四級英語作文句式短語
⑴ 求高考英語作文高大上的句式和短語
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……問題已引起人們的關注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人們一般認為……
Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認為……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……
A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎認為……
引出不同觀點:
People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人們對……的觀點因人而異.有些人認為……,然而其他人卻認為……
People may have different opinions on …人們對……可能會有不同的見解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異.
There are different opinions among people as to …關於……,人們的觀點大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。
結尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論……
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題.
提出建議:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
該是採納……的建議,並對……的進展給予特殊重視的時候了
⑵ 大學英語作文 常用的短語、句型、套語、句子!!!
2010年高考英語必備經典句型 1.as soon as…一…就…= directly / immediately / instantly…= the second / the minute / the moment / the instant…Eg. He came around to see me as soon as / the moment/ immediately he checked in the hotel.他剛一入住賓館就來看我.They informed us the news immediately / directly they got it.他們一得到消息就通知了我們.The policeman came to the spot the moment / the instant / the minute she heard of the accident.一聽說事故,這位警察就到了現場.2.….before….(1). 沒來得及…就…The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.他還沒有來得及沖進房間把孩子就出來,房頂就塌了.He ran off before I could stop him.To my great disappointment , my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with him.(2).過了多久才怎麼樣,動作進行到什麼程度才怎樣They walked about thirty miles to the west before they saw a village.They worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.Three years passed before I knew it.3.It was + 時間段 + before….過了多久才…. ;It was not long before… 不久就…It will ( not ) be + 時間段 + before …要過多久 ( 不久)…..才…..Eg. It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.It was three years before he came back.It will be half a year before you graate from this school.4. no sooner …than…= hardly…when…一…就…., 剛剛…就…No sooner / hardly + 過去完成時,than / when + 一般過去時如果no sooner, hardly 位於句首, 主句要倒裝.He had hardly sat down to have a rest when the door bell rang and in came Allan.No sooner had he got off the train than his daughter ran towards him.Hardly had we arrived when she started crying to go home.5. once 一旦…., 表示時間和條件Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.Once you have decided to do something, you should do it well.Once you enter the chemistry lab, you should follow the teacher』s instructions.6. since … 自從….以來Since 引導的從句不論是延續性或非延續性動詞, 都表示的是動作或狀態的完成或結束.注意一下句子翻譯:Since he lived in Nanjing, I have not heard from him. (= since he left Nanjing…)自從他離開南京以來,我沒有收到過他的信.Since she was in Yangzhou, she has kept in touch with her former friends. ( since she left Yangzhou…)她離開揚州以來,一直同過去的朋友保持著聯系.對比:1). I have never seen him since he was ill.他病好後,我就再也沒有見到他.2). I have never seen him since he fell ill.他生病以後我就再也沒有見過他.It is / ( has been ) + 時間段 + since + 過去式It is / has been two years since his father died.= his father has been dead for two years. = his father died two years ago.他的父親去世兩年了.It has been 8 years since I graated from university.= I graated from university 8 years ago.It is 3 years since he smoked. 他三年不吸煙了.(即,從句動詞延續性的,譯成否定意義;從句動詞非延續性的,譯成肯定意義.)It is 3 years since he left school.-----他畢業三年了.7….until…直到…時候; not…until…直到…才…You are to stay here until / till your mother comes back.The meeting was put off until ten o』clock.Not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV did we know much about global warning.= We did not know much about global warning until we watched the Earth Day program.= It was not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV that we knew much about global warming.Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.8. …when…引導並列分句, 「當時,突然」,強調另一動作的突然發生.One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. Chuck survived the crash and landed on a deserted island.I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy crying for help.I was about to leave when it began to rain.對比: A: I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor』s shop.B: I was walking along the streets. Just at that moment I caught sight of a tailor』s shop.9. while = although盡管While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don』t think that it can』t be solved.While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.While I was angry with her, I didn』t lose my temper.10. where 地點狀語You should put the book where it was.Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.Where there is a will, there is a way.Where men are greedy, there is never peace.Go where you should, keep on studying.11. as 引導的行為方式狀語從句.Please do exactly as your doctor says.You must do the exercises just as I show youAs it is = as things are照現在的情形看He promised to study hard, but as it is , he does no better than before.Leave the house as it is. I』d like to buy it as it is.
