初中八年級英語重點單詞和短語
A. 關於初中英語的重要詞彙和短語及單詞
太多了,超過10000字就傳不上去了,你看一下對你有沒有用,如果有再把剩下的傳給你,有十幾單元,這邊才三個單元
九年級英語Unit1
1. by + doing 通過……方式 如:by studying with a group
by 還可以表示:「在…旁」、「靠近」、「在…期間」、「用、」
「經過」、「乘車」等
如:I live by the river.
I have to go back by ten o』clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 談論,議論,討論
如:The students often talk about movie after class. 學生們常常在課後討論電影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 與某人說話
3. 提建議的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.?
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don』t you + do sth.? 如:Why don』t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let』s + do sth. 如: Let』s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot 許多 常用於句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I』m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什麼都不想說。
6. aloud, loud與loudly的用法
三個詞都與"大聲"或"響亮"有關。
①aloud是副詞,重點在出聲能讓人聽見,但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書或說話上。通常放在動詞之後。aloud沒有比較級形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。
②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時,常與speak, talk, laugh等動詞連用,多用於比較級,須放在動詞之後。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說大聲一點。
③loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位於動詞之前或之後。
如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當眾大聲談笑。
7. not …at all 一點也不 根本不
如:I like milk very much. I don』t like coffee at all. 我非常喜歡牛奶。我一點也不喜歡咖啡。
not經常可以和助動詞結合在一起,at all 則放在句尾
8. be / get excited about sth.
=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 對…感興奮
如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我對去北京感到興奮。
9. ① end up doing sth 終止做某事,結束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚會以唱歌而結束。
② end up with sth. 以…結束 如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚會以她的歌唱而告終。
10. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一開始
later on 後來、隨
11. also 也、而且(用於肯定句)常在句子的中間
either 也(用於否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用於肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯錯 如:I often make mistakes. 我經常犯錯。
make a mistake 犯一個錯誤 如: I have made a mistake. 我已經犯了一個錯誤。
13. laugh at sb. 笑話;取笑(某人) 如:Don』t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做筆記,做記錄
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜歡做…樂意做… 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜歡踢足球。
enjoy oneself 過得愉快 如:He enjoyed himself. 他過得愉快。
16. native speaker 說本族語的人
17. make up 組成、構成
18. one of +(the+ 形容詞比較級)+名詞復數形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 最受歡迎的教師之一。
19. It』s +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對於某人來說)做某事…
如:It』s difficult (for me ) to study English. 我來說學習英語太難了。
句中的it 是形式主語,真正的主語是to study English
20. practice doing 練習做某事 如: She often practice speaking English. 她經常練習說英語。
21. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 如: LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已經決定去北京。
22. unless 假如不,除非 引導條件狀語從句
如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你會失敗。
I won』t write unless he writes first. 除非他先寫要不我不寫
23. deal with 處理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 媽媽剛才擔心他的兒子。
25. be angry with sb. 對某人生氣 如: I was angry with her. 我對她生氣。
26. perhaps === maybe 也許
27. go by (時間) 過去 如: Two years went by. 兩年過去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看見某人正在做某事 強調正在發生
see sb. / sth. do 看見某人在做某事 如:
如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看見他正在教室里畫畫。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard… as … 把…看作為…. 如: The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 許多 修飾可數名詞 如:too many girls
too much 許多 修飾不可數名詞 如:too much milk
much too 太 修飾形容詞 如:much too beautiful
32. change… into… 將…變為…
如:The magician changed the pen into a book. 這個魔術師將這本書變為一本書。
33. with the help of sb. == with one』s help 在某人的幫助下
如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei』s help 在李雷的幫助下
34. compare … to … 把…與…相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比,你是幸運的。
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副詞(字面上常不譯出來)
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中,動詞
如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I』m going to Shanghai instead.
去年夏天我去北京, 今年我將要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我將代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家裡而不是去游泳。
九年級英語Unit2
1. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
否定形式: didn』t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.
如:He used to play football after school. 放學後他過去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
He didn』t use to smoke. 他過去不吸煙。
2. 反意疑問句
①肯定陳述句+否定提問 如:Lily is a student, isn』t she?
Lily will go to China, won』t she?
②否定陳述句+肯定提問 如:
She doesn』t come from China, does she?
You haven』t finished homework, have you?
③提問部分用代詞而不用名詞 Lily is a student, isn』t she?
④陳述句中含有否定意義的詞,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。 如:
He knows little English, does he? 他一點也不懂英語,不是嗎?
They hardly understood it, did they?他們幾乎不明白,不是嗎?
3. play the piano 彈鋼琴
4. ①be interested in sth. 對…感興趣
②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣
如:He is interested in math, but he isn』t interested in speaking
English. 他對數學感興趣,但是他對說英語不感興趣。
5. interested adj. 感興趣的,指人對某事物感興趣,往往主語是人
interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主語往往是物
6. still 仍然,還
用在be 動詞的後面 如:I』m still a student.
用在行為動詞的前面 如:I still love him.
7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗
8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.
