英語寫作時常用的短語或句子
1. 在英語寫作和口語當中哪些常用詞彙或短語是我們不擅長使用的
你可以自己取梳理一些基本的語法點,如代詞,介詞,冠詞,時態等等,並且找一些相應的習題來練習,熟悉語法規則,做題是比較有效的,但是做完後要善於去分析自己的錯題,總結解題技巧平時多花時間讀你的英語課本或者別的英語材料,來培養語感靈活記單詞,試著多看例句並且自己造句子,這樣才能更好地掌握單詞的用法,還可以試著用簡單的單詞解釋新單詞,這樣比直接記住中文意思有效,也可以用詞根詞綴法諧音法等學英語需要日積月累,可以下載個單詞風暴電腦軟體跟著記,靜下心來一項一項進行,相信你會有很大進步的
2. 英語,寫作,表示建議的短語或者句型,多多益善,謝謝
你好
表示建議的常見句型: I were you, I'll...We should...Why don't you ...?How about...?Let's...Maybe you'd better...Perhaps we can...Maybe you should...表示建議的句型
1. Would you like / love (to do) sth.?
這是一個很委婉的表示建議的句型,並帶有與對方商量的意味,意為「你想要(做)……嗎?」。如:
—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
—Yes. I』d like / love to.
2. Shall I / we do sth.?
此句型是用來提建議或徵求對方意見的,意為「我(們)做……好嗎?」,語氣委婉,商量的語氣較濃。如:
Shall we go to the zoo?
3. Let』s do sth.
當你覺得可以直截了當地向對方提出建議,讓對方和自己一起去做某事時,常用該句型,意為「咱們做……吧。」該句型後常加附加問句「shall we?」,使語氣更加委婉。如:
Let』s listen to this tape, shall we?
4. 主語+had better (not) do sth..
該句型用於表示對下級、晚輩的勸告,往往帶有命令、強制的語氣,意為「某人最好(不要)做某事」。如:
You』d better go to hospital at once.
5. Why not do sth.?
該句型是Why don』t you / we do sth.?的省略式,表示向對方提出一種建議或詢問某種原因,暗含有責備對方的意思,意為「為什麼不……?」。如:
Why not go and ask your teacher?
=Why don』t you go and ask your teacher?
6. What / How about (doing) sth.?
如果是在討論式的談話中,可用該句型提出一個建議或引出一個新話題。如:
What about meeting outside the school gate?
—My father is a worker.
—What / How about your mother?
7. 也可以祈使句表示建議。用please do sth表示肯定性的建議。用Don't do...來表示否定性的建議。如:Please open the door
Don't play in the street.
8.我們還可以用幾個固定的短語來表示建議。如:remember (not)to do sth, try (not)to do sth, Don』t forget to do sth.
Remember to hand in your homework after class.下課之後交上作業。=Don』t forget to hand in your homework.
