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英語寫作借鑒範文

發布時間: 2021-02-12 05:14:14

❶ 求英語水平高的大神(最好六級或以上)分享提高寫作的心得,我借鑒借鑒,感覺自己寫的句子不靈活缺少變通

我只考過了六級。記匯非常重要,寫作中,必須有兩個高級詞彙來為你加分的。不靈活就多閱讀,記住幾個經典句型,適當模仿。可加入從句,提升句子的復雜性,但前提是你語法基礎好,不會有什麼錯誤。加油!

❷ 以「如何提高英語寫作水平」寫一篇英語作文

要提高英語寫作能力,首先應打好基礎,注重語言技巧方面的訓練。可從以下幾方面入手:一、擴大詞彙量,背誦常用句型和地道表達沒有一定的詞彙量,再好的思想也無法表達出來。而詞彙的掌握不僅僅局限於量的多少,更重要的是詞彙的用法,如所用語境、片語的搭配、衍生詞以及同義詞的辨析等。建議背誦詞彙時要將其放在句子或文章中記憶,至少應背誦片語。這樣既可保證所用詞彙的准確性,又可幫助學習者在寫作時更習慣選用片語來表達,增強文章的表現力。同時,背誦相應的同義詞可以保證在表達同一思想時有不同的詞彙可供選擇,從而避免詞彙的重復使用。同樣,對於英語中的常用句型和習慣表達,我們平時更要注意積累。這些表達會使文章增添色彩,也更符合英美人士的表達習慣。我們平時還要注意積累一些常用表達方式和替代表達方式,這樣文章就不會顯得過於平庸。如:用indivials替換people, persons。用positive, promising, perfect, excellent替換good。用There is a widespread belief/no denying that替換It is believed that。用for my part, from my own perspective替換in my opinion。用increasing(ly), growing替換more and more。用beneficial, rewarding替換helpful。用sth. appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb.替換sb. take interest in/sb. be interested in。用There are several reasons behind sth.替換There are several reasons for sth.。用bear in mind that替換remember。用purchase替換buy。二、合理借鑒一些有代表性的英語範文有些人鼓勵英語學習者背誦一些優秀範文,以達到提高寫作水平的目的。但筆者實踐下來,感到這種方法費時又費力,且效果並不十分明顯。如果背誦量不多,是起不到效果的。要想英語能力整體提高,至少要背誦數十篇甚至上百篇優秀範文,這本身就很花時間,更不必說真正在寫作時能用到的有多少了。真正寫作時,要把別人的表達融入自己的表達,是比較困難的事情,很可能一不小心弄巧成拙。因此,筆者建議英語學習者尋找一些優秀的、原汁原味的英語文章來訓練。在訓練時,首先看文章標題,然後設想自己拿到這個題目後該如何組織文章,從什麼角度去表達,然後列出提綱,並展開全文。文章完成後,就可以和原文進行對比,主要可以從邏輯關系、論證手法、論據選擇等方面進行比較。通過這種比較,學習者就能夠發現自己的文章哪些方面需要改進。細細比較,就會學到很多東西。平時多進行這樣的訓練,不斷積累,就可以在無形中把原汁原味的語言「帶」進自己的作文中。因此,這樣的方法對於提高寫作水平很有效。三、適當背誦寫作模板至於是否背誦寫作模板的問題,一向很有爭議。筆者認為,對英語基礎薄弱的人而言,有必要背誦寫作模板,以保證在比較緊張的情況下能完成寫作任務。而且,並不是按模板寫成的作文就一定會得低分,有時候考試中的滿分作文也是模板樣式的,關鍵是作者在寫作時如何去處理。因此,在平時的積累中,不要刻意地去迴避模板。積累到一定水平之後,自然就會找出更多謀篇布局的方式和方法。四、積累一些諺語同學們若能在自己的作文中,恰到好處地使用一兩句諺語,會為作文增色不少。如:Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。A good medicine tastes bitter.良葯苦口。One is never too old to learn.學無止境。Creep before you walk.循序漸進。Do as the Romans do.入鄉隨俗。Actions speak louder than words.事實勝於雄辯。Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。A fall into a pit , a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的財富。Every bean has its black.金無足赤,人無完人。Content is better than riches.知足者常樂。Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半。Success belongs to the persevering.堅持就是勝利。注重布局謀篇 突破寫作技巧英語寫作一般包括一個開頭段、一至兩個擴展段和一個結尾段。開頭段和結尾段一般比較短,分別著重於表達主題和提升主題。作為對開頭段中主題句的論證,解釋和說明的擴展段是文章的主體。擴展段的主要特點是圍繞段落主題句展開,並對主題開展進一步的分析和說明,只有寫好了擴展段才能使文章言之有理,具有說服力。一、開頭段開頭段一定要語言精練,提出觀點或論點,表明寫作意圖,並且直接切入主題。寫開頭段有多種表達方法。以下文章開頭可供借鑒:1.Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern.e.g.Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.2.One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...e.g.One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.3.As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份) to...(年份)4.The current situation of... if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...e.g.The current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from satisfactory. For example...But...二、擴展段擴展段是文章的主體,其中每段都應該有自己的主題句,同時這些主題句又是文章中心思想的擴展句,其作用是從不同的層面對文章主題進行具體和翔實的解釋和論證。擴展段可以採用很多方法展開,這里簡要介紹五種常用的方法:列舉法、敘述法、因果法、對比法、例證法。1.列舉法列舉法就是通過列舉一系列的論據對開頭段中提出的論點廣泛、全面地陳述或解釋。常用句型:(1)The significance of(doing) sth. is embodied/reflected in the following respects.(2)One of the reasons given for...is that... What is also worth noticing is that...