八年級英語第十二模塊單詞與短語

Ⅰ 急需八年級英語上冊1-6單元的重點單詞、短語、句型整理，越快越好！！！

八年級第一單元
I. 應掌握的片語：
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after=take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take (much) exercise =do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although=though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
大多數學生
18. shop=go shopping =do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course=certainly=sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. help sb to do sth幫助某人做某事=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables =many vegetables許多蔬菜
36. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
II. 應掌握的句子：
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？
How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth.? 疑問詞how often是問頻率(多久一次),（在這里助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用）與一般現在時或一般過去時連用，回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week ,twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻譯：「你們多久到工廠去一次？」「每星期兩次。」
(「How often do you go to the factory?」「Twice a week. 」)
「他們多長時間舉辦一次舞會？」「通常每兩周舉辦一次。」
(「How often do they have a dancing party?」「Usually, once every other week.」)
「他多久去購一次物？」「一個月一次。」
(「How often does he go shopping?」 「He goesshopping once a month.」)
2. 「What do you usually do on weekends?」 「I usually play soccer.」
「周末你通常做什麼？」「我通常踢足球。」
第一個do為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用；而第二個do則是實義動詞。
翻譯：What do youusually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? Shesometimes go hiking.
3. 「What』s your favorite program?」 「It』sAnimal World.」
「你最喜歡什麼節目？」「動物世界。」
4. As for homework , most students dohomework every day .
as for...意思是「至於；關於」，常用於句首作狀語，其後跟名詞、代詞或動詞的
-ing形式（即動名詞）。如：
As for him，I never want to see him here. 至於他，我永遠不希望在這里見到。
As for the
story，you'd better
not believe it. 關於那故事，你最好不要相信。
翻譯：至於我自己，我現在不想去。
(As for myself, I don』t want to go now. )
至於那個人，我什麼都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and playping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是「想要做某事」；
want sb. to do sth.意思是「想要某人做某事」。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？
The teacher doesn't want us to eathamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
6. She says it』s good for my health.
be good for...表示「對……有益（有好處）」;其反義為：be bad for...。（這里for 是
介詞，後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞）如：
It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when Icome home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .這里pretty相當於very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usuallyten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示「盡力做某事」，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
「（用某一辦法）試著去做某事」。如:
You』d better try doing the experiment inanother way.
你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get goodgrades.
help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to studybetter.
這里better是well的比較級，而不是good的比較級
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours ordifferent?
＝Is her
lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours?
be the same as … / be
different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep ingood health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stayhealthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示「盡力做某事」 ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級
17. That sounds interesting.
這是「主語+系動詞+表語」結構的簡單句。sound（聽起來），look（看起來），smell
（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（覺得），seem（好象），grow（變得）,get
（變得）等詞在英語中可用作系動詞，後跟形容詞作表語。如：
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
新目標八年級英語上冊第二單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語：
1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
=There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain inmy stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with you)? = What』syour trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)? =What』 thematter (with you)?
=What has happened to you? =Is thereanything wrong (with you)? = what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right. = I』mfeeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了
