英語寫作中的句型變化

① 英語寫作的常用句型和短語

when it comes to (doing) sth.== speaking of
as far as i am concerned
to my mind
as for
to the best of my nkowledge
last but not least
while i admit---- -- -, i must say-- - -.
believe it or not
rain or shine

② 英語作文中常用的特別的句型

1． It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.2． 強調句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3． "All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"（very+形容詞）
He was all gentleness to her.4． 利用詞彙重復表示強調
A crime is a crime a crime.5． "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of" "something of"相當於"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中，則為"anything of "，可譯為"有點"，"略微等。""譯為毫無"，"全無"。"much of"譯為"大有"，"not much of"可譯為"算不上"，"稱不上"，"little of"可譯為"幾乎無"。something like譯為"有點像，略似。"
They say that he had no university ecation, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6． 同格名詞修飾是指of前後的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物，"of"以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語，以修飾"of"後面的那個名詞。如"her old sharper of a father"，可譯為："她那騙子般的父親"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.7． as…as…can（may）be
It is as plain as plain can be.8． "It is in（with）…as in（with）"
It is in life as in a journey.9． "as good as…"相等於，就像，幾乎如；實際上，其實，實在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.10．"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……，不如……，更好"，"以這樣做……為宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事，可譯為"猶如……"，"可與……一樣荒唐"，"與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11．"to make…of"的譯法（使……成為……，把……當作）
I will make a scientist of my son.12． oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.13． only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義，凡是"not"，"all""but等字後+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意義，在"too ready（apt） +to do"結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.14． "no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.15． "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結構，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有進可換用but rather，可譯為："與其說是……毋須說是……"。而"not so much as"=" "without（not）even，"可譯為"甚至……還沒有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .16． "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"結構，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高級比較的意思，"Nothing I"可換用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可譯為"沒有……比……更為"，"像……再沒有了"，"最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.17． "cannot…too…"結構,"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"無論怎樣……也不算過分"。"not"可換用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可換用"enough"，"sufficient"等You cannot be too careful.
18． "否定+but "結構，在否定詞後面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意義，構成前後的雙重否定。可譯成"沒有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.19． "否定+until (till)"結構，在否定詞"no"，"not"，"never"，"little"，"few"，"seldom"等的後邊所接用的"until/till"，多數情況下譯為"直到……才……"，"要……才……"，把否定譯為肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.20． "not so…but"和"not such a …but"結構，這兩個結構和"否定+but"的結構差不多，不同之點是這兩個結構中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續詞，表示程度。可譯為"還沒有……到不能做……的程度"，"並不是……不……"，"無論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.21． "疑問詞+should…but "結構，這個結構表示過去的意外的事，意為"none…but"，可譯為"除了……還有誰會……"，"豈料"，"想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?22． "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結構，這個結構是反問形式，一般意譯為"多半"，"亦未可知"等等，有時也可直譯。
Who knows but (that) he may go?23． "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結構，"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…"，"祈使名+or"表示"if…not…，you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.
24． "名詞+and"結構，在這個結構中，名詞等於狀語從句，或表示條件，或表示時間。
A word, and he would lose his temper.25． "as…,so…"結構，這里的"so"的意思是"in the same way"（也是如此）。此結構表明兩個概念在程度上和關繫上相似。
As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.26． "if any"結構，"if any"和"if ever"，意思是"果真有……"，"即使有……"，表示加強語氣。與此類似的還有："if anything"（如有不同的話，如果稍有區別），"if a day"（=at least，至少）。
There is little, if any, hope.7． "be it ever(never)so"和"let it be ever(never)so"結構，這里，"be it"中的"be"是古英語假設語氣的遺留形式，現代英語則使用"let it be"。"ever so"和"never so"都表示同一意思，都表示"very"。
Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.28． "the last+不定式"和"the last +定語從詞"結構，這種結構中的"last"意思是"the least likely"，用於否定性推論。可譯為"最不大可能的"，"最不合適的"，由原意的"最後一個……"變成"最不可能……的一個"。
He is the last man to accept a bride.29． "so…that…"句型，這個句型的意思是"如此……，以致於……"，但在翻譯成漢語時，許多情況下，並不是一定要譯成"如此……以致於……"，而是變通表達其含義。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.30． "more + than+原級形容詞（副詞）"結構，這是將不同性質加以比較，其中的"more"有"rather"的意思。
It is more than probable that he will fall.31． "more than +動詞"結構，這種結構表示動詞的程度，可譯為"異常"，"豈止"，"十二分地"等。
This more than satisfied me.
32． "good and …"的副詞用法，譯為"非常"，"很"等。類似還有"nice and …", "fine and …," "lovely and …", "bright and …", "rare and …", "big and …"等，均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe.33． "and that"結構，這個"and that"應譯為"而且……"，表示對它前面陳述部分的語氣加強，"that"代表前面的整個陳述部分。
Return to your work , and that at once.34． "at once…and"結構，這個結構譯為"既……又……"，起相關連接的作用，相當於"both…and…"。
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.35． "in that…"結構，這個結構的意思是"在那一點上（方面）"，可譯為"因為"。類似的結構還有"in this…"。
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.36． "the name notwithstanding"結構，這個結構中"notwithstanding"是介詞，這個介詞可以置前，可以置後，比如也可寫成："notwithstanding the name"。起讓步狀語的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.37． "Every…not"和"All…not"結構，"Every…not"表示"不見得每個……都是……"；"All…not"表示"不見得所有……都是……"的意思。
Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.38． "may as well not…as"結構，此結構可譯為"與其……不如不……"。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.39． "have only to …do"結構，此結構表示"只須（消）……就能……"的意思。overy made by Edison to see the significance of it.
40． "not (no) …unless…"句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.41． "better…than…"句型
Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.42． "as it were"是一個非常常用的插入語，意思是"好象"，"可以說"等。
Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.43． 復雜結構，在下面例句中，由於anyone的定語從句過長，把謂語must realize提到定語從句之前。
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.44． "not…any more than…"為："不能……，正如不能……"。
One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.45． "By that as it may"是"Let it be that as it may"的省略形式，是由"be"引起的另外一種假設結構，意思是"雖然如此，盡管這樣"。
It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new proct from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.
46． "if at all"是一個由"if"引起的主謂結構不完整的短句結為"即將……"，"即使……"等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.47． 由there引起的句型容易產生復雜的句子結構.
There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.
48． "range from …to…"結構。這是一個常見結構，譯時很多情況下應變通處理，不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.49． "t he way…"結構
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.