⑶ 高中英語作文中比較屌的詞彙· 結構· 句式··片語··等,夾帶點4或6級英語片語最好了!!
1詞彙要多變,別一個詞全篇都是。比如「污染」可以用也可以是contaminate,還可以用片語,make bad effects on```再如,中文「圖畫」可以用,picture,drawing, 不一而足。
2拒絕平庸,能用片語不用單詞。同樣是表達希望或建議,可以寫成 I suggest that,或者My suggestion is就是低分。但是,你寫成If it is so kind for (somebody) to take my suggestions into consideration.Firstly,````Secondly,````這句話就包含了多個片語和語法現象。就可能是高分了。當這句話被你的同學用過100次之後,你就不能用了,任何好詞好句都是相對的。
3句型多變,(前提是不出錯)少用主動句多用被動句,形式主語等。如it is said that。主動句在英文里有強烈的主觀色彩,作文,高中應該是議論文吧,應該用客觀性的語言表達客觀的思想。
你說的好詞好句可太多了,平時要善於積累。比如諺語,名言等。應你的要求,舉一些常見的:
Diamond cut diamond強中自有強中手。 Facts speak louder than words.事實勝於雄辯。
Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。Learning without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without learning ends in danger.學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆。
As Heaven's movement is ever vigorous, so must a gentleman ceaselesssly strive along.天行健,君子以自強不息。
再如,作文常用的成語:
all your swans are geese 事與願違;the pot calls the kettle black五十步笑百步;penny wise and pound foolish因小失大。the moon is not seen when the sun shines.小巫見大巫。misfortune might be a blessing in disguise.禍兮福所倚,福兮禍所伏。the remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future.前事不忘後事之師。
真的太多了,凡事你想到的中文好詞句其實都可以網上查的,現在科技很發達了。所謂好詞句從來不是孤立的,其實這些詞句都是別人寫過的文章中或者演講中反復出現過的。
⑷ 想要一些英語四級作文要用的主題句以及片語,以及4級高頻或常用詞彙表和最新的4級英語作文範文啊,謝謝。
vacant a.空的;未被佔用的
vacation n.假期,休假
vacuum n.真空;真空吸塵器
vague a.模糊的,含糊的
vain a.徒勞的;自負的
valid a.有效的;正當的
valley n.(山)谷,溪谷;流域
valuable a.值錢的;有價值的
value n.價值;價格 vt.評價
van n.大篷車,運貨車
vanish vi.突然不見,消失
vanity n.虛榮心,虛誇
vapour n.汽,蒸氣
variable a.易變的 n.變數
variation n.變化,變動;變異
variety n.多樣化;種類;變種
various a.各種各樣的,不同的
vary vt.改變;使多樣化
vase n.瓶,花瓶
vast a.巨大的;大量的
vegetable n.植物;蔬菜
vehicle n.車輛,機動車
veil n.面紗,面罩;遮蔽物
velocity n.速度,速率
velvet n.絲絨,天鵝絨
venture n.&vi.冒險 vt.敢於
verb n.動詞
verify vt.證實,查證;證明
version n.譯文;說法;改寫本
vertical a.垂直的,豎式的
very ad.很;完全 a.真的
vessel n.容器;船,飛船;管
vest n.汗衫;背心;內衣
veteran n.老兵,老手
vex vt.使煩惱,使惱火
via prep.經過;通過
vibrate vt.使顫動 vi.顫動
vibration n.顫動,振動;擺動
vice n.罪惡;惡習;缺點
vice n.(老)虎鉗
victim n.犧牲者,受害者
victorious a.勝利的,得勝的
victory n.勝利,戰勝
video a.電視的 n.電視
view n.看;視力;風景
viewpoint n.觀點,看法,見解
vigorous a.朝氣蓬勃的
village n.鄉村,村莊
vine n.葡萄樹
vinegar n.醋
violence n.猛烈,激烈;暴力
violent a.猛烈的;狂暴的
violet n.紫羅蘭
violin n.小提琴
virtually ad.實際上,事實上
virtue n.善;美德;優點
visible a.可見的,看得見的
vision n.視;想像力;夢幻
visit vt.&n.訪問,參觀
visitor n.訪問者;遊客
visual a.看的;看得見的
vital a.生命的;有生命力的
vitamin n.維生素,維他命
vivid a.鮮艷的;生動的
vocabulary n.詞彙表;詞彙,語匯
voice n.說話聲;意見;語態
volcano n.火山
volleyball n.排球,排球運動
