六級英語作文開頭和結尾技巧
❶ 英語作文的開頭和結尾一般怎麼寫,要通用的
英語的作文和漢語的作文寫法不一樣。這是因為英語是意合性語言,而漢語是專形合屬性語言的緣故。
由於這點,所以寫英語作文最應該注意的就是要讓作文在意上表現的緊密。
就你所提的問題來看,依據上敘英語語言的特點,寫英語四六級作文常以三段式最為常見,即首先談論別人的觀點;然後論敘自己的意見,即點題,說明你的觀點;最後總結。這是相當於論敘文(議論文)而言的,其它種類的文章也大抵如此。
不過,你若是寫其它論文或是水平層次較高的文章,當然就沒有什麼很固有的結構,也沒有必要。但是所有高水平的文章都是基於在一定的基礎上的。
❷ 六級考試作文開頭與收尾
作文原則
一.名言名句原則
經典句型:As a proverb says, " It is love that makes the world go around."(適用於已記住的名言)There is no denying the fact that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)更多經典句型:如2003年考題:Shakespeare has ever stated that I came, I suffered and I survived, which gives us much for thought about our life and development.
二.數字統計原則
經典句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
更多句型:Recent statistics show that … . A recent opinion poll indicates that…
三.主題句原則
主題句應具有如下特徵:
1. 應是個判斷性的句子,如:It is safe to draw the conclusion that our
life is a course that requires constant pursuit of greater goals.(2004)
2. 應具有概括性,如:For my part, love is best understood when given to
people who need it most.
3. 應包含自己明確態度。不能用模稜兩可的句型來做主題句。
4. 應簡潔、吸引人。主題句是全文的精華,是閱卷老師所關注的,所以應努力把它
寫成全文的經典句。
5. 應統領全文,但不能超出全文內容。不必寫得驚天動地,忘掉了全文的一致性。
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
四.順序原則
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not the least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
五.多實少虛原則
寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospitable 之類的形容詞。
六.附加句式原則
就是在主謂中間插入一個名詞短語,起到一個同位語之類的補充成分。
In my memory, Mr. Jiang, my Chemistry teacher in the high school, impressed me most in my past school years.
Mr. Jiang, a considerate and patient teacher, did not have any bias against me who lagged far behind the others.
七.排比句式原則
The fact that people from different countries are attracted to the mysterious Chinese culture, indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated, and shared internationally.
Only in this manner can we promote cultural development positively, and make our world dimensional, colorful and vigorous.
八.挑戰極限原則
What seems to be a strong life is actually weak, all e to overprotection and care. (2003)
China first launching its rockets into the sky, the scientists have been working on the project to send human beings to the outer space, which resulted in the accomplished flight of Shenzhou VI spaceship. (2004)
九.實例原則
The truth applies to our life: nearly every success is a result of unremitting endeavor. The necessity of heading for the next step is well illustrated in the space flight projects of our country. For instance, since we first launched our rockets into the sky, our scientists have been working on the project to send human beings to the outer space. (2004)
更多句型:To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example. A good case in point(一個好的恰當的例子)。
十.比較原則
經典套話:相似的比較:in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner。
相反的比較:on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with, …。
十一.換句原則
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,讓你的文章再多一些字,或是讓讀者更充分地理解你的觀點。實際就是重復重復再重復!下面的句子實際上就三個字: I love you!, I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I am crazy about you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我們舉過的例子:I cannot bear it. 可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it. 因此可以這樣說:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.
經典套話:in more difficult language, in simpler words, to put it more simply。
總之,寫作中句子應根據表達需要,有話則長,無話則短。簡潔是一個原則,不管長句還是短句,都不能羅嗦。看下面的句子能否寫得簡潔些:
十二.建議原則
