初中英語常考單詞用法總結
Ⅰ 初中英語單詞的用法
1. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事；
2. finish doing sth；完成做某事；
3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原來的事）
5. forget doing sth 忘記做過某事；
6. go on doing sth 繼續做某事（原來的事）；
7. remember doing sth 記得做過某事；
8. like doing sth 喜歡做某事；
9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing發現/看到/聽到/觀看某人做
10. try doing sth 試圖做某事；
11. need doing sth 需要做某事；
12. prefer doing sth 寧願做某事；
13. mind doing sth 介意做某事；
14. miss doing sth 錯過做某事；
15. practice doing sth 練習做某事；
16. be busy doing sth 忙於做某事；
17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
18. waste time/money doing 浪費時間/金錢做…;
19. keep sb.doing 讓…始終/一直做…
20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜歡做A更喜歡做B
22. 「do some +doing」短語
Ⅱ 初中英語單詞及用法
建議你去書店買一本詞彙的書，建議是Spark星火英語，這個相當好。最好買中考版
希望能幫到你！~加油哦
Ⅲ 初中英語需要掌握的重點語句
還在為初中英語學習感到煩躁嗎?如何可以貫通老師上節課所說的知識?現在小編將分享三個秘訣,讓您的英語學習更輕松!
3.可以放棄過於復雜和長的句子,有些學生對寫作要求較高,一般來說,他們會學會使用長而復雜的句子,並且需要使用正確的語句,但如果不是特別清楚的語法的使用,建議不要這樣寫.
以上就是初中英語學習的技巧,希望這些內容可以幫助到你.
Ⅳ 初中英語單詞的用法
....
你是只想問加動名詞的和情態動詞的不?總之就記著情態動詞後面全接動詞原形專,加ing的動詞一般就是老師反復說的,還有介詞也接ing的.
接ing的動詞初中大概學了這幾個:
keep,stop,finish,remember,
mind,
enjoy,like,
spend,
practice,consider,
finish,can't
help,
get/be
used
to
大概重要的就這么多吧,我剛中考完,老師說不重要的不會考到的現在也不用掌握太熟,中間動詞有的還屬可以加to
do,要視情況而定還有就是記住這個:不及物動詞+
介詞+動詞ing形式,其實通俗的說一般情況下介詞後面的動詞都是要帶上ing的.像about,in,of,for,up,
.......
還有一些,
to有時候也做介詞用加ing,
類似於
look
forward
to是要接ing的,.還有什麼要問的就說吧
只要是初中知識....我覺得其實初中不用記太多東西的
因為中考估計到大多數人所以比較容易.....專心聽老師上課說的東西
作業認真做好
老師說背什麼認真背
課外的東西中考幾乎不會考的.考到也只是1分2分我打了蠻久的
...
採納吧
T.T
Ⅳ 急急急！！！(新目標)初中英語總結.和所有重點及短語、單詞、語法。急急急！！！
初中英語片語總結
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原） 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦（老師）
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州？
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名（單）每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學（用於專業的）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 ）
151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154 introce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（對某人來說） 做某事怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣？
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學
173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 學做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of (被動語態）由……組成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (實義動詞） need do (情態動詞）
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 准時 in time 及時
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ，付錢
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生，也不當老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說
230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去？
239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 這樣 ，這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…（地點） 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什麼，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼，已經做過了
eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
Ⅵ 初中英語所有單詞和用法
steward[stju2d]n.乘務員,管理員,招待員
irregular[i'regjul2]a.不規則的
approximately[2'pr0ksimitli]ad.大約
ice-cream['ais'kri:m]n.冰淇淋
still[stil]a. v.還；仍舊