volt n.伏特,伏
voltage n.電壓
volume n.卷,冊;容積;音量
voluntary a.自願的,志願的
vote n.選舉,投票,表決
voyage n.&vi.航海,航wage n.工資,報酬
wage vt.開展(運動)
waggon n.四輪運貨馬車
waist n.腰,腰部
wait vi.等,等候 n.等待
waiter n.侍者,服務員
wake vi.醒,醒來 vt.喚醒
waken vi.醒來 vt.弄醒
walk vi.&n.走,步行
wall n.牆,壁,圍牆,城牆
wallet n.錢包,皮夾子
wander vi.漫遊;迷路;離題
want vt.要 n.需要;缺乏
war n.戰爭;沖突,斗爭
warm a.溫暖的;熱烈的
warmth n.暖和,溫暖;熱烈
warn vt.警告 vi.發生警告
wash vt.洗;沖出 vi.洗滌
waste n.浪費;廢物;垃圾
watch vt.&vi.觀看 n.手錶
water n.水 vt.使濕,灌溉
waterfall n.瀑布
waterproof a.不透水的,防水的
wave n.波;波濤 vi.波動
wavelength n.波長
wax n.蠟,蜂蠟
way n.路;路線;方向
we pron.(主格)我們
weak a.弱的;軟弱的
weaken vt.削弱 vi.變弱
weakness n.虛弱,軟弱;弱點
wealth n.財富,財產;豐富
wealthy a.富的,富裕的
weapon n.武器,兵器
wear vt.穿著,戴;磨損
weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏
weather n.天氣
weave vt.織,編 vi.紡織
wedding n.婚禮
Wednesday n.星期三
weed n.雜草,野草 vi.除草
week n.星期,周
weekday n.周日,工作日
weekend n.周末,周末假期
weekly a.每周的 ad.每周
weep vi.哭泣,流淚
weigh vt.稱…的重量;掂量
weight n.重;砝碼;重擔
welcome int.&n.&vt.歡迎
weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接
welfare n.幸福,福利
well n.井
well ad.好;完全地 int.嘿
well-known a.眾所周知的,出名的
west n.西;西洋 a.西方的
western a.西方的,西部的
westward a.向西的 ad.向西
wet a.濕的;下雨的
what pron.什麼 a.什麼
whatever pron.無論什麼
wheat n.小麥
wheel n.輪,車輪
when ad.什麼時候;當…時
whenever conj.無論何時,每當
where ad.在哪裡 pron.哪裡
wherever ad.究竟在哪裡
whether conj.是否
which pron.哪一個 a.哪一個
whichever a.無論哪個,無論哪些
while conj.當…的時候;而
whilst conj.&n.當…的時候
whip vt.鞭笞;攪打 n.鞭子
whirl vt.使迴旋 vi.&n.迴旋
whisky n.威士忌酒
whisper vt.低聲地講 vi.低語
whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨
white a.白的 n.白色
whitewash vt.粉刷,塗白
who pron.誰;…的人
whoever pron.誰;無論誰
whole a.完整的 n.全部
wholly ad.完全地,全部
whom pron.(賓格)誰
whose pron.誰的;哪個人的
why ad.為什麼
wicked a.壞的;令人厭惡的
wide a.寬闊的 ad.全部地
widely ad.廣,廣泛
widen vt.加寬 vi.變寬
widespread a.分布廣的,普遍的
widow n.寡婦
width n.寬闊,廣闊;寬度
wife n.妻子
wild a.野生的;野蠻的
will aux.v.將要,會;願
willing a.願意的,心甘情願的
win vi.獲勝,贏 vt.贏得
wind n.風;氣息,呼吸
wind vt.繞,纏繞 vi.捲曲
window n.窗子,窗戶,窗口
wine n.葡萄酒,果酒
wing n.翼,翅膀,翅
winner n.獲勝者,優勝者
winter n.冬天,冬季
wipe vt.&n.揩,擦
wire n.金屬線;電纜;電信
wireless a.不用電線的,無線的
wisdom n.智慧,才智;名言
wise a.有智慧的,聰明的
wish vt.祝;想要 n.希望
wit n.智力,才智,智能
with prep.和…一起;具有
withdraw vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退
within prep.在…裡面
without prep.無,沒有,不
withstand vt.抵擋,反抗
witness n.證據;證人 vt.目擊
wolf n.狼
woman n.婦女,女人,女性
wonder n.驚異,驚奇;奇跡
wonderful a.驚人的;極好的
wood n.樹林,森林;木頭
wooden a.木製的;呆板的
wool n.羊毛;毛線,絨線
woollen a.羊毛制的,毛線的
word n.詞;話;消息;語言
work n.工作;職業 vi.工作
worker n.工人;工作者,人員
workman n.工人,勞動者,工匠
workshop n.車間,工場;創作室