He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20.traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24.healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in goodhealth = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興，過得愉快=have a good time = have awonderful time =have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
Practice doing sth.練習做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放棄做某事，
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事.
即：practice,mind, finish, give up, can』t help, keep 與enjoy用法基本相似
28.at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31.I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
II. 應掌握的句子：
1． What』s the matter?I have a bad cold. 你怎麼了？我得了重感冒。
翻譯：他怎麼了？他胃痛。
魏芳怎麼了？她背痛。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或許你應該看牙醫。
翻譯：我應該上床睡覺。
李平應該躺下休息。
我們不應該上課吃東西。
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起來。
翻譯：我希望他明天能來。
他希望能取得好成績。
我們希望能取得一等獎。
我希望你喜歡我在紐約的學校。
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin andyang to be healthy. 傳統中醫認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康。
翻譯：老師認為我們應該努力學習以取得好成績。
父母認為我們應該上大學以便得到一份好的工作。
你應該做鍛煉來保持健康。
我相信每天晚上睡眠8個小時很重要。
吃均衡飲食以保持健康。
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃黨參和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處。
翻譯：吃一些蔬菜和水果對你的健康有好處。
看電視太多對你的眼睛有害。
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物。
7．It』s easy tohave a healthy lifestyle, and it』s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一個健康的生活方式很容易，飲食平衡是很重要的。
翻譯：學好英語不是很容易的。
上課注意聽講是必要的。
完成作業也很重要。
8．When you are tired, you shouldn』t go out at night. 疲倦時，晚上你不該外出。
翻譯：他小的時候就知道應該努力學習。
他5歲就上學了。
我們進教室時，老師已經開始講課了
9．I believe him, but I can』t believe in him.
他的話是真的，但是我不信任他這個人。
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 這段時間我感覺不大好。
I』m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞，而且經常頭痛。
11．I』m stressedout because my Mandarin isn』t improving.
我很容易緊張，因為普通話沒有長進。
12．I practice playing the piano every day.我每天練習彈鋼琴。
翻譯：他每天練習踢足球。
我們應該每天練習說英語。
我們應該經常聯系用英語寫日記。
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我進去時，她已經寫完信了。
翻譯：他踢完足球去游泳了。
我洗完餐具後去商店了。
14．The doctor asked him to give up smoking.醫生叫他戒煙。
翻譯：不要放棄學英語。
15．Do you mind closing the window? 請把窗戶關上好嗎？
翻譯：在這里吸煙你介意嗎？
16．Mary couldn』t help laughing at his jokes.對於他的玩笑，瑪莉忍不住笑了。
翻譯：聽到這個消息，我忍不住哭了起來。
17．They kept working though it was raining.盡管天在下雨，他們仍堅持工作。
翻譯：我們應該堅持學英語。新目標八年級英語第三單元復習
I.應掌握的片語：
1. babysit one』s sister 照顧妹妹
2. visit one』s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends
和朋友們一起度過時光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. Go to sports camp 去運動野營
6.go to the beach 去海灘
7. go camping 去野營
8. Go shopping 去買東西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去劃船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步遠足
16. go sightseeing 去觀光
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18.go on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 騎自行車旅行，go fishing 去釣魚
19. do some shopping 買東西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作飯
22. do some reading 讀書
23. do some speaking訓練口語
24. do some sewing 做縫紉活
25.that sounds nice 那好極了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……
28. how long 多長時間
29. how far 多遠
30. how often 多長時間一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time =have fun= have awonderful time= enjoy oneself
玩得高興，過得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 給我書，
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我，
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子賣給我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書，
make me a cake=make a cake for me給我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回來
35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步
37. think about 考慮
38. decide on= decide upon
決定一個計劃
39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一個愉快的假期
41. I can』t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation
激動人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事，forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
II.應該掌握的句子：
1．What are you doing for vacation? I』m babysitting my sister.
假期你要做什麼？我要照顧我的妹妹。
翻譯：周末他要做什麼？他要去滑劃板。
李平假期要做什麼？他要去野營。
2．Who are you going with? I』m going with my parents.
你要和誰一起去？我要和父母一起去。
翻譯：王林要和誰一起去觀光？他要和他的朋友們一起去。

