雅思英語寫作常用句子
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同學您好:
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today』s college students.
缺乏人際交往技能是我們迄今所知的當今大學生的最大缺陷。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:For parents, nothing is more important than to ecate children in a proper way.
沒有比以一種正確方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities』 privacy too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護名人隱私的也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認的...)
例句:There is no denying that the practicality of our higher ecation has gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的,我們高等教育的實用性已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor』s ty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
全世界都知道救死扶傷是醫生的天職。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的...)
例句:There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.
毫無疑問網際網路比書面文字更方便、快捷。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優點是...)
例句:An advantage of children』s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.
孩子參加有償勞動的一個優點是這種實踐可以培養小孩的獨立性、自主性和責任感。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.
多數舊風俗習慣都產生了巨大的改變的原因是它們大多與封建迷信有關,與現代社會格格不入。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致於...)
例句:So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them.
廣告是如此盛行,每個人都難免不受它們的影響。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)
例句:Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然寵物很可愛,但市民在家中飼養是絲毫不妥的。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be.
越鼓勵孩子接觸社會的各個方面,他們學習的知識會更全面。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著...,..能夠..)
例句:By putting the responsibility into the government』s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality.
借著將這種職責放在政府手中,市民在質量上能夠享有更高程度的保障。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..)
例句:Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget.
社區服務計劃有助於減輕政府財政負擔。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我們絕對不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the significance of ecation.
我們絕對不能忽略教育的重要性。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是...的時候了)
例句:It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives.
該是我們從更加公正和客觀的角度來評價現代科技在我們的生活中所發揮的作用的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who think otherwise contend that computers are designed and programmed by human beings to do all the translation work in a comparatively mechanical manner.
那些持反對意見的人爭論到電腦是由人設計和編程的,因此只能是較機械地進行語言翻譯。
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B. 雅思寫作套句
朗閣海外考試研究中心 趙平江
說到雅思寫作,很多考生會不約而同地想到詞彙和語法。的確,在寫作的四項評分標准中,這兩項指標占據了半壁江山。對於前者,考生們往往不敢怠慢,備考過程中的很大一部分時間和精力都是花在詞彙積累上的,而對於後者,卻因為單調、枯燥而常常被有意無意地忽視。實際上,「磨刀不誤砍柴工」,只有把「語法」這把刀磨得亮亮的,才有可能連詞成句,連句成段,又快又好地完成雅思寫作任務。
然而在平時的教學過程中,我們發現,語法問題成為了不少考生提高雅思寫作成績的絆腳石,甚至一些英語水平相對不錯的考生或是為了追求句子的復雜性或是由於粗心大意也會出現類似的問題,因此我們整理了雅思寫作中常見的語法問題,以期提醒廣大考生注意。
1、 串句
No one can deny the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
There is a general discussion there days over ecation in many colleges and institutes, one of the questions under debate is whether ecation is a lifetime study.
修改和避免串句錯誤的常見方法:
①用句號把原句分成兩個獨立的句子;
②用連詞連接兩個句子;
③用分號連接兩個句子。
2、 破句
以下是常見的幾個破句的例子:
Students should be encouraged to take part-time job. Because it will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
修改後:Students should be encouraged to take part-time job because it will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
修改後:Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and also threatening to take already scarce city jobs.
3、 錯誤的平行結構
所謂平行結構,就是指兩個(或以上)意思並列的成份(包括單詞、片語、從句和句子)在寫作時要用同等的語法形式表達,並保證邏輯上的一致,否則就破壞了其平行結構。
①錯誤的並列
In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built and which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
修改後:In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
②一系列平行結構上的不正確使用
Many people choose air transportation because it is fast, offers convenience and it is not very expensive.
修改後:Many people choose air transportation because it is fast, convenient and inexpensive.
③錯誤的省略
It is commonly thought that modern technology has and will dramatically change our society.
修改後:It is commonly thought that modern technology has dramatically changed our society and it will continue.
C. 雅思英語作文常用短語有哪些
這個怎麼回答呢,基本上所有的英文短語你都可以在寫作里使用。可以看看英語時事新聞,看看人家外國人怎麼寫文章的,學著點就行了
D. 雅思英語寫作技巧:怎樣使句子多樣化
在雅思來(課程)寫作學源習當中,最好的方法是以簡單句為基礎,配合適當的並列句和復雜句。簡單句可長可短,通常要加些附屬成分,如分詞短語、介詞短語、副詞短語、不定式動詞短語,以及節縮成分。總之,雅思寫作技巧作者可根據情況,使句子多樣化,使文章靈活多姿。
E. 雅思英語詞彙和寫作
寫作1.
