英語選修七單詞第五單元句型
A. 高中英語選修七的單詞
Unit 1
disability n. 傷殘;無力;無能
disabled adj.傷殘的
hearing n. 聽力;聽覺
eyesight n. 視力
因為你是用手機上網提的問,所以回答的回字數別限制在答100以內,如果是這些,留下郵箱吧
B. 英語選修七 unit5 reading 翻譯
謝蕾,再接再厲 中國學生適應能力強 六個月前,謝蕾告別了她在中國的家人和朋友,登上了前往倫敦的飛機。這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。課間休息時我在學生餐廳碰到正排隊的謝蕾,她告訴我說:「拿到簽證後我很激動,因為我很久以前就夢想著能有這么一天,但是我又非常緊張,因為我不知道我所期望的是什麼。」 謝蕾今年21歲,來我們大學上學,希望獲得工商管理資格證書。大多數外籍學生在申請學位課程之前都要學習一年預科,而謝蕾已經讀完半年了。她非常看重預科課程。她說:「預科課程非常有益。在這兒學習跟在中國學習是相當不同的。你必須事前做些准備。」 「困難不僅僅只在學習方面,你還必須習慣一種全新的生活方式,在一開始的時候這就會佔去你的全部精力,」謝蕾解釋說。她在中國時一直居住在同一座城市。她還告訴我,幾乎每件事她都得重新學習。她說:「有時候我覺得自己像個小孩似的,我得學習如何使用電話,乘公交車時該怎樣付款,在商店買東西時如果不知道商品的英文名字時,又怎樣問店主。當我迷路不得不向過路人問路時,經常聽不懂他們說的話。他們說的話不像我們在聽力磁帶上聽到的那樣,」謝蕾說著笑了。 謝蕾同房東一家人住在一起,他們給了她許多建議。雖然有些外國學生住在學生宿舍或公寓房裡,但是有些學生選擇寄宿在英國人的家中。有的房東家也許會住著其他大學生,跟這樣的人家住在一起會給她提供機會,更好地了解新的文化。「當我聽到我不理解的成語時,我可以向房東家裡的人請教,」謝蕾解釋說。「還有,當我想家的時候,房東家就是我家的替身,和他們在一起給了我很大的安慰。」 謝蕾的預科課程幫助她熟悉了西方大學里的學術方面的要求。她對我說:「我還記得我交給導師的第一篇論文。我在網上找到一篇文章,看來跟我所需要的信息恰好一樣。於是我就那篇論文寫了一篇小結性的文章,修改了草稿,然後交給了導師。我原以為我會得到高分的,結果只得了一個E。我非常吃驚!於是去找導師理論,想換個分數。他告訴我說,首先,我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。此外,他認為,別人的想法並不是最重要的。他想要知道的是我所想的是什麼。這倒把我弄糊塗了,因為我認為該文作者所知道的比我多得多。導師給我解釋說,我得閱讀大量的、有關不同觀點的文章,並進行分析。然後,在我的論文中,我得表明我自己的觀點,並且引用別的作者的觀點來說明為什麼我相信我的觀點。最後,他甚至鼓勵我反駁我讀過的那些作者的觀點!起初,我缺乏信心,而現在我開始懂得了,並且我的分數也已經有所提高了。更重要的是,我現在是一個自主學習者。」 謝蕾告訴我說,現在她在英國感到自在多了。以前看似很奇怪的事,如今覺得似乎很正常了。「我還有一件事要做,我一直忙於學習,以至於沒有時間參與社會活動。我認為在學習與社會生活之間的平衡也是很重要的,所以我打算參加幾個俱樂部,我希望會結識一些新朋友。」 關於謝蕾的進步,我們將在今後幾期報紙中做跟蹤報道。同時我們衷心祝願她學業有成。她是應該取得成功的。
C. 高中英語選修7單詞表
選修7,8大都是復習
選修7:一單元:動詞不定式; 二單元:被動語態基本用法版
三單元:動詞權ing的被動語態
四單元:限定性定語從句
五單元:非限定性定語從句
選修8:一單元:主語、賓語、表語從句
二單元:同位語及同位語從句
三、四單元:過去分詞作定語、表語、賓補及狀語
五單元:動詞時態( 一般現在時,一般過去時,現在進行時, 過去進行時,現在完成時, 過去完成時,一般將來時,過去將來時,現在完成進行時)
D. 求:人教版英語選修7Unit2的30-40個單詞和5-8個句子
動詞短語
動詞常與其他詞類(多是介詞和副詞)搭配在一起,構成固定片語,稱之為動詞短語。一般動詞短語可分為以下幾類:
1. 及物動詞+介詞
這類結構中的介詞不能與動詞分開,賓語只能放在介詞之後。常見短語有:agree with同意……的意見,符合,一致;ask for請求,詢問;arrive at/in到達;begin with以……開始;come from來自;feel like想要;fall behind落在……後面;fall off掉下;get to到達;get on上(車) 。
【考題例析】
If you ___any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with B. set about
