小學英語不規則的過去式單詞

1. 小學英語單詞的過去式

（說明:括弧里的是單詞原形，至於那些省略號，你就不必理它啦）
小學英語單詞過去式列表：
was是（am,is……）
were是（are……）
became成為；變成（become……）
began開始（begin……）
bit咬（bite……）
blew吹（blow……）
bought買（buy……）
caught抓（catch……）
came來（come……）
cost花費（cost……）
cut切；砍（cut……）
g挖（dig……）
did（do……）
drew畫（draw……）
drank喝（drink……）
drove駕駛（drive……）
ate吃（eat……）
fell掉；跌（fall……）
fed喂養（feed……）
felt感覺（feel……）
flew飛（fly……）
forgot忘記（forget……）
got獲得（get……）
gave給（give……）
went走（go……）
grew種植；生長（grow……）
had有（have,has……)
knew知道；認識（know……）
kept保持（keep……）
let讓（let……）
made製造；使(make……）
met遇見；見面（meet……）
put放（put……）
read讀（read……）
rode騎（ride……）
ran跑（run……）
said說；講（say……）
saw看見；了解（see……）
sang唱（sing……）
sat坐（sit……）
slept睡（sleep……）
spoke說話；談話（speak……）
swept掃（sweep……）
swam游泳（swim……）
took帶去（take……）
taught教（teach……）
told告訴（tell……）
thought想；認為（think……）
threw扔（throw……）
understood理解；懂（understand……）
woke醒來(wake……）
wore穿著（wear……）
won贏（win……）
wrote寫（write……）

2. 小學、初中英語單詞過去式（不規則的），要帶中文的。

這是我整理的小學和初中的英語動詞的過去式和過去分詞，不規則的動詞按照一定規律去記憶。
詞義 原形 過去式 過去分詞
A A A
讀、閱讀、朗讀 read read read
讓 let let let
落下、出發 set set set
打、碰、撞 hit hit hit
花費 cost cost cost
砍、割、切、剪 cut cut cut
受傷、傷害、損傷 hurt hurt hurt
關 shut shut shut
放、放下 put put put

A B A
來 come came come
變成、變為 become became become
跑 run ran run

A A B
打、拍打、捶打拍擊 beat beat beaten

A B B
得到、獲得、掙到 get got got
丟失、迷路 lose lost lost
建築、建設 build built built
找到 find found found
舉行 hold held held
製造 make made made
有、吃、喝 has had had
站 stand stood stood
理解、明白 understand understood understood
挖 dig g g
贏 win won won
離開 leave left left
-ell -old -old
告訴 tell told told
賣 sell sold sold
-ay -aid -aid
說 say said said
支付、付出、付款 pay paid paid
下蛋、放下 lay laid laid
A B B
-ell -elt -elt
聞、嗅 smell smelt smelt
拼寫 spell spelt spelt
感覺 feel felt felt
溢出、流出 spill spilt spilt
原形詞尾+t 原形詞尾+t
學習、學 learn learnt learnt
意思是、意味著 mean meant meant
損壞 spoil spoilt spoilt
燃燒 burn burnt burnt
過去式、過去分詞含-aught和-ought要記清
捉、抓 catch caught caught
教 teach taught taught
買 buy bought bought
拿來、帶來bring brought brought
相信、認為think thought thought
奮斗、打仗、打架、爭執fight fought fought
尋找 seek sought sought
有a用-aught，沒a用ought
A B B
-ild/-end -ilt/ent -ilt/ent
建設、建築 build built built
借給 lend lent lent
花費、浪費、耗盡、用盡 spend spent spent
寄給 send sent sent
-eep -ept -ept
保留、保持、保存 keep kept kept
睡、睡覺 sleep slept slept
掃、打掃、掃除 sweep swept swept
原形詞尾+d 原形詞尾+d
聽見 hear heard heard
改變其中一個輔音字母為d
製造、做 make made made
改變元輔字母
離開 leave left left
有、吃、喝、生長、開始、讓 have had had
has had had
站 stand stood stood
理解、明白understand understood understood
改變母音字母 改變母音字母
遇見、碰見、迎接、約會 meet met met
到達、得到、獲得 get got got
坐 sit sat sat
尋找 find found found
舉行 hold held held
吐痰 spit spat spat
發光、照耀 shine shone shone
贏 win won won
懸掛 hang hung hung
丟失、迷路 lose lost lost
挖 dig g g
更喜歡 prefer preferred preferred

