關於英語四級的稿子
A. 英語四級作文通用萬能模板
應對英語四級考試的時候,由於考試時間是有限定的,所以合理安排好做題時間很重要。掌握一些四級作文模板,可以更高效的寫出文章。下面是關於英語四級作文通用萬能模板,大家可以作為學習的參考。
1.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
1.隨著社會的不斷發展,出現了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。
2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
2.然而,對於此類問題,人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
3.As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....
3.隨著社會的發展,人們開始關注............
4.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ring job hunting
4.求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。
5.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
5.關於是否值得___________的問題,一直以來爭論不休。當然,不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。
6.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
6.在都市的發展中,我們往往會陷入困境。
7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
7.最近,這種現象引起了人們的廣泛關注,有人開始擔心______________。
8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
8.人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段,經濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。
9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
9._______顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關注的最大的問題,這是無可厚非的。不過,問題是:"我們該如何抉擇?"
10.Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
10.現在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰的新時代。
11.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
11.不同行業的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
12.The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
12.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。
13.When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
13.說到______,有人認為________,而另一些人則認為__________。
14.Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
14.俗話說,""。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
15.To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
15.對於這個問題,不同的人持不同的觀點。
16.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
16.萬事萬物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
17.When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..
17.提到_________問題,很多人認為_________,不過,一些人則認為______是____.
18.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
18.提到_________問題,僅少數人認為________,但另一些人則認為_________。
19.There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
19.目前,_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認為_______,他們認為_______,不過,另一方面,贊同_______的人則認為_________。
20.Some people are of the opinion that..
20.有些人認為_____________。
21.Many people claim that...
21.很多人認為_____________。
22.A majority of 絕大多數 A large number of 很多人
23.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
23.有些人認為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
24.Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
24.覺得_____的人認為,______ 城市的經濟發展。
25.Some people advocate that ....
25.有些人在堅持認為_________。
26.They hold that ... 他們認為_________。
27.People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
27.堅持認為______的人也有其說法(依據)。
28.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
28.那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。
29.Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
29.強烈認同_______的人有很多原因。
30.Many people would claim that...
30.有人會認為___________。
31.People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
31.那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因:________。
32.But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人則認為_______。
32.觀點的用詞:Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及片語:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。
33.But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
33.不過,另一方面,也有少部分人堅持認為_______________。
34.But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
34.不過,另一方面,________的人認為__________。
35.However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
35.然而,很多人對此有不同的看法。問題用詞:Issue, phenomenon,後接介詞, on, over等。
36.However, some others argue that... 然而,另一些人則認為_________。
37.However, there are also some others who contend that...然而,也有人認為__________
38.But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
38.不過,對於此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點。
39.Some people examine this issue from another angle.
39.有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。
40.On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...
40.另一方面,也有很多反對的人,他們認為_____________。
41.According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
41.根據我的個性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會選擇__________。
42.Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
42.就我個人而言,我支持後者(前者)___________。
43.Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
43.就我個人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
44.To my point of view 我認為
45.To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
45.我認為,優點勝過缺點。
46.For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
46.就我而言,我較贊同後一種觀點________________。
47.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
47.在我看來,我較同意後一種觀點。
48.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
48.經過深思熟慮,我較支持後一種看法,亦即________________________。
49.If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
49.如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧願____________。
英語四級寫作佔分比例較高,做題的時候要認真審題,平時可以積累一些萬能模板,這樣才能有效提高寫作效率。
相關熱點:
四級答案
邊際英文怎麼說
B. 求一篇英語四級考試的文章
Go abroad for studying
With the develpment of ecation and economy, going abroad become more popular than before. Some parents think that it is a good idea for students to go abroad, while other parents insist on that students could get on well at home. In my opinion, it isn't a bad thing to go abroad for studying.
On the one hand, as many families have a only chlld, the children's parents and grandparents are very abolished them. So they form a bad habit when they are young. They can't do the housework, have a bad temper, and have no idea when they come across any diffilulty. He always rely on his parents or grandparents. If they go abroad, they will do all the things on themselves and develop a good habit. On the other hand, going abroad is good for us to study another languages and understand different cultures. Once they go to the foreign countries, they have to study the lauguages in order to communicate with other people. During this period, they can learn a lot of cultures.