9. on 副詞,表示(電燈、電視、機械等)在運轉中/打開,
其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著
10. walk to somewhere 步行到某處 walk to school 步行到學校
11. spend 動詞,表示「花費金錢、時間」
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花費(金錢、時間)
②spend…doing sth. 花費(金錢、時間)去做某事 如:
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花費太多的時間在衣著
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花費了三個月去建這座橋。
Pay for 花費 :I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元買這本書。
12. take 動詞 有「花費」的意思 常用的結構有:
take sb. … to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book.
take … to do sth.
13. chat with sb. 與某人閑聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜歡和他聊天。
14. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/某事 worry 是動詞
be worried about sb./sth. 擔心某人/某事 worried 是形容詞
如:Don』t worry about him. 不用擔心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔心他的兒子。
15. all the time 一直、始終
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/帶某人去某個地方 如:A person took him to the hospital. 一個人把他送到了醫院。
Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
17. hardly adv. 幾乎不、沒有
hardly ever 很少
hardly 修飾動詞時,通常放在助動詞、情態動詞之後,實義
動詞之前 助動詞/情態動詞+hardly
hardly + 實義動詞 如:
I can hardly understand them. 我幾乎不能夠明白他們。
I hardly have time to do it. 我幾乎沒有時間去做了。
18. miss v. 思念、想念、 錯過
19. in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內 常與完成時連用 如:
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內我在中國住。
20. be different from 與…不同
21. how to swim 怎樣游泳
不定式與疑問詞連用:動詞不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引導的疑問句連用,構成不定工短語。如:
The question is when to start. 問題是什麼時候開始。
I don』t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 動詞原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year.
24. it seems that +從句 看起來好像…… 如: It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來他好像變了許多。
25. help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事
She helped me with English. 她幫助我學英語。
She helped me (to) study English。 她幫助我學習英語。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞 15歲的
fifteen-year-olds 作名詞指15歲的人
fifteen years old 指年齡 15歲 如:
a fifteen-year-old boy 一個15歲的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。
27.支付不起… can』t /couldn』t afford to do sth.
can』t / couldn』t afford sth.
如:I can』t/couldn』t afford to buy the car.
I can』t/couldn』t afford the car. 我買不起這個輛小車。
28. as + 形容詞./副詞+as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力 如:
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
30. in the end 最後
31. make a decision 下決定 下決心
32. to one』s surprise 令某人驚訝 如:to their surprise 令他們驚訝 to LiLei』s surprise令李雷驚訝
33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如: His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸總是以他而自豪
34. pay attention to sth. 對…注意,留心 如: You must pay attention to your friend. 你應該多注意你的朋友。
35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如:She is able to do it. 她能夠做到。
36. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 如:My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已經放棄吸煙了。
37.不再 ①no more == no longer 如: I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打網球。
②not …any more == not …any longer 如: I don』t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打網球。
38. go to sleep 入睡
B. 初中八年級英語短語大全
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出,接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases (重點短語):
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻;目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
1. a bit (of) 有一點
2. a few (表示肯定)一些;幾個
3. a kind of 一種;一類
4. a little 少量;少許
5. a lot of 許多,大量
6. a number of 大量;許多
7. a pair of 一雙,一副
8. a piece of 一張,一塊,一根
9. according to 根據,按照
10. after all 畢竟,終究
11. again and again 反復地,再三地
12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
13. agree with sh. 贊同,同意某人的看法
14. all kinds of 各種各樣的
15. all over the world 遍及全世界
16. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
17. all the time 一直
18. all year round 終年;一年到頭
19. arrive at (in) a place 到達某地
20. as long as 只要
21. as soon as 一…就…
22. as well as 也;又
23. as……as possible 盡可能……
24. as…as 和……一樣
25. as usual 通常,平常地
26. ask for 要,要求;請求
27. at first 首先
28. at last 最後
29. at least 至少
30. at once 馬上,立刻
31. at the age of 在……歲的時候
32. at the end of 在……盡頭
33. at the moment 此時;現在
34. at the same time 同時
35. at times 有時;偶爾
36. be able to 能夠……
37. be afraid of sth. 害怕
38. be angry with 生……的氣
39. be bad for 對……有害
40. be different from 與……不同
41. be famous for 以……著名
42. be full of 充滿,裝滿
43. be good at 擅長;在……方面做得好
44. be good for 對……有好處
45. be interested in 對……感興趣
46. be late for 遲到
47. be made from/of 用……製成的
48. be strict with 對……嚴格要求
49. be used for 用來做……
50. belong to 屬於
51. be proud of 驕傲,自豪
52. be used to sth 習慣於
53. both……and 兩個都,既……又
54. by accident 偶然
55. break down 損壞
56. by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飛機
(公共汽車、火車,輪船)
57. by the way 順便說
58. call/ring sb. up 打電話給
59. care for 喜歡,照顧(病人)
60. catch up with 趕上
61. change…into 把……變成,轉換成
62. close to 靠近;接近
63. come back 回來
64. come down 落,下來
65. come/be from 來自
66. come in 進來
67. come on 加油,過來
68. come out 出來;出版;發表
69. come true 實現
70. come up 上來;上升,抬頭
71. come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)
72. compare…with 與…..相比
73. connect to 連接,相連
74. cut up 齊根割掉,切碎
75. cut in line 插隊
76. deal with 處理;應付
77. depend on 視…..而定;決定於