Try to translate the sentence.試著翻譯一下這個句子。
8. 還可以用情態動詞should 或者can表示建議。如:
You should arrive at the station brfore eight o』clock.你應該在八點之前到達車站。
You can go shopping or see a film after work.你可以下班之後去逛街或者看電影。
希望可以幫到你
3. 求幾個英語四級作文常用的高級詞彙和短語
一般來說,托福寫作會涉及到一些固定的主題,整理這些主題所涉及到的詞彙和句型,就有重要的意義。下面,小編為大家整理「托福寫作高頻詞彙分類匯總」,希望對大家有所幫助。
1. 環保話題類 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持續發展 ecosystem 生態系統 environmental pollution 環境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈 (過度放牧) sand storm 沙塵暴 resource exhaustion 資源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保護自然資源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生態失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保護區
2. 教育話題類 the craze for graate school 考研熱 surf the internet 網上沖浪 cyberspace 網路空間 inter-disciplinary talent 復合型人才 assignment of graates 畢業生分配 net friend 網友 examination-oriented ecation 應試教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素質教育 compulsory ecation 義務教育 internet bar 網吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 遠程教育 campus culture校園文化 two-way selection 雙向選擇 work-study program 勤工儉學 double degree 雙學位 non-resident student 走讀生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 課外活動 self-taught examination 自學考試 become well-ecated through self-study 自學成才 to rece study load 學生減負 web-addiction 沉湎於上網
3. 社會熱點類 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 傳染病 dropout students 失學兒童 laid-off worker 下崗工人 reemployment project 再就業工程 clone technology 克隆技術 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 貶值 expand domestic demand 擴大內需 state-owned enterprise 國有企業 deflation 通貨緊縮 inflation通貨膨脹 rechargeable card 沖值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程 anti-fake label 防偽標志 poverty alleviation 扶貧 infrastructure construction 基礎設施 vicious circle 惡性循環 gender discrimination 性別歧視 psychological quality心理素質 pattern of consumption 消費結構 consumers』 association消費者協會 green food綠色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奧委會 host city 舉辦城市 bid for Olympic 申辦奧運會
4. 英語寫作文中經常用到的短語有哪些啊
both and
both of
not only but also
neither nor
either or
5. 英語寫作的精彩短語和句子
給你一些好的連接詞什麼的吧!
That
is
to
say也就是說
In
other
words換句話說
Not
only......but
also不但.....而且
what's
more還有
futher
more還有
6. 英語寫作常用短語.
by accident偶然
on account of… 因為…,由於…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均,一般來說
onthebasis of… 根據…,在…的基礎上
at (the) best充其量,至多
on business因公,因事
in any case無論如何,總之
in case of… 假使…,萬一…
in case假如,以防(萬一)免得
in no case決不 keep/hold pace with… 跟上…,與…同步
take place發生,進行
taketheplace of… 代替…
make sense講得通,有意義
a great/good deal of大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influence on影響
reply to…回答…,答復…
once upon a time從前
once in a while偶爾,有時
account for…說明…
allow for…考慮到…
live on/by…靠…生活,以…為食
refer to…參考…,查閱…,涉及…,提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……認為是…,把……看成是…
think over仔細考慮
depend on…取決於…
devote to…奉獻…,致力於…
engage in…從事於…,忙著…
insist on…堅持…
look forward to…盼望…,期待…
have something to do with…和…有點關系
have nothing to do with…和…毫無關系
be fed up with…對…感到厭煩
take...as把…做為…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富於…,富有…
be accustomed to習慣於
be aware of…意識到…
be based on…根據…,以…為基礎
be characterized by…以…為特徵
be composed of…由…組成
be concerned about…關心…,掛念…
be determined to do something決心做…
be equal to…等於…
be free from沒有……的,不受……影響
be identified as…被認為是…
be known as被稱做……,以……著稱
be known to為……所熟知
be popular with…受……歡迎
be prepared for對……做好准備
be regarded as被認為是…,被當做是…
be satisfied with對……滿意,滿足於…
be second to…次於…
be sick of…對…感到厭倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…習慣於…
get used to…習慣於…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始終
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至於…,關於…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以後
beyond question 毫無疑問
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
every now and then 時而,偶爾
in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with與…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利於…,有益於…
turn a blind eye to… 對…視而不見
by leaps and bounds飛速地,突飛猛進地
when it comes to一談到…,就…而論
disagree with… 與…意見不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 對…發表意見
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己適應於…
attribute…to…把…歸因於…,認為…是…的結果