(3)There are numerous reasons why..., and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.2.敘述法用敘述法寫成的擴展句主要是按照事情本身發生的時間或者空間的順序排列,通過使用一些特有的過渡連接詞,有層次、分步驟地表達主題句的一種寫作技巧。常用句型:(1)As far as a witness is concerned, the accident in question happened mysteriously. First...then, at last...(2)I was once caught/stuck in the same situation/context, but I managed to lift myself out of it.3.因果法因果法用來說明原因,論述事理。常用句型:(1)It is obvious, therefore, that all-out/constant efforts should be exerted/directed to...e.g.It is evident, therefore, that constant efforts should be directed to the ecological balance.(2)Therefore, to...is not a(n) goal/aim to achieve in one step/move/go, and it requires special efforts/measures.e.g.Therefore, to eradicate this inherent weakness from our society is not a goal to reach in one move, and it requires special efforts.4.對比法對比法是將同類的事物進行比較分析,從而更清楚地闡述比較對象之間的不同。常用句型:(1)From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can safely/reasonably conclude that...(2)As things stand, in fact/substance, nothing can be compared with B in ...although...e.g.As things stand, in fact, nothing can be compared with the crackdown of corrupt officials in arousing the enthusiasm of the masses, although it is not without defects.5.例證法例證法通過舉出具體的事例來闡述、說明主題句的內容。常用句型:(1)A good case in point is (can be best provided by) that of...e.g.A good case in point is that of a businessman who makes money by fairmeans or foul.(2)In the course of... for example, there is/are...e.g.In the course of coping with worries in life, for example, there is an art to what way you take.三、結尾段結尾段要起到畫龍點睛、深化主題的作用。結尾段可以總結歸納文章要點、重申主題,也可以提出建議、展望未來。常用結構:1.In short/brief/one word/sum, once we are on the way to..., the chance of achieving/making it will increase/grow greater/come to our advantage.e.g.In short, once our country is on the way to clearing corrupt dealings out of the Party, the chance of making it will come to the people』s advantage.2.With a constant/steady improvement in ...(或With the graal worsening of...) sth. will...e.g.With a steady improvement in its administration, the new-born thing will flourish on Chinese soil.在文章結構和內容方面合理安排之後,文章的語言形式上也需要寫作者精雕細琢,有效使用各種表達方式,使文章句式靈活多變,避免單調。在句式的變化中,可將長短句結合使用,靈活使用簡單句、並列句與復合句。一些較復雜的結構如獨立主格、分詞結構等也可使用。每句話的開頭不一定都是以「人」開頭,可以考慮用其他主語。同時,在適當的時候,可以考慮用一定的修辭方法,使文章更有表現力。如:The old lady was on her first flight, so that she felt very uneasy.(原句)→Extreme uneasiness seized the old lady on her first flight.(改寫句)The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.(原句)→The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green.(改寫句)Chinese people experienced great changes in 1949.(原句)→The year 1949 saw great changes in China.(改寫句)Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter.(現在分語短語+簡單句)

❸ 英語寫作 求高手給一篇範文。。題目如下:

How to choose books your book discussion group will enjoy

There are many different ways to choose books for your book club/reading group, and there is no reason to stick with the same formula all the time. Here are a few suggestions:

Choose a theme - e.g. a particular culture, country, author, time period, genre or subject. Or avoid getting stuck in a theme by deliberately choosing books that are different from each other! BookBrowse's reading guides are sorted by title, author and a wide range of themes.

