初中英語中各類不規則單詞彙總
㈠ 求初中英語常用的不規則動詞分類表
初中英語常用不規則動詞分類表
（人教版）
為了幫助同學們記住不規則動詞，現在把教材中出現的不規則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。
1. A---A---A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）
動詞原形（現在式） 過去式 過去分詞
cost cost cost 花費
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 讓
put put put 放下
read read read 讀
hurt hurt hurt 傷
2. A---A---B型（現在式和過去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（現在式和過去分詞同形）
come came come 來
become became become 變
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。
burn burnt burnt 燃燒
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 學習
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 聽見
（2）把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」 構成過去式或過去分詞。
build built built 建築
lend lent lent 借給
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花費
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 說
bring brought brought 帶來
buy bought bought 買
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 掃
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得勝
shine shone/shined shone/shined 發光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 覺得
fight fought fought 戰斗
find found found 發現
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 絞死，掛
have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 離開
make made made 製造
meet met met 遇見
sell sold sold 賣
shoot shot shot 射擊
tell told told 告訴
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，聞
sit sat sat 坐
dig g g 挖
5. A---B---C型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）
（1）在動詞原形後加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 給
freeze froze frozen 凍結
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看見
write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎
drive drove driven 駕駛
throw threw thrown 拋，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生長
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飛
draw drew drawn 拉，繪畫
show showed shown 展示
（2）過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
speak spoke spoken 說話
break broke broken 破碎，折斷
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 選擇
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
（3）變單詞在重讀音節中的母音字母「i」分別為「a」（過去式）和「u」（過去分詞）。
begin began begun 開始
ring rang rung 按鈴
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 飲
（4）其他不規則動詞的變化。
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
http://..com/question/24805009.html
㈡ 初中所有的不規則動詞表有哪些
初中英語動詞不規則變化歸納表
（過去分詞用於完成時、動詞形容詞和被動語態）
1. AAA型(多以d或t結尾)
原形—過去式—過去分詞
read—read—read閱讀
cast—cast—cast 扔、投擲
set—set—set建立
let—let—let 讓
hit—hit—hit 打，擊
cost—cost—cost值，化
cut—cut—cut割，砍，切
shut—shut—shut關閉
put—put—put放，置
hurt—hurt— hurt傷害，受傷
2.ABB型(多以d或t結尾，少數以n,g,k結尾)
pay—paid—paid支付、賠
lay—laid— laid產卵；放置
(比較：lie—lay—lain 躺，lie—lied—lied 說謊)
say—said—said 說
stand—stood—stood站
understand—understood—understood理解
lie—lied—lied 說謊
tell—told—told告訴、講
sell—sold— sold 出售、賣
hold—held—held扶、舉、
find—found—found 發現
have—had— had有、擁有
hear—heard—heard聽說、聽見
flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡
lead—led—led導致、引導
feed—fed—fed 喂養
bleed—bled—bled流血
make—made— made製作，使得
catch—caught—caught得、趕、抓住
teach—taught—taught教
bring—brought—brought帶來
buy—bought—bought買
fight—fought—fought戰斗、打架、打
seek—sought—sought尋找、探尋
think—thought—thought想、思考
keep—kept—kept保持
sleep—slept—slept睡覺
oversleep—overslept—overslept睡過頭
weep—wept—wept流淚
sweep—swept—swept打掃
kneel—knelt—knelt下跪
feel—felt—felt感覺、感到
deal—dealt—dealt 處理
mean—meant—meant 意思是、故意
learn—learnt—learnt /learn—learned—learned學習
spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺愛、破壞
spill—spilt—spilt溢出;潑出
spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼寫
smell-smelt-smelt/smelled-smelled 聞、嗅
spit—spat—spat 吐痰
light—lit—lit / lighted—lighted--lighted點燈、點燃 meet—met—met遇見
leave—left—left離開、遺忘、落下
spend—spent—spent花費
send—sent—sent發送
lend—lent— lent借出
build—built—built建造
sit—sat—sat坐
babysit—babysat—babysat照顧小孩
shoot—shot—shot射擊
win—won—won贏得
shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀
hang—hung—hung 懸掛（比較：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、處以絞刑）
dig—g—g挖strike—struck—struck打、敲
3、ABC型(過去分詞多以n結尾，少數以m,ne,ng,nk結尾)
draw—drew—drawn畫、拖拉
blow—blew—blown吹
throw—threw—thrown扔
grow—grew—grown成長、養、種
know—knew—known知道
fly—flew—flown飛