comment on…評論…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力於…
on the contrary與之相反
convince somebody of something使某人確信某事
deprive somebody of something剝奪某人某物
derive from…起源於
in detail詳細地
be equipped with…裝備有…
in essence本質上
to…extent在…程度上
inform somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在於…來源:網
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…,根據…
by chance偶然,碰巧
in charge of… 負責…,主管…
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最後,總之
on condition that在…條件下
in connection with/to… 關於…
in consequence因此,結果
in consequence of… 由於…的緣故
on the contrary反之,正相反
in contrast with/to… 與…成對照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代價
at the cost of… 以…為代價
in the course of… 在…過程中,在…期間
in detail詳細地論壇
in difficulties處境困難
on earth究竟,到底
at all events無論如何
in any event無論如何
in effect實際上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面對…,不顧…
in favor of… 有利於…,贊成…,支持…
in general通常,大體上
at heart在內心,實質上
in honor of… 為紀念…,向…表示敬意
at intervals不時,時時
at length終於,最後,詳細地
at a loss困惑,不知所措
by all means無論如何,必定
by means of… 藉助於…,用…
by no means決不
by mistake錯誤地
in nature本質上
on occasion有時,不時
in particular特別地,尤其,詳細地
inthefirst place起初,首先
in the last place最後
in practice實際上來源:
at present目前,現在
in proportion to… 與…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 為了…
on purpose故意,有意
at random隨意地,任意地
at any rate無論如何,至少
by reason of… 由於…
with/in regard to… 對於…,就…而論
with respect to… 關於…
as a result結果,因此
as a result of… 由於…的緣故
in the long run最終,從長遠觀點看
for the sake of… 為了…起見
at first sight乍一看,初看起來
in spite of… 不管…,不顧…
in terms of… 依據…,按照…
on the second thoughts經重新考慮,一轉念
from time to time有時,不時
in truth事實上,實際上,的確
on the whole總的來說
have/gain access to…可以獲得…
take...into account把…加以考慮論壇
gain/have an advantage over…勝過…,優於…
take advantage of…利用…,趁…之機
make the best of…充分利用…,妥善處理…
take charge of…擔任…,負責…
make a/the difference有影響,很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用
put into effect實行,生效
come/go into effect生效,實施
keep an eye on…留意…,照看…
bear/keep in mind記住
make up one』s mind下決心
一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +
seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be
desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優點是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with
fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for
us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V~~~(雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借著……,……能夠…… 例句:
By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the
traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句:
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up
doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past +時間,S +現在完成式……(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S +過去式,S +現在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成……的習慣)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to(對……有益),do harm to(對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one』s best(盡全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標
. 不用說¸…It goes without saying that從句 = (It is) needless to say (that)從句 = It is obvious that從句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)從句 = I am greatly assured (that)從句例∶我深信預防好於治療。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
3. 在各種…之中¸ …Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
4. …是很容易證明的。It can be easily proved (that)從句例∶時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
5. …無論如何強調都不為過。… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
6. 就我的看法¸…;我認為…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
7. (A) 每個人都知道… Everyone knows (that)從句=It』s well-known that =As we all know,…
(B) 就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
8. 毫無疑問地¸…There is no doubt (that)從句例∶毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
9. 根據我個人經驗¸…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.
10. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
11. (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
7. 寫四級英語作文的萬能句子,框架,多用片語,多用名人名言
Recently the ...has been brought into focus by public
近期...(某一個問題)已經被大眾開始關注
In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives,
在這一篇論文中,我目標於探究這個復雜現象的不同方面
identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.
