社會類英語寫作高頻片語

㈠ 求寫英語作文常用的高級詞彙（片語等），請附帶用法和翻譯，謝謝！

a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量
a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多，大量
a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些，一點點
a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的，許多
a number of (接可數名詞)若干，許多
above all 首先，首要，尤其是
after all 畢竟，終究
ahead of 在…前面，先於
all but 幾乎，差一點；除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到處，遍及；全部結束。
all right 令人滿意的；(健康)良好的； 好，行，可以
in all 總共，共計
all the same 仍然，照樣地；
all the time 一直，始終
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(別無)；除…之外(尚有)
a great many 許多，大量
as…as… 像，如同，與…一樣
as far as 遠到；就…而言，至於
as follows 如下
as for 至於，關於
ask for leave 請假
as long as 只要，如果；
as soon as 一…就，剛…便
as though?= as ?if? 好像，彷彿
as to 至於，關於
as usual 照例，像平常一樣-
as well 也，又
as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又
ask for 請求，要求
at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所
at all (用於否定句)絲毫(不)，一點(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代價，無論如何
at any rate - 無論如何，至少
at ease 舒適(地)，安逸(地)
at first 最初，起先
at hand 近在手頭，在附近
at last 終於
at least 至少
at most 至多，不超過
at no time 從不，決不 。
at once 馬上，立刻；同時，一起
at present 目前，現在
at the cost of 以…為代價
at the moment 此刻，目前
at the same time 同時；然而，不過
at the sight of 一看見…就
back and forth (前後)來回地，反復地
back up 支持；倒退
be described as 被描寫成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…組成，由…構成
be short of 缺少，不足；未達到
bear/keep．．in mind 記住(某事)
because of 因為，由於
before long 不久以後
be worth doing? 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫無疑問，確定無疑
both．．．and．． 既…又…，不但…而且
break down 損壞，拋錨
break in 破門(窗)而入；打斷，插嘴
break into 強行闖進
break off -中斷，中止
break out (戰爭等)爆發；使逃脫，使逃走
break through 突破，突圍
break up 打碎；終止，結束
bring about 帶來，引起，導致
bring forward 提出(建議等)
bring ... into effect 使生效，實行
bring out 使…顯示出來；出版
bring up 教育，培養
build up 逐步建立、增強，增進
but for 倘沒有，要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通過航空途徑；用無線電
by all means 盡一切辦法，務必
by and by 不久，遲早
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by far …得多，最(修飾比較級和最高級)
by means of 用，憑借
by mistake 錯誤地，無意中(做了某件錯事)
by no means 決不，並沒有
by oneself 單獨地，獨自地
by the way 順便地，附帶地說說
by way of 經過，經由；通過…的方法
call for 要求，需要；邀請
call off 取消
call on 訪問，拜訪；呼籲，號召
call up 打電話；召集
cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住
cannot．．too．．越…越好，再…也不過分
care for 照顧，照料；喜歡
carry forward 發揚；進行
carry off 拿走，奪去…的生命
carry on 繼續
carry out ，執行，貫徹；進行(到底)
catch sight of 看到，發現
catch up with 趕上
check in 辦理登記手續，報到
check out 結賬後離開，辦妥手續離開
cheer up 高興起來，振作起來
clear up 清理；使變清；放晴
come around 蘇醒；順便來訪
come on (表勸說，鼓勵等)來吧，走吧；開始
come out 出版，發表；顯現，出現；結果是
come through 經歷…仍活著
come to 蘇醒；共計，達到
come to an end 結束
come true 實現
come up 出現，走上前來
come up with 追上，趕上；提出
compare．．to 把…比作，把…與…比較
count for little 輕視
count on 依靠，指望
cut down 砍倒；消減；縮短
cut in 打斷，插嘴；(汽車)超車搶檔
cut off 切掉；切斷；阻隔
cut out 刪掉，割去
cut short 縮短, 刪節
deal with 做買賣；處理；論述，涉及
decide on 考慮後選定或決定
die down 變弱，逐漸消失
die out 消失，滅絕
do．．a favour 幫助某人
draw in (火車、汽車)進站的
draw up 起草，制訂
dream of 夢到；夢想，嚮往
dress up 穿上盛裝，精心打扮
drop in 順便(非正式)訪問
drop out 退學，退出
e to 由於，因為
each other 互相(多用作賓語)
either...or ... 或…或，不是…就是…
end up 結束，告終
even if／though 即使，雖然
every now and then 時而，偶爾
every other 每隔一個
except for 除了…外
face to face 面對面(的)地；對立地
fail to do sth.?沒能做…
get across 使通過；使被理解
get along 過活；相處(with)；進展
get down 從…下來；著手進行；寫下
get into 對…發生興趣；捲入；進入
get off (從…)下來；逃脫懲罰
get on 騎上(馬、自行車等)，登上(車、船、飛機等)；有進展
get on with 與…友好相處；繼續干
get out 離去，退出(組織等)；(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困難等)；從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復過來
get rid of 處理掉；擺脫
get through 完成；打通電話；通過(考試)
get up 起床；起立
give in 屈服；讓步
give off 發出或放出(蒸氣等)
give out 分發；發出(氣味等)
give up 放棄；投降
give way to 讓位於；給…讓路
go after 追逐，追求；設法得到
go ahead 開始，進行；前進，領先
go along with 贊同，附合，支持
go around (消息)流傳；足夠分配
go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降
go for 去請，去取；贊成
go in for 從事於；酷愛；追求
go into 進入；調查；從事
go into action 開始行動
go into effect 實施，生效
go on 繼續下去，進行
go out 熄滅，停止運轉；過時
go over 檢查；復習
go through 遭受，經歷；檢查，審查
go up 上升，(物價等)上漲；被炸毀，被燒毀
go wrong 出錯；發生故障，出毛病
grow up 成熟；成年；發展
had better 應該，還是…好
hand in 交上；遞上
hand out 分發，散發
hand over 交出，移交
hang on 抓緊不放；堅持下去；(電話不掛) 等一會兒
hang up 把…掛起來；掛斷(電話)
have an advantage over 勝於，優於
have in mind 記在心裡；考慮到，想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫無關系
have (something)to do with和…(有點)關系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 躊躇，退縮不前；阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事
hold on 握住不放；堅持；(打電話) 等會兒
hold on to 緊緊抓住；控制，剋制
hold up 舉起；耽擱；延遲
hurry up (使)趕快；匆匆完成
hurt one『s feelings 傷害某人感情
if only 只要；要是…就好
in a hurry 急於，忙於 』
in a sense 從某種意義上
in a way 在某種程度上，從某一點上看
in a word 簡而言之，一句話
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預先，事先
in any case 無論如何，不管怎樣
in brief 簡單地說
in case of 假如，如果發生；防備
in charge of 負責，主管
in common 共有的，共用的
in debt 欠債
in detail 詳細的
in effect 實際上，事實上
in fact 事實上，其實
in favour of 支持，贊成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般說來，大體上
in half 成兩半
in honour of 為向…表示敬意；為慶祝
in no case 無論如何不，決不
in no time 立即，馬上
in no way 決不
in one's mind eye 在…看來
in order 按順序；整齊
in order to 為了(做某事)
in other words 換句話說，也就是說
in part 部分地
in particular 特別，尤其
in person 親自
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地，當眾
in question 正在談論的
in relation to 有關，涉及
in return (for) 作為(對…的)回報、交換
in short 簡言之，總之
in sight 看得見，在視線之內；在望
in spite of 不管，不顧
in that 因為
in the course of 在…期間，在…過程中
in the end 最後，終於
in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使
in the future 在將來
in the way 擋道，「妨礙某人
in time 及時；最後，終於
in touch 聯系，接觸
in turn 依次地，輪流地；轉而，反過來
in vain 徒勞，白費力
instead of ．替代，而不是
just now 剛才，才不久；現在，眼下
join in 參加，加入；和…在一起
keep an eye on 留意，照看
keep... in mind 記住
keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
keep it up 堅持
keep on 繼續進行，反復地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢記某事
keep to 堅持；固守(習慣等)
keep up with 跟上，不落後
kill off 消滅，殺光
knock down 撞倒；擊倒
knock out (拳擊中)擊倒，擊昏
laugh at 因…而發笑；嘲笑
lay aside 把…擱置一旁；留存，儲存
lay down 放下；鋪設(鐵路)；制定(計劃等)
lay out 布置，安排，設計；擺出，展開
lead to 通向；導致，引起
learn ... by heart 記住，背誦
learn from 學習，向…學習
leave behind 丟棄；留下；忘記攜帶
leave off (使)停止，停下來
leave out 忽略，遺漏；省略
let alone... ?更別提...,更不要說...
let off 排放；放(炮)，開(槍)
let out 放掉(水等)，發出
lie in 在於
line up 排隊，使排成一行
little (表示否定，不可數)沒多少
little by little 一點一點地，逐漸地
live on 靠…生活；以…為食
live thr英語常用片語匯總