叢書名:(跟雅思考官學雅思)IELTS---雅思8分萬能作文
[The All-Purpose Band 8 Academic IELTS Writing Book]
主編:Alannah T.D.Fitzgerald 張思成
出版社:大連理工大學出版社
ISBN:978-7-5611-2750-6
定價:16.8元
寫作2.
叢書名:IELTS最新雅思考試勝策(寫作)
編著:吳建業
出版社:高等教育出版社
ISBN:7-040-14159-0
定價:38元
個人建議:
雅思要想考高分(且4個單項都比較平均),並不是單純背那麼一兩本詞彙或寫作書就能做到的,它考核的是對英語這種語言環境的熟練度,所以知識的積累很重要,這種積累應該滲透到生活的方方面面,平時多看像nytimes這樣的時政網頁,還可以多瀏覽國外的科技、人文、學術等期刊,當你對這些句子表述比較熟悉且又具備了一定的詞彙量,寫作時很多句子就都能脫筆而出了。詞彙方面我倒覺得不要單背詞彙書,邊做劍5、劍6,邊結合詞彙書來提高,挺有效的,不妨試試,如果真要選一兩本來背,可以考慮以下兩本(兩本書都很小巧,只有A4紙的1/4大,攜帶很方便,而且詞彙以topic分類,記憶起來不會枯燥)。
詞彙1.
叢書名:IELTS雅思閱讀詞彙小伴侶(第2版)
編著:吳建業
出版社:機械工業出版社
ISBN:7-111-12916-4
定價:14元
詞彙2.
叢書名:IELTS雅思聽力詞彙小伴侶(第2版)
主編:吳建業
編著:黃若妤
出版社:機械工業出版社
ISBN:7-111-13721-3
定價:15元
F. 雅思寫作有哪些句子多樣性的方法,這里看
1、句首狀語提前
雅思寫作中狀語提前是一種相當拿分的句式,遺憾的是很多同學沒有意識到這點。所謂的狀語提前就是把一個由副詞、介詞、現在分詞或動詞不定式形成的小短語放在句首。這種句式最大的好處就是在一堆長句子里突然出現一個短語,讓句子產生一種長短結合的節奏感。例句:
Because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little
opportunity for children to stay in their own home up to that age. Instead, they
will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger.
2、句中插入短語
同理,在雅思寫作中,句子中間也經常可以引入一個小短語,讓長句子顯得更加靈活。下面大家看看這幾個例句:
A、This will affect the job market, which, after all, is a key target in any
economic plan.
B、Feelings about one's job must reflect how an indivial feels about his
or her life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.
C、Sport stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the next
younger, more energetic generation.
3、句尾用短語結
雅思寫作中,在一句話的結尾處寫一個小短語,可以給冗長繁雜的句子增添一點「親和力」。例句:
A person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so
positive feedback from superiors is very important in this
respect.(請注意respect在這里不是「尊敬」的意思,而是指「某方面」,也可以用in this regard 來表達)。
4、善於使用副詞
提起副詞,大多數同學的第一反應就是修飾動詞,其實副詞的作用不僅如此,它還可以用來修飾形容詞甚至全句。由於其用法的靈活性,雅思寫作中大家可以使用副詞來豐富自己的句式。例句:
A、A proct's success cannot be solely(僅僅) attributed to its
advertising.
B、t often seems that the amount of money they are able to earn in a short
time cannot possibly be justified(站得住腳的) by the amount of work they do .
5、倒裝句
這種語法現象很多同學都學過,但卻往往忘記在雅思作文中使用。例句:
A、Only in this way can this problem be effectively solved.
B、We can see that not only are there very large differences between these
economies, but that these gaps are widening.
6、強調句
用it is…that…或者it is…Who…這兩種強調句式,類似於中文的「正是…導致…」的意思。例句:
A、It is the interaction(相互影響) of the two that shapes a person's personality
and dictates how that personality develops. However, it is only those who reach
the very top of their profession who can get these huge salaries.
(請注意這個例句里的those who中的這個who並不是強調句的標志詞,後一個who才是。)
7、虛擬語氣
虛擬語氣是一個比較高級的寫作手法,但其實說白了就是用過去的時態表示現在或者將來的事情,表示語氣弱化。在雅思寫作中,遇到提建議的句子,虛擬語氣相當適用。例句:
Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive
nor proctive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to
exploit and develop their talent.
