英語四六級聽力對話
英語四級聽力長對話答題技巧
長對話雖然也採用兩人日常對話的形式，但是與短對話有很大的區別。長對話不僅字數大幅增多，約200~300單詞，而且在難度上也大大提高。短對話涉及的只是一個「點」，而長對話涉及的則是一個「面」。短對話的答案一般是「顯而易見」的，而長對話涉及的內容更深入，它有一個「中心議題」，中心議題正是該「面」的凝聚點，對話雙方都是圍繞中心而展開話題。
按題材分類，長對話主要有社會生活類、人物故事及其歷史類、科普知識類和文化教育類。
按照題型分類，長對話主要有細節題和推理判斷題。長對話大部分都是細節題，命題點常常是對話中所談論的某個時間、地點、原因、事件等。當然，題目的正確選項與對話內容中的某些字詞完全相同的還是屬於少數，細節題主要以答案是對話細節的同義轉述為主。正確選項不再是對話中某個細節的再現，而是換了一種形式來表達，它們是對話中某個細節的同義轉述。因此考生即使聽到了對話中的某個細節，還得注意它的其他表達方式，比如近義轉換、句型轉換等。推理題在長對話中所佔比例較小，每一套題中可能涉及兩、三題。推理題是相對較難的一種題型，需要考生對某個細節有深層次的理解。由於推理不是憑空進行，而是建立在細節的基礎上的合乎邏輯的推斷，因此考生有必要捕捉對話的細節，找到與需要推理的相關部分，及時做筆記，還要綜合問題加以分析，這樣才能選出正確的答案來。
長對話和短對話的不同特點也對我們的答題方法和答題技巧提出了不同的要求，以下兩點需要注意。
1.預覽選項，預測主題
雖然長對話的篇幅增加，但我們要看到它的另外一面，其透露出的信息比短對話內容更完整，情景更具體。所以，預覽長對話的題目選項就變得尤為重要。一篇長對話通常有三至四個題目，每個題目四個選項。當我們瀏覽完四個題目後面的選項後，基本上就能夠推測出文章的主題和談論的內容。這對於我們接下來的聽力理解很有幫助。
在瀏覽選項時，我們應當充分利用錄音播放之前的空當時間把每個選項的關鍵詞劃出來，以便在聽完錄音開始選題時節省反應時間，快速選出正確答案。
【典型例題】(2006年6月)
22.A) She』s worried about the seminar.
B) The man keeps interrupting her.
C) She finds it too hard.
D) She lacks interest in it.
23.A) The lecturers are boring.
B) The course is poorly designed.
C) She prefers philosophy to English.
D) She enjoys literature more.
24. A) Karen』s friend. B) Karen』s parents. C) Karen』s lecturers. D) Karen herself.
25.A) Changing her major.
B) Spending less of her parent』s money.
C) Getting transferred to the English Department.
D) Leaving the university.
看完前面的第22題至第25題，我們可以從22題裡面出現的單詞seminar，23題裡面出現的單詞lecture、course，24題裡面的單詞major等猜測出該長對話的題材是文化教育類，內容可能是學生對某個專業或科目的興趣問題。
2.捕捉信息，速記要點
由於篇幅的增加，短時間內記住這么多的內容難度非常大。所以在聽錄音的時候養成做筆記的習慣至關重要。由於聽力考試的答案都會在最後轉塗到答題卡上，原試卷上可以隨意的做標記而不會影響得分。為了節省時間，避免分心，可以把筆記就寫在考試試卷的相關題目旁邊空白處。筆記主要記下長對話中的關鍵詞和關鍵信息。同時我們要學會用自己熟悉的符號或縮寫把與題干有緊密聯系的信息簡要記下來，將諸如年、月、日、星期、時間、年齡、價碼等數字和關鍵詞盡量記下來，並做好必要的換算，對於人命和地名可以記下首字母或漢字，長句則抓住主要內容，這對於提高正確率大有幫助。
綜上所述，可以把這部分的解題要領概括為如下步驟：(1)先看選項，預測內容及問題;(2)抓住對話開頭部分以及對話的提問方的問題，理解對話內容核心;(3)扼要記錄，以助辨認事實;(4)抓住對話結尾部分，弄清對話結果;(5)運用常識，做出合理推斷;聽清問題，避免「答非所問」。
② 有關英語四六級聽力短對話的難度對比
個人覺得那樣不好 不是一樣的語速 感覺都不一樣的 渋及到得詞彙都不一樣的 建議那你還是用六級的吧 這樣你平時聽的時候 和考試的時候 是一個語言環境 有利於你到時找到感覺。。。祝你成功
③ 英語六級聽力 長對話和短文（非聽寫）該怎麼做
1.先看選項，不用記住每個選項的內容。把每個選項中所強調的側重點用筆在下面做版個標記權。最好還是對比一下四個選項中的不同點。找出四個選項的不同處，基本上就是這道題要考察的地方。聽的時候就有目的有重點了。這樣也比較容易找出答案。一定要迅速，不要用過多的時間，不然來不及。在聽力開始之前，一定要迅速地把題目選項瀏覽了一遍，並找出題目選項之間的不同和側重之處。如果，開始播放聽力了，你還沒看完，也不要著急，認真去聽。等到錄音念第二題的題目時，再繼續去看也來得及。切忌不要邊聽邊看，因為邊聽邊看，是一遍聽聽力內容，還要去理解意思，又要做題，一時反應不過來，會導致慌亂，不知所措。
2.聽不懂得單詞，可以跳過，繼續聽，不要急，也不要慌。只要理解了全文的大體意思，就可以做題了，聽力一般不會刻意地去考哪個單詞。
3.聽力要常練習。拿出歷年六級題，每天做一套聽力，堅持下去，聽力一定能夠取得好成績。我是英語系的學生，老師就經常對我們說，什麼都得多多練習，不要手生耳生。
加油，祝你成功！！O(∩_∩)O~
④ 英語四級聽力長對話怎麼做
四級聽力將會在2016年再次調整， 短對話取消， 增加短新聞聽力，所以現在討論這個問題已經沒有意義了，下面是改革後的官方樣題，你參考一下。
大學英語四級考試聽力樣題
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda』s capital.