㈡ 英語作文中常用的高級詞彙，片語

常用翻譯核心句型
the more ~ the more~
A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the more she can supply.
一個好的老師是這樣一個人，我們對她越有學業方面的需求，她能提供的越多。
It is ~ that ~
It is not just books that can't be judged by their covers，and so it is with presents.
不能根據外表判斷的不僅是人，禮物也一樣。
too ~ to ~
Our boss is too narrow-minded to enre different opinions.
我們老闆心胸狹窄，無法容忍不同看法。
not ~enough to do ~
She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb— Time and tide wait for no man.
她太小，無法理解歲月不等人這句諺語的真正含義。
not ~ but ~
A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation but something that has to be an expression from the heart.
傑作不是為了迎合某種預期的東西，而是內心真情的表露。
rather than
Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.
鴨會游泳，不是靠聰明，而是靠本能。
Not until~
Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of the doctor.
直到導演說服了他，他才同意演那個醫生的角色。
unless ~
You will have difficulty in understanding the problem unless it is explained and analyzed from the historical perspective.
除非這問題是從歷史的觀點來分析和解釋，否則你理解會有困難。
It has never occurred to/struck me that~
It has never occurred to me that a person who has experienced ups and downs of life should believe such a ridiculous trick.
我從未想到一個經歷人生起伏的人竟相信這荒唐的詭計。
the moment ~/ the instant ~
The contract will come into effect the instant it is signed.
這項合同一經簽署即開始生效。
It won』t be long before ~
It won』t be long before you know that having a good attitude is half the battle.
不久後你就會明白，擁有好的態度就是成功的一半。
once ~
Once promised, he will surely be given a remote-controlled car as a birthday present.
一旦得到承諾，他一定會得到一兩遙控汽車作為生日禮物。

only when ~
Only when the test-oriented ecation is switched into the quality-oriented ecation are the chances that the students will develop their versatile abilities.
只有應試教育轉變成了素質教育，學生們才有可能發展多方面的能力。
so ~ as to do ~
Will you be so kind as to pull me through the difficult time?
你這樣善良, 能幫我渡過難關嗎?
so ~ that ~
The book is so instructive that it has become a must-read.
So instructive is the book that it has become a must-read.
這書很有教育意義，已成為學生的必讀之書。
~ as ~
Lose money as he did, he got a lot of experience, which contributed to his success in life.
雖然他失去了錢，但他得到了許多經驗，這促成了他人生的成功。
It must be pointed out that~
It must be pointed out that difficulties can bring out a person』s best qualities.
必須指出，困難能顯示一個人的最佳素質。（bring out a person』s best qualities）
be just about to do ~ when~/ be close to doing ~ when~/ be on the point of doing ~ when~
I was on the point of buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this amount of money was for my son』s tuition.
I was close to buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son』s tuition.
I was just about to buy that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son』s tuition.
我剛要買那架鋼琴時，突然我太太提醒我這筆錢是付我兒子學費的。
not so much ~ as ~
It is not so much with their wishes as with their actions that they can shape the future.
他們打造未來與其用希望還不如用行動。
prefer to do~ rather than do~
To face whatever you might prefer to hide rather than acknowledge requires courage
要面對你寧可隱藏也不承認的任何事需要勇氣。
more ~ than ~
Being obliged to leave the stage e to his illness, he has an emotion, which is more of regret than attachment.
因病得離開舞台時，他有著一種情感, 這種情感與其說是留戀，還不如說是遺憾。
There is no doing ~
There is no denying that bad things do happen to us sometimes.
不可否認的是，有時候不好的事情確實發生在我們身上。
It can』t be denied that~
It can』t be denied that he has a gift for music however lazy he is.
無法否認的是他對音樂有天賦，不管他是多麼的慵懶。