A B C
過式+en/n
打破、打碎、折斷 break broke broken
選擇、挑選 choose chose chosen
降低、凍結、結冰 freeze froze frozen
說、講 speak spoke spoken
弄醒、喚醒 wake woke woken
i a u
唱歌 sing song sung
開始 begin began begun
喝、飲 drink drank drunk
游泳 swim swam swum
搖鈴、按鈴、給……打電話 ring rang rung
下降、減少、陷入、倒下 sink sank sunk
-ow/-aw -ew 動原後+n
吹 blow blew blown
扔 throw threw thrown
生長 grow grew grown
知道 know knew known
畫 draw drew drawn
-ake -ook 動原後+n
買、花費、帶走 take took taken
誤解、弄錯 mistake mistook mistaken
搖動、抖動、動搖，使……震動shake shook shaken
沒有規律的 A B C
做 do did done
飛 fly flew flown
去 go went gone
平躺、位於 lie lay lain
顯示、給……看 show showed shown
穿著、戴著 wear wore worn
攜帶 bear bore born

跌落、降落 fall fell fallen
給 give gave given
看 see saw seen
躲藏、隱藏 hide hid hidden
舉起、上升 rise rose risen
吃 eat ate eaten
be am/is was been
are were
過分由過式+ten
忘記 forget forgot forgotten
forgot
以下動詞過去式、過去分詞可按規則動詞變，也可按不規則動詞變

聞、嗅 smell smelled smelled
smelt smelt
拼寫 spell spelled spelled
spelt spelt
學習、學 learn learned learned
learnt learnt
燃燒 burn burned burned
burnt burnt
醒、醒來 wake waked waked
woke woken
吊著 hang hanged hanged
絞死 hung hung
（英）照耀 shine shined shined
（美）照耀 shone shone
做夢 dream dreamed dreamed
做夢 dreamt dreamt
說謊 lie lied lied
平躺、位於 lay lain

3. 小學五年級英語不規則的過去式動詞有哪些（滬教版）

1、中間去e末尾加抄t，如：
keep→襲kept，feel→felt，sleep→slept，sweep→swept
2、結尾d變t，如：
build→built，lend→lent，send→sent，spend→spent
3、遇見i改為a，如：
ring→rang，sit→sat，drink→drank，sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→began，give→gave
4、「騎（馬）」「開（車）」「寫（字）」——把i變o
如：ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote
5、「想」「買」「帶來」「打仗」——ought換上，如：think→thought，buy→bought，bring→brought，fight→fought
6、「教書」「抓住」——aught切莫忘，如：
teach→taught，carry→caught
7、ow/aw改為ew是新時尚，如：
know→knew，grow→grew，throw→threw，draw→drew
8、「放」「讓」「讀」過去式與原形一個樣，如：put→put，let→let，read→read/red/

4. 小學生英語不規則動詞過去式

小學常用不規則動詞過去式

原形 過去式 中文釋義
am was 是（表示存在、狀態等）
are were 是（表示存在、狀態等）
become became 成為；變成
begin began 開始
break broke 打破
bring brought 拿來；取來；帶來
build built 構築；建造；建築
buy bought 購買；買
can could 可以；能；可能；會
catch caught 趕上（車船等）；捕獲
come came 來；來到
cut cut 切；割；削；剪
do/does did 做；干；行動
draw drew 畫
drink drank 喝；飲
drive drove 開車；駕駛
eat ate 吃
feel felt 感到；覺得
find found 尋找；查找
fly flew 飛行
forget forgot 忘記；忘卻
get got 變得
give gave 給；授予
go went 去
have/has had 得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；飲
hear heard 聽見；聽說
hide hid 隱藏
is was 是（表示存在、狀態等）
keep kept 保持；使保持某種狀態
know knew 知道；了解
leave left 離去；出發
let let 允許；讓
lose lost 失去；喪失
make made 使；促使；迫使；做；製作
may might 可能；可以
mean meant 表示……的意思；作……的解釋
meet met 遇見；相逢
put put 放；擺；裝
read read /e/ 讀；閱讀
ride rode 騎
ring rang （鈴）響
rise rose 上升
run ran 跑；奔跑
say said 說；講
see saw 看見
send sent 發送；寄；派；遣
set set 放, 置
show showed 出示；給……看
shut shut 關上（門、蓋、窗戶等）
sing sang 唱；唱歌
sit sat 坐
sleep slept 睡；睡覺
speak spoke 說；說話
swim swam 游泳
take took 搭乘；花費（時間）；拿走；帶到
teach taught 教；講授
tell told 告訴；講述
think thought 想；思考
will would 將要
win won 贏；獲勝
write wrote 書寫