show—showed—shown現身、出現、展示
get—got—gotten / got 得到
forget—forgot—forgotten / got 遺忘
write—wrote—written 寫
ride—rode—ridden 騎（馬、車）
eat—ate—eaten 吃
bite—bit—bitten咬
hide—hid—hidden / hid 躲
drive—drove—driven 開車、驅使、驅趕
rise—rose—risen升起來
give—gave—given 給
shake—shook— shaken 搖
take—took—taken拿
mistake—mistook—mistaken 弄錯
wake—woke—woken/woke 醒來
break—broke—broken打破
speak—spoke—spoken說
freeze—froze—frozen冰凍、凍結
steal—stole—stolen偷
choose—chose—chosen 選擇
fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒
begin—began—begun開始
swim—swam—swum游泳
ring—rang—rung鬧鈴
sing—sang—sung唱歌
sink—sank—sunk / sunken 下沉
drink—drank—drunk 喝
drunken喝醉的
see—saw—seen看見
be—was/were—been 是
tear—tore—torn 撕
wear—wore—worn穿
do—did—done 做
go—went—gone 去
lie—lay—lain 躺
4. AAB 型(實際可歸為AAA型)
beat—beat—beaten / beat 心跳、連續擊打
5. ABA型
come—came— come 來
become—became—become變成、變得
run—ran—run跑、運行
6. AB型（情態動詞只有過去式，沒有過去分詞）
may—might 也許
can—could能夠
shall—should 將要
will—would 將要、想要
㈢ 初3英語 初中所有單詞的不規則的過去是和過去分詞
bet bet／ bet／betted
bid bid bid
broadcast broadcast broadcast
burst burst burst
cast cast cast
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
knit knit／knitted knit／knit
let let let
put put put
quit quit／quitted quit／quit
read read read
set set set
shut shut shut
split split split
spread spread spread
thrust thrust thrust
wed wed wed
Verb in whichtwo parts are identical
beat beat beaten
become became become
bend bent bend
bind bount bound
bleed bled bled
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burned/burnt bruned/burnt
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
cling clung clung
come came come
creep crept crept
dig g g
dream dreamt／dreamed dreamt ／dreamed
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
get got got
grind ground ground
hang hung hung
hanged hanged
have had had
hear heard heard
hold held held
keep kept kept
kneel kneeled／knelt kneeled／knelt
lay laid laid
lead led led
leap leaped／leapt leaped／leapt
learn learned／learnt learned／learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
light lighted／lit lighted／lit
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
mislay mislaid mislaid
overcome overcame overcome
pay paid paid
run ran run
say said said
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
shoot sboot shot
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
smell smelled／smelt smelled／smelt
speed sped sped
spell spelled／spelt spelled／spelt
spend spent spent
spill spilled／spilt spilled／spilt
stand stood stood
stick stuck stuck
strike struck struck
string strung strung
sweep swept swept
swing swung swung
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
understand understood understood
weep wept wept
win won won
wind wound wound
withold withheld withheld
withstand withstood withstood
wring wrung wrung
㈣ 初中英語所有重點短語句型和不規則單詞過去式過去分詞
初中英語教材不規則動詞表
現在式 過去式 過去分詞
am, is was been 是 are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 照看照管孩子become became become 成為
bend bent bent 彎腰，彎曲begin began begun 開始
bite bit bitten 咬bleed bled bled 流血，出血
blow blew blown 吹
break broke broken 破壞，損壞
bring brought brought 帶來
build built built 建造
burn burnt/ burned burnt/ burned 燒傷，燒毀
buy bought bought 買來
can could --- 能，會
catch caught caught 抓住，接住
choose chose chosen 選擇
come came come 來
cost cost cost 價值為 花費
cut cut cut 切，割， 砍
dig g g 挖
do, does did done 做，干， 弄
draw drew drawn 畫
drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 駕駛
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 跌落
feed fed fed 喂養
feel felt felt 感覺
fight fought fought 打架，打仗
find found found 發現
fly flew flown 飛
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
freeze froze frozen 凍冰
forgive forgave forgiven 原諒
get got got 得到
give gave given 給
go went gone 去
grow grew grown 生長，種植
has, have had had 有，擁有，
hear heard heard 聽
hide hid hidden 隱藏
hit hit hit 擊中
hold held held 舉行，握著
hurt hurt hurt 傷害
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道，懂得
lay laid laid 放置，產蛋
leap leapt/ leaped leapt/ leaped 跳躍，沖，竄
learn learnt/ learned learnt/ learned 學習
leave left left 離開
lend lent lent 借出
㈤ 初中英語單詞所有不規則單詞復數，過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞等，越多越好.^_^
同行people人們 deer鹿 sheep山羊 means方法 works工廠
Swiss瑞士人 Chinese中國人 glasses眼鏡 pants褲子
trousers褲子
一、名詞復數的規則變化
1)一般情況加s.