There is no doubt that~
There is no doubt that he will win the election by a large majority
毫無疑問他會以多數票贏得競選。
so long as ~/as long as~
However inharmonious they look in other people』s eye, they can enjoy life so long as they love each other.
在別人眼裡無論他們看起來是多麼的不和諧，只要他們彼此相愛，就能享受生活。
It is no wonder that ~
It is no wonder that children love to visit museums.
孩子們喜歡參觀博物館是不足為怪的。
It is +adj. +of sb. to do~
It is mean of you to tip so little.
你真吝嗇，給這么少小費。
It is +adj./現在分詞+for sb. to do~
As a doctor, it is necessary for you to pay a regular visit to your patients, assuring them that your attention is still focused on them.
作為醫生，你定期看望病人，讓他們相信你仍然關注著他們是必要的。
There is no use/point (in) doing~ / It』s no good/use doing~
It』s no good helping him since he doesn』t help himself.
There is no use helping him now that he doesn』t help himself.
既然他不爭氣，幫他也沒用。
Not only ~ but also ~
Not only can knowledge help you conquer fear but also it can bring you real power.
知識不僅能幫助你克服恐懼，也能給你帶來真正的力量。
It must be admitted that ~
It must be admitted that online study is another effective way of self-improvement.
必須承認網上學習是另一種自我完善的有效方法。
in spite of the fact that
In spite of the fact that the old man doesn』t know much, he is warm-hearted and friendly.
雖然那老頭懂得不多，但他熱情、友好。

㈢ 英語寫作常用短語

1.表文章結構順序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…

And then，Finally，In the end，At last

2.表並列補充關系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，In addition

3.表轉折對比關系的：However，On the contrary，but

Although+clause( 從句)，In spite of+n/doing

On the one hand…On the other hand…

Some…，while others…

4.表因果關系的：Because，As

So，Thus，Therefore，As a result

5.表換一種方式表達：In other words

6.表進行舉例說明：For example，句子; For instance，句子; such as+n./doing

7.表陳述事實：In fact

8.表達自己觀點：As far as I know，In my opinion

9.表總結：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary

文中正確使用兩三個好的句型，如：賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。

賓語從句舉例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.

狀語從句舉例：If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.

動名詞做主語舉例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.

It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

常用狀語從句句型：

1)時間 when，not…until，as soon as

2)目的 so that+clause; to do(為了)

3)結果 so…that+clause，too…to do(太……以至於……)

4)條件 if，unless(除非)，as long as(只要)

5)讓步though，although，even though，even if

no matter what/when/where/who/which/how

6)比較as…as…，not so…as…，than

㈣ 英語寫作常用短語.

by accident偶然
on account of… 因為…，由於…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均，一般來說
onthebasis of… 根據…，在…的基礎上
at (the) best充其量，至多
on business因公，因事
in any case無論如何，總之
in case of… 假使…，萬一…
in case假如，以防(萬一)免得
in no case決不 keep/hold pace with… 跟上…，與…同步
take place發生，進行
taketheplace of… 代替…
make sense講得通，有意義
a great/good deal of大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influence on影響
reply to…回答…，答復…
once upon a time從前
once in a while偶爾，有時
account for…說明…
allow for…考慮到…
live on/by…靠…生活，以…為食
refer to…參考…，查閱…，涉及…，提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……認為是…，把……看成是…
think over仔細考慮
depend on…取決於…
devote to…奉獻…，致力於…
engage in…從事於…，忙著…
insist on…堅持…
look forward to…盼望…，期待…
have something to do with…和…有點關系
have nothing to do with…和…毫無關系
be fed up with…對…感到厭煩
take...as把…做為…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富於…，富有…
be accustomed to習慣於
be aware of…意識到…
be based on…根據…，以…為基礎
be characterized by…以…為特徵
be composed of…由…組成
be concerned about…關心…，掛念…
be determined to do something決心做…
be equal to…等於…
be free from沒有……的，不受……影響
be identified as…被認為是…
be known as被稱做……，以……著稱
be known to為……所熟知
be popular with…受……歡迎
be prepared for對……做好准備
be regarded as被認為是…，被當做是…
be satisfied with對……滿意，滿足於…
be second to…次於…
be sick of…對…感到厭倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…習慣於…
get used to…習慣於…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始終
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至於…,關於…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以後
beyond question 毫無疑問
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
every now and then 時而,偶爾
in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with與…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利於…，有益於…
turn a blind eye to… 對…視而不見
by leaps and bounds飛速地，突飛猛進地
when it comes to一談到…,就…而論
disagree with… 與…意見不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 對…發表意見
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己適應於…
attribute…to…把…歸因於…，認為…是…的結果
comment on…評論…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力於…
on the contrary與之相反
convince somebody of something使某人確信某事
deprive somebody of something剝奪某人某物
derive from…起源於
in detail詳細地
be equipped with…裝備有…
in essence本質上
to…extent在…程度上
inform somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在於…來源:網
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…，根據…

by chance偶然，碰巧
in charge of… 負責…，主管…
in common共用，共有，共同
in conclusion最後，總之
on condition that在…條件下
in connection with/to… 關於…
in consequence因此，結果
in consequence of… 由於…的緣故
on the contrary反之，正相反
in contrast with/to… 與…成對照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代價
at the cost of… 以…為代價
in the course of… 在…過程中，在…期間
in detail詳細地論壇
in difficulties處境困難
on earth究竟，到底
at all events無論如何
in any event無論如何
in effect實際上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面對…，不顧…
in favor of… 有利於…，贊成…，支持…
in general通常，大體上
at heart在內心,實質上
in honor of… 為紀念…，向…表示敬意
at intervals不時，時時
at length終於，最後,詳細地
at a loss困惑，不知所措
by all means無論如何，必定
by means of… 藉助於…，用…
by no means決不
by mistake錯誤地
in nature本質上
on occasion有時，不時
in particular特別地，尤其，詳細地
inthefirst place起初，首先
in the last place最後
in practice實際上來源：
at present目前，現在
in proportion to… 與…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 為了…
on purpose故意，有意
at random隨意地，任意地
at any rate無論如何，至少
by reason of… 由於…
with/in regard to… 對於…，就…而論
with respect to… 關於…
as a result結果，因此
as a result of… 由於…的緣故
in the long run最終，從長遠觀點看
for the sake of… 為了…起見
at first sight乍一看，初看起來
in spite of… 不管…，不顧…
in terms of… 依據…，按照…
on the second thoughts經重新考慮，一轉念
from time to time有時，不時
in truth事實上，實際上，的確
on the whole總的來說
have/gain access to…可以獲得…
take...into account把…加以考慮論壇
gain/have an advantage over…勝過…，優於…
take advantage of…利用…，趁…之機
make the best of…充分利用…，妥善處理…
take charge of…擔任…，負責…
make a/the difference有影響，很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用
put into effect實行，生效
come/go into effect生效，實施
keep an eye on…留意…，照看…
bear/keep in mind記住
make up one』s mind下決心