world n.世界;世人;世間
world-wide a.遍及全球的
worm n.蟲,蠕蟲
worry vt.使煩惱 vi.發愁
worse a.更壞的 ad.更壞
worship n.禮拜;崇拜 vt.崇拜
worst a.最壞的 ad.最壞地
worth a.值…的 n.價值
worthless a.無價值的,無用的
worthwhile a.值得花時間的
worthy a.有價值的;值得的
would aux.v.將;願;總是
wound n.創傷,傷 vt.使受傷
wrap vt.裹,包,捆 n.披肩
wreath n.花環,花圈,花冠
wreck n.失事;殘骸 vt.破壞
wrist n.腕,腕關節
write vt.書寫;寫 vi.寫
writer n.作者,作家,文學家
writing n.書寫,寫;著作
wrong a.錯誤的 ad.錯Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young
⑸ 求幾個英語四級作文常用的高級詞彙和短語
一般來說,托福寫作會涉及到一些固定的主題,整理這些主題所涉及到的詞彙和句型,就有重要的意義。下面,小編為大家整理「托福寫作高頻詞彙分類匯總」,希望對大家有所幫助。
1. 環保話題類 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持續發展 ecosystem 生態系統 environmental pollution 環境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈 (過度放牧) sand storm 沙塵暴 resource exhaustion 資源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保護自然資源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生態失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保護區
2. 教育話題類 the craze for graate school 考研熱 surf the internet 網上沖浪 cyberspace 網路空間 inter-disciplinary talent 復合型人才 assignment of graates 畢業生分配 net friend 網友 examination-oriented ecation 應試教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素質教育 compulsory ecation 義務教育 internet bar 網吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 遠程教育 campus culture校園文化 two-way selection 雙向選擇 work-study program 勤工儉學 double degree 雙學位 non-resident student 走讀生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 課外活動 self-taught examination 自學考試 become well-ecated through self-study 自學成才 to rece study load 學生減負 web-addiction 沉湎於上網
3. 社會熱點類 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 傳染病 dropout students 失學兒童 laid-off worker 下崗工人 reemployment project 再就業工程 clone technology 克隆技術 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 貶值 expand domestic demand 擴大內需 state-owned enterprise 國有企業 deflation 通貨緊縮 inflation通貨膨脹 rechargeable card 沖值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程 anti-fake label 防偽標志 poverty alleviation 扶貧 infrastructure construction 基礎設施 vicious circle 惡性循環 gender discrimination 性別歧視 psychological quality心理素質 pattern of consumption 消費結構 consumers』 association消費者協會 green food綠色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奧委會 host city 舉辦城市 bid for Olympic 申辦奧運會
⑹ 寫四級英語作文的萬能句子,框架,多用片語,多用名人名言
Recently the ...has been brought into focus by public
近期...(某一個問題)已經被大眾開始關注
In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives,
在這一篇論文中,我目標於探究這個復雜現象的不同方面
identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.