78. do/try one`s best 盡力
79. do some reading (shopping) 閱讀(買東西)
80. do well in 在……方面做得好
81. dress up 穿上盛裝
82. each other 互相;相互
83. either…or… 或者…或者
84. enjoy oneself 過得愉快
85. even if/though 即使,盡管
86. face to face 面對面
87. fall asleep 入睡
88. fall into 落入;陷入
89. fall ill 患病,病倒
90. far away 遙遠的
91. far from 遠離
92. feel like doing 想要……;感覺要……
93. fill…with 用……填充
94. fill in 填充
95. find out 查明,發現,了解
96. for example 例如
97. from …to… 從……到……
98. from now/then on 從現在/那時開始
99. get along/on with 與……相處
100. get into trouble 陷進困難
101.get back 反回;回來,回家
102. get in 進放;收獲,達到
103. get off 下車
104. get on 上車;過活
105. get together 團聚
106. get up 起床
107. give away 贈送;分發
108. give out 分發
109. give up 放棄
110. go by 走過;經過,過去
111. go fishing (shopping, skating) 去釣魚(買東
西,滑冰)
112. go for a walk 去散步
113. go over 仔細檢查復習
114. go to bed 上床睡覺
115. go to school 去上學
116. go to sleep 入睡
117. go abroad 出國
118. grow up 成長;長大
119. hand in 交給
120. hand out 分發
121. have a cold / catch a cold 患感冒
122. have a fever 發燒
123. have a good rest 好好休息
124. have a good time 玩得高興,過得快樂
125. have a headache 頭疼
126. have a lesson/take a class 上課
127. have a look 看一看
128. have a test/an exam 考試
129. have fun with 玩得開心
130. have to 不得不
131. hear from 收到……的來信
132. hear of 聽說
133. help sb with sth. 幫助某人做某事
134. help……out 幫助某人解決困難
135. help yourself to…… 請隨便吃……
136. hold on 請稍等(別掛電話)
137. hundreds of 好幾百;許許多多
138. in a hurry 快點
139. in a minute 很快,馬上
140. in common 共同,共有
141. in danger 處在危險中
142. in fact 實際上;其實
143. in front of 在……前面
144. in public 當眾,公開
145. in the end 終於,最後
146. in the future 將來
147. in the last few years 在過去的幾年中
148. in the middle of 在……中間
149. instead of 代替,而不是
150. just now 現在,剛才
151. keep sb.doing 讓某人一直做某事
152. knock into sb. 與……相撞
153. knock at/on 敲擊
154. later on 以後;隨後
155. laugh at 嘲笑
156. lead to 導致,導向
157. learn …by oneself 自學
158. learn from 向……學習
159. leave for 啟程去……
160. listen to 聽……
161. look after 照顧,照看
162. look at 看……
163. look for 尋找
164. look forward to 盼望
165. look like 看起來像
166. look out 留神,當心
167. look through 瀏覽,看穿
168. look up (在詞典、參考書等中)查閱;查找
169. lots of 大量,許多
170. make a living 謀生
171. make a mistake 犯錯誤
172. make a noise 吵鬧
173. make a telephone call 打電話
174. make faces 做鬼臉
175. make friends with 與……交朋友
176. make money 賺錢
177. make up of 由……組成,構成
178. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
179. more than 超過,多於
180. neither……nor 既不……也不……
181. next to 緊靠……的旁邊;貼近
182. no longer 不再,已不
183. not…any more 不再
184. not at all 根本不,全然不
185. not only…but also 不但……而且……
186. not so……as 不像,不如
187. not…until/till 直到……才
188. of course 當然
189. on foot 走路,步行
190. on show 展出,在上演(放映)
191. on sale 出售
192. on one』s way to… 在去……的路上
193. on the phone 通過電話交談
194. on time 准時
195. once a week 每周一次
196. open up 開戾,開創,開辟
197. out of style 不時髦的,過時的
198. over and over again 反復,多次重復
199. pay attention to 注意
200. pay for 付款
201. pick up 撿起;拾起
202. point to 指向
203. put off 推遲
204. put on 穿上,戴上;上演
205. put out 撲滅,關,熄
206. put up 掛起;舉起;貼(廣告等)
207. rather than 而不,非
208. regard …as 把……當作
209. right away 立即,馬上
210. run away 逃跑,跑開
211. run out of 用完
212. sell out 賣完
213. set off 動身;起程,使火爆發
214. set up 建立,創立
215. sleep late 睡過頭;起得晚
216. so far 到目前為止
217. so…that 如此……以致
218. spend … on sth. 在……花費……
219. stay away from 與……保持距離
220. stay up 熬夜;不睡覺
221. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
222. stop to dosth 停下來做某事
223. stop…from doing… 阻止…做…
224. such as 例如
225. take a bus/train 乘公共汽車/火車
226. take a shower 洗澡、沐浴
227. take a vacation 去渡假
228. take a walk 去散步
229. take away 拿走
230. take care of 照看;照顧
231. take it easy 從容;輕松;不要緊
232. take off 起飛;脫衣服
233. take out 取出
234. take part in 參加
235. take place 發生
236. talk about 討論;討論;議論
237. thanks to 幸虧,由於
238. the day after tomorrow 後天
239. the day before yesterday 昨天
240. the more…, the more.. 越……,就越……
241. the number of …… 的數量
242. the same as與…… 一樣
243. think about 考慮;認為,想到
244. think of 思考,考慮
245. thousands of 數以千計的;許許多多
246. to be honest 老實說
247. to one』s surprise 令某人驚奇的是……
248. too…to…太…… 而不能
249. try on 試穿
250. try one』s best 盡力
251. turn down 調節(收音機等)使音量變小
252. turn off 關掉
253. turn on 打開
254. turn up 到過,開大(聲音)
255. used to do sth. 過去經常做某事;
以前常常做某事
256. up and down 上上下下
257. use up 用完,用光,耗盡
258. wait for 等待
259. wake up 醒來
260. with the help of 在……的幫助下
261. work on 從事;忙於
262. work out 產生結果;發展;解決
263. worry about 擔心
264. write down 寫下;記下
265. write to sb 寫信給某人
短語、片語歸納]
由動詞開頭構成的短語、片語很多。復習時應分類處理:
一、動詞+介詞
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…聽……
3.welcome to…歡迎到……
4.say hello to …向……問好
5.speak to…對……說話
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……(艱難地)走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室,候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟,拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反復地
38. wake up 醒來,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立,單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來,取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顧,照料
56. think of 考慮到,想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)
61. turn off 關
[重點句型、片語大盤點]
1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過去是一位漢語老師。
[用法] used to + 動詞原形,表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態,含有現在不再如此之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn』t to do或didn』t use to do.