5. 小學生常用不規則過去式和過去分詞的英語單詞有哪些

常用不自規則過去式：
hurt →hurt（受傷） read →read put →put
swim→swam give→gave sing----sang
drink→drank ride→rode drive→drove write→wrote win→won
buy--bought fly----flew say---said learn----learned/learnt
see---saw take---took get----got make-----made
eat----ate leave-----left go----went---gone have---had run---ran
tell---told come---came

6. 小學英語不規則過去式

英語動詞過去式一覽

序號 漢語 原形 過去式 過去分詞
A B C
1 喝 drink drank drunk
2 搖鈴，打電話 ring rang rung
3 唱歌 sing sang sung
4 游泳 swim swam swum
5 開始 begin began begun
6 落下 fall fell fallen
7 生長 grow grew grown
8 知道 know knew known
9 放飛 fly flew flown
10 吹動，吹奏 blow blew blown
11 拿，取 take took taken
12 犯錯誤 mistake mistook mistaken
13 駕駛 drive drove driven
14 寫 write wrote written
15 上升 rise rose risen
16 騎 ride rode ridden
17 說 speak spoke spoken
18 打破 break broke broken
19 醒 wake woke woken
20 忘記 forget forgot forgotten
21 選擇 choose chose chosen
22 吃 eat ate eaten
23 給 give gave given
24 看見 see saw seen
25 做 do did done
26 畫 draw drew drawn
27 躺 lie lay lain
28 出示 show showed shown
29 去 go went gone
30 穿 wear wore worn
31 是 am ,is was been
32 是 are were been

A A C
1 打，敲 beat beat beaten

A B A
1 來 come came come
2 成為 become became become
3 跑 run ran run

A B B
1 帶來 bring brought brought
2 打架,打仗 fight fought fought

A B B
1 想 think thought thought
2 購買 buy bought bought
3 教 teach taught taught
4 捉住 catch caught caught
5 賣 sell sold sold
6 告訴 tell told told
7 說 say said said
8 付款 pay paid paid
9 派遣 send sent sent
10 把….. 借給 lend lent lent
11 花費 spend spent spent
12 建設 build built built
13 燒 burn burnt burnt
14 學 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 意思 mean meant meant
16 感覺 feel felt felt
17 聞 smell smelt smelt
18 睡覺 sleep slept slept
19 掃地 sweep swept swept
20 保持 keep kept kept
21 丟失 lose lost lost
22 得到 get got got
23 做 sit sat sat
24 挖 dig g g
25 獲勝 win won won
26 遇見 meet met met
27 有 have had had
28 製作 make made made
29 握住,舉行 hold held held
30 站 stand stood stood
31 明白 understand understood understood
32 聽寫 hear heard heard
33 發現 find found found
34 工作 work worked worked
35 呆在 stay stayed stayed
36 發生 happen happened happened
37 喜歡 like liked liked
38 打擾 trouble troubled troubled
39 希望 hope hoped hoped
40 學習 study studied studied
41 運送 carry carried carried
42 試 try tried tried
43 哭 cry cried cried
44 擔憂 worry worried worried
45 停止 stop stopped stopped
46 掉落 drop dropped dropped
47 喜歡 prefer preferred preferred
48 旅行 travel traveled traveled
49 使用 use used used
50 住 live lived lived
51 匆忙 hurry hurried hurried
52 能 can could
53 可以 may might
54 必須 must must
55 將 shall should
56 將 will would
57 掛,掉著 hang hung hung
hanged hanged
58 照耀,發光 shine shone shone

A A A
1 讓 let let let
2 花費,值 cost cost cost
3 放 put put put
4 讀 read read read
5 切割 cut cut cut
6 擊中 hit hit hit
7 傷害 hurt hurt hurt