③ 英語作文句式

句式就是句子的結構方式，也就是句子的式樣或格式。不同的思想內容要用不同的句式來表達；而同一思想內容也可以用不同的句式來表達。句式不同，表達效果也就不同。

一、改變句子開頭

許多學生在寫作中傾向於用與人有關系的詞性，用名詞和代詞作為句子的開頭，如 People，We，I，He，They，She等。但這種開頭見多了，難免讓人厭倦。試比較：

A．People throughout the country have greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious food．

B．There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious food．

第一句改用非人稱名詞作為主語開頭，第二句則用there ＋be句型開頭。這樣既改變了主語＋謂語＋賓語單調句型，又把想強調的意思突出出來。實際上，為了把文章寫得生動活潑，除了用主語開頭外，還可以用句子的其他成分開頭。

1．用副詞開頭

Too often，students stray into the habit of cheating on tests．

2．用同位語開頭

Air，water and oxygen，everything that is necessary for life．

3．用狀語開頭

Dark and empty，the house looked very different from the way I remembered it．

4．用表語開頭

Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort．

5．用賓語開頭

My advice you would not listen to；my helps you laughed at．Now you will have what you asked for．

6．以短語修飾語開頭

1）以介詞短語開頭

To me the news was very interesting，but to my wife very boring．

2）以分詞短語開頭

Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades，Menchester took flight for the pacific islands．

3）以不定式短語開頭

To pass the exam，you should work very hard．

二、巧用連接詞

有的學生在作文中
使用過多簡單句，成了簡單句堆砌；有的寫復雜句時，動輒用so，
and，then，but，or，however，yet等非但達不到豐富表達方式的目的，反而使句子結構鬆散、呆板。為了避免這種現象，可以通過使用連
接詞，尤其是一些表示從屬關系的連接詞，如 who，which，that，because，since，although，after，as，before，when，whenever，if，unless，as if等，不僅能夠豐富句型，而且還能夠把思想表達得更清楚，意義更連貫。例如：

Natural resources are very limited．They will be exhausted in the near
future．It is not true．But it becomes a major concern around the
world．This is a widely accepted fact．

這段文字用簡單句表達，它們之間內在的邏輯關系含糊不清，意思支離破碎。如果使用連接詞，將單句與其前後合並，形成主次關系，就把一個比較復雜的內容和關系表達得層次清楚、結構嚴謹。例如：

