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英語寫作的考試

發布時間: 2020-12-29 20:43:03

A. 英語寫作要注意什麼

1、要有鮮抄明的主題思想和內容。襲

2、要有完整的組織結構。比如:有時間順序,有空間距離,符合邏輯,按重要性排列,有比較和對比,有分類和闡述。

3、要使用正確的語態。

4、詞語的選擇和使用要恰當。

5、句子要符合常識和具有多樣性。

6、拼寫、標點和大小寫都要正確。


(1)英語寫作的考試擴展閱讀

英語作文的寫作技巧:

英語考試作文試題的一個最大的特點就是時限性,即在有限的時間內(一般分配30分鍾)按試題要求完成作文試題。

英語作文試題一般要求字數在120字左右,段落一般為三段,因而有「三段論」一說。

所謂「三段論」即全文分為三個自然段,一般結構為「首段擺事實(現象)、提觀點(論點或問題),在這一部分參試者最好將題目要求中的第一個要點(一般為提出問題或觀點)作為首段的內容之一;

第二段剖析現象、分析論點,這也是全文的主體部分。在這一部分參試者需要將試題要求中的所有要點的內容都加以闡述和擴展,同時注意不要信馬由韁的寫一些與文章主題無關的內容以免被當作跑題處理;

第三段為結論段,這一段的主要任務是為全文做一個結論性的終結,讓文章顯得完整和連貫。至於開頭和結尾有一定的固定的套路可循。

參考資料來源:網路—英語作文

B. 大學英語3級考試寫作技巧

三級A節主要考查考生應用文寫作的能力。在應用文中又主要考查書信、通知和便條三種,下面寫作。
推薦:英文應用文寫作大全專題
(一) 書信
書信分為公函和私函。二者主要區別在對象和內容。前者如資訊信、推薦信,後者如問候信、邀請信。書信的構成一般為:
1. Heading(信頭):信頭是指發信人的單位名稱、地址、電話號碼、電報掛號等,以及發信日期。發信人的名稱和地址等應寫在信紙的右上角,即在日期的上邊。日期也可以寫在信紙後的簽名下邊。
2. Inside Address(信內地址(這部分只應用於正式商業書信)):信內地址是收信人的地址包括姓名、職務、公司名稱、街道名稱或信箱號、城市、州或省、郵政編碼和國家。信內地址通常寫在左手邊,在日期線和稱呼之間。
3. Salutation(稱呼):稱呼一般低於信內地址兩行,與之平齊。一般在人名前加上dear並冠以尊稱,具體如下:
(1) Mr.(Mister),用於無職銜的男子。
(2) Mrs. ( Mistress),用於已婚女子。
(3) Miss 用於未婚女子。
(4) Misses(Miss的復數),用於復數未婚女子。
(5) Dr.(Doctor),用於博士。
(6) Pro.(Professor),用於大學教授。
(7) Ms. 用於女士通稱。
4. Body of Letter(信的正文):正文內容一般包括下面幾點:寫信人身份,寫信事由,寫信的理由,寫信的目的。考場書信一般講究簡單准確,不需辭藻華麗。
5. Comp1imentary Close(結束語):信尾問候語是寫在信尾的告別話語,例如「Sincerely」,「Sincerely yours」。通常位於正文兩三行以下。第一個單詞的第一個字母要大寫,最後以逗號結尾。
6. Signature(簽名):寫信人的簽名、名字和頭銜(如果適用),寫在信尾問候語同側三四行以下的位置。
7. Postscript(附言):附言用來說明沒有包括在信中的想法和內容。通常在附註下兩三行的地方,從左側頂格寫起。在促銷和私人信件中,附言也可以用來強調寫信人請求收信人採取的行動和做出的考慮。
書信寫作是PETS三級應用文寫作的重中之重,考試機率很大。下面再從往年考生暴露出來的問題談談書信寫作應注意的幾個方面:
1.明確試題要求
一般來講,應用作文試題會在字數、話題、情景和作者身份等方面提出要求。考生應認真讀,積極構思,確定文章所要表現的主題。
2.確定讀者
應用文寫作要求在寫作之前明確讀者身份,根據情景,根據自己與虛擬讀者的關系確定文章的語氣和措辭。
3.注意格式
PETS三級的應用文寫作多以悉信函的格式。主要是信頭、稱呼、結尾。
4.用詞得當、語法准確、標點拼寫無誤
寫作完畢要認真檢查,避免有關語法、拼寫和標點的錯誤。

C. 英語考試看圖寫作時態是什麼

您好!英語看圖寫作時的時態依題目要求而定。如果是對人物的描寫的話,可以用一般現在時,而表示一系列表示事件發生順序的話,可用一般過去時

D. 怎樣學好英語寫作,那種應用的,不是為了考試

那就是敢寫,多看地道的英語節目,看看別人的用詞,英語寫作的好壞,意識體內現在思想,二就是用詞了。還有容不管是不是考試,英語寫作都是有固定的結構的,這些結構不是死板,而是利於外國人思維理解而總結出來的,你可以查一下段落結構,了解一下。

E. 英語寫作考試

Socializing contributes as a vital part in people's life e to the significance of relationships. We tend to make more friends to have a better communication with different people in society since friends are the sources of information that we grasp by various means. But it's not everyone that we can trust. Some so-called friends are just seemingly friendly with you. They may have unknown purposes dealing with you. So a true friend has to be tested with enrance and diligence, who would think for you and do you your best.
It's not hard to find a friend, but truly hard to get a real one.