itinerary[ai'tin2r2ri]n.旅程;航程表
arrow['9r2u]n. v.箭(頭),射箭
idle['aidl]a.v.閑散,懶散;虛度
in stock[]現有，備有
jean[d7ein]n.斜紋布
assessment[2'sesm2nt]n.評價; 估價; 估計數
illustrate['il2streit]v.說明；圖解
storage['st0:rid7]n.貯藏，保管
journal['d72:nl]n.期刊,日誌
association[2s2usi'ei62n]n.聯合
imagination[im9d7i'nei62n]n.想像
stove[st2uv]n.爐子
juice[d7u:s]n.汁,液
attend[2'tend]v.出席，參加
immigrant['imigr2nt]n. v.移民;移入
straightforward[streit'f0:w2d]a.直爽的，坦率的
justice['d73stis]n.正義;司法;最高法院法官
attribute['9tribju:t]v. n.把...歸於;屬性
import[im'p0:t 'imp0:t]v.進口（貨物),進口
strength[stre84]n.力量,強度
kid[kid]n.小孩;小山羊
authorized['0:42raizd]a.委任的,許可的
impression[im'pre62n]n.印象
strenuous['strenju2s]a.奮民的；使勁的；狂熱的
kingdom['ki8d2m]n.王國
avoid[2'v0id]v.避免
inasmuch as[]conj.由於,因為
stretch[stret6]v.伸；展；擴張
label['leibl]n.標簽
balance['b9l2ns]n. v.平衡；秤
incline[in'klain]v.(使)傾斜,歪
striking['straiki8]a.引人注目的
largely['la:d7li]ad.主要地；大量地
based on[]以...為基礎
index['indeks]n.索引;標志
structure['str3kt62]n.結構
latitude['l9titju:d]n.緯度
bearer['b/2r2]n.帶信人;(支票,票據)持票人
indoors[in'd0:z]adv.在屋裡；進入室內
studio['stju:di2u]n.畫室,工作室,製片廠
laundry['l0:ndri]n.洗衣店
belief[bi'li:f]n.相信;信念;信仰
infer[in'f2:]v.推斷
style[stail]n.式樣；風格
leading['li:di8]a.指導的，領導的
beyond[bi'j0nd]prep.在...那邊
influential[influ'en62l]a.有影響的，有勢力的
subject['s3bd7ikt, s3b'd7ekt]n.科目
leather['le52]n.皮革
block[bl0k]v.大塊
inhabitant[in'h9bit2nt]n.居住者;居民;棲居的動物
submit[s3b'mit]v.提交（建議），認為
length[le84]n.長度
boundary['baund2ri]n.邊界;境界
initiative[i'ni6i2tiv]n.主動,積極性
subscribe[s2b'skraib]v.捐助；訂購
let[let]v.讓
broadcast['br0:dka:st]n.'廣播
inquire[in'kwai2]v.詢問;調查
sub-sequent[]a.以後的;後來的
liability[lai2'biliti]n.責任；義務
budget['b3d7it]n. v.預算，安排
insist[in'sist]v.堅持;堅決主張
substantial[s2b'st9n62l]a.大量的;實質的
limit['limit]n. v.限度，界限；限制
business['biznis]n.事務；商業，生意
inspection[in'spek62n]n.檢查,視察
subtle['s3btl]a.精細的；稀薄的；微妙的
tear[ti2, t/2]v.眼淚；淚珠
calendar['k9lind2]n.日歷,日程表
teenager['ti:neid72]n.(十三至十九歲的)青少年
success[s2k'ses]n.成功
temporary['temp2r2ri]a.暫時的，臨時的
canvas['k9nv2s]n.粗帆布,油畫布
tend[tend]v.照料,趨向
successive[s2k'sesiv]a.接連的，連續的
tension['ten62n]n.緊張
cargo['ka:g2u]n.貨物,船貨
thereafter[5/2'ra:ft2]ad.此後
suffer['s3f2]v.遭受
thoughtful['40:tful]a.深思的，沉思的
in case of[]假如
thus[53s]ad.這樣；因而
suggest[s2'd7est]v.建議
tight[tait]a. ad緊的，綳緊的
cease[si:s]v.停止，終止
tin[tin]n.一聽,罐頭
suit[sju:t]n.請求，求婚
toast[t2ust]v.烤(麵包等)
centre['sent2]n.中心，中央
tone[t2un]n. v.音,調
sum[s3m]n. v.總數，和；總計，總括
topic['t0pik]n.(文章的)題目；主題
chamber['t6eimb2]n.室,房間
tour[tu2]v. n.旅遊；參觀
summarize['s3m2raiz]n.概括，總結
track[tr9k]n. v.足跡；(火車的)軌道
charter['t6a:t2]v.租船，租車
traditional[tr2'di62nl]a.傳統的
summit['s3mit]n.頂點;最高級
transfer[tr9ns'f2:]v.轉移
cigarette[sig2'ret]n.香煙
transistor[tr9n'sist2]n.晶體管(收音機)
superb[sju:'p2:b]a.壯麗的，宏偉的；不凡的
transmit[tr9nz'mit]v.傳遞，傳導
civil['sivl]a.文明的；公民的,民用的
treasure['tre72]n. v.金銀財寶
superior[sju:'pi2ri2]a.在上的；優越的
treaty['tri:ti]n.條約
climax['klaim9ks]n.(抽象)頂點,極點,高潮
triangle['trai9ngl]n.三角形
supervise['sju:p2vaiz]v.管理，監督
truly['tru:li]ad.真正地，真實地
colleague['k0li:g]n.同事,同僚
turbine['t2:bin]n.渦輪機
supplement['s3plim2nt]n.增刊,特刊
type[taip]n. v.類型；樣式
commence[k2'mens]v.開始
tyre['tai2]n.輪胎
support[s2'p0:t]v.支持
uncertain[3n's2:tn]a.不確定的
common['k0m2n]a.普通的，一般地
unconditioned[3nk2n'di62nd]a.無條件的
