英語寫作高級短語積累

⑴ 英語寫作常用短語

1.表文章結構順序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…

And then，Finally，In the end，At last

2.表並列補充關系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，In addition

3.表轉折對比關系的：However，On the contrary，but

Although+clause( 從句)，In spite of+n/doing

On the one hand…On the other hand…

Some…，while others…

4.表因果關系的：Because，As

So，Thus，Therefore，As a result

5.表換一種方式表達：In other words

6.表進行舉例說明：For example，句子; For instance，句子; such as+n./doing

7.表陳述事實：In fact

8.表達自己觀點：As far as I know，In my opinion

9.表總結：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary

文中正確使用兩三個好的句型，如：賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。

賓語從句舉例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.

狀語從句舉例：If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.

動名詞做主語舉例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.

It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

常用狀語從句句型：

1)時間 when，not…until，as soon as

2)目的 so that+clause; to do(為了)

3)結果 so…that+clause，too…to do(太……以至於……)

4)條件 if，unless(除非)，as long as(只要)

5)讓步though，although，even though，even if

no matter what/when/where/who/which/how

6)比較as…as…，not so…as…，than

⑵ 英語寫作常用短語.急

1、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
2、There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
3、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。
4、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
5、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
6、For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式...(過去...年來，...一直...)
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來，我一直忙著准備考試。
7、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
8、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
9、be based on (以...為基礎)
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
10、Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
11、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓...明白...事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
12、be closely related to ~~ (與...息息相關)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
13、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (養成...的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
14、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因為...)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。
15、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼...!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

哇，樓上專四哎，好偉大..

⑶ 高中英語作文高級詞彙和短語總結

要想得高分，要盡可能時候比較高級的詞彙和比較復雜的語法結構。
具體很多語法比如從句、倒裝、強調。既簡單又使用。具體得根據你寫的文章的內容而定。但避免使用重復的句式，最典型的就是there be句型一用到底，老師特煩。
說幾個通用的吧！
過渡詞：
表示並列或遞進的過渡詞：
also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,first,second,third,ect.
表示時間順序的過渡詞：
now,then,before,after,afterwards,ealier,later,soon,next,grallay,finally,etc.
表示空間順序的過渡詞：
near(to),far(from),in front of, behind,beside,soon,above,blew,to the right/left,around,outside,ect.
表示結果和原因的過渡詞：
because,since,so,as a result,for this reason,therefore,then,thus,otherwise,ect.
表示目的的過渡詞：
for this purpose,so that,ect.
表示解釋說明的過渡詞：
in fact,in this case,for example,for instance,ect.
表示總結的過渡詞：
finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole,in a/one word,ect.
常用短語：
a series of一系列,一連串
above all首先,尤其是 after all畢竟,究竟