C. run into D. put aside
【解析】答案 C。本題題意為「當你到機場時如果有任何問題,請給我打電話。」come up with 提出,趕上,拿出;set about 開始,著手,散布謠言;run into 遇到;put aside 把……放在一邊。
2. 動詞+副詞
這類結構中賓語放在副詞之前、之後均可,但如果賓語為人稱代詞,則必須放在副詞之前。如果賓語過長,則應放在副詞之後。常見短語有:eat up吃光;find out找出,查明;put off 推遲;look out 當心;come out 出版;go off 走火,熄滅;keep out 使不進入。
【考題例析】
Before the war broke out, many people ___in safe places possessions they couldn』t take with them.
A. threw away B. put away
C. gave away D. carried away
【解析】 答案 B。本題題意為「在戰爭爆發之前,許多人把他們不能夠帶上的財物放在安全的地方。」throw away拋棄,失去;put away把……收起來;give away贈送,放棄;carry away帶走,搬去, 沖昏……的頭腦。
3. 動詞+副詞+介詞
這類結構中,介詞的賓語不能置於介詞之前。常見短語有be fed up with厭倦;catch up with趕上;go on with繼續;get on with與……相處。
【考題例析】
The final examination is coming up soon. It』s time for us to ________ our studies.
A. get down to B. get out
C. get back for D. get over
【解析】 答案 A。此題意為「期末考試將至,我們該開始認真學習了。」 get down to認真對待,認真考慮;get out出去,泄露;get back for回來,取回,恢復;get over恢復,完成,克服。
4. 動詞+名詞+介詞
常見短語有:take care of照料,照顧;make room for給……騰出地方;make friends with與……交朋友;play a joke on戲弄某人;have a look at看一看;have a drink of喝一點;say goodbye to告別;告辭。
【考題例析】
Unfortunately, not everyone has realized the important part the balance of nature _______ their daily life.
A. plays in B. playing
C. plays of D. to play in
【解析】 答案 A。本題考查引導定語從句的關系詞。解題關鍵在於識別短語play an important part in……。其中賓語part作先行詞,所以定語從句中缺賓語,應用關系代詞which /that 引導定語從句,而且可以省略。
5. Be動詞+形容詞+介詞
常見短語有:be late for遲到;be angry with生氣;be busy with忙於;be short for是……的簡稱;be interested in對……感興趣;be famous for因……而著名;be good at擅長;be different from與……不同;be good/bad for對……有益/害;be friendly to對……友好。
【考題例析】
The students studied hard. They were ___for knowledge.
A. worry B. worried
C. eager D. curious
【解析】 答案 C。be worried about為……擔心; be eager for盼望,渴求;be curious about 對……好奇。根據句意可知答案為C。
6. 動詞+反身代詞+介詞
常見短語有:help oneself to 隨便吃……;give oneself to 熱心於;occupy oneself with 忙於;enjoy oneself 玩得開心;dressed oneself in 穿著;break oneself to (去掉……的習慣=get rid of ) ;devote oneself to 專心,致力於,獻身;throw oneself to 投身於……。
【考題例析】
She devoted herself ____ the problems of the teenagers.