8、長短句結合
如果你的作文中全篇都是句式長又復雜且難讀的句子,可能讓考官的心情變得十分沉重。但你換種方式,長短句結合反而會讓大家享受閱讀你的文章。例句:
There have to be fixed punishments for all crimes. However, criminal laws
have to provide certain cases of exemptions.
9、主被動交替
在國外大學里,個別教師會非常反對在學術文章中使用被動語態。但對雅思寫作這種比較短小的文章來說,被動語態仍然是實現句式多樣化的好方法之一。例句:
Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty
to a team.
10、of + 抽象名詞
of+抽象名詞」的意思相當於其中的那個名詞所對應的形容詞,用來說明某種特徵或屬性。常跟的抽象名詞有importance/help/calue/use/interest/quality/impact等等。例句:
Of crucial importance is, in my view, how we define 「responsible for
bringing the children up」.
11、通過比較製造出變化
經典範文中還經常通過比較不同事物來調動一些特殊句型,比如too…to…(太…而不能…);The + 比較級, the +比較級等。例句:
The more relaxed the learners, the better their language acquisition.
12、the + 形容詞
在現實英語使用中,人們還習慣使用the + 形容詞,來泛指某一類人。比如the rich, the wealthy, the poor, the
needy, the elderly。例句:
One of the most effective ways to teach children about responsibilities is
to encourage them to care for the poor and the needy.
G. 雅思英語作文
建議抄首先可以參加襲北外雅思培訓班,上完課後要整理筆記,總結開頭-主體段落-結論的具體寫法以及常用的語言結構。
考前50~60天,練習句子翻譯考前40天,練習觀點和詞彙:挑選各個專題的話題若干,每天訓練觀點和詞彙構思+段落寫作;
考前30天:以熟練為主,完成寫作訓練。結合上課教授的寫作方法和思路+每天構思得來的觀點——不限時寫作(每兩天一篇)。
考前20天:挑選三種文體的代表作,請老師批改並面授點評,看看問題所在,有針對性提高和改正。
考前15天:限時寫作,每天一到兩篇,提高寫作的感覺和速度。
H. 雅思寫作常用的高分句型有哪些
背誦方法:(原則:短時間搞定)
1、分單元背,把200個句子根據你自己的進度訂計劃,清楚每天背多少個新句子,多少個復習句子
2、漢譯英練習
3、默寫
4、口頭背誦
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一項調查,每年有4,000,000人死於與吸煙有關的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的調查顯示相當多的孩子對家庭作業沒什麼好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
沒有一項發明像互聯網一樣同時受到如此多的贊揚和批評。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that ecation does not end with graation.
人們似乎忽視了教育不應該隨著畢業而結束這一事實。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that ecation is not complete with graation.
越來越多的人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業而結束。
6. When it comes to ecation, the majority of people believe that ecation is a lifetime study.
說到教育,大部分人認為其是一個終生的學習。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助於身體健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
應該採取適當的措施限制外國旅遊者的數量,努力保護當地環境和歷史不受國際旅遊業的不利影響。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越來越多的專家相信移民對城市的建設起到積極作用。然而,越來越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說法,他們抱怨民工給城市帶來了許多嚴重的問題,像犯罪和賣淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少,以至於他們要花很長時間等一輛公交車,而車上可能已滿載乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
無可否認,空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題:城市當局應該採取有力措施來解決它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一項調查顯示婦女歡迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy.
一份適當的業余工作並不會佔用學生太多的時間,事實上,把全部的時間都用到學習上並不健康,正如那句老話:只工作,不玩耍,聰明的孩子會變傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽視這一點都將付出巨大的代價。
15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
當前,一提到即將開始的學校生活,許多學生都會興高采烈。然而,對多數年輕人來說,校園剛開始的日子並不是什麼愉快的經歷。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考慮到問題的嚴重性,在事態進一步惡化之前,必須採取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分學生相信業余工作會使他們有更多機會發展人際交往能力,而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
無可爭辯,現在有成千上萬的人仍過著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that ecation can be obtained at any age and at any place.
盡管這一觀點被廣泛接受,很少有證據表明教育能夠在任何地點、任何年齡進行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a person's ecation is the most important aspect of his life.
沒有人能否認:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
人們把會使用計算機與人生成功相提並論。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在過去的幾十年,先進的醫療技術已經使得人們比過去活的時間更長成為可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事實上,我們必須承認生命的質量和生命本身一樣重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力地美化我們的環境。
25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人們相信擁有計算機技術可以獲得更多工作或提升的機會。
26. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
從這幾年我搜集的信息來看,這些知識並沒有人們想像的那麼有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can ecate its students by the time they graation.