識別相關的導致這個問題的因素並且提出一些有效的方法
開頭萬能公式:
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
a proberb says, 「 you are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:as everyone knows, no one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
according to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
travel by bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
five-day work week better than six-day work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
a recent statistics shows that …
閱卷老師在語言方面主要從兩個方面進行評判:
1、基本正確
四、六級考生的最大問題不是寫得太簡單,而是嚴重錯誤太多。基礎一般的同學即使使用小學或中學詞彙和句型,只要使用得基本正確,也可以得到及格分數。考生最常犯的語言錯誤有三類:語法、拼寫、標點。最常犯的語法錯誤包括:時態、冠詞、主謂一致、名詞單復數等。
2、豐富多變
基礎較好的同學,要想取得四、六級寫作高分,應做到豐富多變。豐富多變體現在詞彙和句型兩方面。同一詞語在一句話、一個段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重復出現,應盡量使用同、近義詞替換(無法替換的關鍵詞除外)。例如:think可以替換為reckon, assume, argue等詞。如果想不到同、近義詞,可以使用上義詞進行替換。此外,句型也應富於變化,不要拘泥於主謂賓句型,可以使用主系表、過去分詞和現在分詞短語作狀語、不定式短語作狀語、狀語從句等多種句型。
四級作文如果量化成句數,只需寫10句左右;六級只需12句左右。全文應以短句為主,長短句相結合。所謂短句是指10個詞左右的句子,不能全篇都是5、6個詞的短句。同時,全文應有一定數量的長句,一般15~20詞即可,太長則易冗贅。有的同學以為只寫長句不寫短句,就能取得高分,實際上老師看長句會覺得很累,以為你不會寫短句,通常不會給高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多個字,定然晦澀難懂,英文也不例外。精煉的短句可以放在段首表示強調;復雜的長句可以進行具體的論證、舉例或描述。
二、高 分 真 經
(一)背誦
背誦是提高英語綜合能力的法寶,可分為以下5個層次:(1)精彩詞彙,(2)精彩句型,(3)精彩句子,(4)萬能框架,(5)經典範文。注意句子和句型不一樣,精彩句子應作為單詞來記憶。背誦前,確保自己已充分理解所有內容。
語言學習有兩個關鍵詞——輸入(INPUT)和輸出(OUTPUT)。聽力和閱讀屬於輸入,考生處於被動狀態,只需在考場上將聽到和看到的東西弄懂。應對這種題目的技巧很多,容易在短期內提高。但口語和寫作屬於輸出,考生必須變被動為主動,這很難在短期內突破。沒有大量的輸入,很難進行自由輸出。
四、六級寫作需要在30分鍾內完成一篇短文,共計120或150餘字,很多同學叫苦不迭。但若將其改為中文作文,大家就會覺得易如反掌。原因何在?俗話說:「熟讀唐詩三百首,不會做詩也能吟。」同學們從小到大背誦了大量中文佳作,可以隨意組合,自由輸出。然而,在英語學習中,多數同學只沉溺於背單詞、摳語法、做閱讀,很少有人背誦英文文章。正因為沒有大量輸入,寫作才始終處於「擠牙膏」狀態,想一句說一句,說一句翻譯一句。
提高英語寫作要多讀、多背、多寫、多改。多讀、多背是首要任務,是積累輸入的關鍵。考生應大量積累經典英文句型、表達和範文,平時勤於背誦。
有的同學問我,說自己背過很多英文文章,但上了考場還是大腦一片空白,什麼都想不起來。這種情況很常見,主要有兩個原因:一是沒有進行造句的工作,只是盲目背誦。二是背得不夠熟練。學習任何東西都講究先求質,再求量。大家英語學了很多年,文章看了很多,為什麼寫作還是學不好?關鍵是量鋪開了,但質沒有上去。一篇文章應背到脫口而出的程度,如果還需要過腦子,就證明背得不夠熟練。一知半解,背得再多也是徒勞。
(二)默寫
背完經典範文後,進行默寫。然後對照原文糾錯,搞清楚錯在什麼地方。多數同學在寫的時候都會犯小錯誤,如拼寫、單復數、大小寫等。這些就是你在寫作中的弱點,也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說過:「Writing makes an exact man.」(寫作使人精確。)只有默寫下來你才會發現自己常犯哪些錯誤。
(三)中譯英
中譯英也是提高寫作的好方法。根據範文的中文譯文,將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完後,你就會發現自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距,這些差距就是取得寫作高分的關鍵。這時,對照範文,看看原作者是怎麼寫的,思考為什麼這么寫。同樣的一句中文,範文中使用了哪些詞彙和句型?你使用了哪些詞彙和句型?學習範文使用不同的詞彙和句型。通過不斷練習,你的寫作水平不知不覺就提高了。
(四)寫作
模仿範文寫作新的文章,套用範文的精彩詞彙、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時可能比較生硬,但隨著不斷的積累,組合起來會越來越順手。
上述的高分策略是提高四、六級英語寫作水平最有效的方法。在練習寫作的初始階段, 可勤查語法書和字典等工具書, 背記常用詞和短語, 以擴大詞彙量, 拓展知識面。背單詞時要深刻理解所背詞語的內在含義, 並了解其使用環境。備考時,熟記一些過渡詞、句型和範文,並進行仿寫。考試時,使用學習過的、熟悉而有把握的詞彙和句型,沒有把握的句子,盡量採取「迴避政策」,切忌自編自造漢語式的英語片語和句型。
1.