It is a widely accepted fact that there is a major concern around the
world for the exhaustion of limited natural resources in the near
future，though it is unlikely to be true．

再如：

The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the world，and in
spring time it often overflows its banks，and the lives of many people
are endangered．

此句用and把三個分句一貫到底，既乏味又可笑。如果使用了關系代詞which，語義就會更連貫，語言也會更流暢：

The Mississippi River，which is one of the longest rivers in the
world，often overflows its banks in the spring time，endangering the lives
of many people．

三、長短句交插

長句和短句是就句子的字數多少、形體長短而言的。長句和短句各有其優點和缺點。長句，因為使用的定語、狀語較多，限制了概念的外延，增大了概念的內涵，所
以比較精確、嚴密，但使用起來不夠活潑簡便。短句，由於字數少，直截了當，一般比較簡潔、明快、有力，但不利於表達復雜的語義內容。在具體語言活動中，最
好長短句交替使用。這既體現了節奏上的要求，也是意義上的需要。例如：

（1）We can imagine the beautiful surroundings．（2）There are many trees
along the streets．（3）There is a clean river in the city．（4） There are
many fishes in the river．（5）There are willow trees on the one
side．（6）There are some pieces of grassland on the other side．（7）There
are many flowers on them．

文中七個句子都是簡單句，句型結構單一，而且句子長短同一，都在七、八詞左右，十分單調。下面是修改後的段落：

（1）Just imagine the beautiful surroundings if we make our cities
greener．（2）Green trees line the streets．（3）A clean river winds through
the city，in which a lot of fishes abound．（4）On the one side stand rows
of willow trees．（5）On the other side lies a stretch of grassland
sprinkled with many yellow and red flowers．

改寫後的這段文字，有長句（1）、（3）、（5），也有短句（2）和（4），一長一短，抑揚頓挫的節奏感就出來了。不僅句子長短交插，而且句型結構變化也很大，使文章流暢自然，生動活潑。

四、利用倒裝結構

英語的基本句型是S＋V＋O，如果偶爾打破常規，改變某一成分的位置，不僅可以豐富句型，而且能強調、突出被倒裝的部分，收到意想不到的表達效果。例如：

1）In no other place in the world can one find such enthusiasm for applying for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games．

2）Faith in the Chinese economic reforms the majority of people will never lose．

總之，英語的句式是多種多樣的，只要從要表達的內容出發合理選用，文章的句式就會富於變化。同時，在學習寫作的過程中，學生應不斷練習構造各種各樣句式，以提高語言表達能力。

④ 英語寫作中常見的幾種句型

英語寫作中常見的十二種句型
such+名詞性片語+that…
so+形容詞/副詞+that…——如此……以致……
例如：(1)she is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一個好老師，我們都愛她。
(2)it was such a hot day that they didn』t go out for a walk as usual.這么熱的天氣，他們沒有像往常一樣去散步。
注意點：
1.such+a+形容詞+名詞+that…，可以改寫成：so+形容詞+a+名詞+that…，例句(1)可以改寫成：she is so good a teacher that we all love her.
2.在such+形容詞+名詞復數或不可數名詞+that…結構中，形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可數名詞復數+that…，so+much/little+不可數名詞+that…
(1)there are so many people in the room that i can』t get in.房間里人太多，我進不去。
(2)the man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有錢，他能買一輛小汽車。
句型(二)there be…，either…or…，neither…nor…，not only…but also…
例如：(1)there is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的鉛筆盒裡有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。
(2)not only you but also i have been to the great wall.你和我都沒有去過長城。
(3)either you or i am leaving for shanghai.要麼你去上海，要麼我去上海。
(4)neither you nor he is right.你和他都不對。
(5)both jack and tim are english.
jack和tim是英國人。
注意點：當這幾個句型連接主語時，謂語動詞的人稱和數要考慮「就近原則」，對比both…and… 來記憶，both…and…連接主語時視為復數。
句型(三)enough+名詞+to do…——有足夠的……做某事
形容詞/副詞+enough+to do …——足夠……做某事
例如：(1)there is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足夠的地方容下這些人開會。
(2)the boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣夠大，能搬動這只箱子。
注意點：enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，放在所修飾詞的後面，句子可以用so…that…句型改寫。例句(2)可以改寫為：the boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣很大，能搬動這只箱子。
句型(四)too+形容詞/副詞+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如：(1)i was too excited to say a word.我激動得一個字也說不出來。