我要和同學們一起去游泳。
我和父母要去游覽長城。
他們假期要做什麼？他們要在家裡放鬆放鬆。

3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4．I』m going toTibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。
翻譯：你要去西藏多長時間？
他們假期要在家裡呆一個月。
你要在香港呆多長時間？只呆4天，我不喜歡離開太長時間
5．What are you doing there? I』m going hiking in the mountains.
你在那裡要做什麼？我要在山區里遠足。
6．Show me your photos when we get back to school.
我們返回學校時，你把照片拿給我看。
翻譯：我來把我的新照片拿給你看看。
他長大時想當一名時裝雜志的記者。
7．Where are you going for vacation? I』m going to Hawaii for vacation.
你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。
翻譯：他要去哪度假？他要去泰國度假。
8．I』m going toHawaii for vacation in December, and I』m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假，在那裡呆3個星期。
翻譯：他打算在11月2日去海南度假，在那呆大約1個月。
9．What is it like there? 那裡什麼樣子？
翻譯：那部電視劇怎麼樣？
那裡的天氣怎麼樣？
你和誰一起去？
你要呆多長時間？
10. Can I ask you some questions about yourvacation plans?
我可以問你一些有關你假期計劃的問題嗎？
翻譯：我能吃點肉嗎？
他向我打聽你家的情況。
11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain,
but decided on Canada.
他考慮去希臘或西班牙，但是最後他決定去加拿大。
翻譯：我總是在歐洲讀假。
這次，我想有所改變。
我聽說加拿大風景優美，而且我知道那裡也有很多人說法語。
12. He is leaving the first week in Juneand staying until September.
他將在6月的第一個星期動身，一直呆到9月。
翻譯：他想度過一個輕松的假期。
我想要過一個令人興奮的假期。
我計劃去美麗的鄉村度過這段時間。
13. Please don』t forget to close the doorwhen you leave.
你離開時，請別忘記關門。
14．She couldn』t wait to get home to see he parents.
她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。
翻譯：我聽說泰國是一個觀光游覽的好地方。
她星期二動身去香港。
我想要問你有關在中國旅遊地點的問題。

Ⅱ 八年級下冊英語的文科愛好者1~12單元重點單詞短語句子

你就背課文 或反復讀課文,關鍵是語感 英語這東西,還是靠感覺

Ⅲ 人教版八年級上英語1——12單元單詞短語聽力！！！急

人人英語聽力網裡面有，您去看看把，下載也很方便

Ⅳ 初二英語必備單詞，句型，短語

初二英語知識點復習(總結版)
1.
take : 拿走
take sb. / sth. to someplace;
take sth. with you
bring: 帶來
bring sth for a picnic
It』s going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.
You』d better finish your homework today and bring it to school tomorrow.
2.
keep + 名詞 + 形容詞

Keep the windows open, it』s hot here.
keep sb doing sth
I』m sorry I』ve kept you waiting for a long time.
keep表示「借」用於和一段時間連用：
How long can I keep this book?
3.
let / make / have sb do sth
讓（使）某人干某事
Let』s go to the zoo!
How did he make the baby stop crying?
4.
forget to do sth
忘記去做某事
remember to do sth
記得去做某事
forget doing sth 忘記做過某事
remember doing sth
記得做過某事
5.
stop to do sth
停下來做另一件事情

stop doing sth
停止正在做的事情
stop sb from doing sth
阻止某人干某事
Let』s stop to have a test, it』s too hot today.
When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.
We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
begin / start
to do sth
6.
tell / ask sb to do sth
否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth.
Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.
Our P.E. teacher told us a story
yesterday.
7.
see / hear / watch sb do sth
see
/ hear /
watch sb doing sth
I heard him singing in the room when I passed by.
8.
enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;
enjoy oneself = have a good time
Our classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.
9.
be busy with sth
;
be busy doing sth

They are all busy with their work.

10.
finish doing sth.
Tom didn』t go to bed until he finished writing the composition.
11.
want
sth
/
to do sth
/
sb to do sth

would like
sth
/
to do sth
/
sb to do sth

feel like doing sth.
He didn』t feel like eating anything.
12.
had better do sth
否定形式：
had better not do sth

You』d better not sing here, the baby is asleep.

13.
Why not do sth ?
=
why don』t you do sth ?
=
Why didn』t you do sth ?
Why not come with me?

14.
What about sth
/
what about doing sth ?
=
How about -----?
How about playing basketball with us?
15.
Thank you for sth /
Thanks for doing sth.
Thanks for your help.
------------
It』s a pleasure.
Thanks very much for helping me.
16.
instead往往放在句首或句尾

instead of sth
/
instead of doing sth.
通常放中間
He didn』t go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.
He went to the cinema instead of going to the park..
17.
put on
強調動作
wear 強調狀態

in 介詞，構成一個短詞
Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we』ll do some cleaning.
Kate is wearing a red sweater today.
The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li
18.
在if 引導的條件狀語從句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引導的時間狀語從句, 當主句是：一般將來時態、含情態動詞或祈使句的情況下，從句用一般現在時表示將來時。
We』ll go hiking if it doesn』t rain tomorrow.
it doesn』t rain
=
it isn』t rainy
I』ll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.
同樣的情況還適用於not ---- until 句型