A. in studying B. at studying
C. to study D. to studying
【解析】 答案 D。本題考查固定短語devote oneself to 專心,致力於,獻身於……,其中to 為介詞,所以選D。
Learn some common phrasal verbs
1.動詞+about
speak/talk about談論
think about思考
care about關心,對...有興趣
bring about引起,使發生
set about 著手,開始
come about發生
hear about聽說
worry about為...擔心
2.動詞+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐漸消失
pass away 去世
wash away沖走
take away拿走
put away收拾起來,存起來
give away背棄,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away擺脫
send away讓走開
turn away把...打發走
3.動詞+back
keep back隱瞞,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回電話
look back回顧
give back歸還
take back拿回,收回
4.動詞+for
run for競選
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for關心,喜歡
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...換
apply for申請
seek for尋找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for尋找
hunt for尋找
charge for收費,要價
take for誤以為...是
come for來拿,來取
5.動詞+down
burn down 燒毀
take down記下,記錄
cut down削減,砍倒
pass down 傳下來
calm down平靜下來
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毀,拆除
break down壞了,垮了,分解
turn down調小,拒絕
slow down慢下來
put down記下,寫下,鎮壓
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,傳下
6.動詞+at
come at 向...襲擊
run at沖向,向...攻擊
tear at用力撕
stare at凝視
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲門,窗等
smile at沖某人笑
aim at向...瞄準
wonder at驚訝
shout at沖某人嚷嚷
work at干...活動研究
look at看,注視
glare at怒視
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打擊
shoot at向...射擊
call at拜訪地點
7.動詞+from
differ from與...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...來信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不讓...做
learn from向...學習
date from始於...時候
result from由於
separate from把...分離開
8.動詞+of
think of想到
consist of由...組成
approve of贊成
talk of談到
complain of抱怨
dream of夢到
speak of 讀到
die of死於
hear of聽說
become of發生...情況,怎麼啦
9.動詞+off
start off出發
set off出發
leave off中斷
show off炫耀
get off下車
see off送行
put off延期,推遲
cut off切斷,斷絕
keep off避開,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off還清
get off脫下衣服等
trun/switch off關掉
take off脫下,起飛
ring off掛斷電話
come off脫掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走開,消失,壞了
break off打斷
carry off攜走,帶走
give off散發出
10.動詞+on
depend on依靠
insist on堅持
keep/go on繼續
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 繼續移動,往前走
feed on以...為生
take on 僱傭,呈現
have on穿著
look on 旁觀
rely on依靠
carry on繼續,進行
spend on在...花錢
call on拜訪
live on以...為生
bring on使...發展
try on試穿
pass on傳授,傳遞
turn/switch on打開
11.動詞+out
break out爆發
point out指出
pick out選出
burst out迸發
carry out 執行
hold out堅持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 闡明,使表現出
help out救助
set out出發,著手
wear out穿破,使...疲勞
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out劃掉
keep out of使不進入,擋住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 試用,試驗
put out 撲滅
hand out 散發
run out用完
let out泄露,發出聲音
turn out 結果是,生產
come out出版,出來
leave out省略,刪掉
work out算出,想出辦法等
give out散發,分發,用完
look out當心,提防
speak out大膽講出
send out發出,派遣
go out 熄滅
12.動詞+in
give in讓步
bring in引進,使得到收入
result in導致
join in參加
get in收獲,進入
fill in填寫
cut in插入
look in來訪,參觀
hand in上交
drop in拜訪
succeed in在...獲得成功
take in接納,吸收
break in強制進入,插話
call in召集,來訪
persist in堅持
13.動詞+into
look into研究,調查
burst into闖入,迸發
change into把...變成
run into碰到
turn into變成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...譯成
14.動詞+over
turn over翻倒,細想
go over審閱,檢查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔細考慮
look over翻閱,檢查
run over壓死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滾
15.動詞+to
belong to屬於
refer to談到,涉及,參閱
turn to向...求助,查閱
see to處理,料理
reply to答復
object to反對
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to堅持,忠於
come to 共計,蘇醒
get to到達
bring to使蘇醒
agree to同意
supply to為...提供
add to增添
devote to貢獻給
compare to與...相比,把...比作
write to寫信給
lead to導致,通向
attend to處理
16.動詞+up
grow up 成長,長大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安裝,住宿,張貼,蓋起
do up整理,包裝,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up撫養,嘔吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up積蓄
cut up切碎
end up總結
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up燒毀
hurry up趕快
keep up保持
send up發射
open up開創,開辟
break up分解
give up放棄,獻出
set up架起,建立
go up增長,上漲
pick up拾起,學會,用車,來接,收聽到
turn up開大,出席,出現
take up開始學,從事,占據
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up構成,組成
join up聯結起來,參軍
come up上來,長出,出現
throw up嘔吐
look up查找,找出
catch up趕上
fix up修理,安排,裝置
hold up耽擱,使停頓
ring up打電話
divide up分配
17.動詞+through
get through通過,幹完,接通電話
go through審閱,檢查,學習
see through識破
pull through渡過危機,康復
look through 翻閱,看一遍,仔細查看
put through接通電話
check through核對
18.動詞+with
deal with處理,對付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,與...一致
combine with與...相聯合
do with處理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with與...相比
equip with以...裝備
cover with用...覆蓋
end with以...結束
provide with 以...供給
begin with以...開始
supply with以...供給
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三詞以上的短語動詞
add up to總計
keep away from避開,別靠近
look down on 輕視
put up with忍受
keep up with 趕上
make up for彌補
get on/along with和...相處
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火燒
take notice of注意
do well in在...幹得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of開玩笑,取笑
get used to習慣於
keep in touch with保持聯系
come into being出現
take pride in為...而自豪
take an interest in對...感興趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of負責
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in參加
catch sight of看見
break away from擺脫
do away with廢除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 趕上
run out of用完
go on with繼續
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to認真開始
pay attention to注意
set an example to為...樹立榜樣
pay a visit to訪問
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的習慣
get rid of擺脫
keep an eye on提防
take care of照看
help oneself to隨便吃,用
make room for給...讓地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可憐
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不見
E. 適當單詞。英語必修七第五單元
1-5. recommended; comfort; draft; acknowledge; contradicting
6-10. lecture; qualification; academic; visa; autonomous
F. 高中英語選修七單詞表
mole1
dream team夢之隊
star明星
forward前鋒抄
defend防守
guard 後衛
referee裁判
hoop圈
court球場
slam nk扣籃
association協會
league聯賽
top-class最優秀的,第一流的
talented有天資的
professional職業球員
conplicated復雜的
hold保持
consecutive連續的不間斷的
title冠軍
centre中鋒
scorer(進球得分的)運動員
valued有價值的
in the history of在、、、歷史上
太多了,打不完。。lol
G. 高中英語選修7,第五單元 單詞,求翻譯
adjiust到堅持下去適合於祖國簽證隊列餐廳講座資格證書制備店主成語舒適的替代學回術要求文章導師草案麻木的承答認只要是有關矛盾的自治據忙於企業道歉研討會可視電話橄欖球學士學位學士學位常規的小巴可選一天又一天籠樹皮電池鑽油田代理平行的豐富的統治的目的地酒店不行墓定居的
H. 英語選修七第五單元課文翻譯
選修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad- Reading
7單元5選修出國讀書
KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI
堅持下去,謝磊
CHINESE STUDENGT FITTING WELL
中國學生擬合
Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. "After getting my visa I was very excited because I had dreamed of this day for so long. But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect," Xie Lei told me when I saw her waiting in a queue at the student cafeteria between lectures.
六個月前,謝蕾告別了她在中國的家人和朋友,登上了飛往倫敦的飛機。這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。」我的簽證,我非常激動,因為我有夢想這一天這么很久以後。但是我也很緊張,因為我不知道會發生什麼,」謝蕾告訴我,當我看到她在隊列中等待,在講座的學生食堂。
Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification. She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course. Xie Lei highly recommends it. "The preparation course is most beneficial," she said. "Studying here is quite different from studying in China, so you need some preparation first."