SPORTS AND HEALTH
A HEALTHY BODY IS NECESSARY FOR A HEALTHY MIND. AS IS KNOWN, TO HAVE A SOUND MIND, WE MUST FIRST HAVE A SOUND BODY. THIS IS OF VITAL IMPORTANCE. ONLY BY KEEPING OURSELVES HEALTHY AND STRONG CAN WE FEEL ENERGETIC AND VIGOROUS IN STUDYING AND WORKING AND LIVE A HAPPY LIFE.
TO KEEP OURSELVES FIT, PHYSICAL EXERCISE IS THE BEST WAY. ALL OVER THE WORLD MILLIONS OF PEOPLE TAKE PART IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SPORTS. SPORTS ARE PERHAPS THE MOST POPULAR FORM OF RELAXATION THAT ALMOST ALL CAN ENJOY.IN TAKING PART IN OUT-DOOR SPORTS, WE ARE CLOSER TO NATURE AND CAN TAKE IN FRESH AIR. THE BEAUTY OF NATURE WILL KEEP US CLEAR-HEADED, WHICH IS ESSENTIAL TO OUR HEALTH. BESIDES, SPORTS AND GAMES BUILD OUR BODIES, PREVENT US FROM GETTING TOO FAT, AND KEEP US HEALTHY. THEY ALSO GIVE US VALUABLE PRACTICE IN HELPING THE EYES, BRAIN AND MUSCLES TO WORK TOGETHER. HOWEVER,SPORTS STIMULATE THE CIRCULATION OF BLOOD AND HELP TO EXCRETE THE WASTES IN THE BODY. SPORTS CAN ALSO WORK UP OUR APPETITE AND ACTIVATE OUR DIGESTION. AS A RESULT, WE CAN BECOME STRONG-BODIED.
I ALWAYS TAKE AN ACTIVE PART IN PHYSICAL EXERCISE AND ENJOY GOOD HEALTH. I SELDOM GET SICK BUT FEEL VIGOROUS EVEN IF I WORK A WHOLE DAYLONG. I SHALL KEEP UP DOING PHYSICAL EXERCISE SO AS TO LIVE LONGER AND DO MORE FOR THE COUNTRY.
運動和健康
健康的身體對於健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知,要有健全的頭腦,就應有健全的身體。這是至關重要的。 們只有保持身體健康,才能在學習和工作中精力充沛,生活愉快。
為了保持健康,體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動, 們能更接近大自然並能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使 們頭腦清醒,這對健康是極其必要的。另外,體育運動能增強 們的體質,防止發胖,保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機會。同時,運動促進血液循環,有助於排泄體內廢物。運動還可以引起食慾,促進消化。這樣 們就能身強力壯。
總是積極參加體育鍛煉,身體很好。 很少生病,即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。 要堅持體育鍛煉,爭取長壽,為國家多做些事情。
2.