現在,人們普遍認為沒有一所大學能夠在畢業時候教給學生所有的知識。
28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
這是一個關繫到生死的問題,任何國家都不能忽視。
29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意後者,有如下理由:
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在給出我的觀點之前,我想看看雙方的觀點是重要的。
31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
這一觀點正受到越來越多人的質疑。
32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
盡管許多人認為隨著經濟的高速發展,用自行車的人數會減少,自行車可能會消亡, 然而,這幾年我收集的一些信息讓我相信自行車仍然會繼續在現代社會發揮極其重要的作用。
33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
環境學家指出:持續增加的污染不僅會導致像全球變暖這樣嚴重的問題,而且還將威脅到人類在這個星球的生存。
34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考慮到這些嚴重的狀況,我們比以往任何時候更需要像自行車這樣的環保型交通工具。
35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行車有助於人們的身體健康,並極大地緩解了交通阻塞。
36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
盡管自行車有許多明顯的優點,但是它也存在它的問題。
37. Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒適度方面,自行車是無法和汽車、火車這樣的交通工具相比的。
38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論:自行車的優點遠大於缺點,並且在現代社會它仍將發揮重要作用。
39. There is a general discussion these days over ecation in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether ecation is a lifetime study.
當前在高校和研究機構對教育存在著大量爭論,其中一個問題就是教育是否是個終身學習的過程。
40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
這個問題已經引起了廣泛關注。
I. 雅思寫作常用成語的英文表達
雅思寫作常用成語的英文表達
知人知面不知心
Fair without, foul within.
不可以貌取人
血比水濃
Blood is thicker than water.
自作自受
Harm set, harm get.
無債一身輕
Happy is he who owes nothing.
英雄所見略同
Great minds think alike.
真人不露相
Deep rivers move in silence, shallow brooks are noisy.
事出有因
Every why has its wherefore.
傻人多福
Fortune favors the fools.
有備無患
Good watch prevents misfortune.
公事公辦
Business is business.
和氣生財
Cheek brings success.
人比人氣死人
Comparisons are odious.
知足常樂
Content is happiness.
否極泰來
Adversity leads to prosperity.
瑞雪兆豐年
A heavy snow promises a good harvest.
失之毫釐,差之千里
A miss is as good as a mile.
不做虧心事,不怕雷聲響
A quiet conscience sleeps in thunder.
飢不擇食
Beggars must be no choosers.
樹大招風
A tall tree catches the wind.
萬事開頭難
It is the first step that costs.
The first step is the hardest.
好的開始是成功的一半
A good beginning is half the battle.
Well begun is half done.
情人眼裡出西施
Beauty is in lover's eyes.
Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.
言教不如身教
A good example is the best sermon.
良心不安
A guilty conscience needs no accuser.
雨過天晴
After rain comes fair weather.
壞事傳千里
Bad news has wings.
寧為雞頭,不為馬尾
Better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion.
急病還得要猛葯醫
Desperate diseases must have desperate remedies.
酒後吐真言
Drunkenness reveals what soberness conceals.
習慣成自然
Custom is a second nature.
禍不單行
Misfortunes never come alone
兩惡取其輕
Of two evils choose the least.
半斤八兩
Six of one and half of a dozen of the other.
打鐵趁熱
Strike while the iron is hot.
隔牆有耳
Walls have ears.
說是一回事,做又是一回事
Saying and doing are two things.
言多必失
He that talks much errs much.
謀事在人,成事在天
Man proposes but God disposes.
天作之合
Marriages are made in heaven.
欲速則不達
More haste, less speed.
禮多人不怪
All doors open to courtesy.
有其父必有其子
Like father, like son.
有其母必有其女
Like mother, like daughter.
勤能補拙
Practice makes perfect.
預防勝於治療
Prevention is better than cure.
無火不生煙
There is no smoke without fire.
歲月不待人
Time and tide wait for no man.
進退兩難
Between a rock and a hard place.
金錢為萬惡之根源
Money is the root of all evils.
凡事小心為妙
Be on the safe side.
盲人領路
The blind leading the blind.
規則有例外
An exception to the rule.
人多好辦事
Many hands make light work.
機會不再
Opportunity only knocks once.
歷史總是重演
History tends to repeat itself.
忠言逆耳
Advice most needed is least heeded.
大軍出動,糧草先行
An army marches on its stomach.
如無近慮,必有後憂
Better be safe than sorry.
