應用說明文四級英語

A. 求好的英語四級作文模版，議論文和說明文個一篇，四級每次都差一點過，求求各位大神，小弟感激不盡

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the 21st century(生活在21世紀的優缺點-大學英語四級作文)
Living in the 21st century offers certain advantages,such as a higher standard of living, but it also has some disadvantages, such as a polluted environment.
To begin with, most people now have more money for less hard work. They earn higher salaries than before and enjoy better social security, such as social welfare for laid-off workers and disability insurance.
Secondly, because of the advance in medical technology which leads to better medical care and treatment, people』s life expectancy is longer. Moreover, most people now can afford to buy foods of high nutrition and enjoy their leisure time.
Thirdly, modern conveniences such as radio, TV, internet, various vehicles and labour-saving machines in the home, all greatly facilitate human communication, transportation and housework as well.
Nevertheless, living in the 21st century also has its disadvantages. The most serious one is the increasingly polluted environment; air is filled with smog and water is contaminated by iehemicals from factories.Another main disadvantage is the personalization of human relattonships which mostly result from people』s ever-increasing contact with machines and numbers. Still one more disadvantage is the weakening of spiritual values. An undeniable fact is that a large number of people are solely interested in materialistic culture,while neglecting spiritual civilization. Limited by space, we have to skip the examples.
In conclusion, although the 21st century has indeed given us a lot of advantages, it may not have made us wiser, because it has also made our earth dirtier, our people less humane, and our spirituali iife poorer, We shpuld continue to enjoy the benefits of technological advancement,however, we must
make a concerted effort to preserve our natural environment for future generations. Moreover, we should take the time now to make our lives more meaningful in anihcreasingly i

B. 英語四級考試作文都有哪幾種類型

英語四級來考試作文的源類型有：1、中文提綱作文；2、素材評論作文；3、圖畫評論作文；4、圖表評論作文；5、應用文。建議你想要學好四級英語作文，報課阿卡索的四級英語培訓班是不錯的選擇，可以跟著外教說英語，可以流暢溝通。

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C. 如何寫英語四級說明文

背一些句式，寫作有點層次。多用短語、副詞等等 背幾篇好點的範文比較有用

D. 英語四級作文常見類型有哪些

英語四級作文常見類型

從作文類型來看，對比選擇類、現象解釋類、問題解決類以及應用文類是考查的重點。

從題材來看，一般考查兩類話題，一類是校園生活話題，包括學習、日常生活、工作及健康交際等;另一類是社會熱點話題，考生對這類話題比較熟悉。兩類相結合的趨勢越來越大。

從體裁來看，一般包括議論文、說明文、圖表作文和應用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報等)。從近五年真題的趨勢來看，議論文仍然是四級作文的考查重點。

從命題形式看，主要有提綱作文、情景作文、提示作文、圖表作文、關鍵詞作文等。其中最容易作為考題的是提綱作文、情景作文及圖表作文。

四級作文主要寫法

一、描述法

通過描述漫畫、圖表，來引出要討論的問題

1.As the graph depicts , …

2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …

3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,

4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …

5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …

二、引用法

先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來引出文章要展開論述的觀點。

1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.

2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.

4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".

三、比較法

通過對過去、現在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較，引出文章要討論的觀點。

1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....

2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.

四、觀點法

開門見山，直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法。

1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....

3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....

4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....

五、對立法

先引出其他人的不同看法，然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法，適用於有爭議性的主題。

1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.

2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.

3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

六、現象法

引出要剖析的現象或者問題，然後評論。

1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.

2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.

3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

E. 大學英語四級閱讀理解是什麼類型的文章說明文

1．社會問題方面。如包括家庭、婚姻、倫理、犯罪、青少年問題、婦女問題、回種族問題、交通答、住房、環境、能源等等。
2．人文科學方面。涉及到政治、經濟、法律、歷史、地理、文化、習俗、教育、娛樂、人物等等。
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F. 英語四級作文都有哪些類型呢

1、素材評論作文：根據素材寫作文，並且發表一下自己對素材的理解和看版法。

2、圖畫評論作文權：對圖畫進行闡述，此類作文需要抓住圖畫所表達的意思。

3、圖表評論作文：這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣，要先對圖表進行描述然後在對內容進行探討和評論。

大學英語四級考試的目的是促進大學英語教學大綱的實施，客觀、准確地衡量大學生的英語能力，為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。

(6)應用說明文四級英語擴展閱讀：

英語四級考試的評分標准：

1、四級和六級的原始成績經過加權等價處理後，參照常模轉換為平均值為500，標准差為70的正常成績。同時，cet－4、CET－6不設及格線，考試證書將改為成績單。

2、cet－4和CET－6單項成績報告分為四個部分。這四個部分及各部分的評分比例如下：

3、CET－4成績分布為：聽力249分（35％），閱讀249分（35％），綜合70分（10％），寫作翻譯142分（20％）。

4、英語四級考試要求口語500分以上（含500分），CET－6要求425分（含425分）。每個單項報告的分數之和等於總分。

G. 英語說明文

An eraser is an article of stationery that is used for removing pencil markings. Erasers have a rubbery consistency and are often pink or white. Some pencils have an eraser on one end. Typical erasers are made from synthetic rubber, but more expensive or specialized erasers are vinyl, plastic, or gum-like materials. Cheaper erasers can be made out of syntheticsoy-based gum.

--http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eraser

H. 英語四級考試聽力如何應對說明文

一、英語四級說明文的選項特徵

1. 選項簡潔概括、不完整句子居多，最多有一至二題細節體

2. 選項往往比較抽象，一般以 it / they / man / woman /等抽象名詞做主語

3. 選項往往表達因果、目的、手段的小詞 如：because / by / to

4. 選項具備科學性、客觀性的特點，但選項之間缺乏邏輯關系

二、英語四級說明文的文章特點

1. 文章緊緊圍繞一個事物或事件進行描述，深入淺出，要求知其所以然

2. 文章緊扣一個中心事物，著重描寫一個熟悉事物的與眾不同處

3. 語言平實、簡潔、明白，有時會用以下修辭方法：分類法、舉例子、做比較、列數字

4. 層次結構清楚，多為總分結構

5. 開篇引題，重點不分明。但以設問開頭的說明文除外。

三、英語四級標志詞常出現的位置

1. 在每個層次的啟承處

判斷個層次的啟承主要有兩種方法一種是聽序數項標志詞如：on the other hand / another / second等等;第二種是聽“氣”即語速，語音，

語調有所變化的地方。

2. 段落開頭、結尾處，前三後二

應該重視的原則

聽即原則、主題原則、層次原則、原因原則、轉折原則、求異原則：注意事物的與眾不同處、替換原則：數字，年代等一般需要重新定位。

科技類說明文：重點注意三個“age”即advantage 優勢、disadvantage 劣勢、usage 用途。

環境類說明文：重點在於產生環境問題的原因及解決方法。

實驗類說明文：重點在於實驗目的、實驗手段、實驗結果。

演講類說明文：重點在於演講主題、說話人的觀點、文章走向。

更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊等內容，小編會持續更新。

I. 英語四級中的議論文和說明文怎麼區分

很簡單，議論文，就是叫你討論一個問題嘛！有論點和論據。說明文就是讓你敘述一件事物！