U][(+of/on/about)]
Opinions differ on this matter.
對這件事各人看法不一。
2.評價[S]
3.輿論[U]
Opinion is shifting in favor of the President's new policy.
輿論正朝著有利於總統新政策的方向轉變。
4.(未定的)判斷,鑒定[C]
習慣用語
act up to one's opinions 按自已的意見行事
air one's opinions 公開發表意見
air one's views 公開發表意見
forfeit the good opinion of 失掉...的好評, 喪失...的好感
form an ill opinion of 對...有不好的評價
have an ill opinion of 對...有不好的評價
halt between two opinions 拿不定主意
have a favourable opinion (of) (對...)有好感, 有好的評價
have a good opinion of oneself 自視甚高; 自信; 自高自大
have a high opinion of sb. (對某人[事])有很高的評價, 尊重(某人[事])
have a high opinion of sth. (對某人[事])有很高的評價, 尊重(某人[事])
have a low opinion of sb. (對某人[事])評價甚低; 輕視; 瞧不起
have a low opinion of sth. (對某人[事])評價甚低; 輕視; 瞧不起
have another opinion 請教其他專家(如醫生 、律師等)
have no opinion of sb. (對某人[事])沒有好感, 評價不高
have no opinion of sth. (對某人[事])沒有好感, 評價不高
horseback opinion [美口]未經詳細考慮的意見
in one's opinion 按某人的意見, 據某人看來
in the opinion of 照...的意見
of the opinion that 認為..., 相信...; 主張
of the same opinion 持同一看法
pass an opinion 表示意見, 提出看法, 發表評論
pious opinion 【宗】未經教會規定卻為一般信徒所奉行的信仰; 不堅持或沒有奉行的信念
public opinion 公眾的輿論或意見
win (the) golden opinions 受眾人尊敬, 博得美譽
opinions differ 不能達成一致意見; 各人意見不同
mind 側重於介意
opinion 側重於觀點,比較正式的觀點,強調官方書面等正式場合。
⑨ 在初中,常用英語短語有哪些以及用法,解釋
1.
look
at
看,考慮
2.
look
like
看起來像
3.
look
the
same
看上去一樣
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