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高中英語常見寫作框架

發布時間: 2020-12-30 01:07:10

A. 高中英語閱讀寫作目的詞彙匯總

一、關於英語高考寫作,針對目前我國英語高考寫作的現狀,筆者收集了一些有關提高英語寫作分數的片語,期望對您有所幫助 1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people』s living standard3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.對…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外 …be no exception21.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利遠遠大於弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 開闊眼界 widen one』s horizon/ broaden one』s vision28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 從另一個角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 對…有益 be beneficial / concive to…34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力於/ 投身於 be committed / devoted to…40. 應當承認 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的義務 unshakable ty42. 滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources45.網際網路 the Internet (一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.環保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/後種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.長遠利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的優缺點 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one』s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.採取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth67.…的健康發展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。No garden without weeds。69.對…觀點因人而異 Views on …vary from person to person。70.重視 attach great importance to…71.社會地位 social status72.把時間和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.擴大知識面 expand one』s scope of knowledge74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 「think」的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden79.優先考慮/發展… give (top) priority to sth。80.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就業機會 offer job opportunities85. 社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

僅供參考 滿意請採納 謝謝

B. 求一些高中英語寫作句型,簡單點!

寫作常用句型總結
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷,左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊,一般老師都會感動,這個句子可以千變萬化,可以替換其中的一些詞)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大,再加上一直以來的財政問題,使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註:(...)都是可替換的

寫作亮點(因為我是英語科代表,同學們的考卷批完之後都由我統計,我翻閱了所有同學的作文,總結了一些寫作亮點)
1.分層次。Firstly, Secondly.....Finally
2.祈使句+and/or
3.if i were ...i would have done 虛擬語氣的運用
4.with復合結構的運用
5.the more...the more結構
6.should=ought to
7.in terms of mine以我來看
8.May you success!祝你成功。
9.My mother always tell me :Everything is possible if you put your heart into thing.
10.Faith will more mountains!
11.There is a will,there is a way.
暫時這么多,不求多,只求精,願你熟練運用,考取高分。

C. 高中英語寫作技巧

一是通過詞彙教學訓練寫作能力。要寫好文章不是一朝一夕就能達到的,必須從最基礎的詞彙入手。擴大詞彙量,讓你詞不離句,強化寫作訓練。
二是通過一句多譯練習訓練寫作能力。多做一些一句多譯練習,這樣有助於啟發寫作思路。寫作時選擇自己有把握的句子靈活地表達同一內容,減少失誤,提高得分率。
三是結合課文進行各種體裁的寫作訓練。要學好英語寫作就必須從課文練起,從一些常見的文體練起,由短到長,由淺入深,循序漸進地進行。
四是通過背誦訓練寫作。培養英語寫作能力,以文章為中心訓練寫作能力非常重要,因為文章中的句子就是規范的英語範文。把詞語放在句型、段落、篇章中去理解、記憶和體味,以至於能夠仿寫、改寫。
五是通過仿寫和改寫訓練寫作能力。仿寫也是提高英語寫作能力行之有效的方法,模仿寫作中,格式、構思、表達方式等方面都可模仿。但要注意靈活變通,語句要通順,符合英語表達習慣。
另外,改寫也是一種很好的方法,改寫就是對文章材料的文體、式樣、句式等進行改編的一種訓練方式。無論是改人稱、改時態,還是改對話材料為敘述文字,這都有助於復習鞏固所學知識,又能培養你所學知識的遷移運用能力,還能起到提高寫作能力。
我之前學的那個網路寫作班,你也可以去申請一個免費的寫作資料啊~報名還贈送語法講座視頻和電子英語雜志,挺好的啊~希望可以幫到你~

D. 高中英語寫作常用的句型

一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。

文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。

作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:

1.開門見山,揭示主題

文章一開頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭可以寫成:

I Spent my last vacation happily.

"Honesty"(談誠實)的開頭可以寫成:

Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.

2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭

在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭可以寫成:

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3. 回憶性的開頭

用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:

I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.

4.概括性的開頭

即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:

People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

5.介紹環境式的開頭

即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭可以寫成:

It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.

6.交待寫作目的的開頭

在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:

In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

1.結尾萬能公式一:如此結論

說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!

更多過渡短語: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…

2.結尾萬能公式二:如此建議

如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?

更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

E. 高中英語作文寫作技巧

剛參加過高考~~絕對有用(總結了很久)

①給觀點分組討論類 開頭模版 Recently,we had a heated discussion on ****(根據題目要求套用了)
論述觀點 when it comes to this hot topic ,students'views vary from people to people ,some people think that **** ,nevertheless ,just as the saying goes"every coin has two sides " ,so others have the opposite opinion ,they consider that ***
結尾as far as i concerned,Ithink that ****

②一些精彩亮點連接詞 in addition ,what"s more ,furthermore

moreover(另外)
last but not least important ,most important (最重要的是)
worst of all (最糟糕的是),
to make matters wores(更糟的是)
as far as i concerned, personally(我個人看來)
however ,nevertheless(然而)

希望對你學習有用!