2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.
B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.
B) It is known for the quality of its goods.
C) It remains competitive in the recession.
D) It will expand its online retail business.
4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.
B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.
C) Cut its DVD publishing business.
D) Sell the business for one pound.
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) All taxis began to use meters.
B) All taxis got air conditioning.
C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.
D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.
6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers』 complaints.
B) Environmentalists』 protests. D) Permission for car advertising.
7. A) There are no more irregular practices.
B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.
C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.
D) New legislation protects consumer rights.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Conversation One
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.
B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.
9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.
B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand』s friend.
10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.
B) Mr. Grand』s personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.
11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.
B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.
C) Provide details of their procts and services.
D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.
Conversation Two
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.
B) Journalist. D) Typist.
13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.
B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.
C) A new railway under construction.
D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers』 Sunday editions.
B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.
15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.
B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.
B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.
C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.
D) She is the most influential author since the 1930』s.
17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.
18. A) She is a relative of Morrison』s. C) She is a skilled storyteller.
B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.
B) They refuse gifts when doing business.
C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.
D) They give gifts only on special occasions.
20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.
B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.
C) They have to follow many specific rules.
D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.
21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.
B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.
C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.
D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.
Passage Three
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.
B) She developed a strong interest in finance.
C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.
D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.
23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.
B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.
C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.
D) She made a wise investment in real estate.
24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.
B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.
C) She abused animals including her pet dog.
D) She was extremely mean with her money.
25. A) She carried on her family』s tradition.
B) She made huge donations to charities.
C) She built a hospital with her mother』s money.
D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.
⑤ 大學英語四、六級聽力短對話下載附（材料）
大學英語四、
六級聽力短對話下載回附（材料）答
http://www.5800hq.com/english/LESSON20.htm
⑥ 對於四六級英語聽力的長對話如何下手
四個字，聽英說英。再加四個字，漢語別想！
⑦ 英語六級聽力長對話和長篇獨白聽的時候有什麼技巧么
不是六級是以前考雅思的經驗，有題的話要聽前把各題中的關鍵詞圈出來，聽到這個詞就多注意，一題沒聽清別糾結跟著聽後面，千萬別落下。長篇聽力可以邊聽邊做點筆記，不用多寫就是個提示。希望幫到你
⑧ 英語四級聽力短對話聽完後多久聽長對話
四級聽力將會在2016年再次調整， 短對話取消， 增加短新聞聽力，所以現在討論這個問題已經沒有意義了，下面是改革後的官方樣題，你參考一下。
大學英語四級考試聽力樣題
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda』s capital.
2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.
B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.
B) It is known for the quality of its goods.
C) It remains competitive in the recession.
D) It will expand its online retail business.
4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.
B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.
C) Cut its DVD publishing business.
D) Sell the business for one pound.
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) All taxis began to use meters.
B) All taxis got air conditioning.
C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.
D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.
6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers』 complaints.
B) Environmentalists』 protests. D) Permission for car advertising.
7. A) There are no more irregular practices.
B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.
C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.
D) New legislation protects consumer rights.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Conversation One
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.
B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.
9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.
B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand』s friend.
10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.
B) Mr. Grand』s personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.
11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.
B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.
C) Provide details of their procts and services.
D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.
Conversation Two
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.
B) Journalist. D) Typist.
13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.
B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.
C) A new railway under construction.
D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers』 Sunday editions.
B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.
15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.
B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.
B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.
C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.
D) She is the most influential author since the 1930』s.
17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.
18. A) She is a relative of Morrison』s. C) She is a skilled storyteller.
B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.
B) They refuse gifts when doing business.
C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.
D) They give gifts only on special occasions.
20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.
B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.
C) They have to follow many specific rules.
D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.
21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.
B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.
C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.
D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.
Passage Three
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.
B) She developed a strong interest in finance.
C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.
D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.
23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.
B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.
C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.
D) She made a wise investment in real estate.
24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.
B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.
C) She abused animals including her pet dog.
D) She was extremely mean with her money.
25. A) She carried on her family』s tradition.
B) She made huge donations to charities.
C) She built a hospital with her mother』s money.
D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.
⑨ 英語六級聽力短對話部分怎麼才能提高啊
聽力是外語學習的難點，也是重點，是外語學習者語言輸入理解的先決條件內。
英語六級聽力對話容部分包括短對話和長對話兩種，平時練習要注意一下幾點：
（1）學會聽辨對話雙方所談論的事件是什麼，時間和地點又是什麼，如果涉及方式，方式又是什麼，這些都是對話中的信息點，千萬不要錯過。
（2）短對話要加強瞬時識記和瞬時反應的能力，長對話注意斷句和還期的地方，聽清上述的信息點；
（3）很有必要在草稿紙上做筆記識記信息點，符號不必整齊規范，只要自己能明白無誤的理解含義、幫助做題即可。
（4）平時要多練習，精泛結合，堅持去聽，這樣可孰能生巧，巧能生智。不要考試前臨陣磨槍，那是考不出好成績的。