sure[6u2]a.確信的，肯定的
underground['3nd2graund]adj.地下的
company['k3mp2ni]n.公司
4
Ⅶ 初中英語短語用法歸納
我這有中考復英語重點短語，但制是是沒有分哪個版本的，可以通用
1.putdown放下shutdown把…關上cutdown砍掉comedown下來、落下slowdown減緩、放慢sitdown坐下writedown寫下getdown下來,降落
2.afterall畢竟.終究afterthat於是.然後dayafterday日復一日地oneafteranother相繼.挨次soonafter不久以後thedayaftertomorrow後天
3.comeupwith找到、提出catchupwith趕上wakeup弄醒、醒來senp發射openup開設、開辦growup長大pickup拾起、撿起handsup舉手eatup吃光cleanup打掃干凈giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放棄做某事
4.arriveat/in+n.到達getto+n.到達reach+n.到達arrive/get+adv.到達
Ⅷ 初中英語單詞用法
1. be able to do能夠做
After paying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.
2. be about to do正要做
As I was about to say, you interrupted me.
3. add… to…把……加……
If you add 5 to 5, you get ten.
If the tea is too strong, add some hot water.
This adds to our difficulties.
4. be afraid of 害怕
I was afraid of hurting her feelings.
5. go against反對
We don't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.
6. agree on達成一致
We agreed on an early start/making a early start.
We all agree on the terms.
7.agree to do同意做
My father has agreed to buy me a new computer.
8. agree with同意某人（或其想法、觀點、認識等）；與……相符
I don't agree with you on this point.
Your story agrees with what I had already heard.
The climate doesn't agree with me.
The mussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.
The verb agrees its subject in number and person.
9. be angry with對……生氣
He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
He was angry at being kept waiting.
10. be anxious about對……擔心
I was anxious about my son's health.
11. apply for申請
I have applied to the Consul for the visa.
12. take sth. in one's arms把……抱在懷里
She took a bunch of roses in her arms.
13. take up arms拿起武器
We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.
14. arrive in/at a place達到某地
My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.
I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time.
15. ask (sb.) for sth.向（某人）要某物
You shouldn't ask your parents for money any more.
16. pay attention to對……注意
When you write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.
17. be away from遠離……
When you friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should try your best to help.
18. go/run away逃跑
It's dangerous! Go/run away immediately.
19. beat… to death將……打死
He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.
20. go to bed上床休息
I was so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.
21. make the bed鋪床
You are old enough to make the beds by yourself.
22. beg one's pardon請某人再說一遍
Sorry I didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.
23. begin… with以……開始
The party began with a cheerful song.
24. believe in信仰
In western countries, many people believe in God.
25. belong to屬於
That Taiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.
26. do one's best盡最大的努力
If you have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.
27. had better最好
You had better stop smoking.
28. blow away吹走
The wind blew the heat away.
29. take a boat乘船
I took a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.
30. be born出生
He was born in a wealthy family.