Take it in turns to choose.
Agree who will short list the books for the next meeting and have them bring along 2-3 recommendations which the members vote on.

Browse BookBrowse!
A great way to find exceptional books, save time at your meetings and be sure that everyone knows a bit about the books they're going to be voting on, is for one person to visit BookBrowse and select a shortlist of books that look to be of particular interest. Then email the URLs (page addresses) to the other members, who can then browse the extensive excerpts, multiple reviews etc. of each book and come to the meeting with an opinion on the shortlisted books.

If you have trouble agreeing, why not read all of them (spread out over a few months of course)?

If you find yourself disappointed that the group don't want to read a book that you think looks excellent, keep in mind that there is absolutely nothing stopping you reading it yourself - and if it proves to be as good as you think, you can always recommend it to the group at a later time!

Look for recommendations at your library or bookstore. Most libraries have lists of recommended titles and 'librarian picks', and many libaries will be happy to work with you and your group to find book choices that you're likely to enjoy; or check out lists of awards such as The Pulitzer Prize, Booker Prize and National Book Awards.

It's unlikely that everybody will agree on every book choice every time. Make it clear when the group is set up, and when new members join, that a majority vote will carry - encourage members to treat new genres or authors with an open mind - after all most people join a book club to expand their reading experience.

Be mindful of genre burnout - don't stay with the same list/theme for too long, or take a break every now and then with a book that breaks the mold.

Select your books at least two to three meetings ahead of time, so that you have plenty of time to read them (and potentially to borrow from the library or share copies amongst the group). Some groups plan their entire year's reading at one meeting, others prefer to stay just a few books ahead.

However, be cautious of committing to books too far ahead as the mood and interests of the group might change over time and you could find yourselves tied into a book or genre that is no longer of interest to the group.

At least for the first few meetings, choose reasonably short books (leave War and Peace for a later meeting!) with a ready prepared reading guide. Avoid books that are bound to become controversial (e.g. religion and politics) until the group members have had time to get to know each other.
From the Publisher
All Kinds of Minds: This book was written to help children in the elementary grades understand how they learn, how weaknesses make learning difficult, and how their strengths can be used to improve their learning skills. As the title indicates, minds vary - none is perfect -and everyone needs to appreciate all kinds of minds.

All Kinds of Minds is a mainly fictitious account of 5 appealing and realistic children. Each of them has 1 or more learning disorders. Young readers will easily identify with the experiences of the characters as they appear in a variety of situations: humorous, serious, suspenseful, and sometimes sad.

During the first 7 fictitious chapters, each of the main characters learn about getting help from others, helping themselves, and building on their strengths. The final chapter, which is nonfiction, reviews important concepts and facts that appear in the preceding chapters. It also offers young readers suggestions for overcoming the effects of learning disorders. Some children will be able to read All Kinds of Minds on their own; others may require some help from an alt. Still others may need an alt to read the book to them as they look on.

