八年級下冊英語現在完成時單詞
『壹』 人教版八年級下冊的英語第10單元現在完成時作文
SwimInTheBeachI』vebeentothebeachformanytimes.Eachtimeiwentthere,Ihavemanydifferentfeelings.OnedayIwenttherewithmyparents,welookedattheoceantogether.Weranonthebeach,swamintheocean.Wereallyhadfun.WhenIwenttherewithmyfirends,.Weplayedhappily.Ourfriendshipbecameverygood.Theoceanisreallybeautiful,Ilikeswimmingintheocean.WhenIlookattheoceaninnights.Ihavedifferentfeelings..Iliketheblueocean.Iwillputmybestmemoryonit.
『貳』 初二英語現在完成時
一般情抄況下是的。但襲有時since表示既然/由於,不用完成時。如「I must calm down since I was still alive」(我必須冷靜下來,既然我還活著)
my sister has bought in the shop already這句話是對的。我是初二的學生,雖然我不知道初三時現在完成時是怎樣的,但在初二的完成時中,只有含since和for的句子才需改用延續性動詞。
『叄』 初二英語現在完成時
一、have/has been to …:I have never been to Beijing.
have/has gone to …:He has gone to Shanghai,so he isn't here now.
二、neither/either:①作主語時,可單獨使用,也可以與of連用,either,neither接謂語動詞一般用單數形式,但這兩者在口語中作主語時,其後的謂語動詞也可以用復數。例如:
Either(of them)is OK. (他們兩個中)任何一個都行。
②作賓語,可單獨使用,也可以與of連用,放在動詞或介詞之後。例如:
I don't know which book is the better;I shall read both.我不知道這兩本書哪一本好,所以我兩本都讀。
I like neither.(兩個)我一個也不喜歡。
③作定語,either和neither後面接單數名詞。例如:
On either side of the river there are a lot of trees.河的兩邊都有許多樹。
句中可作主語、賓語和定語。
Neither of the films is good.
兩部電影都不好。(沒有一部是好的)
Either of the films is good.
(作主語,謂語動詞用單數)
兩部電影中有一部不錯。
He wrote to neither of them.
他沒給他們兩個任何一個人寫信。
He wrote to either of them.(作賓語)
他給他們中的一個人寫了信。
Neither teacher often answers the questions.
這兩個老師,沒有一個經常解答問題。
Either teacher often answers the questions.
這兩個老師中有一個常常解答問題。
Both the teachers often answer the questions.(作定語)
三、join--be in/be a member:join是"加入"的意思,後常接「某組織、團體、俱樂部等」
例如:入黨(join the Party) 參軍(join the army)
而"join in"是"參加"的意思,常用於:join sb in +活動名稱
如:join us in the games
還有"take part in"也是"參加"的意思
例如:參加歌詠小組(take part in the singing group)
還有"enter for"是"報名參加"的意思
例如:報名參加數學競賽(enter for the maths contest)
當join和join in當「參加」講時,
join表示參加某一團體、組織、機構,並作為其中一員(如:入黨、入團、入會、參軍等)
e.g.He joined the Labour Party/this company in 1999.
他1999年加入了工黨/這家公司。
join in: to take part in an activity 參加(活動)
e.g.We all joined in the singing.我們大家一起唱歌。
另外:join也有to take part in an activity的意思
但join後接的名詞似乎更加抽象
e.g.Come on in and join the fun!快進來一起玩吧
attend 是出席的意思,表示在某種比較正式的場合出現。例如,上課,會議等。
attend a meeting/ party/wedding
attend school/university
至於join 與be a member of的區別如下;
join是短暫性動詞,不能與「for + 一段時間」搭配,而「be a member of」是延續性動詞,能和「for + 一段時間」搭配。比較常見於現在完成時的句型轉換中。
如:He joined the army in 2002.
He has been a member of the army for five years.
四、open--be open
open:open在此為動詞表動作 He opened the door.
be open:open在此為形容詞表狀態 The door is open.
五:begin--Class is begin.
be on--The dog is on the table.
『肆』 初二下學期英語 現在完成時
現在完成時(The Present Perfect Tense)
1. 動作發生於一個非確定的過去的時間(過去的時間並不重要或根本不知道),但它的結果仍對現在有影響.
I have read the letter, and I know what it is about.
2. 動作發生在過去,目前仍在繼續或剛剛結束, 常和 "for" 加上 "一段時間", 或"since" 加上"一個確切的過去的時間" 連用.
a) "for" 用於過去的一段時間. (動詞必須是可以延續的)
He has been there for six months. 她去那兒有6個月了。
(直到現在)
He went there 6 months ago.
He has never been there. 他從來都沒去過那裡。(直到現在)
b) "since" 用於過去的一個確切的時間, 意思是"從那時一直到現在", 總是和完成時一齊用, 而且不能省略. (主句動詞必須是可以延續的)
Tim has been in Nantong since January. 自從1月份以來他一直都在南通。(現在仍在南通)
注意: "since" 後面的確切的過去的時間也可以是一個含有過去時的從句.
He has been interested in collecting coins since he was a child.
他打小時侯起就對收集硬幣感興趣。(現在還是如此)
c) 現在完成時常和短語 "up to now /till now", "so far" (意思是從過去某一確定的時間一直延續到現在.)
Up to/till now he's read many story books. 至今他已讀過好多故事書。
I've been to New York three times so far. 至今我已到紐約去過三次。
3. 剛剛完成的動作.
I've just got a letter from my brother.
4. "already" 用於現在完成時的肯定句中, "yet" 用於現在完成時的否定句和疑問句中
He has (already) visited many places in China. (already)
He has come back now. Have you ever been to Australia?
注意 "already" 在句中的兩種位置.
The train hasn't arrived yet.火車(到現在)還沒有到。
Has she arrived yet? 她已經到了嗎?Hasn't he come yet? 她還沒來嗎?
I haven't been very successful so far.我一直都沒有成功。
注意: "have been"(去過) 和 "have gone"(去了) 的區別:
He has gone to Beijing . (He is there or is on his way there.)
He has been to Shanghai . (He was there once, but he is not there now.)
5. 當現在完成時句中無時間狀語, 它只是指一個簡單的已經完成的動作
I've cleaned the sitting-room. 我已把起居室打掃過了。(已完成了工作)
6. 現在完成時可以用來表示一個反復發生的動作.
He has rung me up five times today. (五次分隔的行為)
『伍』 初二下英語現在完成時填空,附加一下固定搭配謝謝(例如It is +time....)
My father got there tow days ago.(同義句)
=My father has been there for two days.
=Tow days (has) (passed) (since) my father (got) there.
=(It) (is)two days (since) my father (got) there.
『陸』 英語現在完成時的練習(含答案) go for it 初二 下
go for it 是書名啊.
(題先給你,自己做做看哦.)
一、單項選擇
1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.
A. joined B. be in C. been in D. joined in
2. We have been friends since ______.
A. children B. five years C. five years ago D. five years before
3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.
A. has bought B. has had C. had had D. has borrowed
4. You ______ that question three times.
A. already asked B. have already asked
C. already have asked D. asked already
5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.
A. since last week B. a week ago C. for a week D. since a week ago
6. I _____ at this school for two years.
A. am studying B. study C. studied D. have studied
7. They _________ in the city since last summer.
A. live B. didn』t live C. have lived D. live
8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.
A. since B. from C. after D. in
9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.
A. has been to B. has been in C. has come to D. came to
10. His father _______ for years.
A. has died B. has been dead C. died D. dies
11. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.
A. won』t go, saw B. won』t go, will see
C. won』t go, has seen D. didn』t go, sees
12.---- Would you like some more food?
----Thank you. I _______ enough.
A. will have B. have had C. have D. had
13. ______ you ______ England? Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.
A. Will, gone to, was B.Have, been to, is
C. Had, been to, is D.Have, gone to, is
14. ----_______ you _______ to Beijing?
----No, I ______.I ______ there early next month.
A. Have, been, haven』t, am going B. Had, been, hadn』t, am going
C. Have, gone, haven』t, was going D. Did,go, didn』t, was going
15. ---You sister ______ to London to study English. Is that true?
---Yes , she ___ there for two months.
A. has been, has been B. will go, has gone
C. gone, will be D. has gone, has been
16. He has a computer of his own. He ____ it two days ago
A. bought B. bought C. bought D. has bought
17. — is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes to
18. He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.
A.. finishes B. has finished C. finish D. is finishing
19. David _______ Shanghai for more than three months.
A. came to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come to
20. --- Is your father a Party member?
--- Yes, he ____ the party three years ago. He _____ a Party member for three years.
A. joined; has been B. has joined; has been
C. was joined; is D. joined; was
21. ---What a nice bike! How lone ____ you ____ it? ----Just five weeks.
A. will; buy B. did; buy C. are; having D. have; had
22. I ______ this book for a week .I have to return it now.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept
23. ----______ your sister _______ in Green China for a long time?
----Yes. She joined it five years ago.
A. Has; been B. Have; been C. Has; joined D. Have; joined
24. ---How long have you _______ from the USA? ----For three months.
A. come back B. returned C. go back D. been back
25. I _____ this book for half a year.
A. have bought B. have had C. bought D. had
26. The students are sorry to hear that famous singer _______ for a year.
A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has gone away
27. --- ______ you______ your homework yet? ---Yes, I _____ it just now.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished
C. Have; done; have finished D. Will; do; finish
28. The sand storm weather ______ in Beijing several times this year.
A. happen B. happened C. has happened D. have happened
29. ---How long have you been here? --- ____ last month.
A. For B. Until C. Before D. Since
30. He ____ a cold for three days.
A. has caught B. has had C. has got D. caught
31. Jim Green ____ in China for two years.
A. has come B. has been C. has arrived D. came
32. The film ____ for half an hour.
A. has been on B. has begun C. hasn』t begun D. began
33.—Where have you _______ these days?
—I have to Beijing with my friends.
A. been;gone B. been;been C. gone;been D. gone;gone
34.How long have you _______ this book?
A. bought B.borrowed C.had D.lent
35. We have lived here _______ five years ago.
A. when B.since C.before D.after
36.—I have watched the game. —When _____you _______ it?
A.have;watched B.do;watch C.did;watch D.will;watch
37.—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black?
—Oh,I _______ such a beautiful city.
A.don't visit B.didn't visit C.haven't visited D.hadn't visited
38.Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice.
A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone
39.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice ______ he came to Yunnan.
A.after B.before C.since D.for
40.His grandpa _______ for two years.
A.was died B.has been dead C.was dead D.has died
41.—Have you ever_______ to Haikou?
—Yes,I_______ there with my family last August.
A.gone;went B.been;went C.been;went to D.been;was in
42. His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She'll return next year.
A.left B.has left C.has been away D.has been away from
以適當形式填空
1. I_______ already _______ (see) the film. I _________ (see) it last week.
2. ----- _______ he ________(finish) his work today ? ------Not yet .
3. -----_____you _______(be) to Hong Kong ?
----Yes, I ________________ (be) there twice .
4. -----_______ you ever ________(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? ----No, never.
5. My father ____ just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
6. Where』s Li Ming ? He ____________ (go) to the teacher』s office.
7. Shanghai _______ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ____ (become) a large city.
8. I _____________ (work) here since I __________ (move) here in 1999.
9. So far I ______________(make) quite a few friends here.
10. ---How long ______ the Smiths ________(stay)here? ---- For two weeks.
11. --- I ___________ (see) the film 「Chicken Run」.
--- Where and when ________ you _______ (see) it?
--- Last week.
12. Mary _____ already _______ (have) her supper.
13. I ____________ (not want) to see the film. I ___________ (see) it with my parents. We _________ (see) it last Sunday.
14. ---______ Uncle Wang ______ (mend) the TV yet?
---Yes, he______.
---When _____ he _____ it?
--- Yesterday.
15. ______ you _______ (read) today』s newspaper yet?
16. They _____already_____(do) their homework. But they don』t
know what_____ (do) next.
17. ---____ you _____ (see) the film last night?
---No, I ___________ (see) it for several times.
18. She ____________ (be) ill for three days.
19. My father ___________ ( buy) a book for me yesterday. He____ already _________(pay) fifty yuan for it.
20. She____________ (not read) this book before.
21. ____ you ever __________ (travel) on a train before?
22. --- ____ Wei Hua _____ (come) yet?
---Yes. She_______ (come) already. She ______ (come) just now.
23. ---How long _____you __________(learn) English?
---For more than two years.
24. They _______________ (live) in China since they _____ (move) to China.
句型轉換(每空一詞)。
1. I have been to Macau before.(改為否定句)
I ______ ________ been to Macau before.
2. He hasn』t come to school because he』s ill (就劃線部分提問)
________ ________ he come to school?
3. He has learned English for 5 years. (就劃線部分提問)
________ ________ ________ _________ learned English ?
4. I bought a new bike just now. (用just改寫)
I _______ just ________a new bike.
5. We began to learn English three years ago.(改為同義句)
We _______ _______ English ________ three years
6. He has lived here since 1999.(就劃線部分提問)
_____ _____ _____ he_______ here?
7. They have already finished the work.(否定)
They ______ ______ the work ______.
8. My father got there two days ago.(同義句)
My father ______ ______ ______ for two days.
9. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999.(同義句)
Mr. Li _______ _________ English in this school since 1999.
10. The factory opened ten years ago.(同義句)
The factory _______ ________ ______ for ten years.
11.They have cleaned the room twice this week. (就劃線部分提問)
_____ _____ ____ ______ they ______ the classroom this week?
12. My father went to England in 2003 and 2005. (同義句)
My father _____ ______ _____ England _____.
13. John left Beijing three years ago. (同義句)
John_______ ______ ______ Beijing_____ three years.
14. His company closed in 2003. (同義句)
His company _____ _____ _____ _____ 2003.
15. My father bought the car half a year ago. (同義句)
My father ______ ______ the car _______ half a year.
16. We got to know each other for about 15 years. (同義句)
We _______ ________ each other _____ about 15 years.
17. The film began ten minutes ago. (同義句)
The film _________ ________ _________ for ten minutes.
18. I borrowed this book two weeks ago. (同義句)
I _________ ________ this book for two weeks.
『柒』 八年級下冊英語120頁現在完成時轉換單詞表
http://hi..com/%B4%D0%C8%EB%D4%C6%CF%F6/album/item/09af51298dea1fc0e7cd4085.html#IMG=09af51298dea1fc0e7cd4085
最後一個看不清回是答 written
『捌』 八年級英語現在完成時作文
『玖』 關於現在完成時的英語作文,初二年級
樓下來是說的
現在完成進行時。自\r\n現在完成時的正解:\r\n過的完成的動作對現在產生的影響,要使用現在完成時。\r\n或者是已經完成的動作要使用現在完成時。\r\n樓下說的
現在完成進行時:表示
過去在做,現在在做,將來還會繼續做。