[比較] used to do sth. 過去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事;be used to do sth. 被用來做某事。
2.…return it sooner or later.
……遲早要將它歸還。
[用法] l)sooner or later意為「遲早」、「早晚」。
2)return此處用作及物動詞,意為「歸還」,相當於give back.
[拓展]return還可用作不及物動詞,意為「返回」,相當於go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like…無論天氣……
[用法]no matter what 相當於whatever,其意為「無論什麼」,引導狀語從句。
[拓展]類似no matter what的表達方式還有:
no matter when無論什麼時候
nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where無論什麼地方
no matter who無論誰
no matter how 無論怎麼樣
4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.
一位年經人與格林先生練習講英語。
[用法]practise doing sth. 表示「實踐、練習(做)某事」。
[拓展]practice名詞,「實踐」、「實施」、「練習」;put a plan into practice實行某計劃。
5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
他鼓勵大家參加保護我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動。
[用法]1)encourage用作動詞,意思是「鼓勵」、「支持」。
2)take part in「參加」,常表示參加活動。
3)protect 是動詞,表示「防禦」、「保護」。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓勵或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害
6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人們當心水裡的鯊魚。
[用法] warn用作動詞,意思是「警告」、「警戒」。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告誡某人做某事
4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告誡某人當心某事/不要做某事
C. 初二英語重點短語歸納
我來回答:(只是重點,次重點和很簡單的就不說了)
1 advice & message
注意:a piece of advice (不可數)a message(可數)
2 on earth 究竟,到底;
on time 按時
on business 因公
3 help sb. with ……
with the help of sb.在某人的幫助之下。
4 from …to…(從…到…) 既可以是時間,也可以是空間
from Monday to Friday is weekday.
from time to time 時而不時
5 a few a bit of 都修飾可數名詞,表示一些
a little a bit 修飾形容詞,表示有點 可以用kind of 替換,kind of 又有種類意思。
a kind of (一種)all kinds of
6 重要搭配
continue to do sth.
advise(建議) sb. to do
agree (同意)sb. to do
ask (要求)sb. to do
choose (選擇)to do
decide(決定) to do
forget (忘記)remember(記得) to do(要做的事) (or) doing(以前做過的)
make sb.(sth.) +adj. make sb. do
send…to…
translate…into…(把…翻譯成…)
speak/talk to sb.
fly to(坐飛機去…)
8短語——動詞+介詞
hear from sb.(收到某人來信)
hear about/of(聽說)
live on(以…為生)
say goodbye to sb.(向某人說…)
sell out (賣完)
talk sb. out of (說服某人放棄…)
smell at /laugh at (微笑/嘲笑)
shake hands with(握手)
think of(認為,想出) / about 考慮
can't wait to do(等不及做某事)
work on/work out(在每方面付出努力,強調過程/算出,計算出,重在結果)
hang out (閑逛)
get/be angry with sb./at sth.(生某人的氣/因某事而生氣)
get married(結婚)
get on/off(上/下車)
get on+ adj. with (與某人相處如何,處理…如何)
get over (克服)
go shoping類型短語,go+v-ing
go on 繼續,其後可加v-ing,to-v,加doing時表示繼續做剛才的事,加to do時只是繼續做事情。
go along (沿著…走)
arrive at/in +地點;in/on+時間
depend on 依賴,依靠
find out(the answer/truth)通過努力查明事實真相
be afraid of (害怕…)
be born …出生…
be different from 反義:the same as
be excited about(因某事而驚訝)
be excited to do (做某事很興奮)
be famous as/for(作為…/因…而出名)
be proud of (為…感到驕傲)
be sure(確定)
have a good time
have a look/ have a talk /have a try (看一看/說一說/試一試)
have (舉辦)a party
do(舉辦)concerts
do cleaning(do+v-ing形式)
do some shopping(do+some+v-ing形式)
take around=show sb. around (帶某人參觀…)
take away(帶走)
take a deep breath(深呼吸)
take photos of…(拍…照片/為某人拍照)
take place
take off (反義put on)脫下,還有飛機起飛的意思。
take care (of) 小心/照顧…
(雖然有些不是重點)
這些都是我一字一句的打上去的,基本上囊括了初二短語之重,還有一些簡單的就沒寫,當然,我們不能只局限於短語,單詞也很重要啊,比短語更重要。
呵呵,努力吧!