❹ 英語寫作第762223作文範文

有志者事竟成英語作文_第1篇:
is not life, is stupid. Math, too, but why are some people learn good, some people think math is more difficult to learn? That is about to see you have to study hard.
I, too, a school, the teacher let we preview. I opened the book, but also look not to understand a little, after my deliberate, plus the teacher's explanation, I began to clear and understanding. Think of difficult things at the beginning, it feel very easy to learn, later. Remember once, I am learning direct ratio with the knowledge of the inverse proportion, see this topic, suddenly baffled me:
A, true or false is proportional to the amount of the two in the, what proportion.
(the diameter of the wheel must be exercised by road and wheel revolutions.)
The teacher said this problem is directly proportional. At that time I will think impassability. The diameter of the wheel and not the circumference, and wheel revolutions have anything to do can? Through the efforts of the I think, finally draw a conclusion: because of PI is certain (i.e., 3.14), namely PI x = the circumference of the circle diameter. The wheels turn several round the perimeter of it several times.
Exercised by 'present wheel revolutions = the diameter of the wheel (certain) so the exercise of the journey and wheel revolution into a direct ratio. Of course, this is my conclusion, also don't know what is right or wrong. But when the teacher to explain the problem, I immediately mbfounded. I want to and the teacher told by almost the same. I whim, as long as you tried, in the end there will be harvested. Efforts will be successful.
"Where there is a will there is a way".
每個人都不是一生出來就是笨的。學數學也是一樣,可是為什麼就是有些人數學學的好,有些人卻覺得數學學起來很難呢?那就要看你有沒有努力去學了。
我也一樣,一開學,老師讓我們預習的時候。我翻開新書,可一點兒也看不懂,經過我的深思熟慮,再加上老師的講解,我都開始清楚、認識了。一開始覺得難的事情,以後去學了就覺得很容易了。記得有一次,我正在學習正比例與反比例關系的知識,看到這一題時,頓時把我給難住了:

❺ 英語作文《health means wealth》怎麼寫,有好的作文借鑒哈行嗎

Everyone want to be healthy,because it is by health to longevity.
Source of life in motion.The simplest is running,riding a bike.Whether rich or poor,can do two kinds of movement,can easily do the two movement,but not excessive exercise,it will damage the body.Keep a good attitude,happiness will always stay.
In order to maintain the health,physical exercise is the best way.Mountain climbing,can practice perseverance; rope skipping,can we grow,and actively participate in physical exercise,less illness,did not have to pay a lot of medical expenses.
In PE class,we can run on the playground,basketball,skipping can keep fit.In winter,students still do not fear the cold,keep on running in the playground,even sweat.
Want to be healthy,diet is also important.The food Pyramid wrote:eat a little salt,oil,sugar,milk,milk,eggs and meat; many vegetables,fruit,plenty of whole grains.The balanced nutrition,to maintain good body.
Every day at noon,schools have a delicious meal.The teacher ordered us to eat all that.Although we complain a little,but we all know:the teacher is good for us.We have a" eat like wolves and tigers" out to enjoy the" nutritional lunch".
Life is precious,health is to keep the life" defense" equipment.If we want a healthy diet and exercise,right from the start!

❻ 英語考試 寫作文時在網上抄了篇範文

正常說來,考試是考查學生對知識的掌握情況,以便於學者調整學習方向,教專者調整教學結構的指揮屬棒。所以,抄襲是不被允許。不過,有時候我們可能會沒有思路,如果別人寫得好的,成型的文章我們也可以拿來借鑒一下,幫我們找找思路,但不可照搬照抄,應試根據別人的作品寫出自己的文章,說自己的話,寫自己的事。如果不加思索一味照抄,那是不會給高分的,寬容一點的教師也只會給個卷面分,一般在20%左右,嚴厲一點的,給0分也不為過。

❼ 關於英文寫作中模仿的方法

還可以參考這個網頁。
我們在英語寫作教學中,堅持以知識為指導,以範文為借鑒,以能力綜合為重點,堅持知識、範文、習作相結合,注重抓好範文這個知識轉化為能力的模仿環節。我們認為:首先,我們所說的模仿不是片斷的,而是完整的模仿,是使範文在學生大腦里形成一個完整鮮明的印象,以便作為模仿寫作的具體榜樣。其次我們所說的模仿是符合英語寫作教學本身的發展規律。高中的英語寫作教學主要是短文和專門文體訓練,其模仿包括從文章樣式到立意、選材、結構及表現手法,是一個完整的過程,是較高層次的。根據不同文體和題材,「以例示人」進行訓練,其效率將會是快速的。第三模仿符合高中生培養對象的實際需要。那一定會受到社會的歡迎,我們的寫作教學也將被證明是成功的。例如:在教學中安排學生寫作「快樂的一天」(Ahappyday),我們應該選擇一個合適的範文例如:「我的美國之旅」(MyjourneyofAmerica)等類似的記敘文。通過模仿「我的美國之旅」(MyjourneyofAmerica)等類似的記敘文學生就會明白「快樂的一天」(Ahappyday)是記敘文,而且能模仿到整個文章的框架結構,以及一些承上啟下的常見短語等等。而且在立意上學生可能會通過模仿產生創新的地方,在表現手法上也可能會各有不同,當然這就需要一個長期的模仿過程,是不能過急的。

