高中英語作文必修五單詞短語

A. 必修五英語短語翻譯

1 put forward any conclusion ___draw a 2) ought to 3. Finally, anyhow, exposure to four 5. Take care of someone _ _ 6 _ _ _, attended the meeting 7) is responsible for ensuring _ _ _ 8. Blame to blame someone for STH. For sb _ _ to blame 9 will... And... Link _ link. Pro... 10. Concentrate on _ _ _ 11. Challenge _ Dec. 13. J _ _ and controlled by... Control under control. / get 14 to lose control 15. / get died _ out of control 16. So... So... 17 for... Interested _ _ and _ _ _ to do STH The method of doing STH J seems like (20) (patterns) _ _ 21. Neither... Also don't... The _ _ _ _ the contaminated water For sure the 24) marked And heal the sick person of _ _ _, of illness

B. 高二英語必修五作文範文10篇帶翻譯

1. How to spend my weekend
Iam going to prepare for my lessons because the Mid-term exam is coming. I am sure if I have good preparation, I will get good grades. I am going to help my parents do some housework because they work hard every day.Of course I will visit my good friend and play table tennis with him because doing sports is good for our health. I will surf the internet and listen to music because they are good ways to relax. I am sure I will have a busy and meaningful weekend. 我打算復習功課，因為期中考試即將到來，我相信如果做好充足的准備，我一定會取得好成績的。我打算幫父母做些家務，因為他們整天忙於工作。當然了，我要拜訪我最好的朋友並和他一起打乒乓球，因為做運動有益於身體健康。我要上網並聽音樂，因為他們是最好的放鬆方式。我肯定我會過一個忙而有意思的周末的。

2 How to learn English well
Learning English just like learning any other language, is hard work so my first advice is to spend much time practicing using English every day. Besides, we should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully. Listen to English radio programmes, read English stories and newspapers, watch English films and TV programmes ,keep a diary in English and attend English debbates and speech contests. If we make mistakes, correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes. What's more, we should look up new words in the dictionary before class and prepare each lesson carefully before class. I believe if we work hard and have good ways of learning English, we will learn English well.學習英語就象學習其他語言一樣是艱辛的。因此我的第一個建議是每天花多點時間練習使用英語。除此之外，我們應該上課認真聽講、記筆

C. 高中英語作文高級詞彙和短語總結

要想得高分，要盡可能時候比較高級的詞彙和比較復雜的語法結構。
具體很多語法比如從句、倒裝、強調。既簡單又使用。具體得根據你寫的文章的內容而定。但避免使用重復的句式，最典型的就是there be句型一用到底，老師特煩。
說幾個通用的吧！
過渡詞：
表示並列或遞進的過渡詞：
also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,first,second,third,ect.
表示時間順序的過渡詞：
now,then,before,after,afterwards,ealier,later,soon,next,grallay,finally,etc.
表示空間順序的過渡詞：
near(to),far(from),in front of, behind,beside,soon,above,blew,to the right/left,around,outside,ect.
表示結果和原因的過渡詞：
because,since,so,as a result,for this reason,therefore,then,thus,otherwise,ect.
表示目的的過渡詞：
for this purpose,so that,ect.
表示解釋說明的過渡詞：
in fact,in this case,for example,for instance,ect.
表示總結的過渡詞：
finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole,in a/one word,ect.
常用短語：
a series of一系列,一連串
above all首先,尤其是 after all畢竟,究竟