死有重於泰山,有輕於鴻毛
Beter to die with honor than live with shame.
良葯苦口
Bitter pills may have blessed effects.
人要衣裝
Clothes make the man.
多作孽必自斃
Crime does not pay.
人非聖賢
Every man has his faults.
愚公移山
Faith will move mountains.
事有先後
First things first.
得寸進尺
Give him an inch and he'll want a yard.
內在美勝於外在美
Goodness is better than beauty.
坐失良機
He who hesitates is lost.
金錢非萬能
Money isn't everything.
沒有不勞而獲
No pain, no gain.
見風轉舵
See which way the wind is blowing.
聊勝於無
Something is better than nothing.
眼睛是靈魂之窗
The eyes are window of the soul.
J. 雅思寫作有哪些句子多樣性的方法
1、句首狀語提前
雅思寫作中狀語提前是一種相當拿分的句式,遺憾的是很多同學沒有意識到這點。所謂的狀語提前就是把一個由副詞、介詞、現在分詞或動詞不定式形成的小短語放在句首。這種句式最大的好處就是在一堆長句子里突然出現一個短語,讓句子產生一種長短結合的節奏感。例句:
Because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunity for children to stay in their own home up to that age. Instead, they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger.
2、句中插入短語
同理,在雅思寫作中,句子中間也經常可以引入一個小短語,讓長句子顯得更加靈活。下面大家看看這幾個例句:
A、This will affect the job market, which, after all, is a key target in any economic plan.
B、Feelings about one's job must reflect how an indivial feels about his or her life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.
C、Sport stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the next younger, more energetic generation.
3、句尾用短語結
雅思寫作中,在一句話的結尾處寫一個小短語,可以給冗長繁雜的句子增添一點「親和力」。例句:
A person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect.(請注意respect在這里不是「尊敬」的意思,而是指「某方面」,也可以用in this regard 來表達)。
4、善於使用副詞
提起副詞,大多數同學的第一反應就是修飾動詞,其實副詞的作用不僅如此,它還可以用來修飾形容詞甚至全句。由於其用法的靈活性,雅思寫作中大家可以使用副詞來豐富自己的句式。例句:
A、A proct's success cannot be solely(僅僅) attributed to its advertising.
B、t often seems that the amount of money they are able to earn in a short time cannot possibly be justified(站得住腳的) by the amount of work they do .
5、倒裝句
這種語法現象很多同學都學過,但卻往往忘記在雅思作文中使用。例句:
A、Only in this way can this problem be effectively solved.
B、We can see that not only are there very large differences between these economies, but that these gaps are widening.
6、強調句
用it is…that…或者it is…Who…這兩種強調句式,類似於中文的「正是…導致…」的意思。例句:
A、It is the interaction(相互影響) of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops. However, it is only those who reach the very top of their profession who can get these huge salaries. (請注意這個例句里的those who中的這個who並不是強調句的標志詞,後一個who才是。)
7、虛擬語氣
虛擬語氣是一個比較高級的寫作手法,但其實說白了就是用過去的時態表示現在或者將來的事情,表示語氣弱化。在雅思寫作中,遇到提建議的句子,虛擬語氣相當適用。例句:
Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor proctive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.
8、長短句結合
如果你的作文中全篇都是句式長又復雜且難讀的句子,可能讓考官的心情變得十分沉重。但你換種方式,長短句結合反而會讓大家享受閱讀你的文章。例句:
There have to be fixed punishments for all crimes. However, criminal laws have to provide certain cases of exemptions.
9、主被動交替
在國外大學里,個別教師會非常反對在學術文章中使用被動語態。但對雅思寫作這種比較短小的文章來說,被動語態仍然是實現句式多樣化的好方法之一。例句:
Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.
10、of + 抽象名詞
of+抽象名詞」的意思相當於其中的那個名詞所對應的形容詞,用來說明某種特徵或屬性。常跟的抽象名詞有importance/help/calue/use/interest/quality/impact等等。例句:
Of crucial importance is, in my view, how we define 「responsible for bringing the children up」.
11、通過比較製造出變化
經典範文中還經常通過比較不同事物來調動一些特殊句型,比如too…to…(太…而不能…);The + 比較級, the +比較級等。例句:
The more relaxed the learners, the better their language acquisition.
12、the + 形容詞
在現實英語使用中,人們還習慣使用the + 形容詞,來泛指某一類人。比如the rich, the wealthy, the poor, the needy, the elderly。例句:
One of the most effective ways to teach children about responsibilities is to encourage them to care for the poor and the needy.