eg: map-maps bag-bags car-cars
2)以s,sh,ch,x等結尾的詞加es.
eg:bus-buses watch-watches
3)以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等結尾的詞加s
eg: license-licenses
4)以輔音字母+y 結尾的詞變y 為i再加es
eg: baby---babies
二、名詞復數的不規則變化
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
注意：與 man 和 woman構成的合成詞，其復數形式也是 -men 和-women。
2）單復同形
eg: deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin
但除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數形式。如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
3）集體名詞，以單數形式出現，但實為復數。
eg： people police cattle 等本身就是復數，不能說 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以說
a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名詞，表示國民總稱時，作復數用。
eg： The Chinese are instries and brave. 中國人民是勤勞勇敢的。
4）以s結尾，仍為單數的名詞，如：
a. maths，politics，physics等學科名詞，為不可數名詞，是單數。
b. news 是不可數名詞。
c. the United States，the United Nations 應視為單數。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 聯合國是1945年組建起來的。
d. 以復數形式出現的書名，劇名，報紙，雜志名，也可視為單數。
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事書。
5) 表示由兩部分構成的東西，如：glasses (眼鏡) trousers, clothes
若表達具體數目，要藉助數量詞 pair(對，雙); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
6）另外還有一些名詞，其復數形式有時可表示特別意思，如：goods貨物，waters水域，fishes（各種）魚
三、
1）當there be 句型的主語是一系列事物時，謂語應與最鄰近的主語保持一致。
There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk..
There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.
2）當either… or… 與neither… nor， 連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞與最鄰近的主語保持一致。 如果句子是由here, there引導，而主語又不止一個時，謂語通常也和最鄰近的主語一致。
Either you or she is to go.
Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you.
3）當主語後面跟有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as 等詞引起的短語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語一致。
The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory.
He as well as I wants to go boating.
四、謂語需用單數
1） 代詞each和由every, some, no, any等構成的復合代詞作主語，或主語中含有each, every, 謂語需用單數。
Each of us has a tape-recorder.
There is something wrong with my watch.
2） 當主語是一本書或一條格言時，謂語動詞常用單數。
The Arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.
<<天方夜譚>>是英語愛好者熟悉的一本好書。
3） 表示金錢，時間，價格或度量衡的復合名詞作主語 時，通常把這些名詞看作一個整體，謂語一般用單數。(用復數也可，意思不變。)
Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations.
Ten yuan is enough
㈥ 初中英語常用不規則動詞分類表
初中英語常用不規則動詞分類表
（人教版）
為了幫助同學們記住不規則動詞，現在把教材中出現的不規則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。
1. A---A---A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）
動詞原形（現在式） 過去式 過去分詞
cost cost cost 花費
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 讓
put put put 放下
read read read 讀
hurt hurt hurt 傷
2. A---A---B型（現在式和過去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（現在式和過去分詞同形）
come came come 來
become became become 變
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。
burn burnt burnt 燃燒
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 學習
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 聽見
（2）把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」 構成過去式或過去分詞。
build built built 建築
lend lent lent 借給
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花費
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 說
bring brought brought 帶來
buy bought bought 買
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 掃
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得勝
shine shone/shined shone/shined 發光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 覺得
fight fought fought 戰斗
find found found 發現
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 絞死，掛
have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 離開
make made made 製造
meet met met 遇見
sell sold sold 賣
shoot shot shot 射擊
tell told told 告訴
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，聞
sit sat sat 坐
dig g g 挖
5. A---B---C型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）
（1）在動詞原形後加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 給
freeze froze frozen 凍結
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看見
write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎
drive drove driven 駕駛
throw threw thrown 拋，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生長
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飛
draw drew drawn 拉，繪畫
show showed shown 展示
（2）過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
speak spoke spoken 說話
break broke broken 破碎，折斷
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 選擇
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
（3）變單詞在重讀音節中的母音字母「i」分別為「a」（過去式）和「u」（過去分詞）。
begin began begun 開始
ring rang rung 按鈴
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 飲
（4）其他不規則動詞的變化。
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