ahead of在...之前 ahead of time提前

all at once突然,同時 all but幾乎;除了...都

all of a sudden突然 all over遍及

all over again再一次,重新 all the time一直,始終

all the same仍然,照樣的 as regards關於,至於

anything but根本不 as a matter of fact實際上

apart from除...外(有/無) as a rule通常,照例

as a result(of)因此,由於 as far as ...be concerned就...而言

as far as遠至,到...程度 as for至於,關於

as follows如下 as if好像,彷彿

as good as和...幾乎一樣 as usual像平常一樣,照例

as to至於,關於 all right令人滿意的;可以

as well同樣,也,還 as well as除...外(也),即...又

aside from除...外(還有) at a loss茫然,不知所措

at a time一次,每次 at all絲毫(不),一點也不

at all costs不惜一切代價 at all events不管怎樣,無論如何

at all times隨時,總是 at any rate無論如何,至少

at best充其量,至多 at first最初,起先

at first sight乍一看,初看起來 at hand在手邊,在附近

at heart內心裡,本質上 at home在家,在國內

at intervals不時,每隔... at large大多數,未被捕獲的

at least至少 at last終於

at length最終,終於 at most至多,不超過

at no time從不,決不 by accident偶然

at one time曾經,一度;同時 at present目前,現在

at sb's disposal任...處理 at the cost of以...為代價

at the mercy of任憑...擺布 at the moment此刻,目前

at this rate照此速度 at times有時,間或

back and forth來回地,反復地

back of在...後面 before long不久以後

beside point離題的,不相乾的 beyond question毫無疑問

by air通過航空途徑 by all means盡一切辦法,務必

by and by不久,遲早 by chance偶然,碰巧

by far最,...得多 by hand用手,用體力

by itself自動地,獨自地 by means of用,依靠

by mistake錯誤地,無意地 by no means決不,並沒有

by oneself單獨地,獨自地 by reson of由於

by the way順便說說 by virtue of藉助,由於

by way of經由,通過...方法

e to由於,因為

each other互相 even if/though即使,雖然

ever so非常,極其 every now and then時而,偶爾

every other每隔一個的 except for除了...外

face to face面對面地 far from遠非,遠離

for ever永遠f or good永久地

for the better好轉 for the moment暫時,目前

for the present暫時,目前 for the sake of為了,為了...的利益

for the time being暫時,眼下 from time to time有時,不時

hand in hand手拉手,密切關聯 head on迎面地,正面的

heart and soul全心全意地 how about ...怎麼樣

in a hurry匆忙,急於 in case of假如,防備

in a moment立刻,一會兒 in a sense從某種意義上說

in a way在某種程度上 in a word簡言之,總之

in accordance with與...一致,按照 in addition另外,加之

in addition to除...之外(還) in advance預先,事先

in all總共,合計 in any case無論如何

in any event無論如何 in brief簡單地說

in charge of負責,總管 in common共用的,共有的

in consequence(of)因此;由於 in debt欠債,欠情

in detail詳細地 in difficulty處境困難

in effect實際上,事實上 in general一般來說,大體上

in favour of支持,贊成 in front of面對,在...前

in half成兩半 in hand在進行中,待辦理

in honour of為慶祝,為紀念 in itself本質上,就其本身而言

in line with與...一致 in memory of紀念

in no case決不 in no time立即,馬上

in no way決不 in order按順序,按次序

in other words換句話說 in part部分地

in particular特別,尤其 in person親自,本人

in place在合適的位置 in place of代替,取代,交換

in practice在實踐中,實際上 in proportion to與...成比例

in public公開地,當眾 in quantity大量

in question正在談論的 in regard to關於,至於

in relation to關於,涉及 in return作為報答/回報/交換

in return for作為對...報答 in short簡言之,總之

in sight被見到;在望 in spite of盡管

in step齊步,合拍 in step with與...一致/協調

in tears流著淚,在哭著 in the course of在...期間/過程中

in the distance在遠處 in the end最後,終於

in the event of如果...發生,萬一 in the face of即使;在...面前

in the first place首先 in the future在未來

in the least絲毫,一點 in (the)light of鑒於,由於

in the way擋道 in the world究竟,到底

in time及時 in touch聯系,接觸

in turn依次,輪流;轉而 in vain徒勞,白費力

instead of代替,而不是 just now眼下;剛才

little by little逐漸地 lots of許多

D. 高中英語必修5英語短語總結

高中英語必修5短語、重點句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

I. Phrases
1. put forward 提出
2. draw a conclusion 得出結論
3. be/get under control 在……控制下
be/get out of control失去控制，不能操縱
4. be absorbed in 專心
5. be to blame 應該受責備（用主動形式表示被動）
blame sb. for sth. 因某事責備某人
6. in addition 也，另外，此外
7. link...to... 將…和…連接或聯系起來
8. die of 因…而死亡（內因）
die from 因…而死亡（外因）
9. lead to 導致，通向
10. make sense 有意義，說得通
11. apart from 除…之外，此外
12. contribute to 為…作貢獻或捐款，導致，有助於
13. be enthusiastic about 對…熱情
14. be curious about 對…好奇
15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病
16. point of view 態度，觀點，看法
17.（be）strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格