D. 初二英語重點短語有哪些
http://wenku..com/view/dfcd191e59eef8c75fbfb3b5.html
E. 人教版八年級下冊英語重點單詞短語及用法。謝謝了。
人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重點語法:一般將來時態的應用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重點語法:過去將來時態(將來時態的委婉說法) Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重點語法:過去進行時態 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重點語法:賓語從句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重點語法:if 引導的條件狀語從句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重點語法:現在完成進行時態 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重點語法:mind [one's] doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重點語法:詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重點語法:現在完成時態 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重點語法:反意疑問句
F. 八年級下冊英語重點語法和短語
英語八年級下冊重點語法和短語
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
重點語法(Grammar Focus):1. The Simple Future tense
一般將來時的三種基本結構:
⑴ will +V. ⑵ be going to +V. ⑶ be + Ving
一般將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式:肯定句例句:People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句:People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.一般疑問句例句:Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑問句例句:What will people have in a few years? 一般將來時的時間狀語:in + 時間,in the future,next + 時間,與tomorrow 相關的時間,this + 時間,from now on,right now,some day…
2.形容詞、副詞的比較級用法
重點短語:
1. won't = will not (would) 2. 愛上(某人/某物) fall in love with(sb./sth.) 3. 能夠做某事 be able to do sth.(區別於can) 4. (夢想等)實現,成為現實 come true 5. 在未來 in the future(區別in future) 6. 數以百計的hundreds of; thousands of 數以千計
7. look for(sb./sth.) 尋找(某人/某物) 8.. 免費的 be free
9. study at home on computers 在家用電腦學習 10. live to be 200 years old 活到200歲
11. in 100 years 100年以後(in+時間段,用將來時) after 100 years(用於過去時)
100 years from now 一段時間 + from now (從現在起)…之後
12. 做預測 make predictions 13 有更少的空閑時間 h ave less free time
14. fly…to乘坐飛往…fly a rocket to the moon… 15. 放風箏fly a kite
16. 預測未來predict the future 17. (U.) 更少的空氣污染less air pollution
18. (制服/套裝) wear a uniform/ suit 19. 一場工作面試a job interview
20.更加擁擠 more crowded 21. 住在一幢公寓樓里live in an apartment
22.在太空站on a space station 23. 問題的答案the answer to the question
24.單獨居住live alone(區別於lonely) 25. 養一隻寵物鸚鵡keep a pet parrot
26.去溜冰 go skating 27. 作為一名記者 as a reporter
28. 穿得更隨意些dress more casually 29. see sb. do sth. 看見sb做了或經常做sth
30. (過去或將來)某一天one day 31. 贏得一個獎項 win awards/an award
32. 為自己工作 work for myself 33. may—might
34. one of the biggest movie companies 35. 被某人使用(被動語態) be used by sb:
36. 在太空in space: 37. 去上大學//在大學go to college in college
38. 今後 from now on = in the future 39. 在一周的工作日內ring the week=on weekdays
G. 初二英語必備單詞,句型,短語
初二英語知識點復習(總結版)
1.
take : 拿走
take sb. / sth. to someplace;
take sth. with you
bring: 帶來
bring sth for a picnic
It』s going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.
You』d better finish your homework today and bring it to school tomorrow.
2.
keep + 名詞 + 形容詞
Keep the windows open, it』s hot here.
keep sb doing sth
I』m sorry I』ve kept you waiting for a long time.
keep表示「借」用於和一段時間連用:
How long can I keep this book?
3.
let / make / have sb do sth
讓(使)某人干某事
Let』s go to the zoo!
How did he make the baby stop crying?
4.
forget to do sth
忘記去做某事
remember to do sth
記得去做某事
forget doing sth 忘記做過某事
remember doing sth
記得做過某事
5.
stop to do sth
停下來做另一件事情
stop doing sth
停止正在做的事情
stop sb from doing sth
阻止某人干某事
Let』s stop to have a test, it』s too hot today.
When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.
We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
begin / start
to do sth
6.
tell / ask sb to do sth
否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth.
Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.
Our P.E. teacher told us a story
yesterday.
7.
see / hear / watch sb do sth
see
/ hear /
watch sb doing sth
I heard him singing in the room when I passed by.
8.
enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;
enjoy oneself = have a good time
Our classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.
9.
be busy with sth
;
be busy doing sth
They are all busy with their work.
10.
finish doing sth.
Tom didn』t go to bed until he finished writing the composition.
11.
want
sth
/
to do sth
/
sb to do sth
would like
sth
/
to do sth
/
sb to do sth
feel like doing sth.