ahead of在...之前 ahead of time提前

all at once突然,同時 all but幾乎;除了...都

all of a sudden突然 all over遍及

all over again再一次,重新 all the time一直,始終

all the same仍然,照樣的 as regards關於,至於

anything but根本不 as a matter of fact實際上

apart from除...外(有/無) as a rule通常,照例

as a result(of)因此,由於 as far as ...be concerned就...而言

as far as遠至,到...程度 as for至於,關於

as follows如下 as if好像,彷彿

as good as和...幾乎一樣 as usual像平常一樣,照例

as to至於,關於 all right令人滿意的;可以

as well同樣,也,還 as well as除...外(也),即...又

aside from除...外(還有) at a loss茫然,不知所措

at a time一次,每次 at all絲毫(不),一點也不

at all costs不惜一切代價 at all events不管怎樣,無論如何

at all times隨時,總是 at any rate無論如何,至少

at best充其量,至多 at first最初,起先

at first sight乍一看,初看起來 at hand在手邊,在附近

at heart內心裡,本質上 at home在家,在國內

at intervals不時,每隔... at large大多數,未被捕獲的

at least至少 at last終於

at length最終,終於 at most至多,不超過

at no time從不,決不 by accident偶然

at one time曾經,一度;同時 at present目前,現在

at sb's disposal任...處理 at the cost of以...為代價

at the mercy of任憑...擺布 at the moment此刻,目前

at this rate照此速度 at times有時,間或

back and forth來回地,反復地

back of在...後面 before long不久以後

beside point離題的,不相乾的 beyond question毫無疑問

by air通過航空途徑 by all means盡一切辦法,務必

by and by不久,遲早 by chance偶然,碰巧

by far最,...得多 by hand用手,用體力

by itself自動地,獨自地 by means of用,依靠

by mistake錯誤地,無意地 by no means決不,並沒有

by oneself單獨地,獨自地 by reson of由於

by the way順便說說 by virtue of藉助,由於

by way of經由,通過...方法

e to由於,因為

each other互相 even if/though即使,雖然

ever so非常,極其 every now and then時而,偶爾

every other每隔一個的 except for除了...外

face to face面對面地 far from遠非,遠離

for ever永遠f or good永久地

for the better好轉 for the moment暫時,目前

for the present暫時,目前 for the sake of為了,為了...的利益

for the time being暫時,眼下 from time to time有時,不時

hand in hand手拉手,密切關聯 head on迎面地,正面的

heart and soul全心全意地 how about ...怎麼樣

in a hurry匆忙,急於 in case of假如,防備

in a moment立刻,一會兒 in a sense從某種意義上說

in a way在某種程度上 in a word簡言之,總之

in accordance with與...一致,按照 in addition另外,加之

in addition to除...之外(還) in advance預先,事先

in all總共,合計 in any case無論如何

in any event無論如何 in brief簡單地說

in charge of負責,總管 in common共用的,共有的

in consequence(of)因此;由於 in debt欠債,欠情

in detail詳細地 in difficulty處境困難

in effect實際上,事實上 in general一般來說,大體上

in favour of支持,贊成 in front of面對,在...前

in half成兩半 in hand在進行中,待辦理

in honour of為慶祝,為紀念 in itself本質上,就其本身而言

in line with與...一致 in memory of紀念

in no case決不 in no time立即,馬上

in no way決不 in order按順序,按次序

in other words換句話說 in part部分地

in particular特別,尤其 in person親自,本人

in place在合適的位置 in place of代替,取代,交換

in practice在實踐中,實際上 in proportion to與...成比例

in public公開地,當眾 in quantity大量

in question正在談論的 in regard to關於,至於

in relation to關於,涉及 in return作為報答/回報/交換

in return for作為對...報答 in short簡言之,總之

in sight被見到;在望 in spite of盡管

in step齊步,合拍 in step with與...一致/協調

in tears流著淚,在哭著 in the course of在...期間/過程中

in the distance在遠處 in the end最後,終於

in the event of如果...發生,萬一 in the face of即使;在...面前

in the first place首先 in the future在未來

in the least絲毫,一點 in (the)light of鑒於,由於

in the way擋道 in the world究竟,到底

in time及時 in touch聯系,接觸

in turn依次,輪流;轉而 in vain徒勞,白費力

instead of代替,而不是 just now眼下;剛才

little by little逐漸地 lots of許多

⑷ 英語寫作常用短語.

by accident偶然
on account of… 因為…，由於…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均，一般來說
onthebasis of… 根據…，在…的基礎上
at (the) best充其量，至多
on business因公，因事
in any case無論如何，總之
in case of… 假使…，萬一…
in case假如，以防(萬一)免得
in no case決不 keep/hold pace with… 跟上…，與…同步
take place發生，進行
taketheplace of… 代替…
make sense講得通，有意義
a great/good deal of大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influence on影響
reply to…回答…，答復…
once upon a time從前
once in a while偶爾，有時
account for…說明…
allow for…考慮到…
live on/by…靠…生活，以…為食
refer to…參考…，查閱…，涉及…，提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……認為是…，把……看成是…
think over仔細考慮
depend on…取決於…
devote to…奉獻…，致力於…
engage in…從事於…，忙著…
insist on…堅持…
look forward to…盼望…，期待…
have something to do with…和…有點關系
have nothing to do with…和…毫無關系
be fed up with…對…感到厭煩
take...as把…做為…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富於…，富有…
be accustomed to習慣於
be aware of…意識到…
be based on…根據…，以…為基礎
be characterized by…以…為特徵
be composed of…由…組成
be concerned about…關心…，掛念…
be determined to do something決心做…
be equal to…等於…
be free from沒有……的，不受……影響
be identified as…被認為是…
be known as被稱做……，以……著稱
be known to為……所熟知
be popular with…受……歡迎
be prepared for對……做好准備
be regarded as被認為是…，被當做是…
be satisfied with對……滿意，滿足於…
be second to…次於…
be sick of…對…感到厭倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…習慣於…
get used to…習慣於…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始終
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至於…,關於…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以後
beyond question 毫無疑問
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
every now and then 時而,偶爾
in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with與…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利於…，有益於…
turn a blind eye to… 對…視而不見
by leaps and bounds飛速地，突飛猛進地
when it comes to一談到…,就…而論
disagree with… 與…意見不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 對…發表意見
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己適應於…
attribute…to…把…歸因於…，認為…是…的結果
comment on…評論…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力於…
on the contrary與之相反
convince somebody of something使某人確信某事
deprive somebody of something剝奪某人某物
derive from…起源於
in detail詳細地
be equipped with…裝備有…
in essence本質上
to…extent在…程度上
inform somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在於…來源:網
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…，根據…