7. 小學英語單詞過去式列表

did（do……）
drew畫（draw……）
drank喝（drink……）
drove駕駛（drive……）
ate吃（eat……）
fell掉；跌（……）
fed喂養（feed……）
felt感覺（feel……）
flew飛（fly……）
forgot忘記（forget……）
got獲得（get……）
gave給（give……）
went走（go……）
grew種植；生長（grow……）
had有（have,has……)
knew知道；認識（know……）
kept保持（keep……）
let讓（let……）
made製造；使(make……）
met遇見；見面（meet……）
put放（put……）
read讀（read……）
rode騎（ride……）
ran跑（run……）
said說；講（say……）
saw看見；了解（see……）
sang唱（sing……）
sat坐（sit……）
slept睡（sleep……）
spoke說話；談話（speak……）
swept掃（sweep……）
swam游泳（swim……）
took帶去（take……）
taught教（teach……）
told告訴（tell……）
thought想；認為（think……）
threw扔（throw……）
understood理解；懂（understand……）
woke醒來(wake……）
wore穿著（wear……）
won贏（win……）
wrote寫（write……）
1.
A---A---A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）
動詞原形（現在式）
過去式
過去分詞
cost
cost
cost
花費
cut
cut
cut
割，切
hit
hit
hit
打
let
let
let
讓
put
put
put
放下
read
read
read
讀
hurt
hurt
hurt
傷
2.
A---A---B型（現在式和過去式同形）
beat
beat
beaten
打
3.
A---B---A型（現在式和過去分詞同形）
come
came
come
來
become
became
become
變
run
ran
run
跑
4.
A
---B
---B型
（1）在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。
burn
burnt
burnt
燃燒
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
學習
mean
meant
meant
意思
hear
heard
heard
聽見
（2）把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」
構成過去式或過去分詞。
build
built
built
建築
lend
lent
lent
借給
lose
lost
lost
失去
send
sent
sent
送
spend
spent
spent
花費
（3）其他
pay
paid
paid
付
lay
laid
laid
下蛋
say
said
said
說
bring
brought
brought
帶來
buy
bought
bought
買
think
thought
thought
想
sleep
slept
slept
睡
keep
kept
kept
保持
sweep
swept
swept
掃
stand
stood
stood
站
understand
understood
understood
明白
win
won
won
得勝
shine
shone/shined
shone/shined
發光
catch
caught
caught
抓住
teach
taught
taught
教
feel
felt
felt
覺得
fight
fought
fought
戰斗
find
found
found
發現
get
got
got
得到
hang
hanged/
hung
hanged/
hung
絞死，掛
have
had
had
有
hold
held
held
盛，握
leave
left
left
離開
make
made
made
製造
meet
met
met
遇見
sell
sold
sold
賣
shoot
shot
shot
射擊
tell
told
told
告訴
smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
嗅，聞
sit
sat
sat
坐
dig
g
g
挖
5.
A---B---C型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）
（1）在動詞原形後加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
steal
stole
stolen
偷
give
gave
given
給
freeze
froze
frozen
凍結
take
took
taken
拿
see
saw
seen
看見
write
wrote
written
寫
ride
rode
ridden
騎
drive
drove
driven
駕駛
throw
threw
thrown
拋，扔
blow
blew
blown
吹
grow
grew
grown
生長
know
knew
known
知道
fly
flew
flown
飛
draw
drew
drawn
拉，繪畫
show
showed
shown
展示
過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
speak
spoke
spoken
說話
break
broke
broken
破碎，折斷
wake
waked/
woke
waked/
waken
醒
choose
chose
chosen
選擇
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘記
其他不規則動詞的變化。
be(am,
is)
was/
were
been
是
be(are)
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
去

8. 小學英語pep版的所有不規則過去式單詞，要不規則的！！！

AAA型 過去式、過去分詞與原形一致
原形 過去式 過去分詞 詞義
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 關、閉（門窗）
put put put 放置
let let let 讓
set set set 設置
hit hit hit 撞擊
hurt hurt hurt 受傷；疼痛
cost cost cost 值…錢；花費
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗讀；閱讀

AAB型 過去式與原形一致

beat beat beaten 擊敗

ABA型 過去分詞與原形一致

run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 來
become became become 變得；成為

ABB型 過去式與過去分詞一致

buy bought bought 買
fight fought fought 打架；打仗
think thought thought 想；認為
seek sought sought 尋找；探究
bring brought brought 帶來

catch caught caught 抓住；接住
teach taught taught 教；教書

lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花費（時間、金錢）
build built built 建設；建立

feel felt felt 感覺；摸起來
leave left left 離開
keep kept kept 保持；保留
sleep slept slept 睡覺
oversleep overslept overslept 睡過頭
sweep swept swept 打掃

mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是
learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 學；學會
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃燒；燒傷
hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 聽見

lead led led 領導；致使
mislead misled misled 把…引錯方向
feed fed fed 喂養；餵食
flee fled fled 逃跑
meet met met 遇見；碰到
shoot shot shot 射擊
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 點燃

get got got 獲得；得到
win won won 獲勝；贏得
sit sat sat 坐下
dig g g 挖掘
stick stuck stuck 刺；戳
hang hung hung 懸掛
hang hanged hanged 絞死

sell sold sold 出售
tell told told 告訴
smell smelt smelt 聞；嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼寫
hold held held 拿著；握住

find found found 找到；發現

stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解

lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 說
have /has had had 有
make made made 製作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丟失