In the whole, it is a good thing to go aboard. I hope I could go abroad for studying for two or threes yeara and return home.
C. 關於英語四級 作文
這是我考四六級的法寶,我用這些句子至少可以拿分的作文,希望可以幫你忙吧!祝考試順利!
結尾萬能公式
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作的「七項基本原則」
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎麼辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說:
I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然後轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然後我主動搭訕,然後我們去咖啡廳,然後我們認識了,然後我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序,先什麼,後什麼,所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。)
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認的...)
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的...)
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優點是...)
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (proce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致於...)
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著...,..能夠..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我們絕對不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是...的時候了)
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式.(過去...年來,...一直...)
For the past 2 years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以...為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓...明白...事)
例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (與...息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (養成...的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因為...)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (對...有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對...有益),do harm to (對...有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (對...造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (盡全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
D. 尋問英語四級作文
學會放棄英語四級作文範文 Learn to give up wisely
give up has been accepted by many people as a positive life attitude. Admittly persistence often plays an important role in one success. However,in many cases to give up might be wiser than to persist blindly. The following reasons can support this argument.
Firstly,sometimes our goal may be unrealistic. If we insist on it blindly, it will finally bring us nothing but failure. At this time,what we should do is give up the orignal goal and reset a more pratical one.
Secondly,not all persistence can bring deserving results. For a very simple example if we keep waiting in line for hours, only to have a luncheon restaurant may be it is unwise.
Finally, to give up wisely does not mean admitting failure. Instead,it does mean a new hope of success.
Considering the above mentioned, we can come to the conclusion that to give up wisely is a kind of more mature life attitude. Though giving up sometimes is painful and costly,in the long run what we gain will definitely far out weight what we lose.
關於理想的英語四級作文 Young People Should Have Ideals
What are you going to do when you grow up? When I was a child, people often asked me this question about the ideal. Undoubtedly, every indivial, especially a young person, should have an ideal. Hardly can we find any great people we know ideal when they were young.
An ideal is a vital importance to one's growth and success. On the one hand, an ideal is the target of one's life. Once you decide what your ideal is, you know where to go, and which way to take. Otherwise, you might become puzzled in many things in your life. On the other hand, an ideal is like the engine of vehicles. Only when we have our own ideals, can we find the origin of energy and enthusiasm in life, and become active and perseverant. Whatever your ideal is, careful plan and preparation is vital to its realization. Of course, the path from where you are to where you want to get is not always smooth and straight. Therefore, an optimistic, positive mind is indispensable in the process of your persevering your ideal.
In a word, only if you have an ideal, you will have the chance of realizing it.
本文轉載自免費英語網(www.mfyyw.com),詳細出處請參考: http://www.mfyyw.com/zuowen/siji/99423.html 四級英語作文題目:勇於嘗試新事物、勇於創新的益處
Advantages of Trying New Things
It is widely accepted that one is more likely to succeed at things he already knows how to do well.However,to limit ourselves to doing only those things we are good at will make us miss many opportunities to develop other interests and skills.Therefore,sometimes it is necessary for us to try some new things and take some rests.Though we have the risk of failure when trying new things,we can get many advantages from it.
Firstly,the process of trying a new thing is a rewarding experience,from which we may feel a different world.Secondly,even if we fail,we can still absorb experience and lessons from the trying process and our failure.Thirdly,if it turns out that we succeed at this new try,we'll get great pleasure and confidence.Finally,it is impossible for us to never fail even if we do only what we are familiar with.We don't know when we'll meet the situation we can't control.With experience of trying new things,when facing unexpected situations,we can deal with them better.
Condidering the above mentioned,we needn't be afraid of new things but should bravely try them.But it is worth noting that trying new things bravely does not mean acting rashly and blindly.We should take full account before we are ready to try new things.