經典套話:Apparently, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
更多句型:Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
❸ 六級英語作文怎麼提高呢
作文的話,一般不難。自己平時在准備的時候多用心,收集一些好的開頭和結尾的句子,把一專些我們經常會用的屬表達換個方式表達出來,比如
a
lot
of
我們可以用a
great
amount
of來表達,這樣換個方式可以給人一種新的感覺,所以閱卷老師自然心中方式就會比較心儀。
再就是寫的時候,一定要列提綱,然後自己把材料啊,以及各論點之間的關系弄清楚,這樣邏輯性就比較強,這點很重要,因為不管是六級還是托福雅思都是看中這點。
最後一點,因為只要你把以上幾點做好了,那麼再就是詞彙的問題,這個只有靠自己的平時積累了,因為那個是學不來的,句型啊方式都可以學,但是詞彙比自己必須要記要積累,寫作
時用一些比較新一點的詞,這也可以為作文增添亮點。
我上次六級作文92分,滿分的話是106,所以基本只要以上幾點做好了,問題不大。
祝你成功。
❹ 六級英語作文怎麼寫才會比較好
寫作文復的方法略有不同。首先制要根據所給范圍確定自己所要選擇的角度。角度以積極向上,新穎為宜;其次命題,對於一篇話題作文,題目若能顯露出中心而又不太過直白,那麼就差不多了;再者正文,很多人喜歡在開頭結尾上大下文章。其實還應就文章的基調而定。
❺ 英語六級作文寫作技巧有那些
1、中心句放開端
文章中心句是整個文章的主題和寫作圍繞的中心,通常應該放在段落的開端,這樣一方面能夠讓閱卷老師一眼看出文章表達的主旨意思,起到開門見山的作用;另一方面可以使文章條理層次更加清晰,邏輯性強,文章的整體結構合理。
中心句在作文中可以起到承接上下文的作用,放在段尾也可以起到總結全文的作用。這一方法對於寫作初學者來說還是有一定困難的,因此在六級考試中,為了減少不必要的錯誤和損失,盡量將中心句放到文章的開頭以保萬無一失。
2、關鍵詞要具體
文章的中心句一般是通過關鍵詞來表現和限制文章的主旨思想的,所以為了突出主題,關鍵詞需要盡量寫得具體些。
這里對「具體」的要求主要體現在兩個方面:一方面是要具體到能限制和區分文章段落層次的發展;另一方面是要具體到能說明段落發展的方法。精確仔細地突出關鍵詞是清楚地表達文章主旨、寫好段落中心句的重要前提之一,這對考生來說有一定難度。
3、設問擴充內容
中心句及關鍵詞確定後,文章的大概框架已經清晰了,這時候就需要選擇和主題有關的信息和素材來填充這個框架。實質上,針對關鍵詞測試每一個所選擇的素材就是一個分類的過程。
有一種常用的行文方法就是句子展開前加以設問,然後解答,即設問-解答(why-because)的方法,利用問題引出自己需要的話題再加以解答表現自己的觀點,同時緊緊圍繞主題。
(5)六級英語作文開頭和結尾技巧擴展閱讀:
一、解釋現象型
解釋現象型作文一般要求考生根據考試提綱引出某種現象,然後分析現象產生的原因,闡述其影響,並給出合理的建議。此類作文在歷年真題中所佔比例較大,是練習的重點之一。
二、解決問題型
解決問題型作文,要求考生根據考試題目中所反映或提到的問題,提出解決問題的方案或應對措施。此類作文重在考查學生解決問題的能力,因此寫作時一定要具體詳細地說明解決問題的方法。
三、說明利弊型
說明利弊型作文的標志十分明顯,非常容易識別,其要求比較明確,即要求考生比較某事物或現象的利弊,並表明自己的觀點。
四、對比選擇型
在六級作文中,對比選擇型的題目要求非常明確且富有針對性。這類作文一般以問題的形式或兩者選一的形式出現,要求考生對兩種觀點或做法進行比較,然後表明自己的看法,並且給出理由。寫這類作文最關鍵的一點就是在表明個人觀點的同時,還要給出支撐觀點的充分理由。
❻ 英語六級寫作技巧有哪些
一、 長短句原則
a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one
action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to
satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared
before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly
expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
說明原因型
模板一:這個模板的中文大意是:在某種場合,發生某種現象,並提供一些相關數據,然後列出這種現象的三個原因,並將三個原因總結為一個最主要原因,最後
提出避免這種現象的兩個辦法。總的來說,利用這個模板寫英語作文,是相當容易的,您只要將適當的內容,填寫到對應的方括弧中,一篇通順的英語作文即可完
成。下面就是這個模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某種現象] in [某種場合]. It
is estimated that [相關數據]. Why have there been so many [某種現象]? Maybe the
reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides,
[原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某種現象] is
e to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For
one thing, [解決辦法一]. On the other hand, [解決辦法二]. All these measures will
certainly rece the number of [某種現象].
模板二:These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,( 3 ).
For another,( 4 ). What is more, since (5), it is natural that (6).
To solve the problem is not easy at all,but is worth trying .We should
do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and I do
believe everything will be better in the future
六級考試作文布局常用8種句型:表示批駁
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
六級考試作文布局常用8種句型:表示比較
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
六級考試作文布局常用8種句型:表示原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is tha
❼ 六級英語作文怎麼提高呢
作文的話,一般不難。自己平時在准備的時候多用心,收集一些好的開頭版和結尾的句權子,把一些我們經常會用的表達換個方式表達出來,比如 a lot of 我們可以用a great amount of來表達,這樣換個方式可以給人一種新的感覺,所以閱卷老師自然心中方式就會比較心儀。
再就是寫的時候,一定要列提綱,然後自己把材料啊,以及各論點之間的關系弄清楚,這樣邏輯性就比較強,這點很重要,因為不管是六級還是托福雅思都是看中這點。
最後一點,因為只要你把以上幾點做好了,那麼再就是詞彙的問題,這個只有靠自己的平時積累了,因為那個是學不來的,句型啊方式都可以學,但是詞彙比自己必須要記要積累,寫作 時用一些比較新一點的詞,這也可以為作文增添亮點。
我上次六級作文92分,滿分的話是106,所以基本只要以上幾點做好了,問題不大。 祝你成功。