I won』t go to bed until I finish my homework.
19.
在以when
引導的時間狀語從句, 當從句是一般過去時態時，主句往往用過去進行時,表示在過去的某一時刻正在發生或正在進行的動作：
They were having supper when I got to their home.
20.
It』s time for sth /
It』s time to do sth /
It』s time for sb to do sth.
It』s time for us to start our lesson now.
21.
It takes /
It took /
It will take
somebody some time to do something.
It took them twenty minutes to finish the cleaning.
It will take us about ten hours to finish our homework.
22.
it 作形式主語或形式賓語，其真正的主語或賓語是後面帶to 的動詞不定式:
It』s necessary to learn English well.
We found it difficult to work out the maths problems.
23.
too ----
to 句型,
too ---- for sb to
do sth ----，對某人來說太-----以致於不能-----
The apples on the
tree
are too high for me to reach.
Kate is too young to go to school.

24.
enough 用法：形前名後， big enough
;
enough food
----- enough to do sth
足夠-------能夠-------
Jim is old enough to go to school.
25.
little , a little 修飾不可數名詞 ;
much 修飾不可數
few a few 修飾可數名詞;
many 修飾可數
a little
a few 具有肯定含義little few 具有否定含義
some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修飾不可數，也可以修飾可數名詞；
There
is a little time left, take it easy.
We』d better go shopping ,there are few eggs left.
Mr. Little doesn』t have much money. （否定句中常用much而不用a lot of ）
26.
much too 中心詞是too, 常修飾形容詞,
It』s much too cold today,
we should wear warm clothes.
too much中心詞是much, 常修飾不可數名詞,
There』s too much water,
please be careful..
27.

有關情態動詞的問答：
May I ------?
No, you can』t.
No, you mustn』t.
Must I /
we
-----?
No, you needn』t.

要注意could 和can的區別：could可表示語氣的委婉，也表示過去的能力
Could you help me ?
Could she swim when she was four years old?
要注意must 和have to 的區別：must強調主觀, have to 強調客觀
要注意maybe和 may be的區別 ： maybe在句中作謂語
Maybe it』s here.
It may be here.
28.
不定代詞：someone, anyone ; something , anything , nothing ; somebody , anybody, nobody.
Something常用於肯定句和表示請求的疑問句中 ， anything用於否定句中和疑問句中，not anything = nothing
;

without anything =
with nothing
Would you like something to eat?

I』d like Chinese tea with nothing in it .
形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞後面：
Be quiet! I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in today』s newspaper?
29.
反身代詞: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
要記住：一、二人稱用物主，第三人稱用賓格， 復數self要變selves
和反身代詞有關的一些片語：enjoy oneself.
= have a good time.

learn by oneself,
leave one by oneself
She had to teach her son herself.
I don』t need your help, I can do it myself.
30.
形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞：
What a strong wind!
It』s blowing strongly.
連系動詞：be, feel, look, get,
turn , taste, smell, become,
+ 形容詞作表語
31.
感嘆句：What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數名詞的單數形式+ 主語+ 謂語！
What+ 形容詞+ 可數名詞的復數形式 / 不可數名詞+ 主語+ 謂語！
How + 形容詞或副詞 + 主語+ 謂語！
What a nice day it is !
What beautiful flowers they are!
How happily they are playing!
32.
反意疑問句：要注意前肯後否，前否後肯，要用be動詞，助動詞或情態動詞來做，
要注意否定詞：never, little, few, hardly ,nothing, nobody 等
祈使句的反意疑問句用：will you ?
以Let』s開頭的反意疑問句用: shall we ?
She usually gets up at six, doesn』t she?
There』s little water in the bottle, is there?
Please take these
books to the office, will you?
You have never been to New York, have you?
33.
形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級：要注意比較級和最高級的構成:
規則變化: 要雙寫的：big, fat, thin, red,

不規則變化：good,
bad,
far,
ill,

比較級用在：than ，
a little + ，
much + ,
最高級用在：
of all, of the three, in his class, in the world等表示有范圍的短語中，

one of + 最高級 + 可數名詞的復數
34.
以so 引導的倒裝句：表示-----也一樣，也如此，前後主語要不一致，要通過be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞來做:
I reached home at 9:00, so did my brother.
Canadians eat a lot of beef, so do Chinese people.
35.
either---or----, neither ---- nor ----
連接兩個主語，謂語動詞採用就近原則；
Either of ----或 Neither of ------謂語動詞用單數；
Both of
------或 both
---- and -----謂語動詞用復數
Both of them are Chinese.
Neither of them is Australian.
Neither Jim nor I am American.