He didn』t feel like eating anything.
12.
had better do sth
否定形式:
had better not do sth
You』d better not sing here, the baby is asleep.
13.
Why not do sth ?
=
why don』t you do sth ?
=
Why didn』t you do sth ?
Why not come with me?
14.
What about sth
/
what about doing sth ?
=
How about -----?
How about playing basketball with us?
15.
Thank you for sth /
Thanks for doing sth.
Thanks for your help.
------------
It』s a pleasure.
Thanks very much for helping me.
16.
instead往往放在句首或句尾
instead of sth
/
instead of doing sth.
通常放中間
He didn』t go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.
He went to the cinema instead of going to the park..
17.
put on
強調動作
wear 強調狀態
in 介詞,構成一個短詞
Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we』ll do some cleaning.
Kate is wearing a red sweater today.
The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li
18.
在if 引導的條件狀語從句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引導的時間狀語從句, 當主句是:一般將來時態、含情態動詞或祈使句的情況下,從句用一般現在時表示將來時。
We』ll go hiking if it doesn』t rain tomorrow.
it doesn』t rain
=
it isn』t rainy
I』ll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.
同樣的情況還適用於not ---- until 句型
I won』t go to bed until I finish my homework.
19.
在以when
引導的時間狀語從句, 當從句是一般過去時態時,主句往往用過去進行時,表示在過去的某一時刻正在發生或正在進行的動作:
They were having supper when I got to their home.
20.
It』s time for sth /
It』s time to do sth /
It』s time for sb to do sth.
It』s time for us to start our lesson now.
21.
It takes /
It took /
It will take
somebody some time to do something.
It took them twenty minutes to finish the cleaning.
It will take us about ten hours to finish our homework.
22.
it 作形式主語或形式賓語,其真正的主語或賓語是後面帶to 的動詞不定式:
It』s necessary to learn English well.
We found it difficult to work out the maths problems.
23.
too ----
to 句型,
too ---- for sb to
do sth ----,對某人來說太-----以致於不能-----
The apples on the
tree
are too high for me to reach.
Kate is too young to go to school.
24.
enough 用法:形前名後, big enough
;
enough food
----- enough to do sth
足夠-------能夠-------
Jim is old enough to go to school.
25.
little , a little 修飾不可數名詞 ;
much 修飾不可數
few a few 修飾可數名詞;
many 修飾可數
a little
a few 具有肯定含義little few 具有否定含義
some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修飾不可數,也可以修飾可數名詞;
There
is a little time left, take it easy.
We』d better go shopping ,there are few eggs left.
Mr. Little doesn』t have much money. (否定句中常用much而不用a lot of )
26.
much too 中心詞是too, 常修飾形容詞,
It』s much too cold today,
we should wear warm clothes.
too much中心詞是much, 常修飾不可數名詞,
There』s too much water,
please be careful..
27.
有關情態動詞的問答:
May I ------?
No, you can』t.
No, you mustn』t.
Must I /
we
-----?
No, you needn』t.
要注意could 和can的區別:could可表示語氣的委婉,也表示過去的能力
Could you help me ?
Could she swim when she was four years old?
要注意must 和have to 的區別:must強調主觀, have to 強調客觀
要注意maybe和 may be的區別 : maybe在句中作謂語
Maybe it』s here.
It may be here.
28.
不定代詞:someone, anyone ; something , anything , nothing ; somebody , anybody, nobody.
Something常用於肯定句和表示請求的疑問句中 , anything用於否定句中和疑問句中,not anything = nothing
;
without anything =
with nothing
Would you like something to eat?
I』d like Chinese tea with nothing in it .
形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞後面:
Be quiet! I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in today』s newspaper?
29.
反身代詞: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
要記住:一、二人稱用物主,第三人稱用賓格, 復數self要變selves
和反身代詞有關的一些片語:enjoy oneself.
= have a good time.
learn by oneself,
leave one by oneself
She had to teach her son herself.
I don』t need your help, I can do it myself.
30.
形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動詞:
What a strong wind!
It』s blowing strongly.
連系動詞:be, feel, look, get,
turn , taste, smell, become,
+ 形容詞作表語
31.
感嘆句:What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數名詞的單數形式+ 主語+ 謂語!
What+ 形容詞+ 可數名詞的復數形式 / 不可數名詞+ 主語+ 謂語!
How + 形容詞或副詞 + 主語+ 謂語!
What a nice day it is !
What beautiful flowers they are!
How happily they are playing!
32.
反意疑問句:要注意前肯後否,前否後肯,要用be動詞,助動詞或情態動詞來做,
要注意否定詞:never, little, few, hardly ,nothing, nobody 等
祈使句的反意疑問句用:will you ?
以Let』s開頭的反意疑問句用: shall we ?
She usually gets up at six, doesn』t she?
There』s little water in the bottle, is there?
Please take these
books to the office, will you?
You have never been to New York, have you?
33.
形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級:要注意比較級和最高級的構成:
規則變化: 要雙寫的:big, fat, thin, red,
不規則變化:good,
bad,
far,
ill,
比較級用在:than ,
a little + ,
much + ,
最高級用在:
of all, of the three, in his class, in the world等表示有范圍的短語中,
one of + 最高級 + 可數名詞的復數
34.