一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +

seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to worse.

不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)

例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be

desired.

毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優點是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't

create(proce)any pollution.

使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with

fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

us.

我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致於……)

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be，S + V~~~(雖然……)

例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means

satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借著……，……能夠…… 例句：

By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是……的時候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

traffic problems.

該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)

例句：

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up

doing sports.

既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。

十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)

It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past +時間，S +現在完成式……(過去……年來，……一直……)

例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.

過去兩年來，我一直忙著准備考試。

二十二、Since + S +過去式，S +現在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.

自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on(以……為基礎)

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺餘力的)

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。

二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成……的習慣)

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因為……)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.

因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多麼……！)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！

How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守諾言是多麼重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

三十三、do good to(對……有益)，do harm to(對……有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one』s best(盡全力去……)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標
. 不用說¸…It goes without saying that從句 = (It is) needless to say (that)從句 = It is obvious that從句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)從句 = I am greatly assured (that)從句例∶我深信預防好於治療。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

3. 在各種…之中¸ …Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

4. …是很容易證明的。It can be easily proved (that)從句例∶時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

5. …無論如何強調都不為過。… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

6. 就我的看法¸…；我認為…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

7. (A) 每個人都知道… Everyone knows (that)從句＝It』s well-known that =As we all know,…

(B) 就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

8. 毫無疑問地¸…There is no doubt (that)從句例∶毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

9. 根據我個人經驗¸…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.

10. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

11. (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …

(B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

㈤ 求幾個英語四級作文常用的高級詞彙和短語

一般來說，托福寫作會涉及到一些固定的主題，整理這些主題所涉及到的詞彙和句型，就有重要的意義。下面，小編為大家整理「托福寫作高頻詞彙分類匯總」，希望對大家有所幫助。
1. 環保話題類 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持續發展 ecosystem 生態系統 environmental pollution 環境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈 (過度放牧) sand storm 沙塵暴 resource exhaustion 資源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保護自然資源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生態失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保護區
2. 教育話題類 the craze for graate school 考研熱 surf the internet 網上沖浪 cyberspace 網路空間 inter-disciplinary talent 復合型人才 assignment of graates 畢業生分配 net friend 網友 examination-oriented ecation 應試教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素質教育 compulsory ecation 義務教育 internet bar 網吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 遠程教育 campus culture校園文化 two-way selection 雙向選擇 work-study program 勤工儉學 double degree 雙學位 non-resident student 走讀生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 課外活動 self-taught examination 自學考試 become well-ecated through self-study 自學成才 to rece study load 學生減負 web-addiction 沉湎於上網
3. 社會熱點類 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 傳染病 dropout students 失學兒童 laid-off worker 下崗工人 reemployment project 再就業工程 clone technology 克隆技術 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 貶值 expand domestic demand 擴大內需 state-owned enterprise 國有企業 deflation 通貨緊縮 inflation通貨膨脹 rechargeable card 沖值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程 anti-fake label 防偽標志 poverty alleviation 扶貧 infrastructure construction 基礎設施 vicious circle 惡性循環 gender discrimination 性別歧視 psychological quality心理素質 pattern of consumption 消費結構 consumers』 association消費者協會 green food綠色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奧委會 host city 舉辦城市 bid for Olympic 申辦奧運會

㈥ 英語作文常用片語

Women and Children

㈦ 英語寫作高頻詞彙

1． 並列關系
and， furthermore， more than that， also， likewise， moreover， in addition， what is more， for instance， for example
2． 轉折關系
although， however， on the contrary， but， in spite of， nevertheless， yet， otherwise， despite
3． 順序關系
first， second， third， and so on， then， after， before， next
4． 因果關系
as a result， for， thus， because， for this reason， so， therefore， as， since， consequently， on account of
5． 歸納關系
as a result， finally， therefore， accordingly， in short， thus， consequently， in conclusion， so， in brief， in a word