Ⅳ 八年級上冊英語單詞和片語

Unit 1

anyone ['eniwʌn]pron.任何人

anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方.任何(一個)方

wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；極好的

few [fjuː] adj.很少的；n.少量

most məʊst] adj.最多的；大多數的；

something ['sʌmθɪŋ]pron.某事物；

nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.沒有什麼n.沒有

myself[maɪ'self] pron.我自己

everyone ['evriwʌn]pron.每人；人人

yourself [jɔː'self]pron.你自己；你親自

hen [hen] n.母雞；雌禽

bored [bɔːd] adj.無聊的；厭煩的；郁悶的

diary ['daɪəri] n.日記；日記簿(keep a diary)

seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像

someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人

quite a few相當多；不少（後接可數名詞）

of course [əv kɔːs]當然

activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活動；活躍

decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.決定；選定(decide to do sth.)

try [traɪ] v.嘗試；設法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)

paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳傘

bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行車

building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建築物

trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船

wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.驚奇；想知道；懷疑

difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差異；不同

top [tɒp] n.頂部；頂

wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)

umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.傘；雨傘

wet [wet] adj.濕的；雨天的

below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低於；在...下面adv.在下面；

as[əz] conj.如同,像...一樣

enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足夠的adv.足夠地；充分地

hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.飢餓的；渴望的

feel like(doing sth.)想要

dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜歡；厭惡n.不喜愛；厭惡；反感

because of因為；由於

have a good time=enjoy oneself =have fun(doing sth)玩得痛快

Unit2

housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家務勞動

hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.幾乎不；簡直不；剛剛

ever ['evə(r) ] adv.曾經；在任何時候

once [wʌns]adv.一次；曾經

twice [twaɪs] adv.兩倍；兩次

Internet ['ɪntənet] n.網際網路

program ['prəʊɡræm] n.節目；程序；課程；節目單

full [fʊl] adj.滿的；充滿的；完全的

swing [swɪŋ] n.搖擺；鞦韆v.搖擺；旋轉

maybe['meɪbi] adv.或許；也許；可能

swing dance搖擺舞

at least至少

hardly ever很少；幾乎從不；難得

junk n.垃圾；廢舊雜物

coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身體或精神狀態

result [rɪ'zʌlt] .結果；後果

percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [ˌɒn'laɪn]adj.在線的adv.在線地