II. Sentences
1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.
約翰·斯諾曾經是倫敦一位著名的醫生――他的確太負盛名了，所以維多利亞女皇生孩子時都是他去照料，幫助她順利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
但當他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓，特別是那些得了霍亂的患者時，他就感到很振奮。
3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
人們既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治療方法。
4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.
他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是無法控制的。
5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.
霍亂之所以能致人於死，當時有兩種看法，斯諾對這兩種推測都很感興趣。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
第二種看法是在吃飯的時候人們把這種病毒引入體內的。
7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.
他相信第二種說法，但是需要證明他是正確的。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.
看來要歸罪於飲用水了。
9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.
約翰·斯諾馬上叫寬街上驚惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，這樣水泵就用不成了。
10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有當你把太陽放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的運動才能說得清楚。
11. But only his new theory could do that.
看是只有他的新理論才能作出解釋。
12. Yet Copernicus』 theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.
然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙賴以建立的基礎。

Unit 2 The United Kingdom

I. Phrases
1. consist of 由……組成
2. divide…into… 把……分成
3. at war (with…) （與……）交戰中
4. break away ( from… ) 掙托（束縛）；脫離
5. ecational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度
6. have a good / bad influence on … 對……有好/ 壞影響
7. take the place of 代替
8. break down (機器)破壞，損壞；（人）身體出毛病；（計劃等）受挫，失敗
9. make an error 出錯
10. leave out 省去；遺漏；不考慮
11. puzzle over / about 為…煩惱，困擾
12. debate sth. with sb. 與某人討論、爭辯
13. at your convenience 在你方便的時候
14. in / with relation to （介）關於……；和……相關
15. under construction 在建設中

II. Sentences:
1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.
對於用來描述這四個國家的詞語，現在已經沒有爭辯的必要了。
2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.
這三個國家驚奇地發現他們是和平地而沒有通過戰爭聯合起來了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.
如果你想要使你的英國之旅不虛此行，你就必須把眼睛睜得大大的。
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .
由於擔心時間不夠，張萍玉早就把她想在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子。
5. It looked splendid when first built.
剛建成的時候，它看起來真是金碧輝煌。
6. What interested her most was the longitude line.
她最感興趣的是那條經線。
7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.
只要你方便，隨時都可以來。

Unit 3 Life in the Future

I. Phrases
1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 給某人留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人記住某事
2. take up 拿起/佔用/接受/開始/從事/繼續/選修
speed up 加速
sweep up 打掃 / 橫掃 /掠過
use up 用光
come up 過來
eat up 吃光
sit up 熬夜 / 坐正
turn up 出現 / 開大(音/水量)
3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb. that … 提醒某人……
4. as a result (of…) 結果
5. suffer from 遭受
6. be similar to 和…相似
7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事
8. the six of us 我們六人（共六人）
9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由於……的缺乏
be lacking in 缺乏(品質 /特點)
lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……
10. in no time 很快,立刻
11. on one』s feet (從病痛或挫折中)復原
12. in all directions 四面八方
13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不見 / 看見
Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得見 / 看不見
at first sight 第一眼
at the sight of… 一看見……就……
14. provided A with B 向A提供B
15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 許多
16. be previous to … 早於……
17. compare A with B
compare A to B 把A與B作比較，把A比喻作B
18. for health reasons 出於健康原因
19. bend the rules 變通,放寬
20. on earth 究竟，到底
21. be under repair 在維修中
22. search for … 尋找 II. Sentences:
1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .
想想近一千年來有多少變化。
2. What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome?
你認為，未來的人將已克服了什麼問題？
3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
空氣似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的氣體中剩下的氧氣很少。
4. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don』t you sit down and rest?
為什麼不坐下休息呢？
5. What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?
如果你是李強，你想去哪三個地方看看？
6. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to . 這兩種生物都不容易與之交談。
7. The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you can』t tell which is which.
「丁波茲」有這么多的臂和腿，以致你無法區分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。
8. Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.
每個人都將得到陸上公寓兩倍的個人空間。