㈧ 尋找英語四級寫作高頻高級詞彙及短語

a matter of 幾(分鍾，里路，塊錢等)的事；大約，左右；是個…問題，事關…
about of 即將；打算
absent from 不在；缺席
absorbed in 吸引；專心於…
account for 說明(原因)；解釋；占…
adhere to 粘附在…上；堅持，遵守；依附
adjust to 調整以適應
after all 還是；終於；畢竟
aim of 瞄準；致力於…；旨在
all but 幾乎，差點；除…之外的全部
all the while 一直地；始終
all the more 更加越發
all the same 盡管如此，仍舊
allow for 酌量；考慮到
and vice versa 反過來也一樣
anything/nothing but 一點也不／只是；僅僅是
anything but 一點也不，決不是
nothing but 只是，只不過是 ．
apart from 除了；且不說
appeal to 要求；上訴；引起…注意
approve of 贊賞，同意；獲准，認可
around the corner 在拐角處；即將到來
as a matter of course 當然，理所當然的(事)
as a result/consequence 結果；因此
as fellows 如下
as for/to/regards 至於，說到就…而言／關於
as it is (was) 實際上；按照原樣
as it were 似乎；實際上可以這么說；簡直是；可謂
as opposed to 和…相反；與…相對比
as well 也…；和
as/so far as 就…而言；至於; 到…程度；在…范圍內
ask after/for 問候，詢問，探問／請求；找某人;要求
at a stretch 不休息地，一口氣地
at a time 一次
at all 一點也不，完全不(用於否定句)
at (the) best/worst 頂多，充其量也不過／最壞也就是
at (all) time 總是；無論何時，一直
at a loss 不知所措
at all/any cost(s) 不惜一切代價
at all events 不管怎樣，反正
at any moment 隨時
at any rate 不管怎樣；總而言之
at first 起初；開始
at first sight 乍一看，一見就
at intervals (of) 不時，時時；每隔…
at large 一般的；普遍的；詳盡地；在逃；逍遙自在地
at leisure 有空閑，閑著的；從容地，慢慢地
at liberty 自由，有權(做某事)；閑著
at (the) most/least 至多／至少
at stake 關繫到…的得失；在危險中
at that 就這樣；而且
at sea 茫然，不知所措
at the mercy of 完全受…支配，聽命於
at the moment 此刻
at the risk of 冒…的危險
attach to 附上；貼上；使隸屬
attend to 處理，辦理；照看，照料;注意,專心於
back up 支持；倒退
be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事)
be better of 處境更好；情況轉好
be bound to 肯定，註定；一定要; 決心
be composed of 由…組成
be concerned with 關於…，與…有關；參與…
be determined to 堅定；堅決；決心
be fed up with/about 對…厭煩了；討厭
be fit for 適合
be inclined to 傾向於…；想要
be obliged to (do) 被迫，不得不
be obliged to 感謝
be related to 與…相關的，同…有親戚關系
be/get tired/sick of 對…失去興趣；厭煩
be/get used/accustomed to 習慣於
bear/keep in mind 記住；牢記
bear on/upon 對…施加壓力；與…有關；對…有影響
before long 很快;不久以後
blow out (使火)熄滅；(輪胎)爆裂
blow up 炸毀；充氣；放大(照片)；勃然大怒
boil/narrow down (to) 壓縮成；歸結為；簡化為…
break down (機器)發生故障;(計劃，談判等)失敗;分析；分解；破除；戰勝；(感情)失控，(身體)垮了
break in 闖入；打斷；訓練；使馴服；使習慣於；
break into 闖入；打斷；突然開始…；突然…起來
break out 突然暴發；逃脫
break through 突破；沖破；克服；擠過
break up 使粉碎；弄破；解散；結束；解體解散；中斷；終止;(學校)放假使苦惱;懇(地)
bring down 使垮台；失敗；擊落，打下；降低(物價，溫度等)
bring forward 把…提前；提議；建議；(會計)把(賬目)結轉到(次頁)
bring in 帶來；引進；提出；掙得(報酬等)；生產，產生；收獲；(陪審團)下(判決)
bring out 出版；上演；顯露出；現出；使人有勇氣開口
bring up 撫養，教育；提出(問題等)；嘔吐
bring/come/put/carry into effect 開始生效；實施
build up 積累；聚集；增進(健康)；增強(體格)；確立(信譽)；吹捧
burn down 燒光；把…燒成平地
burst out/into 突然發生；突然…起來，怒放
but for 除…以外；如果沒有（虛擬語氣）
by accident/chance (純粹)偶然地；碰巧；無意
by all means 務必，一定，千方百計
by no means 決不，一點，也不
by and large 大體上；基本上；總的說來
by for 更加…得多；尤其；最…
by means/way of 用；以；依靠(某種方法，工具，工藝等)/作為;當作;經由
by reason of 因為；由於
by the way 順便說一句
by virtue of 因；靠；由於；藉助於
call for 去接人；取(物件)；要求；提倡
call off 宣告終止；取消；(使注意力)轉移開；放棄
call on/upon 指名要(某人)去干(某事)；請求；號召；動用
call up 打電話；召集，召喚；徵召(服役)；使人回憶起;從計算機中調出(資料)
calm/cool down 平靜下來；使(人)冷靜下來
capable of (人)敢於；能…的；易於做出…的;(事)能…的;易…的
care for/about 照顧；關照；喜歡；喜愛／關心；在意
carry away 使激動得失去控制，使入迷，使傾倒
carry back (to) 使回憶起
carry forward 發揚；推進；轉入下一頁下期等
carry off 奪走，誘拐；奪去…生命；獲得(獎品等)
carry on 繼續；喧鬧，起鬨；從事；處理；經營；開展
carry out 完成；落實；貫徹；實現；執行
carry through 貫徹到底；度過難關；支持到底
cast doubt (on) 使人懷疑
change for the better/worse 改進；改善；好轉／惡化；每況愈下
change/speak one's mind 改變決定或主意／直抒己見
charge (sb.) with 使負…罪名；託付，使負擔
check in/out 簽到；報到；辦理(住宿，乘機等)手續；退房登記;辦清手續後離開；檢查，核對
check up 體格檢查；核對，檢查
clean up 掃除，清洗干凈；收拾干凈；搬空；肅清;掃除;
clear away 消除；收拾