television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.電視機；電視節目

although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.雖然；盡管；然而；可是

through[θruː] prep.穿過；憑借；一直到

body ['bɒdi] n.身體

mind [maɪnd] .頭腦；想法；意見；心思

such [sʌtʃ] adj.這樣的；如此的

together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起

die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失

writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家

dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科醫生

magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.雜志

however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；無論如何；不管多麼

than [ðən] conj.比

almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.幾乎；差不多

none [nʌn]pron.沒有人；沒有任何東西，毫無

less [les] adj.更少的；較少的

point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要點；重點；小數點；目標；分數

such as例如；諸如

junk food n.垃圾食品；無營養食品

more than超過；多於；不僅僅；非常

less than不到；少於

Unit 3

outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的

better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的；較好的adv.更好地

loudly laʊdli] adv.大聲地；高聲地；花俏地

quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安靜地；悄悄地；平靜地

hard-working [hɑːd 'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的；努力工作

competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.競爭；比賽

fantastic fæn'tæstɪk] adj.極好的；了不起的

which adj.哪一個；哪一些pron.哪一個；哪些

clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地；顯然地

win [wɪn] v.贏；贏得；獲勝；獲得n.勝利

thoughconj.雖然；盡管；adv.不過

care about關心

talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天賦的

truly ['truːli] adv.真實地；真誠地；正確地

care [keə(r)] v.關心；擔憂；照顧；在乎

serious [ 'sɪəriəs] adj.嚴肅的；嚴重的；莊重的

mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.鏡子；反映

necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的

both [bəʊθ] adj.兩者都pron.兩者

should [ʃəd] aux.應該；可能；應當；將要

touch [tʌtʃ] vt.觸摸；感動

reach [riːtʃ] v.到達；伸出；達成；取得聯系；延伸；（伸手）去夠

heart[hɑːt] n.心臟；內心

fact [fækt] n.事實；真相；實際

break[breɪk] v.打碎；折斷；違背；解決；中斷

laugh [lɑːf] v.發笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑聲；笑；笑料

similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.類似的

share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有

loud [laʊd] adj.大聲的；adv.大聲地；響亮地

primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的

be different from和...不同

information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息；情報；資料；通知

as long as只要

bring out拿出；推出

the same as與...同樣的

in fact事實上；實際上；確切地說

be similar to類似於；與...相似

Unit 4

theater ['θɪətə] n.劇場；電影院；戲院

comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒適的；充裕的

seat [siːt] n.座位；

screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；銀幕

close [kləʊs] v.關；合攏；不開放；停業

worst [wɜːst] adj.最壞的；最差的

cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉價地；粗俗地

choose [tʃuːz] v.選擇；決定

carefull 'keəfəli] adv.小心地，認真地

reporter rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.記者

fresh [freʃ] adj.新鮮的；清新的

comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地

worse [wɜːs]adj.更壞的；更差的

service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服務

pretty ['prɪti] adv.相當地adj.漂亮的

menu 'menjuː] n.菜單

act [ækt] v.行動；表演

meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食

so far到目前為止；迄今為止

no problem沒什麼；不客氣

creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.創造的，創造性的；

performer[pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；執行者

talent['tælənt] n.天賦；才能，才藝；

common['kɒmən] adj.常見的；共同的；普通的

magician mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔術師；術士

beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美麗地；完美地；

role[rəʊl] n.作用；角色

winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.獲勝者

prize[praɪz] n.獎品；獎金

example[ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜樣

poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可憐的；貧窮的

seriously['sɪəriəsli]嚴重地，嚴肅地

give [ɡɪv] v.給；贈予；送

crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.擁擠的

have…in common有相同特徵

all kinds of各種各樣；各種類型

be up to是…….的職責；由…….決定

play a role發揮作用；有影響make up編造

for example例如take…seriously認真對待

Unit 5

sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜劇（=situation comedy）

soap [səʊp] n.肥皂；肥皂劇

ecational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的；有教育意義

plan [plæn] n.計劃；方法v.打算；計劃

hope [həʊp] .希望；期望；盼望n.希望

discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.討論；談論

stand [stænd] v.站立；忍受

happen ['hæpən] vi.發生；碰巧；出現；偶遇

may[ meɪ] aux.可以，能夠；可能，也許

expect[ɪk'spekt] v.預期；期待；盼望

joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑話；玩笑v.說笑話；開玩笑

comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜劇；滑稽；幽默事件

find out查明、弄清

meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.無意義的；不重要的

action ['ækʃn] n.行為；活動

cartoon kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通；漫畫

culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培；文化；教養

famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的；有名的

appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出現；出版；顯得

become [bɪ'kʌm] v.變成；成為

rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的；富饒的；豐富的

successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的；圓滿的

might [maɪt] aux.可能；也許；may的過去式

main [meɪn] adj.主要的；最重要的

reason ['riːzn] n.原因；理由

film [fɪlm] n.電影

unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的

lose [luːz] vt.丟失；失敗vi.失敗

ready ['redi] adj.准備好的；樂意的

character ['kærəktə(r)] n.個性；品質；人物；

simple ['sɪmpl] adj.簡單的；樸素的；單純的；笨的

army ['ɑːmi] n.軍隊；陸軍；一大批

action movie動作片

be ready to願意迅速做某事

dress up裝扮；喬裝打扮

take sb.』s place代替；替換

do a good job工作幹得好；做得好