參考資料:自己咯~

F. 高中英語簡單句的寫作,有哪五種基本句型

英語中的五種基本句型結構
一、句型1: Subject (主語) + Verb (謂語)
這種句型中的動詞大多是不及物動詞,所謂不及物動詞,就是這種動詞後不可以直接接賓語。常見的動詞如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如:
1) Li Ming works very hard.李明學習很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午發生的。
3)Spring is coming.
4) We have lived in the city for ten years.
二、句型2:Subject (主語) + Link. V(系動詞) + Predicate(表語)
這種句型主要用來表示主語的特點、身份等。其系動詞一般可分為下列兩類:
(1)表示狀態。這樣的詞有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如:
1) This kind of food tastes delicious.這種食物吃起來很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.剛才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示變化。這類系動詞有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。如:
1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天氣變得越來越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.這棵樹比以前長得高多了。
三、句型3:Subject(主語) + Verb (謂語) + Object (賓語)
這種句型中的動詞一般為及物動詞, 所謂及物動詞,就是這種動詞後可以直接接賓語,其賓語通常由名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或從句等來充當。例:
1) He took his bag and left.(名詞) 他拿著書包離開了。
2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代詞)當我遇到困難時,李雷總能給我幫助。
3) She plans to travel in the coming May Day.(不定式)她打算在即將到來的「五一」外出旅遊。
4) I don』t know what I should do next. (從句)我不知道下一步該干什麼。
注意:英語中的許多動詞既是及物動詞,又是不及物動詞。
四、句型4: Subject(主語)+Verb(謂語)+ Indirect object(間接賓語)+Direct object (直接賓語)
這種句型中,直接賓語為主要賓語,表示動作是對誰做的或為誰做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示「物」的名詞來充當;間接賓語也被稱之為第二賓語,去掉之後,對整個句子的影響不大,多由指「人」的名詞或代詞承擔。引導這類雙賓語的常見動詞有:buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如:
1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸給她買了一本詞典作為生日禮物。
2)The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.
老人經常給孩子們講述長征途中那些英雄的故事。 上述句子還可以表達為:
1)Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
2)The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.
五、句型5: Subject(主語)+Verb (動詞)+Object (賓語)+Complement(補語)
這種句型中的「賓語 + 補語」統稱為「復合賓語」。賓語補足語的主要作用或者是補充、說明賓語的特點、身份等;或者表示讓賓語去完成的動作等。擔任補語的常常是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞、動詞不定式等。如:
1)You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你應該讓屋子保持干凈整潔。(形容詞)
2) We made him our monitor.(名詞)我們選他當班長。
3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父親告訴他不要在街上玩。
4)My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(現在分詞)
5) Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(過去分詞)
● 常見的動詞有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。
● 注意:動詞have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等後面所接的動詞不定式作賓補時,不帶to。如:
1) The boss made him do the work all day.老闆讓他整天做那項工作。
2) I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我聽見她在隔壁唱了一個晚上。

獨立主格結構
一) 獨立主格結構的構成:
名詞(代詞)+現在分詞、過去分詞;
名詞(代詞)+形容詞;
名詞(代詞)+副詞;
名詞(代詞)+不定式;
名詞(代詞) +介詞短語構成。

二) 獨立主格結構的特點:
1)獨立主格結構的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同,它獨立存在。
2)名詞或代詞與後面的分詞,形容詞,副詞,不定 式,介詞等是主謂關系。
3)獨立主格結構一般有逗號與主句分開。
舉例:
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考試結束了,我們開始放假。
The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
總統被謀殺了,舉國上下沉浸在悲哀之中。
Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天氣允許,我們明天去看你。
This done, we went home.
工作完成後,我們才回家。
The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.
會議結束後,每個人都想早點回家。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里,耳朵凍壞了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夾著本厚書,走出了圖書館。

三) With的復合結構作獨立主格
表伴隨時,既可用分詞的獨立結構,也可用with的復合結構。
with +名詞(代詞)+現在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語
舉例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例題
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied
答案D. with +名詞(代詞)+分詞+介詞短語結構。當分詞表示伴隨狀況時,其主語常常用with來引導。由於本句中名詞"手"與分詞"綁"是被動關系,因此用過去分詞,選D.
注意:
1) 獨立主格結構使用介詞的問題:
當介詞是in時,其前後的兩個名詞均不加任何成分(如物主代詞或冠詞),也不用復數。但 with 的復合結構不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 當表人體部位的詞做邏輯主語時,及物動詞用現在分 詞,不及物動詞用過去分詞。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例題:
Weather___, we'll go out for a walk.
A permitted B permitting C permits D for permitting
答案B. 本題中沒有連詞,它不是復合句,也不是並列句。 句中使用了逗號,且we 小寫,可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格或with的復合結構。據此判斷,本句中使用的是獨立結構,其結構為:名詞+分詞。 由於permit在這里翻譯為'天氣允許',表主動,應用現在分詞,故選B。
如果不會判斷獨立結構作狀語的形式,不妨將句子改為條件句,例如本句改為If weather permits, we'll go out for a walk. 然後將if 去掉,再將謂語動詞改為非謂語動詞即可。