Unit 4 Making the News

I. Phrases
1. be curious about 對……感到好奇
2.be to do 必將 / 將要 / 應該
3.go out on a story 外出采訪
4. on one』s own 獨自，*自己
of one』s own 自己的……
5. concentrate on 集中精力於……
6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的
7. bring …with … 隨身攜帶
8. have a nose for… 對……非常敏感
9. depend on 依賴
10. a trick of the trade 職業訣竅
11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事
12. so as to do sth.(句中) 為了……
13. be supposed to have done 理應當 / 被認為做過某事
14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事
15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……
16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞錯了
17. tell the whole truth 說出全部真相
18. ahead of 在……前頭
19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 著手做某事
20. pass… on to… 把……傳遞給……
21. make an appointment with sb. 與某人約會，預約
22. polish the style 潤色語言風格
23. be / get absorbed in 專心於，集中精力於
24. in turn 依次，逐個地
25. defend…against… 為某人辯護
26. note down 記下
27.cover sth. / interview sb.報道某事 / 采訪某人
28. do some research on… 對……做調查
29. work on 從事
30. last of all 最後
31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地
32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采訪
33. stick to 堅持
34. A rather than B A而不是B
35. account for 解釋
36. through sb.』s analysis 通過某人的分析

II. Sentences:
1. （倒裝）Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.
周陽永不會忘記他在《中國日報》報社當記者的首次任務。
2.（倒裝）Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
3. ( There』s ) No need for a camera ! 沒必要帶相機。
4．（倒裝）Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it』s actually of special interest to me.
對攝影我不僅感興趣，在大學我還專修過攝影，因此，我的確對攝影特別感興趣。
5．This is how the story goes. 事情是這樣的。
6．Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你是否有這樣的情況：有人控告你手下的記者的報道完全失實？

Unit 5 First aid

I.Phrases
1. give / offer / do first aid to sb
perform / carry out first aid on sb. 對某人實施急救
2. fall ill 生病
3. get injured / infected / burned 受傷 / 感染 / 燒傷
4. save one』s life 挽救某人的生命
5. sense of touch 觸覺
6. electric shock 觸電；電休克
7. take off 脫下；（飛機）起飛
8. squeeze out 榨出；擠出
9. over and over again 反復；多次
10. in place 在適當的位置；適當
11. put one』s hands on 找到
12. present sb. with sth.
present sth. to sb. 贈予/ 給予某人某物
13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠寶
14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 損害
15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；許多
16. stick sth. to… 貼在…….上
17. make a difference 區別

II. Sentences:
1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.
根據皮膚燒傷的層次而有一度燒傷、二度燒傷和三度燒傷。
2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
約翰正在房裡學習，突然聽到一聲尖叫。
3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily
她躺在前花園的地上，流血不止。
4. There is no doubt that Jon』s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade』s life.
毫無疑問，是敏捷的思維和在學校學到的急救技術，使得斯萊德女士的生命得救了。
5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .
這說明了急救知識的確能發揮重要的作用。
6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.
如果燒傷的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的話，就要把他們抬高到高於心臟的位置。

23. assist sb. in /with sth.
= assist sb. in doing sth.
= assist sb. to do sth. 幫忙,協助某人去做某事
24. go soft 變軟
25. speak in whisper 低聲地說
26. be optimistic about … 對……樂觀
27. switch on / off the power 開 /關電源
28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事
29. give off 發出（光/熱等）
30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中
31. require sb. to do sth.
=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事
Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被
32. be supposed to do 應該
33. be equipped with … 裝備有……
34. be essential for / to … 對……是必要的

E. 高中英語作文常用單詞短語及中文意思。

first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides ,in addtion ,finally

F. 高中英語作文的常用短語有哪些

補充說明：in addition
議論文：as each coin has two sides,……
on one hand,……on the other hand ,……
就我而言：as far as i concern
Many man ,many opinions
such as
for the time being 暫時
in a word 總之
I would rather sb. do 我寧願
In the long trem 從長遠看
as is know to sb.=what is konwn to sb is that=It is known to sb. is that ……正如某人所知道的
It is time that sb. should do 是某人做某事的時候了
as foiiows 如下
差不多就是這樣了，文章里稍微用幾個就會讓你的文章增色不少。我一直超愛英語，成績也不錯，希望這些會幫到你哦，我想了好長時間呢，祝你成功啦~~~

G. 高中英語必修1~5的短語 (答得好,+分)

A
* about around round 作副詞時都含「四處」、「遍地」的意思。
> about 系常用詞, 如:
look about 四處看。
> around 具有 about 的基本意思, 因此 look about=look around, 但在下列短語里 around沒有 about正式, 如:
travel around 各處旅行
> round 和 around在非正式用法中可以互換, 但一般用 round時更簡練。在正式用語中, 一般用 round指「旋轉」, 而用 around指「處處」, 「到處」, 如:
She turned round at such a noise. 聽到這樣的吵聲, 她回頭看。
I have been looking for it all around. 我到處都找過了。
> 另外, 英國人用 round的地方, 美國人傾向於用 around, 如:
[英] Winter comes round.
[美] Winter comes around.