Sports and health
A healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind. As is known, to have a sound mind, we must first have a sound body. This is of vital importance. Only by keeping ourselves healthy and strong can we feel energetic and vigorous in studying and working and live a happy life.
To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way. All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports. Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.In taking part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air. The beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is essential to our health. Besides, Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. They also give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together. However,sports stimulate the circulation of blood and help to excrete the wastes in the body. Sports can also work up our appetite and activate our digestion. As a result, we can become strong-bodied.
I always take an active part in physical exercise and enjoy good health. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even if I work a whole daylong. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live longer and do more for the country.
運動和健康
健康的身體對於健康的頭腦是必要的。眾所周知,要有健全的頭腦,就應有健全的身體。這是至關重要的。我們只有保持身體健康,才能在學習和工作中精力充沛,生活愉快。
為了保持健康,體育鍛煉是最好的方法。世界上有許多的人參加不同種類的體育運動。體育運動可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂形式。參加戶外運動,我們能更接近大自然並能吸收新鮮空氣。自然界的美使我們頭腦清醒,這對健康是極其必要的。另外,體育運動能增強我們的體質,防止發胖,保持身體健康。他們還在使眼睛、頭腦和肌肉協同動作方面提供寶貴的鍛煉機會。同時,運動促進血液循環,有助於排泄體內廢物。運動還可以引起食慾,促進消化。這樣我們就能身強力壯。
我總是積極參加體育鍛煉,身體很好。我很少生病,即使工作一整天也感到精力旺盛。我要堅持體育鍛煉,爭取長壽,為國家多做些事情。
8. 要高中英語寫作中常用的句型、短語,有越多越好啊,謝了
常用句型:
下文中出現的 A,B, 「...」(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在寫作中要根據上下文進行適當替換.
開頭:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出觀點:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
進一步提出觀點:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
舉普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
進行對比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上啟下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
結尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合適的名言警句,會給你的文章增色許多。這里收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言,可能會對你有用。我們使用引用的位置可以在開頭結尾或正文段落中,
常見的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力與成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
堅持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
堅持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力與成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
實際經驗與間接經驗
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
動機與結果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
為人態度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行動:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功與失敗
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
熱情(年輕/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
細心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
計劃與工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想與現實
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奮
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目標
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸運
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奮
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想像力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑戰:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
機會與准備
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心與事實
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity
英文寫作必背之35個句型
一、…the + …est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
…the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否認的……)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫無疑問的……)
例句:
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的優點是……)
例句:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V…(雖然……)
例句:
Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,…can …(借著……,……能夠……)
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、…enable+Object(受詞)+ to+V (……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we +V …(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time+S+過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who…(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but…(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that+句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that+句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that+句子 (顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ……(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式。(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V……(……是值得的)
例句:It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to+V (不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to+人+事 (讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to…(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving= make it a rule to+V (養成……的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,…(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V!= How+Adj+a+N+V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ……(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對……有益),do harm to (對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to …(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to+V = do one's best (盡全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
9. 英語寫作常用短語
1.表文章結構順序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…
And then,Finally,In the end,At last
2.表並列補充關系的:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition
3.表轉折對比關系的:However,On the contrary,but
Although+clause( 從句),In spite of+n/doing
On the one hand…On the other hand…
Some…,while others…
4.表因果關系的:Because,As
So,Thus,Therefore,As a result
5.表換一種方式表達:In other words
6.表進行舉例說明:For example,句子; For instance,句子; such as+n./doing
7.表陳述事實:In fact
8.表達自己觀點:As far as I know,In my opinion
9.表總結:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary
文中正確使用兩三個好的句型,如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。
賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.
動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.
It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
常用狀語從句句型:
1)時間 when,not…until,as soon as
2)目的 so that+clause; to do(為了)
3)結果 so…that+clause,too…to do(太……以至於……)
4)條件 if,unless(除非),as long as(只要)
5)讓步though,although,even though,even if
no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6)比較as…as…,not so…as…,than