31. break away from從……脫離，斷絕關系
We won't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.
Can't you break away from old habits?
32. break down（指計劃、打算）破滅；（機器）壞了；（身體狀況）變差
Our plans have broken down.
Negotiations between the two countries have broken down.
The engine broke down.
His health broke down after the death of his wife.
Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.
33. break into破門而入
His house was broken into last week.
34. break off 從中間打斷
He broke off in the middle of a sentence.
Let's break off for an hour and have some tea.
The mast broke off.
35. break out（指戰爭、災難、爭吵等）突然爆發
A fire broke out ring the night.
The quarrel broke out afresh.
36. break the rules違反規則
Everyone in the group mustn't break the rules.
37. break up擊碎、驅散 終止 結束 分裂 分開 分手放學
The ship was breaking up on the rocks.
The gathering broke up in disorder.
The police broke up the crowd.
38. hold one's breath屏住呼吸
He held his breath and sneaked into his room.
39. bring down擊落、打倒
A moment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.
We should bring down the tyrant.
40. bring in賺得、贏得（利潤）
His farms bring (him) in $20000 a year.
The program brings in a new fashion.
41. bring on導致……結果
He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.
The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.
The coach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.
42. bring up撫養
She has brought up five children.
If children are badly brought up they behave badly.
43. build up建立；恢復（身體狀況等）
He has built up a good business.
He went on holiday and soon built up his health.
44. burn…to the ground把……夷為平地
The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.
45. burn down燒光
The house was burnt down.
46. burst into laughter.突然爆發大笑
On seeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.
47. burst into tears突然大哭
She suddenly burst into tears.
48. be busy doing/with sth.忙於做某事
We are busy preparing for/with the exam.
49. call at (a place)拜訪某地
I called at the tailor's a couple of days ago.
50. call back回電話
I will call back later.
51. call for到某地取東西；接人；要求；呼籲
A man calls every Monday for old newspapers.
I'll call for you at 6 o'clock.
The occasion calls for prompt action.
People all over the world call for peace.
52. call in請（醫生）
Please call in a doctor at once.
53. call on拜訪某人
My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home.
54. take care of照顧；負責
The nurse took good care of the patients.
Here, let me take care of the cleaning.
These are the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.
55. care for 擔心、關心、想
My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself.
The elders should care for the younger generation.
Would you care for a game of table tennis?
56. carry off奪走（生命）；取得（獎勵等）
The terrible war carried off her father's life.
Tom carried off all the school prizes.
57. carry on進行
The discussion carried on after a short break.
58. carry out實施
The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible.
59. catch fire起火
This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful.
60. catch up with趕上
I have to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.
61. change…for把……換成
The shirt is too big. Can I change for another one.
62. change…into把……變成
He changed into his working clothes when he began to work.
63. change one's mind改變主意
I persuaded him to change his mind.
64. check out核對，檢查
Would you help me to check out the names and numbers.
He checked out and left the hotel.
65. clear away收拾，整理
Please help me to clear away the tea things.
66. clear up（指天）晴朗；清理
The weather/sky is clearing up.
Clear up the desk before you leave the office.
67. catch/take cold; have a cold感冒
He was absent because he caught cold last night.
68. come about產生……結果
How does it come about half of the class are absent?
69. come across碰巧遇到；突然想起
I came across this old brooch in a curio shop.
The thought came across my mind that we …
70. come back回想起來
Their names are all coming back to me now.
71. come down（指雨）下得很大；（指氣溫）下降
The rain came down in bucketfuls.
The temperature came down suddenly.
72. come from來自
Much of the butter in England comes from New Zealand.
73. come off脫落
The button has come off my coat.
74. come on加油
Come on! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.
75. come out出現；（指花）開放；
The stars come out.
The flowers are coming out.
When will his new book come out?
76. come to（指數字）達到
The total number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.
77. come true（指夢想）實現
I hope that my dream will come true one day in the future.
78. come up 上升; 出現; 討論
He came up the hard way.
The question hasn't come up yet.
79. compare with與……比較
Compared with ecation in western countries, China has her own special features.
80. compare to把……比作
Teachers are sometimes compared to candles.
81. connect to 與……聯系
It's a railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.
82. connect with與……聯接
Where does cooker connect with the gas-pipe?
83. be considered as被認為是
She is considered as the best teacher in our school.
84. consider doing sth.考慮做……
I'm considering moving abroad.
85. be covered with被……覆蓋
The ground was covered with heavy snow.
86. cut down砍倒
Don't cut down the young trees.
87. cut off砍掉；截斷
Don't cut your fingers off!
The enemy had cut off our food supply.
89. cut up切碎
I'll cut up the meat.
90. date from起始於
The temple dates from over a thousand years ago.
91. deal with處理；對付；相處；涉及
How do you deal with the difficulties?
The man is hard to deal with.
The book deals with health problems.
92. do a good deed做好事
During his lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.
93. depend on取決於；信任
Whether we go to park this weekend depends on the weather.
You can always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.
It depends on you. Any time is all right for me.
94. devote to把（時間、精力等）專注於……
Mary Curio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,
95. die of死於
He dies of a disease.
96. die out絕種
Many old customs are graally dying out.
97. be different from與……不同
The picture on the right is different from the one on the left.
98. divide up把……分開
We divided the money up equally.
How shall we divide the work up?
99. divide into把……分成（幾部分）
The house was divided into two parts.
100. do sb. a favor給某人幫忙
Would you do me a favor?
101. do well in在……方面表現好
He did well in maths when he was in high school.
102. do wrong犯錯誤，犯罪
He was sentenced three years for his doing wrong.
103. dream of夢想
I am always dreaming of traveling around the world.
104. drop in順路拜訪
Some friends dropped in to tea.
105. earn one's living掙錢維持生計
She earned her living by writing.
106. eat up吃光
He was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the table.
107. have an effect on對……有影響
Her childhood life had a great effect on her later life.
108. end up結束（一般是不太好的結果）
If you continue stealing you will end up in prison.
109. fall asleep入睡
He was so tired that he fell asleep very soon.
110. fall behind落後
He always falls behind when we're going uphill.
111. fall down摔倒
Babies often fall down when they are learning to walk.
The basket is full of eggs -don't let it fall down.
112. fall ill生病
He has fallen ill.
113. fall in love with與……相愛
He fell in love with an actress.
114. fall off從……摔下
The daily number of passengers by this line shows a slight falling off.
The naughty boy fell off the tree when he reached the bird nest.
115. fall over摔入
He fell over into the water and broke his legs.
116. fall to pieces摔成碎片
The window was broken and fell to pieces.
117. be familiar with與……熟悉
He was familiar with English and did the translation work well.
118. be famous for因……出名
Bill Gates is famous for his greatest fortune of the world.
119. feel like doing想做……
I don't feel like eating too much.
120. fill in填寫
Please fill in the application forms before you go for a interview.
121. find out找出事實真相
I made up mind to find out the truth.
122. be fit for對……合適
She is the very person who is fit for the position.
123. fix up給某人提供住宿；安排
I'll fix you up for the night. Don't worry about that.
My secretary has fixed up a meeting with you.
Please fix your drawers up.
124. be fond of喜歡……
I was very fond of teaching, so I decided to work in a high school as a teacher.
125. set free解放
One of the great contributions Lincoln had made was setting the slaves free.
126. make friends with與……交朋友
She was very popular, and she had made lots of friends after she moved to the new school.
127. be full of充滿……
The hall was full of crowds of people.
128. make fun of開……的玩笑
Never make fun of the disabled people.
129. get along with與……相處
She is getting along with her studies and new friends well.
130. get away逃走
Two of the prisoners got away.
131. get back回來
You can arrange you time yourself after school as long as you get back before 10p.m.
132. get close to接近
In order to be a famous actor, he tried to get close to those movie stars.
133. get down下車
Remember to get down after three stops.
134. get down to集中精力做……
I should get down to my work after the long holiday.
135. get in（表示火車）進站；收割
Th train got in five minutes early.
Farmers get in harvest in September.
136. get in touch with與……取得聯系
I've lost my phone book, so I can't get in touch with my old friends.
137. get into the habit of形成某種習慣
After coming here, I've got into the habit of getting up early in the morning.
138. get married結婚
He has got married and has the twins.
139. get off
We got off immediately after breakfast.