以so 引導的倒裝句:表示-----也一樣,也如此,前後主語要不一致,要通過be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞來做:
I reached home at 9:00, so did my brother.
Canadians eat a lot of beef, so do Chinese people.
35.
either---or----, neither ---- nor ----
連接兩個主語,謂語動詞採用就近原則;
Either of ----或 Neither of ------謂語動詞用單數;
Both of
------或 both
---- and -----謂語動詞用復數
Both of them are Chinese.
Neither of them is Australian.
Neither Jim nor I am American.
H. 請給出初二上英語短語和固定搭配(全部)
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
一、 詞彙
本單元重點講述如何談論人們做事的頻率,所以表示頻率的副詞應重點掌握。例如:
once(一次), twice(兩次), always(總是)等,要求四會。表示人們日常活動的短語也應
重點掌握。例如:
go to the movies(去看電影)
play soccer(踢足球)
exercise(鍛煉)
二、 句型
下列句型應重點掌握:
1. How often do you…? Once /Twice a week.
2. What do you usually do…? I usually…
3. How many hours do you…?
三、 語法
本單元涉及語法是一般現在時。本單元的語法要求是:
1. 復習一般現在時表示的意義及其結構。
2. 鞏固訓練兩個助動詞do和does的用法。
3. 學習新知識what和how often引導的特殊疑問句。
Unit 2 What』s the matter?
一、 詞彙
本單元詞彙應重點掌握以下兩點:
1. 表示人體部位的名詞。例如:foot, leg, eye…。
2. 表示人體病情的短語。例如:a sore back, have a cold等。
二、 句型
以下句型應重點掌握:
1. What』s the matter? I have…
2. You should/shouldn』t…
3. I』m not feeling well.
4. I hope you feel better soon.
5. That』s too bad.
三、 語法
本單元語法應重點掌握以下兩點:
1. have和has的用法。
2. 學習提建議的表達方法。
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
一、 詞彙
本單元應重點掌握表示人的活動的詞或短語。例如:go camping, go bike riding, take walks.
二、 句型
下列句型應重點掌握:
1. What are you doing for vacation?
2. When are you going?
3. Where are you going?
4. How long are you staying?
三、 語法
本單元主要講述現在進行時,對於本語法應重點掌握以下幾點:
1. 結構:be(am/is/are)+動詞的現在分詞。
2. 表示的意義:在本單元中表示按計劃或安排要發生的動作。
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
一、 詞彙
本單元重點講述人們去某地所使用的交通方式。所以應重點掌握以下詞彙:
1. 表示交通工具的名詞:subway, car等。
2. 表示交通方式的短語:take the subway, take a bus等。
3. by引導的方式狀語:by boat, by bus等。
二、 句型
重點掌握以下句型:
1. How do you get to…?你如何到……?
2. How long does it take…to do…?做某事花費多長時間?
3. How far is it from…to…?從……到……有多遠?
4. It takes+人+一段時間+動詞不定式。「做某事花費某人多少時間」。
三、 語法
本單元主要講述對表示活動方式的短語進行提問。使用的疑問詞是how(如何,怎樣)。在提問的時候注意助動詞do和does的用法。
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
一、 詞彙
本單元生詞較少,重點掌握表示人的職責以及活動的動詞短語。例如:
1. help my parents
2. study for a test
3. have a piano lesson
4. go to the doctor
二、 句型
重點掌握下列句型:
1. Can you come to…?你能參加……嗎?
2. I have to …我得干……
3. What time/When is it?幾點?
4. What』s the date today?今天是幾號?
5. Thanks for…為……而感謝……
三、 語法
本單元重點講述如何對別人提出邀請,所以應重點掌握:
1. 情態動詞can的用法。
2. 如何發出、接受和謝絕別人的邀請。
Unit 6 I』m more outgoing than my sister.
一、 詞彙
本單元語言目標主要是談論人的特點。因此應重點掌握表示人的特點的形容詞及其比較級的變化。例如:
long→longer→longest
wild→wilder→wildest
athletic→more athletic→most athletic
outgoing→more outgoing→most outgoing
二、 句型
本單元應重點掌握下列句型:
1. A + be +比較級+than + B A比B ……
2. A + be + not as + 原級別 + as + B A不如B……
3. We are both… 我們兩個都是……
4. We both + 實義動詞 我們兩個都干……
三、 語法
本單元語法重點講述形容詞的比較級和最高級。所以應掌握以下幾點:
1. 形容詞的比較級和最高級的變化。
2. 形容詞的比較級和最高級各自使用的范圍。
Unit 7 How do you make a banana smoothie?
一、 詞彙
本單元詞彙量較大,識記也比較困難。然而許多詞彙並不作很高要求,可僅作理解。例如:mayonnaise(蛋黃醬), cinnamon(肉桂), lettuce(萵苣)等表示佐料或調味品的名詞。
下列單詞應重點掌握,達到四會:
1. turn on「打開」
2. cut up「切碎」
3. put「放置」
4. top「頂」
5. how many「多少」
6. add…to「把……加到……上」
7. mix up「混合在一起」
二、 句型
下列句型應重點掌握:
1. How do you make…?
2. How many…do we need?
3. How much…do we need?
4. First… Next… Then… Finally…
三、 語法
本單元語法重點講述可數名詞和不可數名詞。重點掌握有:
1. 表示食物類的名詞中常見的可數名詞和不可數名詞。
2. 如何表示不可數名詞的數量?可用a+量詞+of…
3. 可數名詞和不可數名詞各自的修飾語。
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
一、 詞彙
本單元詞彙較小:else, win(won, won), visitor, outdoor, gift, end, go for a drive, take a class.