本文轉載自免費英語網(www.mfyyw.com),詳細出處請參考: http://www.mfyyw.com/zuowen/siji/99183.html
E. 用英文寫一篇關於四級考試流程的文章!!!急需啊!!!
CET-4 process
8:50-9:00 audition time
9:00-9:10 Play the examination instructions and issue the Composition Papers
Take off the earphones at 9:10 and begin the composition test.
9:35---9:40 put on the headphones again, auditioning for help, preparing for the listening test.
The listening test begins at 9:40 and the radio begins to play.
9:40-10:05 Listening Test
10:05-10:10 Listening Test (Stop Answering) Answer Card 1 (Composition and Listening)
10:10-11:25 Continue the exam and complete the remaining exams
11:25 All the exams are over.
翻譯:四級考試流程
8:50---9:00試音時間
9:00---9:10播放考場指令,發放作文考卷
9:10取下耳機,開始作文考試
9:35---9:40重新戴上耳機,試音尋台,准備聽力考試
9:40開始聽力考試,電台開始放音
9:40---10:05聽力考試
10:05---10:10聽力考試結束後(停止答題)收答題卡一(即作文和聽力)
10:10---11:25繼續考試,完成剩餘考試
11:25全部考試結束。
F. 英語四級作文150字最佳6篇
距離2015年12月的大學英語四級考試越來越近,新東方在線為大家整理了英語四級作文預測:希望可以為大家帶來幫助。
1、暈屏症—Cybersickness
隨著智能時代的到來,越來越多的人不自覺的成為了新科技的奴隸,智能手機的使用尤能說明這一點。無論是上下班的路上,還是賦閑在家,無論是休閑娛樂,還是聊天購物,智能手機總是與我們形影不離,對於智能手機帶給人們的便利之處我們不可否認,但是其弊端也日益顯現,看看「低頭族」「僵屍族」這些網路熱詞吧,從中我們不難發現無時無刻使用智能手機給我們造成的危害,但這些危害常常為沉迷於智能手機的人們所忽略。分析利弊,是英語四級作文的關鍵,只知其利,不知其弊,也不是一篇完美的作文。下面我們就來分享一篇文章——刷屏刷到吐你得「暈屏症」了(Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones),認識到智能手機可能會帶給我們的危害,希望它能警醒我們,讓我們能夠更加合理的使用智能手機。
Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones
The rise of mobile phones has been blamed for a number of social ills, but your smart phone may also be making you physically sick as well. Scientists have identified a condition called 「cybersickness」, which they say is the digital version of motion sickness. The phenomenon, which affects up to 80 percent of the population who own smartphones or tablets, leads to feelings of nausea and unsteadiness. It is caused by seeing fast motion on a screen and covers anything from a car chase in a film to scrolling through web pages on your phone. The more realistic the visual content is, the higher your chances of getting cybersickness. The condition was identified in a piece in the New York Times in which British and US experts said that it needed addressing. Cyriel Diels, a cognitive psychologist and human factors researcher at Coventry University』s centre for Mobility and Transport, said: 「It』s a fundamental problem that』s kind of been swept under the carpet in the tech instry.」 「It』s a natural response to an unnatural environment.」 Motion sickness leaves sufferers feeling ill because they feel movement in your muscles and your inner ear but do not see it. The mismatch in digital sickness is the opposite—you see movement on the screen but do not feel it. The effect is the same and the symptoms include a headache, wanting to throw up, confusion and the need to sit down. Often cybersickness manifests itself in a subtle way and sufferers put it down to stress or eyestrain.Steven Rauch, a professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School, said: 「Your sense of balance is different than other senses in that it has lots of inputs.」 When those inputs don』t agree, that』s when you feel dizziness and nausea 「Some studies that have been carried out into cybersickness found that women are more susceptible than men, the New York Times reported. Those who have Type A』 personalities—meaning they are confident and assertive—are more likely to suffer from cybersickness as well. Among those who have reported experiencing the condition have been video gamers who spend hours playing fast paced games. Cinema-goers have struggled with some scenes in action movies which have quick cuts and fast editing—and virtual reality has made the problem even worse. Jonathan Weinstein, a professor at the Kanbar Institute for Film and Television at New York University』s Tisch School of the Arts, said: 「The idea is to get audiences to feel like participants in the action rather than outside observers of the action. Engineers at Oculus VR, the virtual headset manufacturer, have admitted that digital motion sickness is one of their biggest problems.