clear up 整理；解決，澄清，說明白；轉晴；變好
close up 關閉；阻塞；(人)互相靠緊；(傷口)癒合
come about 發生，(風等)改變方向
come across (無意中)碰到，找到，想到
come along/on 來呀；趕快；一道來；贊成；進步／趕快；登台;(病,痛苦)加重，加深；來臨；接著開始
come back 回到原來的(地方，話題等)；突然想起；重新流行;恢復，復原，復甦；復辟
come down 下降，跌價
come down to 歸根結底；實質上是；實際意味著
come in 到來，出現；進入；興起；到成熟期;上台執政;其作用
come/get/keep in (to) contact/touch 與…聯系，接觸；交往
come off 松開；脫落；剝落；(如期)發生；實現；奉行；應驗
come out 現出，露出；出版；發行；結果是…；取得(第…名)；罷工；解答出來；消失褪去；源於；來自；發表，講出
come (a)round 來訪；轉而同意某看法；恢復知覺；蘇醒
come to (a standstill/an end/light/no harm/the rescue of) 蘇醒過來；恢復知覺(停止／結束／發現；顯露／無害；無礙／營救；救援)
come up with/to 提出；趕上；達到…標准；到達；不辜負(眾望)
compete with/against 同…競爭；與…相匹敵；競賽；競爭
complain about/of 抱怨；叫屈；申訴；投訴/自訴有…病痛
concern about 關心；擔心
count on 指望；期待(某人)相助
critical of 對…持批評態度的；對…苛求的
cross out 刪除；劃掉
cut down 削減；減少；砍伐
cut off 切斷；截止；中斷供應(疾病等)使(人)死亡；叫(人)閉口無言
cut out 割掉；刪去；戒掉；省掉
cut short 剪短；削短；(突然)中止；打斷；縮短；從簡
deal/cope with 辦理；處理；對付；論述；與…打交道，做買賣，妥善;處理；對應付
devote to 獻身於…；致力於
die away 消逝；減弱；漸息
die down 平息；平靜下來；熄滅
die from/of 由於…而死／因(患)…而死,…死於
die for 迫切想要(某物)；渴望
die off 相繼死亡；絕種
die out 熄滅，絕種，不復存在
do away with 除去；廢除；幹掉；殺死
do/try one's best/utmost 努力；盡力而為
do/go without 沒有也行
do wrong/justice (to) 對待(某人)不公平;冤枉某人／逼真；出色；處置公道；公正對待
draw back 退回，往後退；不履行
draw in 拉入，吸人; (火車，汽車)進站，到達;吸收參加;(日子)逐漸變短；收(網)；緊縮開支
draw on 接近；靠近；臨近；利用；依賴；憑借； (緊身衣物)穿，戴
draw out 取出；拔出； (火車，汽車)緩緩開出； (白天)逐漸變長；拉長，延長；擬訂
draw up 起草；擬訂；(使車、馬)停下
dress up 化裝；裝飾；打扮
drop in (over) 順訪；串門
drop off 睡著；(客人)一個個地散去；(興趣等)減弱
drop out 逃(學)；離隊出走
dry up 干癟；乾涸；(思路等)枯竭
engage in 從事；進行
equal to 相等；相同；敵得過；擔得起;勝任
even if/though 即使；甚至
every other 每隔…一(天、周等)；所有其他
except for/that 除…之外；只是
fall back (on) 撤退；退縮(求助於；投靠；轉而依靠)
fall behind 落後；被甩在後面，拖欠
fall on/upon 碰到，看到；降臨；落到；襲擊；適逢(日期)
fall out (頭發，牙齒)脫落；掉；掉下來；掉隊；(隊伍)原地解散；不和；吵翻了
fall through 落空；失敗
famous for 以…著稱，聞名；馳名
far from 遠離，遠非；根本談不上；決不是；差得遠
feel like 想做(某事)；感到像是…的樣子
fill in 填寫；填充；填滿；對…提供最新情況；
fill out/up 填寫；長豐滿，長胖；變粗裝滿；填寫；充滿；佔掉(地方或時間)
find fault (with) 找…岔子；挑剔
find out 發現；找出；弄清楚；認識到；查明
follow up 繼而進行…；追蹤，跟蹤
fond of 愛好；喜歡
for all (that) 盡管；如此, 還是
for ever/good 永久；永遠
for/in fear (of) 唯恐；以免為…而擔心
for the sake of 為了；為了…的好處，利益
free of/from 不受…影響的；擺脫了…的
from time (door/side) to time (door/side) 時時；不定期地(挨家挨戶／左右搖擺;晃動)
get across (使人)了解；講清楚
get/go ahead 趕過；勝過；有進展／開始；進行中；繼續下去；走在前面，先走
get around/round (to) 克服(困難)；避開；(消息)傳開；(終於有時間)做某事
get at 夠得著；拿得到；弄清，了解；意指，暗示
get away (with) 逃脫；逃跑
get/learn by heart 牢記，熟記；背得出
get down (to) (使人)不快；沮喪；寫下；咽下(to)開始認真做…
get even (with) 報復，和…算賬
get/take/catch hold of 弄到手；掌握；了解；知道(去向)
get in the way 妨礙，阻礙
get off (with) 下車；出發；離去；不涉足，避開；脫下(衣服等)；使免遭處罰
get on (with) 相處；繼續做；進行下去；順利發展；上車；穿(衣)；上年紀
get out/into 離去；逃走；退出；出去；取出；拿出；撥出；出版；談話吃力；(消息)走漏；泄露／進入；穿上；成癖；陷於；研究；從事於；變成
get over 越過；恢復；完成，結束；克服(困難)；解決難題
get rid of 除去；丟棄；扔掉；擺脫；消滅
get the better 勝過，超過；占上風；左右；支配
get through 完成；到達；渡過；用光；(使人)明白；通過；接通(電話)
get together 集會；聚會
get up 起床；站起;舉辦；安排；化裝；打扮
get up to 到達；趕上
give away 背棄；出賣;泄露;散掉,給掉(錢財)
give in/way (to) 屈服；讓步;遞交;交上;讓位於，轉變為；聽任支配
give out 分發;分配;失靈；報廢；用盡；耗光
give rise to 引發；導致；產生
given that 只要是，考慮到；假定，已知
go after 尋找；追求
go by 通過；經過；依照…行事；根據…的說法
go down 去某地；下去；跪下；咽下；(日)落；(船)沉;病倒；垮台；(計算機)停機(故障)
go down with 為…所接受，為…所相信，為…所心服
go for 去(做某事)；去請，去找，去拿；想要，願做，喜歡；可應用於；贊成；被認為
go in for 從事；參加(考試；競賽)；喜歡上(業余愛好)
go into 調查；研究加入；從事；投入；進人…狀態；撞車
go off 離開；消失；昏過去；睡著；爆炸；爆發出；開始；(食品)變質；進行
go out 出去；熄滅；公布，發表；過時，不再流行
go over 越，渡，轉向；仔細檢查；仔細推敲
go through 遭遇；經歷；熬過；用光(錢)；獲准，通過