* above all；after all；at all
> above all意為「尤其是」、「首先」、「最重要的是」，常位於句首或句中，作插入語，起強調作用。如：
But above all tell me quickly what I have to do．可首先快些告訴我該做什麼。
A clock must above all keeps good time．時鍾最重要的是必須走得准。
> after all意為「畢竟」、「終究」、「終歸」、「到底」，在句中位置較靈活。可位於句首、句中或句末。如：
After all，your birthday is only two weeks away．畢竟，兩周後就是你的生日。
He is，after all，a small child．他畢竟還是個小孩子。
He failed after all．他終於失敗了。
> at all用於否定句時，意為「絲毫；根本」，用於疑問句時意為「究竟；到底」，用於條件句時，常譯為「當真；實在」。用於肯定句中，表示說話人的某種情緒或情感（如懷疑或驚奇等），意為「竟然」等。如：
He doesn』t like you at all．他根本不喜歡你。
Are you going to do it at all？你究竟做不做這件事？
If you do it at all，do it well．若你真要做這件事，就得做好。
I was surprised at his coming at all．他竟然來了，我很驚訝。

* add; add to; add…to; add up to
> add作「加，增加」解時，既可作及物動詞，又可用作不及物動詞；作「又說，補充說」解時，與直接或間接引語連用。如：
If the tea is too strong, add some more hot water． 如果茶太濃了，再加點開水。
After a short while, he added that he would try his best． 過了一會兒，他又接著說他會盡力。
> add to意為「增添，增加，增進」。如：
The bad weather added to our difficulties． 惡劣的天氣增加了我們的困難。
> add．．．to意為「把……加到……」，是把前一項加到後一項之後或之中。如：
Add two to seven, and you will get nine．七加二等於九。
> add up to意為「加起來總共是／累計得」，該短語不用於被動語態。如：
All his school ecation added up to no more than one year． 他的學校教育加起來不過一年。

* affair; thing; matter; business
> affair意為「事情、事件」, 含義較廣，泛指已做或待做的事；復數affairs一般指商業事務及政府的日常事務，如財政管理、外交事務等。
> thing意為「事情、事物」，不管大事小事、好事壞事均稱為thing，一般不能專指事務；復數things還可作「形勢」解。
> matter側重指須留心的要事或問題、難題。
> business作「事務、事情」解時，一般不能用復數，常常指所指派的任務、責任；有時說的是指派的工作或商業上的買賣活動。

* a great deal; a great deal of
> a great deal用作名詞，意為「大量」，「許多」，作主語、賓語；用作副詞，意為「很」或「非常」，作狀語，修飾動詞或用來強調比較級。如：
A great deal has been studied and this is the best way． 經過大量研究後，這（被認為）是最好的辦法。
We are a great deal cleverer than before． 我們比以前聰明多了。
> a great deal of意為「大量的」，「非常多的」，相當於much，作定語，後接不可數名詞。如：
A great deal of time／money／energy has been spent on the project．
大量的時間／金錢／能源花在那個工程上了。

* agree on；agree to；agree with；agree that
> agree on作「就……取得一致意見」解。例如：
The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month．
上月，就建一座新汽車廠之事達成了協議。
> agree to有兩層含義和用法：
* 其一是to作為動詞不定式符號，其後跟動詞原形，作「同意（答應）做某事」解。
例如： My father agreed to buy a new pen for me． 父親答應給我買支新鋼筆。
* 其二是to作為介詞，之後跟表示「計劃／條件／建議等一類的名詞或代詞」。例如：
They have a greed to our plan． 他們已同意我們的計劃。
> agree with作「同意某人的意見」解，其後可跟表示人的名詞或代詞，也可跟表示「意見」或「說的話」的名詞或從句。例如：
He agreed with my opinions． 他同意了我的意見。
We agreed with what he said at the meeting． 我們同意他在會上講的話。
> agree that作「認為……」解，其後跟賓語從句。例如：
I agree that your composition is very good． 我認為你的這篇作文寫得不錯。