【詞彙積累】
cybersickness 暈屏症
scrolling on phone 刷屏
smartphones 智能手機
tablets 平板
nausea 眩暈,惡心
sweep sth. Under the carpet 掩蓋錯誤
susceptible 易受影響的
【譯文】
行動電話的廣泛使用被指引發了諸多社會弊端,不僅如此,手中的智能機也會讓你覺得身體不適。科學家們把這種狀態稱為「暈屏」,是暈車的電子版。80%的手機和平板用戶會暈屏,他們會有惡心、眩暈的感覺。造成暈屏的原因是瀏覽了含移動內容的屏幕,可能是看了有追車鏡頭的電影,也可能是瀏覽了手機上滾動的內容頁。視覺內容越真實,暈屏的發生率就越高。《紐約時報》的一篇文章報道了這種症狀。英美專家在文章中稱,這個問題需要著手解決。認知心理學家、考文垂大學移動運輸中心的人為因素研究員西里爾·蒂爾斯表示:「對弊端置之不理算得上是科技產業一個最根本的問題了。」「這是對非自然環境作出的自然反應。」暈動症會令患者感到肌肉和內耳在移動,但實際上並沒有看到它們在移動。而暈屏症恰恰相反——你看到屏幕在移動,實際上卻感受不到。二者的影響卻是相同的,其症狀為頭疼、想吐、思緒混亂,需要靜坐下來。暈屏症狀通常不易察覺,患者會以為是因為壓力大或者視覺疲勞引起的。哈佛醫學院耳鼻喉科教授史蒂芬·勞奇表示:「與其他感官不同,當有大量信息輸入時,人的平衡感會發生改變。」「當這些信息輸入沒有被感官接受,你就會覺得頭暈、惡心。」《紐約時報》稱,一些有關暈屏的研究發現,女性比男性更容易暈屏。A型人格,即果斷自信的人,也更容易暈屏。「有暈屏症狀的通常是連續幾小時玩快節奏視頻游戲的玩家。看動作片的觀眾在看到快速剪輯和切換的鏡頭時會不舒服,這是因為虛擬實境會加重暈屏。紐約大學提斯克藝術學院康貝爾影視研究所的教授喬納森·溫斯坦說:「動作片就是想讓觀眾身臨其境,而不是當一個局外人。」虛擬實境游戲頭盔製造商「歐酷拉」公司的工程師們坦言,暈屏也是他們面臨的最大問題之一。
G. 急求英語四級萬能作文!!!
Advantage and disadvantage
Nowadays many people prefer (______)because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally speaking,its advantages can be seen as follows.On one hand,(______).One the other hand,(_______).
But every sword has two blades.The negative aspects are also aparent.One of the prominent disadvantages is that (______).To make matters worse,(______).
Through the above analysis,I believe that The Positive aspects far outweighs its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has,one thing is certain,(_____) itself is neither good nor bad.It is the uses which is put on it that determines its value to our society.
Some,others and I
There is no consensus among people as to the view of (_____).The opinions vary from person to person. Some people hold the idea that (____).A case in point is that (_____).
On the other hand, other may have a quite different view. According to them,(_____).The most typical example is that (______).
Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments,I am inclined to agree with the latter. Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extend,but (_____) is more convincing.
My view
When asked about (_____),some people hold the idea that (_____).As far as they are concerned,(______).But I could not agree with them in several points.In my opinion,(_____).The reason for my choice are listed as follows.
First of all,(______).In addition,(______).Last but not the least,(______).
For the reasons mentioned above,I firmly believe (______).
Hot issue
With the development of the society,with the advent of (______).we have to face a problem that (______).
What are the reasons for it?To start with,(______).Moreover,(______).Furthermore,(______).
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is hight time that people all over China realized the importance of (______);for another,the government should issue laws and regulations to put the situation under control.