go up 升高；提高；漲高；增長；蓋起；建造起；被燒(炸)毀；(舞台幕布)拉起
go with 連帶；帶有；伴隨；與…匹配；同…協調
grow away from 與…疏遠起來
grow from 由…長大，由…發展起來
grow in 在…方面成長;增加(力量等)
grow into 成長為,發展為
grow on 使越來越感興趣，漸漸成為習慣；加深對…的影響
grow out of 由…產生；長高大了(衣服等)穿不上；拋棄;戒除(惡習)
grow up 長大成人；成長；發展
hand down (財產，技術或知識)往下傳,傳給(後人)
hand in 交進來(去)；交上去；遞交;面呈
hand out 派送；分發；(亂)給(批評，處分，忠告等)
hand over/on to 捐贈；移交；讓與；將…移交給；交出；將…送交，依次傳遞
hang about/around 閑逛；轉悠；觀望／閑逛；纏(人)；與…泡在一起
hang back 畏縮不前；遲疑(不肯做某事)
hang behind 遲遲不離開，落在後面
hang on/to 稍等；堅持住；賴著不走；抱(推，抓)住不放
hang out 晾衣服；居住，呆(在某處)；停留
hang together 團結合作，互相支持；一致，不矛盾
hang up 掛起來；掛上話筒；耽擱，擱置
have/give access to 得以進入；可以接近
have/give an/the advantage over 比…占上風；有利／優於…
have to do with 與…有關系
hit on/upon 無意中找到；偶然想出
hold back 猶豫(該不該做某事)；阻止；阻礙；隱瞞；忍住
hold in 抑制(情緒等)，控制住
hold on (to) 堅持下去；等一等；別掛電話
hold on to 抓住不放
hold out 堅持要求；堅持到底；守住；提出；伸出；主張;堅持；維持
hold out for 堅持(得到…)而不肯妥協
hold together (合在)一起；團結在一起
hold up 舉起；托住；支撐；使停滯;耽擱；提出；阻擋；列舉，推舉；(理論等)經得住
hunt for 搜索;探求
hurry up 趕快;快點
if only 只要；哪怕；要是…就好了；真希望
in a sense/way 在某種意義上；有一點兒／在某些方面；有幾分；稍微
in a word 總而言之；一言以蔽之
in accordance with 照；根據；與…一致；合乎
in addition (to) 加之；另外；除…之外又
in advance (of) 比…先進；提前；提早；預先;事先;在…之前
in any case/event 而且；總之；無論如何；好歹
in case (of) 如果；萬一；倘；以便；以防;以備;如有
in charge of 主持；領導；主管…的；照看…的
in common (with) 共同；相通；與…同樣
in conclusion 最後；總之
in confidence 私下裡；秘密地；暗中
in conflict (with) 和…矛盾；和…發生沖突;與…相抵觸
in connection with 關於…；與…有關；有聯系
in consequence (of) 因此；結果；…結果；因為…的緣故
in/by contrast/comparison to/with 與…對比；對照；和…大不相同／和…比起來；與相比
in debt 負債；欠錢
in defense 保衛；保護
in detail 詳細；詳盡
in disguise 偽裝;喬裝;假裝；隱瞞；掩飾；假象；貌似
in exchange for 交換;調換
in favor (of) 支持；贊成；對…有利；偏向
in force/effect 有效；生效；在實施中在有效期中／實際上；事實上有效；生效；在實施中
in front of 在…的正對面；在…前邊；對面；當…的面
in general/particular 總之；大體上；一般；普遍／尤其；特別
in honor of 向…表示尊敬；為祝賀…
in (the) light of 考慮到；依照；根據
in line 排隊；排列；同意；准備就緒；按順序; 受約束
in control 由…控制；管理
in office 執政；在位
in/within sight 看得見；在眼前；在望；不遠了
in a way 有點；稍微；在某種意義上
in a big/small way 大/小規模地
in memory of 為紀念…
in need/want of 需要；急需
in order (that/to) 以便；為了
in other words 換句話說；換言之
in place of 代替；而不是；更換; 頂替
in progress 在進行中；尚未完工
in proportion (to/with) 和…成比例；和…相關;
in question 討論中的；談及的；爭論中的
in/with respect of/to 關於
in return 回報；付給
in search of 尋找；搜尋；查究
in secret/private/public 私下；暗地／不公開; 私下；秘密地／當眾；公開地
in short/brief/sum 簡言之；總之
in spite of 雖然；不管；不顧；縱使
in support of 維護…；支持…；證實…
in that 因為
in/under the circumstances 在這種情況下；考慮到這種情況
in the course of 在…期間；在…的過程中
in the end 最後；最終；結果；終歸
in the face of 面臨；不顧(反對等)
in the first place 起初；首先；早先
(not) in the least/the least bit 一點(也不)；絲毫(不); (常用於強調否定)
in the long/short run 結果；最後／暫時：目前
in the name of 在…的名下；以…的名義；為…的緣故
in no/good time 立刻；馬上，一轉眼工夫；迅速地；恰好
in vain 徒勞；無益
in view of 鑒於；考慮到
independent of 獨立於…之外；不依賴…的；不受…支配的
inform of 告訴；報告；通知
insist (on/upon) 堅決主張；堅決要求；堅持認為；定要；堅持要
instead of 代替；而不是
interfere with 干涉；干預；妨礙；干擾；影響
involve in 涉及；捲入；陷入；使進入；使連累
join in 參加;加入
jump to a conclusion 草率決定;貿然斷定
keep down 控制，限制，；低下；蹲下;躺下;壓住;壓制;鎮壓；忍住了嘔吐；縮減
keep from 隱瞞，瞞住；避開；使免於
keep off 驅散；避開；防止，擋住；不接近
keep on 繼續…；不停地…
keep to 恪守；遵守；遵循；按…辦；堅持(做)
keep to the (a) minimum 控制到最低限度；盡可能短(少)
keep under control 控制(監視等)
keep up (with) 跟上；趕上；保持；不落在後面；及時了解(情況)
knock down 拆除；拆卸；打倒，撞倒；使減價
knock off 下班，停止工作；減低，扣掉；匆忙做完(寫完)
knock out 敲出；擊倒；擊昏；使失效；匆匆做好；(葯物)使入睡knock over 打翻
know of/about 知道；聽說
lack of 不夠；不足；沒有
laugh off 一笑置之；把…當兒戲
lay down 放下；放棄(想法態度等)；擬訂(計劃等)；興建;規定；制定
lay off 暫時解僱；休息；休養
lay out 展開；鋪開；擺開；說明，表達(想法等)；設計；布置；准備人殮