識別相關的導致這個問題的因素並且提出一些有效的方法
開頭萬能公式:
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
a proberb says, 「 you are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:as everyone knows, no one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
according to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
travel by bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
five-day work week better than six-day work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
a recent statistics shows that …
閱卷老師在語言方面主要從兩個方面進行評判:
1、基本正確
四、六級考生的最大問題不是寫得太簡單,而是嚴重錯誤太多。基礎一般的同學即使使用小學或中學詞彙和句型,只要使用得基本正確,也可以得到及格分數。考生最常犯的語言錯誤有三類:語法、拼寫、標點。最常犯的語法錯誤包括:時態、冠詞、主謂一致、名詞單復數等。
2、豐富多變
基礎較好的同學,要想取得四、六級寫作高分,應做到豐富多變。豐富多變體現在詞彙和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一句話、一個段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重復出現,應盡量使用同、近義詞替換(無法替換的關鍵詞除外)。例如:think可以替換為reckon, assume, argue等詞。如果想不到同、近義詞,可以使用上義詞進行替換。此外,句型也應富於變化,不要拘泥於主謂賓句型,可以使用主系表、過去分詞和現在分詞短語作狀語、不定式短語作狀語、狀語從句等多種句型。
四級作文如果量化成句數,只需寫10句左右;六級只需12句左右。全文應以短句為主,長短句相結合。所謂短句是指10個詞左右的句子,不能全篇都是5、6個詞的短句。同時,全文應有一定數量的長句,一般15~20詞即可,太長則易冗贅。有的同學以為只寫長句不寫短句,就能取得高分,實際上老師看長句會覺得很累,以為你不會寫短句,通常不會給高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多個字,定然晦澀難懂,英文也不例外。精煉的短句可以放在段首表示強調;復雜的長句可以進行具體的論證、舉例或描述。
二、高 分 真 經
(一)背誦
背誦是提高英語綜合能力的法寶,可分為以下5個層次:(1)精彩詞彙,(2)精彩句型,(3)精彩句子,(4)萬能框架,(5)經典範文。注意句子和句型不一樣,精彩句子應作為單詞來記憶。背誦前,確保自己已充分理解所有內容。
語言學習有兩個關鍵詞——輸入(INPUT)和輸出(OUTPUT)。聽力和閱讀屬於輸入,考生處於被動狀態,只需在考場上將聽到和看到的東西弄懂。應對這種題目的技巧很多,容易在短期內提高。但口語和寫作屬於輸出,考生必須變被動為主動,這很難在短期內突破。沒有大量的輸入,很難進行自由輸出。
四、六級寫作需要在30分鍾內完成一篇短文,共計120或150餘字,很多同學叫苦不迭。但若將其改為中文作文,大家就會覺得易如反掌。原因何在?俗話說:「熟讀唐詩三百首,不會做詩也能吟。」同學們從小到大背誦了大量中文佳作,可以隨意組合,自由輸出。然而,在英語學習中,多數同學只沉溺於背單詞、摳語法、做閱讀,很少有人背誦英文文章。正因為沒有大量輸入,寫作才始終處於「擠牙膏」狀態,想一句說一句,說一句翻譯一句。
提高英語寫作要多讀、多背、多寫、多改。多讀、多背是首要任務,是積累輸入的關鍵。考生應大量積累經典英文句型、表達和範文,平時勤於背誦。
有的同學問我,說自己背過很多英文文章,但上了考場還是大腦一片空白,什麼都想不起來。這種情況很常見,主要有兩個原因:一是沒有進行造句的工作,只是盲目背誦。二是背得不夠熟練。學習任何東西都講究先求質,再求量。大家英語學了很多年,文章看了很多,為什麼寫作還是學不好?關鍵是量鋪開了,但質沒有上去。一篇文章應背到脫口而出的程度,如果還需要過腦子,就證明背得不夠熟練。一知半解,背得再多也是徒勞。
(二)默寫
背完經典範文後,進行默寫。然後對照原文糾錯,搞清楚錯在什麼地方。多數同學在寫的時候都會犯小錯誤,如拼寫、單復數、大小寫等。這些就是你在寫作中的弱點,也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說過:「Writing makes an exact man.」(寫作使人精確。)只有默寫下來你才會發現自己常犯哪些錯誤。
(三)中譯英
中譯英也是提高寫作的好方法。根據範文的中文譯文,將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完後,你就會發現自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距,這些差距就是取得寫作高分的關鍵。這時,對照範文,看看原作者是怎麼寫的,思考為什麼這么寫。同樣的一句中文,範文中使用了哪些詞彙和句型?你使用了哪些詞彙和句型?學習範文使用不同的詞彙和句型。通過不斷練習,你的寫作水平不知不覺就提高了。
(四)寫作
模仿範文寫作新的文章,套用範文的精彩詞彙、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時可能比較生硬,但隨著不斷的積累,組合起來會越來越順手。
上述的高分策略是提高四、六級英語寫作水平最有效的方法。在練習寫作的初始階段, 可勤查語法書和字典等工具書, 背記常用詞和短語, 以擴大詞彙量, 拓展知識面。背單詞時要深刻理解所背詞語的內在含義, 並了解其使用環境。備考時,熟記一些過渡詞、句型和範文,並進行仿寫。考試時,使用學習過的、熟悉而有把握的詞彙和句型,沒有把握的句子,盡量採取「迴避政策」,切忌自編自造漢語式的英語片語和句型。
1.