by chance偶然，碰巧
in charge of… 負責…，主管…
in common共用，共有，共同
in conclusion最後，總之
on condition that在…條件下
in connection with/to… 關於…
in consequence因此，結果
in consequence of… 由於…的緣故
on the contrary反之，正相反
in contrast with/to… 與…成對照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代價
at the cost of… 以…為代價
in the course of… 在…過程中，在…期間
in detail詳細地論壇
in difficulties處境困難
on earth究竟，到底
at all events無論如何
in any event無論如何
in effect實際上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面對…，不顧…
in favor of… 有利於…，贊成…，支持…
in general通常，大體上
at heart在內心,實質上
in honor of… 為紀念…，向…表示敬意
at intervals不時，時時
at length終於，最後,詳細地
at a loss困惑，不知所措
by all means無論如何，必定
by means of… 藉助於…，用…
by no means決不
by mistake錯誤地
in nature本質上
on occasion有時，不時
in particular特別地，尤其，詳細地
inthefirst place起初，首先
in the last place最後
in practice實際上來源：
at present目前，現在
in proportion to… 與…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 為了…
on purpose故意，有意
at random隨意地，任意地
at any rate無論如何，至少
by reason of… 由於…
with/in regard to… 對於…，就…而論
with respect to… 關於…
as a result結果，因此
as a result of… 由於…的緣故
in the long run最終，從長遠觀點看
for the sake of… 為了…起見
at first sight乍一看，初看起來
in spite of… 不管…，不顧…
in terms of… 依據…，按照…
on the second thoughts經重新考慮，一轉念
from time to time有時，不時
in truth事實上，實際上，的確
on the whole總的來說
have/gain access to…可以獲得…
take...into account把…加以考慮論壇
gain/have an advantage over…勝過…，優於…
take advantage of…利用…，趁…之機
make the best of…充分利用…，妥善處理…
take charge of…擔任…，負責…
make a/the difference有影響，很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用
put into effect實行，生效
come/go into effect生效，實施
keep an eye on…留意…，照看…
bear/keep in mind記住
make up one』s mind下決心

一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +

seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to worse.

不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)

例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be

desired.

毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優點是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't

create(proce)any pollution.

使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with

fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

us.

我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致於……)

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be，S + V~~~(雖然……)

例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means

satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借著……，……能夠…… 例句：

By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是……的時候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

traffic problems.

該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)

例句：

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up

doing sports.

既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。

十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)

It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past +時間，S +現在完成式……(過去……年來，……一直……)

例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.

過去兩年來，我一直忙著准備考試。

二十二、Since + S +過去式，S +現在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.

自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on(以……為基礎)

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺餘力的)

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。

二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成……的習慣)

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因為……)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.

因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多麼……！)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！

How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守諾言是多麼重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

三十三、do good to(對……有益)，do harm to(對……有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one』s best(盡全力去……)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標
. 不用說¸…It goes without saying that從句 = (It is) needless to say (that)從句 = It is obvious that從句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)從句 = I am greatly assured (that)從句例∶我深信預防好於治療。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

3. 在各種…之中¸ …Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

4. …是很容易證明的。It can be easily proved (that)從句例∶時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

5. …無論如何強調都不為過。… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

6. 就我的看法¸…；我認為…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

7. (A) 每個人都知道… Everyone knows (that)從句＝It』s well-known that =As we all know,…

(B) 就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

8. 毫無疑問地¸…There is no doubt (that)從句例∶毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

9. 根據我個人經驗¸…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.

10. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

11. (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …

(B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

⑸ 如何積累英語高級詞彙和短語

每天多讀、多記，及時把所記的單詞、片語運用在每天的作文小練筆當中

⑹ 求幾個英語四級作文常用的高級詞彙和短語

一般來說，托福寫作會涉及到一些固定的主題，整理這些主題所涉及到的詞彙和句型，就有重要的意義。下面，小編為大家整理「托福寫作高頻詞彙分類匯總」，希望對大家有所幫助。
1. 環保話題類 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持續發展 ecosystem 生態系統 environmental pollution 環境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈 (過度放牧) sand storm 沙塵暴 resource exhaustion 資源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保護自然資源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生態失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保護區
2. 教育話題類 the craze for graate school 考研熱 surf the internet 網上沖浪 cyberspace 網路空間 inter-disciplinary talent 復合型人才 assignment of graates 畢業生分配 net friend 網友 examination-oriented ecation 應試教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素質教育 compulsory ecation 義務教育 internet bar 網吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 遠程教育 campus culture校園文化 two-way selection 雙向選擇 work-study program 勤工儉學 double degree 雙學位 non-resident student 走讀生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 課外活動 self-taught examination 自學考試 become well-ecated through self-study 自學成才 to rece study load 學生減負 web-addiction 沉湎於上網
3. 社會熱點類 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 傳染病 dropout students 失學兒童 laid-off worker 下崗工人 reemployment project 再就業工程 clone technology 克隆技術 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 貶值 expand domestic demand 擴大內需 state-owned enterprise 國有企業 deflation 通貨緊縮 inflation通貨膨脹 rechargeable card 沖值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程 anti-fake label 防偽標志 poverty alleviation 扶貧 infrastructure construction 基礎設施 vicious circle 惡性循環 gender discrimination 性別歧視 psychological quality心理素質 pattern of consumption 消費結構 consumers』 association消費者協會 green food綠色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奧委會 host city 舉辦城市 bid for Olympic 申辦奧運會

⑺ 求一些寫英語作文所用的高級詞彙及常用短語句型（貴在精而不在多）（高考）

1、學校生活及學習成績
Be getting on well with one』s study某人的學習越來越好
take several courses at school在學校學若干門課程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one』s heart into…專心於;致力於
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
make progress in …; fail in …』 be tired of …』
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修歷史
He has the best record in school. 他的成績最棒。
get a doctor』s degree 獲得博士學位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an 「A」 in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
2、師生關系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one』s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students』 homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one』s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all one』s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of ecation
佩服他對於教育事業的獻身精神。
3、課余活動及周末生活
spend one』s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one』s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
4、彼此溝通信息
take a message for sb; send a message to sb;
hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;
get information about…;
express one』s idea (feelings) in English用英語表達一個人的思想（感情）;
Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說... ， apologize to sb for…
thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;
take sb』s side
5、事件中人的態度
would like to do; allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);
call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …)；
fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;
speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;
force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;
would rather (not) do.
6、事情過程
have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;
make up one』s mind to do;
prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do; set about doing;
try one』s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble; help sb out; do one』s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;
show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …;
I』m trying to find…;
I』m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;
can』t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.
7、感觀活動與思維活動
look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …;
take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;
take view of …; have a good understanding of …;
consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;
realize that …; know that +從句
8、情感與慾望
be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(為某事生氣)；
look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;
long for (long to do); be sick for one』s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;
feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;
have a slight (bad) cold; take one』s temperature;
have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one』s health(eyes);
It』s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one』s life
10、其它
It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;
be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;
miss the lecture (train); change…into…;
waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;
have no choice but to do; I can』t help it. be in need of…;
be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with;
on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.
Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.
11、信件開頭常用語
You letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I』m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.
I』m writing to ask if you can come next week.
How time flies! It』s three months&nbs
;since I saw you last.
Thank you for your letter.
In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件結尾常用語
Please remember me to your whole family.
Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.
Best wishes.
With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey.
Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.
Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.
Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
13、問路和應答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It』s about…meters from here
You can』t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
「遊客紛至沓來」這句話，很多學生不能用英語寫出「紛至沓來」這個成語，但是可以用以下幾種表達方式：
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對比：on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、e to、owing to
表結果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表轉折：however、nevertheless、yet

⑻ 英語作文中常用的高級詞彙，片語

常用翻譯核心句型
the more ~ the more~
A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the more she can supply.
一個好的老師是這樣一個人，我們對她越有學業方面的需求，她能提供的越多。
It is ~ that ~
It is not just books that can't be judged by their covers，and so it is with presents.
不能根據外表判斷的不僅是人，禮物也一樣。
too ~ to ~
Our boss is too narrow-minded to enre different opinions.
我們老闆心胸狹窄，無法容忍不同看法。
not ~enough to do ~
She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb— Time and tide wait for no man.
她太小，無法理解歲月不等人這句諺語的真正含義。
not ~ but ~
A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation but something that has to be an expression from the heart.
傑作不是為了迎合某種預期的東西，而是內心真情的表露。
rather than
Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.
鴨會游泳，不是靠聰明，而是靠本能。
Not until~
Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of the doctor.
直到導演說服了他，他才同意演那個醫生的角色。
unless ~
You will have difficulty in understanding the problem unless it is explained and analyzed from the historical perspective.
除非這問題是從歷史的觀點來分析和解釋，否則你理解會有困難。
It has never occurred to/struck me that~
It has never occurred to me that a person who has experienced ups and downs of life should believe such a ridiculous trick.
我從未想到一個經歷人生起伏的人竟相信這荒唐的詭計。
the moment ~/ the instant ~
The contract will come into effect the instant it is signed.
這項合同一經簽署即開始生效。
It won』t be long before ~
It won』t be long before you know that having a good attitude is half the battle.
不久後你就會明白，擁有好的態度就是成功的一半。
once ~
Once promised, he will surely be given a remote-controlled car as a birthday present.
一旦得到承諾，他一定會得到一兩遙控汽車作為生日禮物。