lead the way 向導；領路；引路
lead to 領；帶；導向；通向；通往；導致；造成
leak out 走漏(消息等)；(水，煤氣等)泄露
lean on 對…施加壓力；訛詐；逼迫；倚靠；依靠
leave behind 拋棄；忘記帶；把…拉下；落後
leave out 遺漏；省去；刪去；不考慮
lead to 把…借給；把錢貸給；使…增添了…,使…有了
let alone 更不用說；更別提
let down 使(人)失望；放下；放(長)衣服；不支持
let off 免除；放過；放掉(氣)；放(槍)；引爆(炸彈)；准許…暫時停止工作
let out 釋放；放走；放(水，氣)；出租(房屋)；把(衣服)放大
level off/out 穩定；持平；整平；弄平；水平飛行
line up 排隊；列隊；整頓；排列整齊；排成行；安排妥當；與…站在一起
live on/by 繼續活著；靠…生活；以食…為生／按照或遵循…(准則)而生活；靠…過活
live through 渡過；熬過
live up to 配得上。不愧於；不負；按，…行事；使行為和…相符
live with 接(忍)受(令人不快的事物等)
long for 渴望；嚮往
look after 照看；照管
look at 看；查看；考慮；對待
look down on/upon 小看…；蔑視…
look for 尋找；尋求；期望；指望
look forward to 盼望；期待
look into 調查；深入了解；研究
look like 看上去像；似將；好像要
look out 當心；注意；警惕；查出; 找出；挑選
look over 檢閱；檢查
look to 求助；有賴於；注意；照顧；
look up to 尊敬
lose contact/touch (with) 失去聯系；聯絡中斷
lose/save one's face 丟臉；失去自尊與別人的信任／保全名聲；留面子
lose/keep one's head 發怒；慌張；失去理智，(頭腦)發昏／保持鎮靜；不慌不忙
lose/keep trace/track (of) 不知下落;失去聯系／跟蹤；密切注視…的動向
major in 主修；專攻
make away/off with 攜…而逃；幹掉。殺死；(錢)揮霍
make (a/an) effort/face/friends/fuss/living/move/no difference/noise 努力；盡力／做鬼臉；與…交朋友／大吵大鬧 ／謀生／動身;採取行動；無所謂：沒關系／嚷嚷，胡攪
make for 往…走去；向…前進；有助於；促進
make good 成功；兌現諾言；實現；補償；消除不良影響
make light/little of 不放在眼裡；等閑視之／輕視；貶抑
make out 理解；看清楚；辨認；起草(文件等)；假裝；填寫;開(票等)
make room/way (for) 給…讓出(地方，路)
make sense(love/money/peace/use) 有意義；講得通；有道理(做愛／掙錢／講和／使用)
make sure/certain 確保；確實；務必
make the best/most of 善於處理…；充分利用(使用)
make up 化妝；配製；調制；整理床鋪(房間)；組成；構成；
編造，捏造；和解，言歸於好；彌補；補償
many (of) (…中的)許多
mark out 劃出邊線；標出界線
may/might as well 不妨…；還是…的好；最好…
meet/satisfy the need 滿足需要
mix up 把…搞混，混淆；搞亂
more often than not 通常；多半
no matter + what-word 不管…；無論…
no/none other than 不是別人，正是…；恰恰是
no wonder 難怪；不足為奇
not nearly 遠非；遠不及；相差很遠
not to mention/speak of 更不用說；更不必說
now that 既然
object to 反對；抗議；不支持
occur to 突然想到(一個主意等)
off and on 時而；斷斷續續地
on a large/small scale 大批量；大規模川、批量;小規模
on account of 因為
on (an/the) average 平均；平均說來
on behalf of 代表某人；為某人；以某人名義
on condition that 若…則；在…的條件下；只要…就
on earth 究竟；到底；全然，一點也(強調否定)；世界上
on end 豎立著；立；連續不斷
on guard/the watch 值班警戒；看守／密切注視 ；守候
on purpose 故意；意欲
on/for sale 出售；上市；廉價出售／出售(尤指私房，私車等物)
on show/view 展覽；展出／公展
on the basis/grounds/understanding that 基於…；以…為基礎／因為／以…為條件,如果
on the contrary 正相反；然而；可是；相反地
on the point of 正要…(的時候)；正打算
on the side/part of 支持；在…一邊／代表…；就…而言
on the spot 在現場；當場；立即
on the whole 總體上；從整體來看；基本上
on trail 受審；在試驗中；試行；試用
once and for all 最後一次；無疑地；徹底地；永遠地
once in a while b時而；有時
one...after another/after the other 一個接一個；接連；挨次
or else 否則；要不然
or rather 毋寧說；更確切地說
or so 大約，差不多
other than 除…之外；不同於；非
out of (breath/condition/date/the question/work) 呼吸急促／身體欠佳／過時的／不可能的／失業
over and over (again) 一次又一次；反復
owing to 由於，因為
pass away 去世；死；消失；消磨(時間)；停止；結束
pass by 從旁經過；忽略；迴避；不予理會
pass for 被認為是，被當作…；冒充…
pass off 逐漸消失；不加理會，迴避；順利；進行;把…冒充為，假稱是
pass on 傳給；傳下去；轉入，往下談；去世
pass out 失去知覺．暈倒：死掉
pass over 不管．略而不談：不計較，不追究；過去；去世
pass through 穿過，通過；經歷，經受；上完(大學)
pass the way (for) 為鋪平道路；為…做好准備；使…更易
pay back 償還；報復
pay for 付…的錢，賠償；為…付代價；得到報應
pay off 償還掉，付掉；把工錢付掉；付掉工資加以解僱;有利可圖；有報償；是值得的，合算
pay up 償還(欠款)，全部付清
pick out 認出；辨出；選擇；挑出
pick up 拾起；拿起；慢慢爬起身來；(開車)去接；逮捕；偶然學得；得(病)；恢復(健康等)；掙一筆錢
pile up 堆集；成堆；積累；增集
play a part/role (in) 在…方面起作用
play down 使(某事)顯得不重要；貶低；縮小
play on/upon 利用(別人的情緒等以達到自己的目的)
play out 演完，做完；用光；使破產；使精疲力竭；輸光
play a trick (joke) (on) 捉弄；惡作劇
play up 使…顯得更重要；誇張；宣揚，鼓吹；開始奏樂；使惱火；(比賽中)加油，用勁
play with 玩，玩弄
point out 使注意；指出
prior to 在…之前
provide