三、模仿在英語寫作教學中的應用

2.1在寫作中要善於抓住模仿的轉化功能

模仿不是抄襲,關鍵是要抓住模仿的轉化功能。袁枚在《隨園詩話》中說:「善學者,得魚忘鑒;不善學者,刻舟求劍。」我們寫作教學的重要任務之一,就是如何教會學生進行模仿借鑒,並在模仿借鑒中逐步提高自己的寫作能力。先得「規摹變化之訣」,然後才有「化腐為新之功」。因此,正確運用模仿,使之發揮應有的作用是非常重要的。我們認為:首先要創造模仿的前提,掌握模仿的步驟和方法。模仿的前提主要是培養學生具有基本的寫作知識和一定的表象儲存,使他們對自己所寫的文章佔有較充分的材料,對主題和體裁也有較明確的確定。只有具備了這些條件,模仿才能得以施行。因此,寫作教學中有必要逐步介紹並讓

學生掌握基本寫作知識,即從標點符號的使用,到連詞造句、造句成段、連段成章及寫作技巧等,還要認識和識別不同文體和體裁的短文,並了解它們的基本特

征和模式。

我們運用模仿的具體步驟和方法是:首先,精心挑選不同體裁和題目的範文,並確定模仿的內容、形式及類別。好的範文可以形象地告訴學生,某一篇作文該寫什麼和怎麼寫,這比對學生作反復解釋都還要清楚得多。一般同一體裁的題目提供兩篇以上的範文,讓學生懂得即使是同一現象,也能有不同形式的描繪,以激勵他們獨立思考,進一步培養獨立寫作的能力。其次,充分理解範文。模仿以理解為基礎,同時加速理解到使用的過程。我們在英語寫作教學中,一般地要在課堂上向學生詳細地介紹範文的體裁、寫作手法和技巧、它的主題思想、情節發展順序或關系等,教會學生對範文充分理解和體會,從而把握其中的思想脈絡、構造網路及寫作技巧,並不斷從範文中得到啟發,產生創造的慾望。「範文啟發」是一種創造性思維方法。第三,加強模仿訓練。主要辦法是「一對一」模仿寫作,熟記多練。一般計劃是:一個星期安排一個題材、一至二篇範文,先教師課堂講解,然後學生課堂上或課外模仿範文寫短文,這中間,要求學生熟讀課文。教師課外批閱學生習作,最後,教師在課堂上進行詳細講評,挑選優秀習作張貼出來作示範,供學生欣賞學習,對差的習作,一般個別指導,安排重寫。通常,寫作教師可以在每星期安排一種類型的寫作,數量在3-6篇不等,根據不同的要求來制定。比如在一個星期中指定要求寫說明文,就可以定很多不同的題目,比如:我的母親(Mymother),我的朋友(Myfriend)等等,象這種類型的範文特別容易找,所以可以給出很多的範文,首先應該使學生懂得在同一種說明文中也可以有不同形式的描繪,比如在描繪母親時,可以寫母親的勤勞也可以寫母親的慈祥等等,在技巧運用中既可以使用事例(example)也可以使用抒情(expressone』semotion)等等。其次應該讓學生多多甚至多背誦有利於寫作的範文,這樣才能做到爛熟於心,並最後融會貫通。最後老師應該在範文的模仿過程中時刻指出學生的不足,指出是哪裡不足,應該怎樣模仿、怎樣修改。

2.2培養模仿思維,提高模仿質量

人們常問:學生為什麼要學習寫作?一種回答是學生需要學習寫作(learningtowrite),另一種回答是學生需要通過寫作來學習(writingtolearn)"對許多教師來說,後者已經取代了前者,他們認為學生思維能力的發展與他們在寫作過程中努力發現意義有著直接的關系,也就是說,寫作是一個自我發現,自我認識,發現和認識周圍世界的過程,模仿思維也要靠長期的努力發現,在熟悉原有模板基礎上不斷創新,形成更新、更合適的模板來應用於寫作,在寫作中應用模板而又高於模板,用心磨合,大膽取捨,提高模板質量,培養模仿思維。模仿寫作也是英文寫作的一種有效途徑,模仿思維的培養對學生思維能力的發展是一種有益補充。也許有人會認為模仿只是承襲別人的舊說,不會帶來進步和提高,這是低級模仿才會有的情況,只有我們形成模仿的思維,真正抓住模仿的精髓,才能避免走上形式主義的岔路,做到高級的模仿。