* allow；let
二者均可作「允許」解，但各有側重：
> allow重在「允許」或「容許」，也可表示客氣的請求。例如：
He allowed me to take his dictionary．他允許我拿走他的詞典。
Will you allow me to use your bike？ 我可以用你的自行車嗎？
> let作「允許」或「讓」解，主要用於口語，一般可與allow互換。作「允許」解時，常暗含「聽任」、「默許」之意；作「讓」解時，常含「祈使」或「建議」之意。
注意：let之後作賓補的不定式不帶to，且不可用於被動語態，而allow則相反。例如：
Please let me walk with you（＝Please allow me to walk with you．）．我（請允許我）跟你一起走。
註：allow常用於allow sb．to do sth．或allow doing sth．結構中。

* although; though; as
三者均可表示「盡管；雖然」，引導讓步狀語從句。although用法較正式，語氣較強；though較常用；as則主要用於倒裝句。它們的用法有如下幾點值得注意：
> 狀語從句由although, though或as引導，主句之前不可有but, and, so, however等並列連詞，但可有yet或still等副詞。although與though常可互換。例如：
Although／Though he believes it, yet he will not act． 他雖然相信它，但卻不肯有所行動。
> as表示「盡管；雖然」，只能用於倒裝句，即：將表語、狀語或謂語動詞放在as之前。though也可這么用。例如：
Young as／though he is, he knows a lot． 他雖然年紀不大，卻懂得很多。
注意：如果表語是單數名詞，要省略a。例如：
Child as／though he is, he can speak two foreign languages． 雖然他是個孩子，但他會說兩門外語。
> though可以放在句末，表示「但是」，although卻不能。例如：
They said they would come; they did not, though． 他們說他們會來，可是他們並沒有來。
> although只用來陳述「事實」，不能表示「假設」。因此可以說even though「即使」以及as though「好像(＝as if)」，不能說even although或as although。例如：
I believe you are on ty—even though you』re in plain clothes． 盡管你穿著便衣，我相信你是在值勤。

* among／between
這兩個介詞都有「在……之間」的意思。between常用於兩者之間；among一般指三者或三者以上之間。若指三個以上人或物中的每兩個之間時，仍然要用between。
例如：The girl walked between her father and mother．這個女孩走在她父親和母親之間。
She is the tallest among her classmates．她在她同學之間是最高的。
Switzerland lies between France，Italy，Austria and Germany．
瑞士位於法國、義大利、奧地利和德國之間。

* argue debate dispute 都含「辯論」的意思。
> argue 著重「說理」、「論證」和「企圖說服」, 如:
I argued with her for a long time, but she refused to listen to reason.
我和她辯論了好久, 但她還是不聽。
> debate 著重「雙方各述己見」, 內含「交鋒」的意思, 如:
We have been debating about the issue. 我們一直在就這個問題進行辯論。
> dispute 指「激烈爭辯」, 含有「相持不下」或「未得解決」之意,如:
Whether he will be elected as chairman is still disputed. 他是否當選為主席, 仍然有爭論。

* argue；quarrel；discuss
這三個動詞均有「爭」的意思，但「爭」法不同。
> argue著重就自己的看法或觀點，提出論證，同他人「爭論」或「辯論」。例如：
We heard them arguing in the other room．我們聽見他們在另一個房間里爭論。
另外，argue同with搭配，其後接人；與about連用，其後接事物。例如：
We argued with them about this problem for a long time．這個問題我們同他們辯論了很長時間。
> quarrel是指對某事不喜歡或強烈不滿而發生的「爭吵」或「吵架」。同with搭配，其後接某人；和about連用，其後接某事。例如：
He often quarrels about their housework with his wife．他常為家務事同妻子爭吵。
> discuss是指認真交換自己的意見或看法的「討論」。例如：
We'll discuss the use of the articles tomorrow．明天我們將討論冠詞的用法。

* as (so) far as; as (so) long as
> as（so）far as的意思是「就……而言（所知）」，as (so) far as sth．is concerned是其中一種具體用法，意為「就某事而言」；as (so) long as意為「只要」，引導條件狀語從句。如：
As far as I know, more than 10 million laid-off workers have found their new jobs．
就我所知，一千多萬下崗工人已經找到了新的工作。
There is nothing that we can』t do so ／ as long as we keep on trying to do it．
只要我們不斷地努力去做，就沒有什麼事幹不成。
As far as the tourism of China is concerned, there is a long way to go．
就中國的旅遊業而言，需要做的工作還很多。

* asleep／sleeping
二者都是形容詞。asleep僅用作表語，不能作定語，表示「睡著，熟睡」的意思；而sleeping一般只能用作定語，放在名詞前，表示「睡眠中的，休止的」意思。
如：我們不能說：an asleep baby，但可以說：a sleeping baby（一個熟睡的嬰兒）。
再如：He was asleep with his head on his arms．他頭枕著手臂在熟睡。
asleeping dog正在熟睡的狗 sleeping car卧車 sleeping bag睡袋