SPORTS AND HEALTH
A HEALTHY BODY IS NECESSARY FOR A HEALTHY MIND. AS IS KNOWN, TO HAVE A SOUND MIND, WE MUST FIRST HAVE A SOUND BODY. THIS IS OF VITAL IMPORTANCE. ONLY BY KEEPING OURSELVES HEALTHY AND STRONG CAN WE FEEL ENERGETIC AND VIGOROUS IN STUDYING AND WORKING AND LIVE A HAPPY LIFE.
TO KEEP OURSELVES FIT, PHYSICAL EXERCISE IS THE BEST WAY. ALL OVER THE WORLD MILLIONS OF PEOPLE TAKE PART IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SPORTS. SPORTS ARE PERHAPS THE MOST POPULAR FORM OF RELAXATION THAT ALMOST ALL CAN ENJOY.IN TAKING PART IN OUT-DOOR SPORTS, WE ARE CLOSER TO NATURE AND CAN TAKE IN FRESH AIR. THE BEAUTY OF NATURE WILL KEEP US CLEAR-HEADED, WHICH IS ESSENTIAL TO OUR HEALTH. BESIDES, SPORTS AND GAMES BUILD OUR BODIES, PREVENT US FROM GETTING TOO FAT, AND KEEP US HEALTHY. THEY ALSO GIVE US VALUABLE PRACTICE IN HELPING THE EYES, BRAIN AND MUSCLES TO WORK TOGETHER. HOWEVER,SPORTS STIMULATE THE CIRCULATION OF BLOOD AND HELP TO EXCRETE THE WASTES IN THE BODY. SPORTS CAN ALSO WORK UP OUR APPETITE AND ACTIVATE OUR DIGESTION. AS A RESULT, WE CAN BECOME STRONG-BODIED.
I ALWAYS TAKE AN ACTIVE PART IN PHYSICAL EXERCISE AND ENJOY GOOD HEALTH. I SELDOM GET SICK BUT FEEL VIGOROUS EVEN IF I WORK A WHOLE DAYLONG. I SHALL KEEP UP DOING PHYSICAL EXERCISE SO AS TO LIVE LONGER AND DO MORE FOR THE COUNTRY.
運動和健康
健康的身體對於健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知,要有健全的頭腦,就應有健全的身體。這是至關重要的。 們只有保持身體健康,才能在學習和工作中精力充沛,生活愉快。
為了保持健康,體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動, 們能更接近大自然並能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使 們頭腦清醒,這對健康是極其必要的。另外,體育運動能增強 們的體質,防止發胖,保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機會。同時,運動促進血液循環,有助於排泄體內廢物。運動還可以引起食慾,促進消化。這樣 們就能身強力壯。
總是積極參加體育鍛煉,身體很好。 很少生病,即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。 要堅持體育鍛煉,爭取長壽,為國家多做些事情。
2.
Sports and health
A healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind. As is known, to have a sound mind, we must first have a sound body. This is of vital importance. Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic and vigorous in studying and working and live a happy life.
To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way. All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports. Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.In taking part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air. The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is essential to our health. Besides, Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. They also give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together. However,sports stimulate the circulation of blood and help to excrete the wastes in the body. Sports can also work up our appetite and activate our digestion. As a result, we can become strong-bodied.
I always take an active part in physical exercise and enjoy good health. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even if I work a whole daylong. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for the country.