重點掌握動詞過去式,尤其是動詞過去式的不規則變化。
二、 句型
以下句型應重點掌握:
1. Did you+動詞原形?「你干……了嗎」
Yes, I did./No, I didn』t.「是的,做了。/不,沒做。
2. Were/Was there+名詞+地點?「(過去)某地有某物嗎?」
Yes, there was(were)./No, there wasn』t(weren』t).「是的,有。/不,沒有。」
3. What did you+動詞原形?「你做了什麼?」
4. have fun doing…「做……事情很快樂
三、 語法
本單元語法點重點講述一般過去時,包括be的一般過去時,實義動詞的一般過去時和there be的一般過去時。本單元重點掌握以下幾點:
1. 一般過去時表示的意義。
2. 一般過去時中動詞過去式的變化。
3. 助動詞did的用法。
4. There be的一般過去時的用法。
Unit 9 When was he born?
一、 詞彙
本單元應重點掌握的單詞有:
1. talented天才的
2. loving慈愛的
3. unusual不尋常的
4. creative有創造力的
5. outstanding傑出的
6. kind和善的
7. famous著名的
二、 句型
下列句型應重點掌握:
1. Who』s that/this?那(這)是誰?
2. When was/were … born?「……出生在什麼時候?」
She/You was/were born…「她(你)出生在……」
3. When she/you was/were+年齡?「當某人多少歲時
4. How long did …?「做某事做了多長時間?」
三、 語法
本單元主要講述一般過去時,重點掌握以下幾點:
1. 以when引導的特殊疑問句,對某人的出生年月進行提問。其句型是:
When was/were…born?
He/You was/were born+時間。例如:When was David Beckham born? He was born in 1975.
2. 以How long引導的特殊疑問句,對長達一段時間的狀語進行提問。其句型是:
How long did+主語+動詞?例如:
How long did he study in your school?他在你們學校學習了多長時間?
Unit 10 I』m going to be a basketball player.
一、 詞彙
本單元重點掌握以下詞彙(要求四會聽說讀寫):
1. somewhere
2. sound like
3. part-time
4. save
5. at the same time
6. rich
7. yet
8. resolution
9. reader
10. keep fit
11. build
表示職業的名詞要求三會(聽、說、讀):
12. programmer
13. engineer
14. pilot
15. reporter
二、 句型
重點掌握以下句型:
1. What are you going to be when you grow up?
I』m going to be…
How are you going to do that?
I』m going to..
本句型明確地展示了本單元的語言目標。
2. What are you going to do…?
三、 語法
本單元語法是be going to結構,對於本語法,請重點掌握以下幾點:
1. be going to表示的意義。
2. 以what, how和where引導的be going to的特殊疑問句。其句型為:
⑴ What are you going to be?
⑵ How are you going to do?
⑶ Where are you going to work?
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
一、 詞彙
本單元生詞是和日常生活息息相關的內容,重點掌握和我們生活密切相關的詞彙(要求四會)。例如:
1. wash清洗
2. borrow借入
3. disagree不同意
4. feed給予食物
5. fold折疊
6. take out the trash倒垃圾
7. do chores幹家務
8. do the dishes洗餐具
9. sweep the floor打掃地板
10. work on從事
11. do the laundry洗衣服
12. make dinner做飯
13. do the shopping購物
14. take care of照顧
二、 句型
本單元語言點主要講述提出要求和請求允許,重點掌握下列句型:
1. Could you please…?
2. Could I please…?
3. Thanks for…
三、 語法
日常生活中有時需要別人提供幫助,有時需要向別人提出要求。
學習本單元語法,應重點掌握三點句式及其回答:
1. Could you please…?
2. Could I please…?
3. Thanks for…
Unit 12 What』s the best radio station?
一、 詞彙
本單元重點掌握的詞彙有:
1. close to接近
2. movie theater電影院
3. by bus坐公共汽車
4. enough足夠
5. seldom很少
6. farthest最遠的
7. comfortable舒服的
8. ll單調的;乏味的
9. cinema電影院
10. last持續
二、 句型
本單元應重點掌握下列句型:
1. What』s the best movie theater?最好的影院是哪個?
2. I think Teen World has the best service.我認為年輕人世界擁有最好的服務。
3. Who do you think is the funniest actor?你認為誰是最幽默的演員?
4. Movie Palace has the most comfortable seats.電影大廈擁有最舒服的座位。
三、 語法
本單元語法重點講述形容詞的最高級。應重點掌握以下內容:
1. 形容詞的最高級所使用的范圍:用於三者或三者以上的人或事物。
2. 形容詞最高級的變化規則:
A. 單音節形容詞在詞尾加-est。
B. 多音節形容詞在前面加most。
C. 不規則變化,如far→farthest/furthest。