ABC型 原形、過去式、過去分詞不一致

begin began begun 開始
drink drank drunk 喝；飲
ring rang rung 鈴（響）；打電話
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳

blow blew blown 吹；刮風
fly flew flown 飛；放（風箏）
know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得
grow grew grown 種植；生長
throw threw thrown 扔；投
draw drew drawn 繪畫

show showed shown 出示；給…看
break broke broken 打破；不服從
speak spoke spoken 說話
steal stole stolen 偷
choose chose chosen 選擇
freeze froze frozen 凍結
wake woke woke / woken 醒來；喚醒
forget forgot forgotten 忘記

take took taken 拿走
mistake mistook mistaken 錯拿
shake shook shaken 搖動；握（手）
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒
rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上漲
drive drove driven [drivn] 駕駛
give gave given 給
forgive forgave forgiven 原諒
see saw seen 看見

ride rode ridden 騎（車、馬）
hide hid hidden 躲藏
bite bit bitten 咬
forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不許
write wrote written 書寫

bear bore born 忍受
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）

am / is was been 是
are were been 是
do / does did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺；卧

情態動詞的過去式
must must 必須
can could 能夠；會
shall should 應當
will would 將；會

9. 小學階段所有英語單詞變過去式（不規則形的）

am/is was are were meet met let let do did come came go went have had read read set set make made sweep swept build built eat ate get got sleep slept draw drew write wrote fly flew drink drunk swing swung take took catch caught buy bought ride rode sing sang 大部分單詞過去時內-ed,末尾容有e-d,末尾y~i-ed.

10. 小學英語中所有不規則的過去時 和意思

1）A---A---A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形，保持不變，除進行式外） 詞例： 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
cost cost cost 花費
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
put put put 放下
read # read read 讀
hurt hurt hurt 受傷
let let let 讓
# 「Read」 的「過去式」和「過去分詞」的讀音和動詞原型的不同。 2） A---A---B型（現在式和過去式同形） 詞例： 動詞原型 過去式 過去分詞 意思
beat beat beaten 打
3） A---B---A型（現在式和過去分詞同形） 詞例： 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
come came come 來到
become became become 變
run ran run 跑
overcome overcame overcome 征服，打敗
4）A---B---B型（過去式與過去分詞同形） 分為以下情形： ① 在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d或t。 詞例： 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
burn burnt burnt 燃燒
learn learned / learnt learned / learnt 學習
mean meant meant 含義
hear heard heard 聽見
② 把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」。 詞例： 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
build built built 建築
lend lent lent 借
send sent sent 傳送
spend spent spent 花費
③ 其他不規則的各種變化。 詞例： 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
pay paid paid 付錢 lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 說 bring brought brought 帶來
buy bought bought 買 fight fought fought 戰斗
think thought thought 思考 sleep slept slept 睡覺
feel felt felt 感覺 keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 掃 stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 理解 win won won 勝利
catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教
find found found 發現 get got got 得到
hold held held 握 leave left left 離開
make made made 製造 meet met met 遇見
shoot shot shot 射擊 dig g g 挖
smell smelt / smelled smelt / smelled 嗅，聞 shine shone / shined shone / shined 發光
sit sat sat 坐下 have had had 有
5）A---B---C型（三詞不同形） 分為以下情形： ① 在動詞原形後加-n或-en 構成過去分詞 。 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下
give gave given 給 take took taken 拿，記錄，拍攝
see saw seen 看見 write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎 drive drove driven 駕駛
throw threw thrown 拋，扔 blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生長 know knew known 知道
show showed shown 展示 draw drew drawn 拉，繪畫，抽簽
② 過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
speak spoke spoken 說話
break broke broken 破碎
choose chose chosen 選擇
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
freeze froze frozen 凝固
③ 把單詞在重讀音節中的母音字母「i」變成「a」（過去式）和「u」（過去分詞）。 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
begin began begun 開始
ring rang rung 按鈴
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 喝
④ 其他不規則動詞的變化。 動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞 意思
be (am, is) was been 是
be (are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