運動和健康
健康的身體對於健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知,要有健全的頭腦,就應有健全的身體。這是至關重要的。我們只有保持身體健康,才能在學習和工作中精力充沛,生活愉快。
為了保持健康,體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動,我們能更接近大自然並能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使我們頭腦清醒,這對健康是極其必要的。另外,體育運動能增強我們的體質,防止發胖,保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機會。同時,運動促進血液循環,有助於排泄體內廢物。運動還可以引起食慾,促進消化。這樣我們就能身強力壯。
我總是積極參加體育鍛煉,身體很好。我很少生病,即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。我要堅持體育鍛煉,爭取長壽,為國家多做些事情。
⑺ 英語作文常用短語
好多啊。。。你如果還要其他萬能英語寫作的句子套路什麼的,留一下郵箱我給你發過去、
你說的是連詞吧、比如in the first place(首先)
besides=in addition(除此之外) , above all (尤其是,最重要的是)=what's even more important is tha+claus=tmost importangtly,otherwise(否則不然), obviously,thus(因此),the reason is that+claus。One important thing is that +claus.
in short(總之) as long as(只要...就) as...as possible (盡可能)
in a word(總而言之)as soon as (一...就)
i表示羅列增加
first, second, third,
first, then/next, after that/ next, finally
for one thing…for another…,
on (the)one hand…on the other hand,
besides / what』s more/ in addition / furthermore/ moreover /another/ also,
especially/In particular,
i表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment , as soon as,the moment
from now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not...until, before, after, when , while,as,ring,
i表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance,in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact,actually
i表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,
i表示並列關系
or, and, also, too, not only... but also, as well as, both... and, either ...or,neither...nor
i表示因果關系
because, because of,since, now that, as, thanks to..., e to..., therefore, as a result(of), otherwise,so… that,such… that
i表示條件關系
as (so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
i表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ...or..., however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
i表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as..., take... for example
i表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)... just like,
just as,
i表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to , so as to,
i表示強調
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,
obviously, above all,
i表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion,
as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown,
finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion(總結),
高考英語作文常用句型
及句子變換
一.開頭句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says,
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It』s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是
11.There』s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what』s far more important is that...
二.銜接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而問題並非如此簡單,所以……
But it』s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
? However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鑒於目前形勢
? As has been mentioned above...
? In this respect, we may as well (say)從這個角度上我們可以說
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.結尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,總而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it』s more advisable...
? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
? It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論
? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好
四.舉例句型
Let』s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明
let』s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
2 高考英語作文常用句型
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五 常用於引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比較和對比的常用句型
和表達法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演繹法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3 高考英語作文常用句型
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we』ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we』ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/e to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
英語寫作中的句式選擇,結合平時練習和所學短語及語法運用,總結如下,與大家共同探討:
一 改變時態
例: The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell. 特殊
二 改變語態
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四 使用過去分詞
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab
特殊.
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
4 高考英語作文常用句型
五 使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六 使用名詞性從句
1 It disappointed everybody that
he didn』t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n』 t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2 I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3To his surprise, the little girl knows
so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl
knows so many things. 特殊
七 使用定語從句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八 使用狀語從句
1 I won『t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won『t believe.特殊
2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊
3 If she doesn』t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesn』t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九 使用虛擬語氣
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒裝句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊
⑻ 在英語作文中經常用到的短語,句式
句式(=主語+謂語+賓語) 1. It ---
(1) It is obvious to most of us, in particular the younger ones, that SVO。對大多數人,尤其是年輕人來說....
(2) It goes without any slightest question (doubt) that SVO。毫無疑問...2. To ---
To tell the truth / To be honest / To be more exact / To put it in a more accurate way說實話...
3. As ---
(1) As far as I am aware, SVO。就像我提到的那樣...
(2) As is well-known to the general public, SVO。就像大多數人知道的那樣...
(3) As is often the case, SVO。就像普通情況那樣...
(4) As often mentioned by some experts, SVO。就像專家們經常說的那樣...
4. There be ---
(1) There is no denying an obvious fact that, SVO。事實肯定是...
(2) There is certain element of truth in saying that SVO。事實肯定是...
5. What ---
(1) What matters is that SVO。重要的是....
(2) What needs to be emphasized rahter than overlooked here is that SVO。不能被忽略的重點是...
(3) What must be rememberd about the situation is that SVO。在那種情況下一定要牢記的是...
(4) What I have to pointed out here is that SVO。我要指出的是...