She got off the scarf after getting in.
140. get rid of擺脫，除掉
We should get rid of bad habits.
141. get though接通；通過（考試）；
I rang you several times yesterday but couldn't get through.
Tom failed but his sister got through.
142. get together聚會
We got together to celebrate the New Year's Day.
143. give a talk作演講
A well known expert is supposed to give a talk tomorrow afternoon.
144. give advice提建議
We need friends to give advice.
145. give back還回
You should give back what you've borrowed.
146. give birth to生育
The mother panda gave birth to two baby pandas yesterday.
147. give in讓步，退讓
The rebels were forced to give in.
Mary usually has to give in to her big brother.
148. give off放出（某種氣體、光、射線等）
The special matter gives off radiation.
149. give out消耗盡；分發
Our food supplies began to give out.
Her patience gave out.
Please help me to give out the books.
150. give up放棄
Don't give up when you get in trouble.
151. go ahead向前，前進
Don't mind it. Please go ahead.
152. go bad變質
Food is easy to go bad in summer.
153. go by經過
Time went by slowly.
154. go for a walk去散步
Let's go for a walk after dinner.
155. go off（指槍）走火；（食物）變壞；（演員）下場
The gun went off by accident.
This milk has gone off.
Hamlet goes off.
156. go on繼續
Don't stop. Go on please.
How much longer will the hot weather go on?
157. go on doing sth.繼續做某事
Never give up! Go on trying.
I hope it won't go on raining all day.
158. go on with one's work繼續某人的工作
Let's stop here today. We'll go on with our work tomorrow.
159. go out（燈）熄滅；參加社交活動
There was a power cut and all the lights went out.
She still goes out a great deal, even at seventy-five.
160. go through瀏覽；翻找；經歷（苦難）
Go through all the exercises before you start the listening practice.
The police went through the pockets of the suspected thief.
My grandfather is a real man who has gone through hardships.
161. go up上升
The temperature is going up.
162. be good at擅長於
She is an excellent student who is good at nearly everything.
163. grow up長大
When you grow up you will understand all this.
164. hand down流傳
We can not always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.
165. hand in上交
Remember to hand in the paper before Next Tuesday.
166. hand in hand手拉手
We should act hand in hand in international affairs.
167. hand out分發
Please help me t o hand out the reading materials.
168. have…on有……活動
I have nothing on tomorrow evening. I'm free.
169. have…to do with與……有關
It has nothing to do with you, so you can leave now.
170. have a gift for有……方面的天賦
She has had a gift for music since she was quite young.
171. have got to不得不
It's too late and I have got to go right now.
172. have sth. on穿著……
The emperor had nothing on, for he believed that he had had the most beautiful new clothes in the world.
173. use one's head動腦子
Use your head and you'll work it out by yourself.
174. hear about聽說
I've just heard about his dismissal.
175. hear from有……的消息
I haven't heard from you for a long time.
176. hear of聽說
I've never heard of that place.
177. learn/know sth. by heart把……牢記
If you have learned/known a great deal of poems by heart, you will know how to write poems by yourself.
178. say hello to…向某人問好
Please say hello to your parents for me.
179. help oneself to隨意
Make yourself at home. Help yourself to some fish.
180. help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事
I should thank you for helping me with English.
181. help out幫……出困境
I don't know how to translate the passage. Please help me out.
182. hold on別掛電話
-- Is that Mary speaking?
-- Hold on, please. I'll get her.
183. hold out伸出
Hold your right arm out and let me examine it.
184. hold up舉起
He is such a proud men., always holding his head up.
They were held up by the immigration authorities.
185. hurry up快點
Hurry up or we'll be late.
186. insist on堅持
He insisted on his innocence.
The little boy insisted on doing it by his own.
187. join in加入
Why don't you join in the conversation?
187. join up連接起來
We should join up and take actions to defend ourselves.
188. keep a record做記錄
When you do an experiment, you'd better keep a record.
189. keep back扣
They keep back $200 a month from my salary for National Insurance.
190. keep fit保持身體健康
Nowadays keeping fit is a hot topic of people's conversations and focus of magazines and newspapers.
191. keep in touch with保持聯絡
Although he is abroad now, he can keep in touch with his friends by e-mail.