⑤ 托福寫作句型變換研究有哪些

1. 變換句子的開頭
萬事開頭難。托福寫作同樣如此，頭開好了就為我們的寫作寫下了豐富多彩的第一筆。考生能夠按照具體情況，不要總是用句子主語開頭，「可用一個詞、一個短語或一個從句作修飾語來開始一個句子。
2. 巧妙使用簡單句、並列句和復合句
長句、短句或簡單句、並列句和復合句，在寫作中要巧妙地搭配使用，做到長中有短，短中有長，簡單句、並列句和復合句樣樣俱全。這包括：將簡單句與並列句、復合句或並列復合句混合使用;將使用修飾語少的句子與使用修飾語多的句子混在一起;交叉運用不同的主從結構和不同的並列結構;在一連串的陳述句中插入疑問句、祈使句或感嘆句;在正常語序的句子中加上一兩個倒裝句或使用平行結構。短句簡潔明快、有力，長句端莊穩重、表達內涵豐富。短句用得適當即可，不可多用，因為英語以長句見長。
3. 非限定動詞(短語)和與之作同樣句子成分的其他成分互換
非限定動詞(短語)是英語中功能最多的成分之一。它們可以做多種句子成分，可以代替各種從句，比如用非限定動詞短語代替定語、狀語從句，含有非限定動詞短語的句子和原來有定語、狀語從句的句子相比，語句不僅更加簡潔、成熟，而且也避免了過多使用從句所表現出來的呆板和單調。而且非限定動詞(短語)的位置也十分靈活，為寫作中句型的變換提供了方便。可以說能否熟練運用非限定動詞(短語)代替其他成分能看出一個人的語言駕馭水平。
4. 各種從句的轉換
英語中的各種從句表面上看是各自獨立的，好像沒有什麼關聯性，其實它們之間都是有這樣或那樣的聯系的，彼此可以互相轉換，這為豐富句型提供了巨大的便利。一個同樣的意思可以用不同的句型結構來表示，這些句型之間存在著對應關系。盡管兩個或兩個以上句子意思絕對相同的情況微乎其微，但是如果我們知道哪些詞語或句型結構之間存在著轉換關系，我們運用語言表達的方式就會更靈活、更豐富一些。

⑥ 英語寫作上一些可以經常用到的句型（高一）

1 To begin with首先
2 Generally speaking一般地說，總體上說
3 First of all第一，首先
4 With (the development/progress/growth)
5 Recently近來
6 In conclusion最後，在結束時
7 In brief簡言之上海英語角
8 In a word總之
9 It is high time that...到...時候了
10 It is only when...that...只有當...才...
11 first, second, third...第一，第二，第三
12 To begin with...,moreover...,finally...，首先...，此外...，最後...
13 Meanwhile同時托福口語模板
14 since then自此之後
15 Therefore因而
16 As a result由於...結果
17 Due to由於
18 consequently結果，因此
19 One may criticize......for......，but the real cause of...lies deeper人們可以因為...批評...，但是...的真正原因在更深層次
20 Among...reasons, one should be emphasized that...在眾多的原因中，其中一點給予強調...
21 unlike...與...不同英語口語學習視頻
22 In contrast...與之相比
23 On the other hand...另一方面
24 Likewise同樣
25 similarly同樣

⑦ 英語作文中能用到哪些句式

英語寫作中最後一段結尾可用的句式很多，但歸根結底是要進行總結，所以專是有一些通用型的: 1. in conclusion, all in all, in a word, in a nutshell 這些都是"總而言之"的意思
2. to sum up也是總屬結來說的意思
3. Taking all things/ factors into consideration 這個有點像中文裡的綜上所述。
這些總結性的句子之後就要重申一遍自己的觀點了，可用的句子主要有: it is my firm belief/ conviction that，或其它表達個人觀點的句子也可以。