* assert，affirm，maintain
> assert宣稱、斷言，常指某人主觀自信，堅持己見，有時不顧客觀事實而斷言下結論。
> affirm指以事實為依據，深信不疑地肯定某種觀點或看法。
> maintain指在相反的證據或論點面前，重申原來的某種觀點、立場。
A．Despite all the policeman』s questions the suspect ＿＿＿ that he had been at home all evening．
B．It is nonsense to ＿＿＿ that smoking does not damage people』s health．
C．Throughout his prison sentence Dunn has always ＿＿＿ his innocence．
Answers：A.affirmed?????? B.assert???????? C.maintained

* as though；even though；though
> as though（＝as if），意為「好像；似乎」，引導方式狀語從句或表語從句。如：
He spoke as though（as if）he had been here before．他說話的口氣好像他以前來過這里。
It looks as if（as though）it is going to rain．看起來好像要下雨。
> even though（＝even if），意為「即使」，引導讓步狀語從句。though也引導讓步狀語從句，意為「雖然」；even though有退一步設想的意味，與though不同。though引導的句子所說的是事實，even though引導的句子所說的則不一定是事實。例如：
He will not tell the secret even though（even if）he knows it．即使他知道這個秘密，他也不肯說出來。
He will not tell the secret though he knows it．他雖然知道這個秘密，但他不會說出來。

* at the beginning；in the beginning
> at the beginning 在……初；在……開始的時候。常與of連用。例如：
Students usually have a study plan at the beginning of term． 學生們在開學初制定學習計劃。
> in the beginning 相當於at first，表示「起初、開始」時，含「起初是這種情況，而後來卻不是這種情況」之意，不與of連用。例如：
In the beginning，some of us took no interest in physics． 起初我們有些人對物理不感興趣。

* attack assail assault charge beset
> 都含有"攻擊"的意思。
> attack 是常用詞, 指"攻擊敵人"或"用言論攻擊他人", 如:
Germany began to attack the Soviet Union in 1941. 德國在1941年開始進攻蘇聯。
> assail 指"猛烈連續地攻擊", 如:
The enemy plane assailed our defence position. 敵機不斷猛烈地攻擊我們的陣地。
> assault 語氣比 assail強, 指"突然猛烈地進攻", 暗示"武力的直接接觸" (如肉搏等), 也有"暴力"的意思, 如：The enemy assaulted us at dawn. 敵人在黎明時向我進攻。
> charge 指"沖擊"或"騎兵的突然攻擊", 如:
The cavalry charged to the front. 騎兵猛烈向前線沖擊。
> beset 指"圍攻", 即從各個方向攻擊, 如：
In the swamp we were beset by mosquitoes. 在沼澤地里, 我們受到蚊子的圍攻。

* at the age of／by the age of
> at the age of表示「在……歲時」，後面接基數詞，強調某一時刻的情況或動作，用於一般過去時，作時間狀語。例如：
At the age of six，he began to learn English．他六歲的時候開始學英語。
She learned to play the piano at the age often．她十歲的時候學彈鋼琴。
> by the age of表示「到……歲的時候」、「在……歲以前」，後面接基數詞，強調到某一時刻為止的結果，用於過去完成時或將來完成時，作時間狀語。例如：
By the age of sixteen，he had learned to drive a car．到十六歲的時候，他已經學會了開小汽車。
You will have learned more than 2000 English words by the age of fourteen．
到你十四歲的時候，你將學會2000多個英語單詞。

* at the time; at that time; at one time; at a time
> at the time通常用於過去時句子中，指某件事情發生的「當時」、「那時」。例如：
Many people saw the strange thing happen at the time． 當時，許多人都看到了這件奇怪的事情的發生。
> 有時，at the time的後面可接「of．．．」短語。這時，它表示「在（某事態）發生的時候」或「在……的時代」。例如：
Were you in San Francisco at the time of the big earth quake in 1989？
1989年舊金山發生地震時，你在那裡嗎？
It happened at the time of King Alfred． 事情發生在阿爾弗雷德國王時期。
> at that time 則通常指前文明確提到的某個時期、時候。通常其後不帶「of．．．」短語。例如：
In the 17th century much corn was grown in Tibet and Sichuan．At that time
(＝At the 17th century) the land along the Changjiang River was becoming very crowded．
> at one time＝ring a period of time in the past意為「過去有一段時期」，「曾經」。例如：
They used to be good friends at one time． 他們曾經是好朋友。
> at a time則意為「一次」，表示一個時間單位。它常與表示數量的詞語連用，表示頻率。例如：
Don』t speak all at once．One at a time, please． 不要同時一起說。一次只一個人說。
Take the medicine three times a day and three pieces at a time． 這些葯每天服三次，每次服三粒。