謝磊,誰是21歲,已經到了我們的大學攻讀工商管理資格證書。她是在一年前完成,多數的外國學生申請學位課程。謝磊高度推薦它。」制備過程是最有利的,「她說。」在這里學習與在中國學習完全不同,你首先需要做一些准備。」
"It's not just study that's difficult. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning," explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same city in China. She told me that she had had to learn almost everything again. "Sometimes I felt like a child," she said. "I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didn't know the English for. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didn't always understand. They don't talk like they do on our listening tapes," she said, laughing.
「這不僅僅是在學習困難。你得適應一種全新的生活方式,它可以把你所有的濃度在開始,」謝蕾解釋,他一生生活在同一個城市在中國。她告訴我,她不得不幾乎所有的學習了。」有時我覺得自己像個孩子,」她說。「我不得不學習如何使用電話,如何支付車費,如何向零售商的東西我不知道英語。當我迷路了,不得不向過路人問路,我不明白。他們都不說話,就像他們在聽磁帶,」她說,笑。
Xie Lei lives with a host family who give her lots of good advice. Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, some choose to board with English families. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. "When I hear an idiom that I don't understand, I can ask my host family for help," explains Xie Lei. "Also, when I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with."
謝磊與寄宿家庭,他們給了她許多建議的生活。雖然一些外國學生住在學生宿舍或公寓里,有的選擇板的英國家庭。寄宿家庭的生活,這有可能是其他的大學生,給她機會更多地了解這個新的文化。」當我聽到一個成語,我不懂,我可以問我的寄宿家庭的幫助,」解釋謝磊。」另外,我想念我的家人,有一個替代家庭在一起是個巨大的安慰。」
Xie Lei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university. "I remember the first essay I did for my tutor," she told me. "I found an article on the Internet that seemed to have exactly the information I needed. So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handed the essay in. I thought I would get a really good mark but I got an E. I was numb with shock! So I went to my tutor to ask the reason for his revision. First of all, he told me, I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them. Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did. My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contain different opinions and analyse what I read. Then, in my essay, I should give my own opinion and explain it by referring to other authors. Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors I'd read! At first I lacked confidence, but now I'm beginning to get the idea and my marks have improved. More importantly, I am now a more autonomous learner."
謝磊准備課程幫助她適應了西方大學的學術要求。」我記得我的導師的第一篇文章,」她告訴我。」我在網上找到一篇文章,似乎正是我所需要的信息。所以我做了一個總結性的文章,修改我的匯票交給篇。我想我會得到一個很好的標記但我有了一個我非常吃驚!所以我去了我的導師問他修訂的原因。首先,他告訴我,我寫不出什麼其他的人說他們不承認。此外,在他看來,別人的想法並不是最重要的。他想知道我在想什麼,把我弄糊塗了因為我認為這篇文章的作者知道的比我多得多。我的導師說我應該讀過很多不同的意見和分析我讀什麼。然後,在我的論文,我應該給自己的觀點和解釋參照其他作者。最後,他甚至鼓勵我和我讀過的作者!起初,我缺乏自信,但是現在我開始知道我的成績提高了。更重要的是,我現在更加自主的學習者。」
Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now, and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. "I've just got one more thing to achieve. I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. I think it's important to have a balance between study and a social life, so I'm going to join a few clubs. Hope- fully I'll make some new friends."
謝蕾告訴我她在英國感到自在多了,什麼似乎是很奇怪的事,現在看起來很正常。」我還有件事情要實現。我一直忙於工作,我沒有時間去參加社會活動。我認為在學習與社會生活之間的平衡是很重要的,所以我打算參加一些俱樂部。希望全我交了一些新朋友。」
We will follow Xie Lei's progress in later editions of this newspaper but for now, we wish Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise. She deserves to succeed.
我們將遵循謝磊在以後的版本中這報紙的進步但現在,我們祝願謝磊一切盡在她的新企業。她應該成功