2.3談「模寫」訓練

模寫主要訓練主要從四個方面進行。它們是框架模寫、結構模寫、表達法模寫和短語模寫。框架模寫是指對文章的整體布置進行模仿,但在作這一模仿前,學生應首先確定文章的體裁,假定一篇文章的題目是「HowtolearnEnglish」從題目上判斷,這是一篇說明文體裁的文章,全文的中心是「How」文章共分三大部分,即:引言(Introctorypart)、主體(Body)、結論(Conclusion)。在引言部分,作者應以開門見山的風格向讀者展示了自己的觀點並推出解決問題應具有的方法,進入文章主體時,作者以置主題句(TopicSentence)於段落開頭的形式,從時間到空間,從簡入繁,以適當的事例來推進作者對所列舉方法的闡述,在結尾部分即結論部分,作者以再陳述的手法形成首尾呼應,再一次點題。了解這幾點之後,當我們著手寫這篇文章時,我們可模仿教材上說明文的框架,這種框架模寫能確保文章扣題、主題鮮明、層次分明、邏輯性和說明力度強。結構模寫(Imitatingofstructure)結構模寫是指對句子各部分如何形成一體的方法模寫,這里的結構主要指文章的篇章結構,篇章結構可分為線性結構(LinearStructure)和層次結構(HieraticalStructure),句子之間在意義上無主從關系,而是直線發展的線性結構,日常對話通常是一種線性結構,而層次結構則指句子之間在意義上有一種主從關系,主題句和輔助句(supportingsentence)的關系就是一種語義上的主從關系。所以同學們在模寫訓練過程中無論是框架、結構、表達法還是短語都應該先思考,先找出模寫的對象,之後才合適地模寫,而不能模的文不對題。而且在模寫過程中應用腦模寫而不是用手模寫。真正做到模寫一次學會一種方法。這樣才能使模寫訓練得到一定的效果。否則也只是做無用功。

結語:

模仿寫作教學的優勢是顯而易見的。國內外語言習得和二語習得研究也表明模仿在語言習得中的功能,包括在大學英語寫作教學中適當使用模仿對提高英語的各項技能都有一定的促進作用。有指導的模仿寫作訓練還可以彌補學生平時寫作訓練時量的不足。模仿寫作由於有範例的制約作用,學習者在寫作過程中可以最大限度地控制母語思維習慣的干擾。學生可以隨時從範例中找到恰當的表達方式,這樣就可以幫助他們越過翻譯那道障礙,直接用英語思維作寫,在用英語組織自己思想的過程中提高自己的邏輯思維能力。通過對範例的分析和模仿,學生不僅會很快掌握英語文章的思維模式,還會較為牢固地掌握文中涉及到的語言知識,特別是詞語的搭配習慣。因為實踐運用是最強化的記憶。在應用中記單詞比死記硬背的效果要好得多。學生通過模仿寫作熟悉了英語文章的結構模式和展開方式,掌握這一點也能提高閱讀能力。再難的文章只要掌握其文體特點,也能理清思路,抓住文章要點。當然,模仿寫作也有其局限性。其中特別要提醒學生注意模仿和抄襲的區別。模仿絕不是抄襲。抄襲是不加分析地照搬別人的東西,特別是內容,並當作是自己的東西以獲取某種利益。抄襲是一種欺騙行為。模仿則是一種學習行為,其目的是為了獲取某種技能。外語學習中的模仿寫作是為了跨越不同語種之間的思維和其表達方式的障礙,達到掌握另外一門語言的目的。兩者的出發點的目的截然不同,學生模仿的只是一種風格,一種表達方式。即使有時學生會照搬範例的原句,只要用得恰當,仍不失為一種學習方式,和整段照抄不可等同起來。

總之,模仿在英語寫作教學中具有很大的實際意義,而實現正確模仿寫作教學主要靠我們廣大的英語教師。所以整個模仿寫作過程應該由我們的英語教師來控制,做到適當、適度原則。

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