F. 求大學英語考試萬能作文模板

作文經典句型總結
作文經典句型總結 一至七條為圖表句型.

一. 上升增長
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.

2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一躍達到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.

3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 與…相比大約增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.

4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.

二. 下降,減少
1.…to sink/drop/rece to… 減少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.

2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:

修飾上升/減少的副詞有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達上升/減少的最後狀態的詞有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%

三. 起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.

2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).

四. 穩定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩定,幾乎不變
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.

2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.

注意:
修飾起伏或穩定狀態的副詞有:
almost fairly 可以用於表達起伏,穩定狀態的句子中的片語或句型:
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …

五. 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.

六. 佔百分之幾,幾分之幾
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …佔百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.

2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.

3.…account for…percent 佔百分之幾
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…

七. 倍數
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.

2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.

附一 圓盤比例型圖表 例: 一個圓盤顯示了大學生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷,它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。 描述:

2005-12-23 01:34 回復
61.174.147.* 2樓

The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.

總結寫作模式:
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .

八.原因結果
1….(結果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 為分詞結構]

2….(結果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to為形容詞短語]

3….(結果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位語從句 ]

4….(結果)result from(原因) [句型一般]

5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (導致結果)… [強調結構]

6. …, as a result, …(導致結果)… [as a result做插入語]

7. (原因)be responsible for(結果) [常見句型]

8. (原因),which in turn(結果)
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.

九.採取措施,提出建議
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常見句型]

2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果讓這種情況繼續發展下去,那麼……。到那個時候,……。[比較好的句型]

3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進行時態, more and more比many好]

4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動語態,e attention 和be paid to 搭配]

5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我們怎麼怎麼做),那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句,反問句]

6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]

7. enhance the awareness of people that…

8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多,精彩的多,生動的多]

9. ……as soon as possible [常見句型]

10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 結構, 比sth. be much important好]

十.方式,比較
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.

2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.

十一. 讓步
1. now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.

2. unless…not… [ 讓步從句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什麼事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]

十三. 強調句
1. only [既是強調句,又是倒裝句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.

2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.

3. nothing but 只不過;只有…

2005-12-23 01:34 回復
61.174.147.* 3樓

eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but 可以去掉,不影響句意,但有了nothing but,就強調了後面的名詞)

十四. 假設
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假設…, 那麼很可能… [假設, 虛擬語態]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.

十五. 反問
1. What else can …? ……..還能做什麼呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什麼呢?

2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?

十六. 比較
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A對於B 就象X對於Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.

2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.

十七. 否定
1. 雙重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(盡量把要強調的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定, 為文章多增加亮點)

2. by no means 並沒有;當然不

3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.

十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn』t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…

2. more than 做副詞, 意為 「多過…」, 「比…以上」, 「比…更」
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.

3. more than you can… 遠超過你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.

十九. 論相互關系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B

2. A be closely related to B

3.A be directly bound up with B

4. a definite link between …and…

二十一.直陳觀點
1. more than…can 簡直不,無法,難以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.

2. beyond description 無法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.

3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.

4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…

5. short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策

6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 當(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.

7. far from 遠離,遠遠不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反對), no one is even mildly surprised.

8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.

9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然

10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量
eg. 「success」 is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.

11…. (現象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.

12.A be more essential to B. 對B來說, A是尤為關鍵重要的.

13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑒)

14. from the …point of view 從…角度來看

2005-12-23 01:34 回復
61.174.147.* 4樓

eg. From the health point of view 從健康的角度來看

15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必須根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 為了使國家健康發展,必須根除腐敗.

16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.

17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速發展帶給世界生產力和人類經濟和社會的發展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一講話).

18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one』s vision and give full play to one』s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的遠,開擴自己的視野,在改革開放和現代化建設的大舞台上充分發揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一講話). (句中很多的片語都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform (and) opening-up等)

19….demonstrate the value of one』s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 證實自己的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望. (出處同上)

20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (對報刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發表了不同的觀點)發表自己的觀點)

21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常認為….

22 It is no denying the fact that…. 無可否認…

23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.

二十二. 辨證分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, 「Every coin has two sides」. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一個諺語所說的, 「每個硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)」.從一方面看….. 從另一方面來看….. 二

十三. 比喻,擬人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.

2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.

二十四.副詞
1. admittedly 應當承認:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.

2. simply 簡而言之:
The answer is simply money.

3. discreetly 小心謹慎地:
point out discreetly that…

4. conceivably 可以想像地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.

5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.

6. eagerly 渴望地

7. increasingly 不斷增長地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.

8. honestly: 誠實地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心實意地關心它的人民的福利

9. certainly: 當然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作為個人,我們當然是弱小的,但是如果…
結束語

G. 英語寫作考試怎麼破

這要看你參加的是什麼考試,考試不一樣,對於寫作的要求也不一樣。總的來回說,寫作講究的是答邏輯和語言。邏輯在這里可以簡單的理解為句子之間和段落之間的關系。如果你能准確的說出來每句話和上一句之間的關系,那麼這篇文章首先是通暢,有層次的。關於語言無非就是句子和單詞。句子的結構是否正確,選詞是否合理是很重要的。無論什麼考試,不要以為高級詞彙能加分。其實如果用好了可以,加入用的不合理,那會很尷尬。比如propaganda這個詞的意思是宣傳,但是如果你不知道這種宣傳是帶有負面評價的宣傳,那用起來就會詞不達意。
如果有具體考試的相關信息也歡迎進一步討論

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