only when ~
Only when the test-oriented ecation is switched into the quality-oriented ecation are the chances that the students will develop their versatile abilities.
只有應試教育轉變成了素質教育，學生們才有可能發展多方面的能力。
so ~ as to do ~
Will you be so kind as to pull me through the difficult time?
你這樣善良, 能幫我渡過難關嗎?
so ~ that ~
The book is so instructive that it has become a must-read.
So instructive is the book that it has become a must-read.
這書很有教育意義，已成為學生的必讀之書。
~ as ~
Lose money as he did, he got a lot of experience, which contributed to his success in life.
雖然他失去了錢，但他得到了許多經驗，這促成了他人生的成功。
It must be pointed out that~
It must be pointed out that difficulties can bring out a person』s best qualities.
必須指出，困難能顯示一個人的最佳素質。（bring out a person』s best qualities）
be just about to do ~ when~/ be close to doing ~ when~/ be on the point of doing ~ when~
I was on the point of buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this amount of money was for my son』s tuition.
I was close to buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son』s tuition.
I was just about to buy that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son』s tuition.
我剛要買那架鋼琴時，突然我太太提醒我這筆錢是付我兒子學費的。
not so much ~ as ~
It is not so much with their wishes as with their actions that they can shape the future.
他們打造未來與其用希望還不如用行動。
prefer to do~ rather than do~
To face whatever you might prefer to hide rather than acknowledge requires courage
要面對你寧可隱藏也不承認的任何事需要勇氣。
more ~ than ~
Being obliged to leave the stage e to his illness, he has an emotion, which is more of regret than attachment.
因病得離開舞台時，他有著一種情感, 這種情感與其說是留戀，還不如說是遺憾。
There is no doing ~
There is no denying that bad things do happen to us sometimes.
不可否認的是，有時候不好的事情確實發生在我們身上。
It can』t be denied that~
It can』t be denied that he has a gift for music however lazy he is.
無法否認的是他對音樂有天賦，不管他是多麼的慵懶。

There is no doubt that~
There is no doubt that he will win the election by a large majority
毫無疑問他會以多數票贏得競選。
so long as ~/as long as~
However inharmonious they look in other people』s eye, they can enjoy life so long as they love each other.
在別人眼裡無論他們看起來是多麼的不和諧，只要他們彼此相愛，就能享受生活。
It is no wonder that ~
It is no wonder that children love to visit museums.
孩子們喜歡參觀博物館是不足為怪的。
It is +adj. +of sb. to do~
It is mean of you to tip so little.
你真吝嗇，給這么少小費。
It is +adj./現在分詞+for sb. to do~
As a doctor, it is necessary for you to pay a regular visit to your patients, assuring them that your attention is still focused on them.
作為醫生，你定期看望病人，讓他們相信你仍然關注著他們是必要的。
There is no use/point (in) doing~ / It』s no good/use doing~
It』s no good helping him since he doesn』t help himself.
There is no use helping him now that he doesn』t help himself.
既然他不爭氣，幫他也沒用。
Not only ~ but also ~
Not only can knowledge help you conquer fear but also it can bring you real power.
知識不僅能幫助你克服恐懼，也能給你帶來真正的力量。
It must be admitted that ~
It must be admitted that online study is another effective way of self-improvement.
必須承認網上學習是另一種自我完善的有效方法。
in spite of the fact that
In spite of the fact that the old man doesn』t know much, he is warm-hearted and friendly.
雖然那老頭懂得不多，但他熱情、友好。

⑼ 英語寫作如何使用高級詞彙

1.注意使用片語、習語來代替一些單詞以增加文采。如用make use of替代use,用catch sight of替代see等。
2.使用一些很有「洋專味」的詞語。屬如
Thank you for sharing the time with us.(用share不用spend)
The way he views the world is very practical.(用view而不用look at)
The noise nearly drove me mad.(用drive而不用make)
3.避免重復使用同一單詞或短語。如
I like reading while my brother enjoys(不用likes) watching TV.
希望對你有幫助～