6. which ---
SVO, which SVO fact+comment 這是非限制性定語從句
He jumped out and killed himself, which is baffling many people。
(1) , which is of great importance (benefit) to our life (society)。....是對我們生活(社會)有重大意義的。
(2) , which is damaging both physically and spiritully。...是對身心都有害的。
7. It is … that … 這是強調句
I bought a book yesterday。
It is yesterday that I bought the book。
I love you because you love me。
It is because you love me that I love you。
8. Only + adv。倒裝
If we have fund, we can protect cultural heritage。
Only if we have fund, can we protect cultural heritage。
We can solve the problem in this way as soon as possible。
Only in this way can we solve the problem。
Only in this way, to tell the truth, can we …
It … only …
9. … as … as … as as的用法注意
It is important to protect cultural heritage。
Nothing in this world is as important as to protect cultural heritage。
The biz shoule be responsible for society。
Nothing is as important as the biz』s responsibility for society。
Nobody should be as responsibility for society as the biz。
10. not … but … 不是...而是... not because … but because … 不是因為...而是因為...
We should protect heritate because the heritage is a part of our history。
We should protect heritage not because we can make money out of it but because the heritage is a part of our history。 短語
謂賓搭配
economy (經濟方面)
save money, save resource, improve efficiency
environment(環境方面)
purify air/water, protect forest/soil
ecation(教育方面)
promote ecational justice, instruct kids
community(社會組織方面)
make community peaceful and harmonious, rece crime
family(家庭方面)
stabilize family, consolidate family relationship (link)
healty(健康問題)
improve health, add satisfaction
動詞
lead to, give rise to, bring about, originate from, derive from, be rooted in, have a lot to do with, be involved with
名詞
personal interest, living pressure, financial desire, time, health, knowledge, schooling
family issues (divorce, single parenting, violence, prejudice)
job (employment, income, promotion, stress, office politics, condition)
psyche (depression, satisfaction, fulfillment, pride)
society (system, economy, cultural, communication, population)
environment (pollution, worsenting situation, resources)
(3) It can be said with much certainty and confidence that SVO。
(4) It has been repeatedly pointed out by some authoritative sources that SVO。
2. To ---
To tell the truth / To be honest / To be more exact / To put it in a more accurate way
3. As ---
(1) As far as I am aware, SVO。
(2) As is well-known to the general public, SVO。
(3) As is often the case, SVO。
(4) As often mentioned by some experts, SVO。
4. There be ---
(1) There is no denying an obvious fact that, SVO。
(2) There is certain element of truth in saying that SVO。
5. What ---
(1) What matters is that SVO。
(2) What needs to be emphasized rahter than overlooked here is that SVO。
(3) What must be rememberd about the situation is that SVO。
(4) What I have to pointed out here is that SVO。
6. which ---
SVO, which SVO fact+comment
He jumped out and killed himself, which is baffling many people。
(1) , which is of great importance (benefit) to our life (society)。
(2) , which is damaging both physically and spiritully。
7. It is … that …
I bought a book yesterday。
It is yesterday that I bought the book。
I love you because you love me。
It is because you love me that I love you。
8. Only + adv。
If we have fund, we can protect cultural heritage。
Only if we have fund, can we protect cultural heritage。
We can solve the problem in this way as soon as possible。
Only in this way can we solve the problem。
Only in this way, to tell the truth, can we …
It … only …
9. … as … as …
It is important to protect cultural heritage。
Nothing in this world is as important as to protect cultural heritage。
The biz shoule be responsible for society。
Nothing is as important as the biz』s responsibility for society。
Nobody should be as responsibility for society as the biz。
10. not … but … not because … but because …
We should protect heritate because the heritage is a part of our history。
We should protect heritage not because we can make money out of it but because the heritage is a part of our history。
⑼ 英語作文常用短語,句型。
英語寫作常用句型(一)段首句
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some
people suggest that ____.
2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,
它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our
forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even
today.
3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;
其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily
life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is
that______.
4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)
……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______
because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不
利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it
has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看
來,……
People』s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.
Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming
more and more serious.
8. ……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈
的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially
among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許
多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in
our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of
benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可
以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什麼呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in
the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______
while. Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中間段落句
1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At
the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的
是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For
example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。
首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys
development and construction. First,______.Whats
more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有幾個可供我們採納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we
can______
5. 面臨……,我們應該採取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方
面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective
measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定
會……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For
example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures
will certainly______.
7. 為什麼……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因
是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由於……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second
reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the
main cause of ______e to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一
面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad
sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as
______.
9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous