英語寫作文萬能詞彙

⑴ 初中英語作文常用詞彙及句子和單詞

be important to sb. 對某人重要
electrical appliance 電器
electric kettle 電水壺
public transport 公共交通
as well 也
link up sth with sth 把……和……連接起來
run through 穿過
be made of 用……製成
it is good to do sth 這樣做某事很好

Ø The wind is blowing
be friendly to sb. 對……友好
have a competition 進行一次競賽
make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事
use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事
finish doing sth. 結束做某事
show sth. to sb. 展示某物給某人
at the right time 在合適的時間

Ø Water festival
How are you getting on with… 你……進展如何
be prepared for 為……作準備
tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人做某事
not only … but also 不僅……還……
three forms of water 水的三種形式
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
for a while 一段時間
be suitable for 適合於
Time』s up 時間用完了
beware of 小心

allow sb. to do sth.
allow doing sth
be allowed to do sth （被動語態）
know about 知道，了解
in the world 在世界上
class teacher 班主任
the first prize 一等獎
the first place 第一名
on one's way to sp. 在某人……的路上
take part in 參加
in the street 在街上
turn back 回轉身來
hurry to sp. 慌忙去某地
friendship store 友誼商店
science fiction film 科幻電影
go to the movies 去看電影
laugh at 嘲笑
stop to do sth. 停下做另一件事
in the end 最後
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
talk about sth. 談論某事
how do you like=what do you think of 你認為如何
what about ……怎麼樣
I think so, too 我也這么認為
begin doing sth. 開始做某事
talk with sb. 與某人談論
say to sb. 與某人說話
just now 剛才
with a smile 面帶微笑
both……and…… 兩者都
at the end of 最後
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb.sth. 買……給……
make great progress 取得進步
manage to do sth. 盡力做某事
ring the summer holidays 暑假期間
get angry 生氣
what is wrong with you=what is the matter 你怎麼了
stay at home 呆在家裡
by the way 順便問一下
between……and…… 在……和……之間
there goes the bell 鈴響了
be born 出生
be interested in 對……感興趣
of one's own 屬於某人自己的
have to 不得不
test tube 試管
electric light 電燈
last year 去年
each other/one another 互相(兩者之間）/互相（兩者以上）
not only……but also…… 不但……而且……
be good at 擅長於
catch one's eye 引起某人的注意
pick up 拾起
to one's great joy 讓某人大為高興的是
cross talk 相聲
pop song 流行歌曲
Young Pioneer 少先隊員
look up 向上看
stand up 站起來
over and over 再三
to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是
just a minute 等一下
make a mistake 犯錯誤
belong to 屬於某人自己的
go boating 去劃船
ask for leave 請假
have a bad cold 患重感冒
kind of 稍微有點
football game 足球賽
used to 過去常常
go to town 進城
on foot 步行
ought to 應該
the Nile 尼羅河
the Amazon 亞馬遜河
the Yangtze River 長江（揚子江）
as…as 同……一樣
not as…as,not so…as 不如……那樣
the Atlantic 大西洋
keep up-to-date 趕時髦
the underground 地鐵
underground railway 地鐵
had better 還是……好，最好還是……
do shopping 購物
quite a few 好幾個
make friends(with) （與……）交朋友
Chinese painting （中國）國畫
shop assistant 營業員
give up 放棄
do one's best 盡力
at the South Pole 在南極
set up 建立；設立
collect information(about) 收集（有關……的）情報
with one voice 異口同聲
the day after tomorrow 後天
according to 按照
fall off 跌落
look out of 從……朝外看
go up to 走上前去
concert hall 音樂廳
lantern show 燈盞
take place 發生
take the place of 代替
joint venture 合資企業
under way 在籌建中
final exam 期終考試
go to do sth. 去做某事
in the afternoon 在下午
be happy to do sth. 做……開心
around the house 在房子周圍
as we all know 眾所周知
South America 南美洲
help sb./sth. to do sth. 幫助某人/某物做某事
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
above the ground 在地面上
had better do sth. 最好做某事
make progress 取得進步
look worried 看上去很擔憂
I see 我明白
show sth. to sb. 把某物展示給某人看
make a fire 生火
keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡
on top of 在……頂部
a lot 許多
anything else 還有什麼嗎
go to the checkout 去結賬
make mistakes 犯錯誤
this time 這次
come back 回來
plan to do sth. 計劃作某事
two hours later 兩小時以後
feel sorry 感到抱歉
here it is 在這里
next time 下一次
make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友
after work 工作之餘
give up smoking 戒煙
manage to do sth.=try to do sth. 盡力做某事
do one's best=try one's best 盡力某人最大力做某事
show sb.round(around) sp. 帶領某人參觀某地
take sb. to sp. 帶領某人去某地
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關於某事
at the South Pole 在南極洲
at the station 在工作站
a bit 有點
on Sunday morning 在星期天的早上
go downstairs 下樓
go up to 走到……的前面
It's a pleasure 這是我的榮幸
move to sp. 搬到……
have taken place 代替
knock at the door 敲門
again and again=over and over 再三
ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事

⑵ 英語作文可以用到的高級詞彙。和萬能句子

As far as I am concerned

⑶ 英語作文萬能句子精選

問好

Nice to meet you!
Hello!
How are you?
Nice to meet you， too!
Hello!
I am fine， thanks.
問姓名
What is yourhisher name?
Myhisher name is Jenny.
問顏色
What colour is it?
What is your favourite colour?
It is red.
My favourite colour is blue
問地方
Where is my book?
There it is!
問數量
How many pens do you have?
Four.
問感覺
How do you feel?
I am happy!
問事物
What is this?
It is a book.
問事情
What is the matter?
What are they doing?
I cut my knee.
They are playing.
問年齡
How old are you?
I am ten years old.
要東西
May I have two books， please?
Sure!
小學英語寫作重點句型短語
一、短語
1、that little girl那個小女孩
2、(be) so short如此矮
3、(be)so cute如此可愛
4、(be)very naughty非常淘氣
5、a little chick 一隻小雞
6、two big red hens兩只大紅母雞
二、句型
1、Who are they，Lingling?They are my grandparents.玲玲。他們是誰?他們是我的祖父母。
【Who是對人進行提問，也就是對第二句的中的my grandparents的提問。】
再如：Who is that little boy?It`s Tom.那個小男孩是誰?是湯姆。
練習：那個小女孩是誰?是我。
2、They are my grandparents.They were young，then.他們是我的祖父母。他們那時是年輕的。
【這兩個句子的結構是「主語(代詞、名詞)+be(amisarewaswere)+表語(名詞、形容詞等)」表語是說明主語身份、特徵的。】
再如：They are old.他們是年老的。
練習：她那時是胖的，她現在是瘦的。
3、I was two，then.我那時兩歲了。
【主語+be+年齡】
練習：我那時三歲了，我現在11歲了。
4、But your hair was so short.但是(那時)你的頭發是如此的短。
【在形容詞前可以加上「so、very等副詞」】
再如：You were so cute.你如此可愛。
練習：她那時也非常淘氣。
5、She was fat.Now she`s thin.她(那時)胖，她現在瘦了。
【第一個句子是說明過去的事，be用過去式(was、were);第二個句子是說明現在的事，用一般現在時be(am、is、are)】
練習：他(那時)矮，他現在高。
他們(那時)年輕，現在他們上年紀了(年老了)。
6、They weren`t old then .They were young.那時他們不上年紀，他們年輕。
【這兩個句子是同義句，劃線部分是一對反義詞，第一個句子用否定句，第二個句子用肯定句。】
練習：她那時不高，她是(很)矮。
他那時不淘氣。他是可愛的。
它那是不胖。它是瘦的。
7、Was it fat ?No，it wasn`t.It was thin.它胖嗎?不，它不胖。它是瘦的。
【這是be的一般過去時的一般疑問句，是把be的形式(was、were)提到句首。注意答語。用「yes、no回答後，再用一個反義詞的肯定句回答。」】
練習：他們年輕嗎?不，不是的。他們年老了。
他淘氣嗎?不，不是的。他是可愛的。

⑷ 給點高中英語寫作文常用的單詞和句子

句型
英語作文常用句型
一、用於駁性和比較性論文
1. In general, I don』t agree with
2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn』t hold water.
3. The chief reason why… is that…
4.There is no true that…
5. It is not true that…
6. It can be easily denied than…
7. We have no reason to believe that…
8. What is more serious is that…
9. But it is pity that…
10. Besides, we should not neglect that…
11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore…
12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…
13. Perhaps I was question why…
14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to…
15. Though we are in basic agreement with…,but
16. What seems to be the trouble is…
17. Yet differences will be found, that』s why I feel that…
18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that…
19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that…
20. What these people fail to consider is that…
21. It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …
22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too.
23. The advantages of B are much greater than A.
24. A』s advantage sounds ridiculous when B』s advantages are taken into consideration.
二、用於描寫圖表和數據
1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.
2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.
3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.
4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.
5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.
6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.
7. The total number was lowered by 10%.
8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.
9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.
10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.
11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
三、用於解釋性和闡述性論說文
1.Everybody knows that…
2.It can be easily proved that…
3. It is true that…
4. No one can deny that
5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
6. The chief reason is that…
7. We must recognize that…
8. There is on doubt that…
9. I am of the opinion that…
10. This can be expressed as follows;
11. To take …for an example…
12. We have reason to believe that
13. Now that we know that…
14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…
15. The change in …largely results from the fact that
16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…
17. A number of factors could account for the development in…
18. Perhaps the primary reason is…
19. It is chiefly responsible of…
20. The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…
21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…
22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…
24. Different people observes it in different ways.
四、用於文章的開頭
1. As the proverb says…
2. It goes without saying tan…
3. Generally speaking…
4. It is quite clear than because…
5. It is often said that …
6. Many people often ask such question:「…?」
7. More and more people have come to realize…
8. There is no doubt that…
9. Some people believe that…
10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?
11. One great man said that…
12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.
13. In the past several years there has been…
14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…
15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…
16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…
17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …
18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.
[英語作文常用句型]
在英語寫作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常強,基本上可以用在各種話題的議論文中,如果能將這些句型掌握並熟練應用一定會使你的英文寫作得心應手.想不想試一試呢?
一、開頭句型
我們常說,良好的開端等於成功的一半.做事如此,作文也是如此.所以我們頗有必要在作文的開頭花一番心思.
在寫議論文時,你通常以什麼樣的方式開頭呢?最簡單也最常用的可能就是開門見山法.也就是說———直截了當地提出你對這個問題的觀點,點出文章的中心思想.
I．．．．has both advantages and
disadvantages．……既有利又有弊.例如：
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．
舉一反三：
1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many
disadvantages．
2．．．．has many advantages．For example,．．．However,just as every
coin has two sides,．．．has its
disadvantages．（本例將利弊分開講,轉折過渡自然.just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦.）
II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part
in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用.例如：
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
3．Ecation plays an important part in developing our mind．
4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．
舉一反三：
1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
2．In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance
communication．But now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of．．．,隨著……的發展,例如：
1．With the developm ent of our econo- m y,m any Chinese fam ilies can
afford a car．
2．With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more
and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get
a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments,employees
with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．
舉一反三：
1．With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is
becoming more and more serious．
隨著中國人口的急劇增加,住房問題越來越突出.
2．With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards
women is changing．
隨著越來越多的婦女走入社會,人們對婦女的態度也在改變.
3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing
number of Chinese
families can afford a car．

隨著中國改革開放的深入,越來越多的中國家庭買得起車了.（「越來越多」除了常用的more and more外,還可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等來表達.）
本結構看似固定,實則富於變化,只要記住with有「隨著」的意思,相信大家可以根據實際的需要造出更多的句子.
我們已經看到,開門見山的開頭使論文直切主題,直白明確地提出了論點.不過在討論某些有爭議性的問題時,就顯得有欠缺,因為我們必須在文章的開頭引出人們對要討論的問題的不同看法,然後再表明自己的觀點.下面就是專門針對爭議性論文的一種句型.
IV．When it comes to．．．,some people think ／believe
that．．．,others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably
some truth in both arguments
／statements,but．．．當說到……,有些人認為……,但另一些人則持相反的觀點…….這兩種觀點可能都有點道理,但…….
本結構先用when it comes to ．．．引出話題,再用some．．．others
．．．這個對立的結構引出了兩種相反的觀點,然後說There is some truth in
both．．．表明嚴謹公正的態度,最後用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的論點.請看下面這個例子：
TV,a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and ecation． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．
二、結尾句型
英語議論文多以簡要總結全文或對所討論的問題提出解決辦法來結尾.總結全文時除常用到in one ／a word,generally speaking等外,沒有固定模式.提出解決辦法時卻常使用下一句型.
V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：
1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the
world．
2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from
cheating on exams．
3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying
out further attacks．
本文列舉了英語作文中常用的幾個句型,當然不是要大家寫出千篇一律的文章來,而是希望起到一種拋磚引玉的作用,提醒大家在學習中注意多總結,以使自己的寫作水平更上一層樓.
單詞和短語
moreover(另外）, meanwhile（同時）, at the same time（同時）. in the other words（換句話說）, in a word（總之）, in my opinion（在我看來）, besides（另外）, firstly（第一）, secondly（第二）, thirdly（第三）,however（然而）although/though(雖然）but（但是）because（因為）這些是比較常用的簡單一些關聯詞
I am looking forward to hearing from you.（盼望收到你的來信）
I am looking forward to your coming.（盼望你的到來.）
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides ,in addtion ,finally

⑸ 英語作文萬能片語

開頭
the best way to.....
nowadays more and more.....
in resent years...
中間
....as a example.
i suppose...
first of all...
otherwise..
結尾
in my opinion...
i think...
from the above....
as for me...
in my view......
from the above discussion
英語寫作其實大同小異掌握好這些基本的詞彙在往裡面加內容就好，第一專段表屬達這篇文章的主題，中間論述，結尾表達你的想法

⑹ 英語寫作有哪些常用的英語單詞如題

According to 根據 Firstly, secondly....... 首先， 其次。。。。。。

such as 比如
including 包括
in conclusion 綜上所述
while/when 當。。的時候
還有好多好多 看你寫內什麼類型的容文章

⑺ 英語寫作有哪些常用的英語單詞

1、 accident n. 意外事件, 事故

2、 achievement n. 成就, 功績

3、 activity n. 活躍, 活動性, 行動, 行為,

4、 adopt [E5dCpt] vt. 採用, 收養

5、 advantage [Ed5vB:ntidV] n. 優勢, 有利條件, 利益

6、 Afford vt. [常與can, could, be able to 連用]擔負得起費用(損失、後果等), 花費得起, 經受得住; 抽得出(時間)

7、 ambition n. 野心, 雄心

8、 approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走進, 方法, 步驟, 途徑, 通路 vt. 接近,動手處理vi. 靠近

9、 attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意

10、 bribe [braib] n. 賄賂 vt. 賄賂, 向...行賄

11、 chance [tFB:ns] n. 機會, 可能性, 偶然性, 運氣

12、 cheat [tFi:t] n. 欺騙, 騙子 v. 欺騙, 騙取

13、 client [5klaiEnt] n. [計]顧客, 客戶, 委託人

14、 Communication [kE7mju:ni5keiFn] n. 傳達, 信息, 交通, 通訊

15、 compare [kEm5pZE] v. 比較, 相比, 比喻 n.比較

16、 compete [kEm5pi:t] vi. 比賽, 競爭

17、 Concentrate [5kCnsentreit] v. 集中, 濃縮

18、 Consequently [5kRnsIkwEntlI] adv. 從而, 因此

19、 contribution [7kCntri5bju:FEn] n. 捐獻, 貢獻, 投稿

20、 Convenient [kEn5vi:njEnt] adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、 decline [di5klain] vi. 下傾, 下降, 下垂 v. 拒絕, 衰落

22、 decrease [di:5kri:s] n. 減少, 減少之量 v. 減少

23、 demand [di5mB:nd] n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要 v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查詢

24、 Depict [di5pikt] vt. 描述, 描寫

25、 Duality [dju(5Aliti] n. 二元性

26、 Economy [i(5kCnEmi] n. 經濟, 節約, 節約措施, 經濟實惠, 系統, 機體, 經濟制度的狀況

27、 ecation [7edju(5keiFEn] n. 教育, 訓導, 訓練, 培養, 教育學

28、 effect [i5fekt] n. 結果, 效果, 作用, 影響, (在視聽方面給人流下的)印象

29、 Efficiency [i5fiFEnsi] n. 效率, 功效

30、 Emphasis [5emfEsis] n. 強調, 重點

31、 enjoy [in5dVCi] vt. 享受...的樂趣, 欣賞, 喜愛

32、 Enrich [in5ritF] vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 裝飾, 加料於, 濃縮

33、 ensure [in5FuE] vt保證, 擔保, 使安全, 保證得到 v. 確保, 確保, 保證

34、 Entertain [7entE5tein] vt. 娛樂, 招待, 接受, 懷抱 vi. 款待

35、 Environment [in5vaiErEnmEnt] n. 環境, 外界

36、 Expense [Ik5spens] n. 費用, 代價, 損失, 開支, 費錢之物

37、 fee [fi:] n. 費(會費、學費等), 酬金

38、 figure [5fi^E] n. 外形, 輪廓, 體形, 圖形, 畫像, 數字, 形狀, 身份

39、 finance [fai5nAns, fi-] n. 財政, 金融, 財政學 vt. 供給...經費, 負擔經費vi.籌措資金

40、 fulfill [ful5fil] vt. 履行, 實現, 完成(計劃等)

41、 GDP abbr. 國內生產總值(gross domestic proct)

42、 Government [5^QvEnmEnt] n. **, <英>內閣, 政治, 政體

43、 healthy [5helWi] adj. 健康的, 健壯的, 有益於健康的

44、 Implement [5implimEnt] n. 工具, 器具 vt. 貫徹, 實現 v.執行

45、 implication [7impli5keiFEn] n. 牽連, 含意, 暗示46、 improve [im5pru:v] v. 改善, 改進

47、 indicate [5indikeit] vt. 指出, 顯示, 象徵, 預示, 需要, 簡要地說明

48、 indifferent [In5dIfrEnt] adj. 與to連用)不感興趣的；漠不關心的；不注意的

49、 inseparable [In5sepErEb(E)l] adj. 不能分離的；不能分開的

50、 Internet [5IntEnet] n. 〈計〉網際網路，互聯網

51、 Issue [5isju:] n. 出版, 發行, (報刊等)期、號, 論點, 問題, 結果, (水, 血等的)流出 vi. 發行, 流出, 造成...結果, 進行辯護, 傳下

52、 maximum [5mAksimEm] n. 最大量, 最大限度, 極大 adj. 最高的, 最多的, 最大極限的

53、 Measure [5meVE] n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度標准, 方法, 測量, 措施 vt. 測量, 測度, 估量, 分派, 權衡, 調節 vi. 量

54、 Media [5mi:djE] n. 媒體

55、 million [5miljEn] num. 百萬, 百萬個

56、 mobilize [5mEubilaiz] v. 動員

57、 necessity [ni5sesiti] n. 必要性, 需要,必需品

⑻ 英語作文常用詞彙

.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
常見的連接詞
連接詞根據其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：
a.表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示總結to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示結果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示對照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示強調especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but ,yet
寫作的啟、承、轉、合常用詞語小結
1.有關「啟」的常用詞語(用來引導主題句或跟在主題句的後面，引導第一個擴展句)
at first 首先
at present 現在;當今
currently 現在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有關「承」的常用詞語(用來承接主題句或第一個擴展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此後
after a few days 幾天之後
after a while 過了一會兒
also 並且
at any rate 無論如何
at the same time 同時(用在「轉」時，作「可是」解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有關「轉」的常用詞語(用來表示不同或相反的語氣)
after all 畢竟
all the same 雖然;但是
anyway 無論如何
at the same time 可是(表輕微轉折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 盡管，雖然
4.有關「合」的常用詞語(用來引導結尾句或最後一個擴展句，表示段落的結束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 於是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 結果
as has been noted 如前所述及