⑧ 如何讓英語寫作句式多樣化

句式就是句子的結構方式,也就是句子的式樣或格式.不同的思想內容要用不同的句式來表達；而同一思想內容也可以用不同的句式來表達.句式不同,表達效果也就不同.只有句式多樣化,文章才會生動有趣,充滿活力.可是,在實際寫作中,初學寫作的學生往往一篇文章都是千篇一律的簡單句,文章單調乏味,毫無生氣.筆者認為,恰當地使用某些方法或手段有助於實際表達形式的多樣化,增強表達效果.茲將常用方法簡單介紹如下.
一、改變句子開頭許多學生在寫作中傾向於用與人有關系的詞性,用名詞和代詞作為句子的開頭,如 People,We,I,He,They,She等.但這種開頭見多了,難免讓人厭倦.試比較：
A．People throughout the country have greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious food．B．There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious food．第一句改用非人稱名詞作為主語開頭,第二句則用there ＋be句型開頭.這樣既改變了主語＋謂語＋賓語單調句型,又把想強調的意思突出出來.實際上,為了把文章寫得生動活潑,除了用主語開頭外,還可以用句子的其他成分開頭.
1．用副詞開頭Too often,students stray into the habit of cheating on tests．2．用同位語開頭Air,water and oxygen,everything that is necessary for life．3．用狀語開頭Dark and empty,the house looked very different from the way I remembered it．4．用表語開頭Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort．5．用賓語開頭My advice you would not listen to；my helps you laughed at．Now you will have what you asked for．6．以短語修飾語開頭1）以介詞短語開頭To me the news was very interesting,but to my wife very boring．2）以分詞短語開頭Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades,Manchester四十三 took flight for the pacific islands．3）以不定式短語開頭To pass the exam,you should work very hard．二、巧用連接詞有的學生在作文中使用過多簡單句,成了簡單句堆砌；有的寫復雜句時,動輒用so, and,then,but,or,however,yet等非但達不到豐富表達方式的目的,反而使句子結構鬆散、呆板.為了避免這種現象,可以通過使用連接詞,尤其是一些表示從屬關系的連接詞,如 who,which,that,because,since,although,after,as,before,when,whenever,if,unless,as if等,不僅能夠豐富句型,而且還能夠把思想表達得更清楚,意義更連貫.例如：
Natural resources are very limited．They will be exhausted in the near future．It is not true．But it becomes a major concern around the world．This is a widely accepted fact．這段文字用簡單句表達,它們之間內在的邏輯關系含糊不清,意思支離破碎.如果使用連接詞,將單句與其前後合並,形成主次關系,就把一個比較復雜的內容和關系表達得層次清楚、結構嚴謹.例如：
It is a widely accepted fact that there is a major concern around the world for the exhaustion of limited natural resources in the near future,though it is unlikely to be true．再如：
The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the world,and in spring time it often overflows its banks,and the lives of many people are endangered．此句用and把三個分句一貫到底,既乏味又可笑.如果使用了關系代詞which,語義就會更連貫,語言也會更流暢：
The Mississippi River,which is one of the longest rivers in the world,often overflows its banks in the spring time,endangering the lives of many people．三、長短句交插長句和短句是就句子的字數多少、形體長短而言的.長句和短句各有其優點和缺點.長句,因為使用的定語、狀語較多,限制了概念的外延,增大了概念的內涵,所以比較精確、嚴密,但使用起來不夠活潑簡便.短句,由於字數少,直截了當,一般比較簡潔、明快、有力,但不利於表達復雜的語義內容.在具體語言活動中,最好長短句交替使用.這既體現了節奏上的要求,也是意義上的需要.例如：
（1）We can imagine the beautiful surroundings．（2）There are many trees along the streets．（3）There is a clean river in the city．（4） There are many fishes in the river．（5）There are willow trees on the one side．（6）There are some pieces of grassland on the other side．（7）There are many flowers on them．文中七個句子都是簡單句,句型結構單一,而且句子長短同一,都在七、八詞左右,十分單調.下面是修改後的段落：
（1）Just imagine the beautiful surroundings if we make our cities greener．（2）Green trees line the streets．（3）A clean river winds through the city,in which a lot of fishes abound．（4）On the one side stand rows of willow trees．（5）On the other side lies a stretch of grassland sprinkled with many yellow and red flowers．改寫後的這段文字,有長句（1）、（3）、（5）,也有短句（2）和（4）,一長一短,抑揚頓挫的節奏感就出來了.不僅句子長短交插,而且句型結構變化也很大,使文章流暢自然,生動活潑.
四、利用倒裝結構英語的基本句型是S＋V＋O,如果偶爾打破常規,改變某一成分的位置,不僅可以豐富句型,而且能強調、突出被倒裝的部分,收到意想不到的表達效果.例如：
1）In no other place in the world can one find such enthusiasm for applying for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games．2）Faith in the Chinese economic reforms the majority of people will never lose．總之,英語的句式是多種多樣的,只要從要表達的內容出發合理選用,文章的句式就會富於變化.同時,在學習寫作的過程中,學生應不斷練習構造各種各樣句式,以提高語言表達能力.