* at ．．． speed ／ with ．．． speed
> at the speed of或者at ．．． speed，意為「以……的速度」。而當speed被all, lightning, great等修飾時，介詞應用with。我們可用一句口訣來幫助記憶：都（all）以閃電般（lightning）大（great）的速度行駛。如：
Our car was running with all speed on the expressway． 我們的車在高速公路上全速行駛。
The Long March No．2 Rocket sent up the satellite into space at the speed of 11．2 kilometers per second． 長征二號火箭以每秒鍾11．2公里的速度將衛星發射到太空。

H. 高考英語作文必背單詞短語，句型也行

我用的免費背單詞軟體里有高考大綱詞彙和片語的，可以圖片、詞根、例句、游戲記憶，可以自定義詞庫、單詞轉mp3+LRC和列印，復習也是自動提醒的，名字好像叫「單詞風」什麼，你可以試試找官網下載免費版的用

I. 高二英語必修五的單詞是那些

第一單元：

1 characteristic 特徵;特性n.
2 radium 鐳n.
3 painter 畫家n.
4 put forward 提出
5 scientific 科學的adj.

6 conclude 結束;推斷出vt.&vi.
7 conclusion 結論;結束n.
8 draw a conclusion 得出結論
9 analyse 分析vt.
10 infect 傳染;感染vt.

11 infectious 傳染的adj.
12 cholera 霍亂n.
13 defeat 打敗;受挫;使戰勝vt.失敗n.
14 expert 熟練的;經驗或知識豐富的adj.專家;行家n.
15 attend 照顧;護理;出席;參加vt.

16 physician 醫生;內科醫師n.
17 expose 暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.
18 expose…to 使顯露;暴露vt.
19 deadly 致命的adj.
20 cure 治癒;痊癒n.治癒;治療vt.

21 outbreak 爆發;發作n.
22 challenge 挑戰n.向……挑戰vt.
23 victim 受害者n.
24 absorb 吸收;吸引;使專心vt.
25 suspect 懷疑vt.被懷疑者;嫌疑犯n.

26 enquiry 詢問n.
27 neighborhood 附近;鄰近n.
28 severe 嚴重的;劇烈的;嚴厲的adj.
29 clue 線索;提示n.
30 pump 泵;抽水機n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.

31 Cambridge street 劍橋大街
32 foresee 遇見，預知vt.
33 investigate 調查vt.&vi.
34 investigation 調查n.
35 blame 責備;譴責vt.過失;責備n.

36 pollute 污染;弄臟vt.
37 handle 柄;把手n.處理;操縱vt.
38 germ 微生物;細菌n.
39 link 連接;聯系n.
40 link...to... 將……和……聯系或連接起來

41 announce 宣布;通告vt.
42 certainty 確信;確實n.
43 instruct 命令;指示;教導vt.
44 responsible 有責任的;負責的adj.
45 construct 建設;修建vt.

46 construction 建設;建築物n.
47 contribute 捐獻;貢獻;捐助vt.&vi.
48 apart from 除……之外;此外
49 firework 煙火(燃放)n.
50 chart 圖表n.

51 creative 有創造力的;創造性的;獨創的adj.
52 co-operative 合作的adj.
53 positive 積極的;肯定的;確實的adj.
54 be strict with... 對……嚴格的
55 Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼(波蘭天文學家)

56 revolutionary 革命的;重大變革的adj.
57 movement 移動;運動;動作n.
58 make sense 講得通;有意義
59 backward 向後的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.
60 loop 圈;環n.

61 privately 私下地;秘密地adv.
62 spin (spun，spun)(使)旋轉;紡(線或紗)vt.&vi.
63 brightness 明亮;亮度;聰穎n.
64 enthusiastic 熱情的;熱心的adj.
65 cautious 小心的;謹慎的adj.

66 reject 拒絕;不接受;拋棄vt.
67 universe
宇宙;世界n.