不能「以貌取意」的常見句型例析

1.This is the last thing I would ever want to do.
這是我最不願做的一件事情。
【析】「the last +to do;the last +定語從句」中的last的意思為「least willing/likely」,譯為「最不願意;最不可能」。
He's the last man I want to see.他是我最不想見的人。
He is the last person to tell a lie.他是最不可能撒謊的人。
She's the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner.她是我在宴會上最不願與之挨著坐的女人。
2.One can't be too honest.
人越老實越好。
【析】句中「cannot...too...」意為「無論怎樣……也不過分」或「越……越好」。該句型中的not可以換成 hardly,never或scarcely;too可以換成 over或enough等,意思不變。
You cannot be too careful.You cannot be over careful.=You cannot be careful enough.你越仔細越好。
A man can never have too many friends.朋友越多越好。
3.It's a wise man that never makes mistakes.
無論多麼聰明的人,也難免犯錯誤。
【析】「It is a +形容詞+名詞+that...」結構是一個特殊的習慣用法,意思是「無論怎樣的……也不……」。真正的句子意思與字面意思相反,它具有含蓄的讓步意味,切不可望文生義、譯成強調句型。
It's a long lane that has no turning.無論怎樣長的巷子也有轉彎處。(引申意義為:耐心等待終會時來運轉。)
It's a good horse that never stumbles.再好的馬也有失前蹄的時候。(引申意義為:金無足赤,人無完人。)
4I'm too anxious to know the result.
我極想知道結果。
【析】英語中「too...to...」結構表示「太……以致不」的意思。例如:The star is too small to see.但是,如果too後形容詞表示主語的狀態、心理活動、情感態度(常見的有glad,easy,ready,anxious,eager, willing,happy等),並與其後的不定式構成固定搭配,這時too含有肯定意義,表示「very,extremely」的意思。
They are too anxious to leave.他們急於離去。
Mr.Smith was too eager to see her.史密斯先生極想見到她。
5.It's three years since he was a teacher.
他不當教師已經三年了。
【析】在「It is some time since +主語+謂語+其它成分。」這一結構中,如果從句謂語動詞是非延續性動詞,那麼時間的計算就從該動作的發生開始算起。
It『s three years since he joined the army.他參軍已經三年了。
如果從句謂語動詞是延續性動詞,時間就要從該動作的結束算起。
It's many years since they lived here.他們不在這兒住已經好多年了。
6.All that glitters is not gold.
閃光的東西不一定都是金子。
【析】在句中當不定代詞all,both,every及 every的復合詞,副詞always,often,entirely與 not一起使用時,表示部分否定,意思是「並非都是」,「不是每個人都」等。
I don't remember all these formulas.這些公式我並非全都記得。
Every man cannot do it.並非每個人都能做這個。
I don't entirely agree with you.我並不完全同意你的看法。
注意:當all,both,every等詞和帶im-,in-,un-,dis-等表示否定意義的前綴的詞連用時,表示全部否定的意義。
All your answers are incorrect.你所有的答案都不正確。
表示全部否定時,我們常使用no,not,nobody,nothing,never,nowhere,neither等詞。
None of the teachers smoke.這些老師都不抽煙。
7.The mountain is not valuable because it is high.
山並不因為高而具有價值。(山不在高)
【析】含有原因狀語從句的主從復合句,形式上雖然否定主句的謂語,然而意義上則是否定該原因狀語,譯為「並不因為……而……」。
You cannot walk away just because someone tells you he doesn't want to buy.你不能僅僅因為他告訴你不買就走開。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so.伽利略並不只是因為亞里斯多德說過某事如何如何,就輕易相信它。
8.I didn't pretend to understand what he said.
我假裝沒懂他說的話。
【析】常用動詞pretend,happen的否定形式有兩種:既可以否定pretend,也可以否定其後的不定式,其意義不變。
I didn't happen to be there.=I happened not to be there.我恰巧不在那兒。
They didn't pretend to see me when I went by.=They pretended not to see me when I went by.當我經過的時候,他們假裝沒有看見我。
9Let's have a rest under the big tree. It's nice and cool here.
讓我們在大樹下歇會吧。這兒很涼快。
【析】nice and,good and都表示「很,非常,完全」的意思。and前的形容詞實質上起副詞作用,修飾後邊的形容詞,表示強調。
I am good and ready.我都准備好了。
It is good and cold in the morning.早上非常冷。

獨立主格結構
一) 獨立主格結構的構成:
名詞(代詞)+現在分詞、過去分詞;
名詞(代詞)+形容詞;
名詞(代詞)+副詞;
名詞(代詞)+不定式;
名詞(代詞) +介詞短語構成。

二) 獨立主格結構的特點:
1)獨立主格結構的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同,它獨立存在。
2)名詞或代詞與後面的分詞,形容詞,副詞,不定 式,介詞等是主謂關系。
3)獨立主格結構一般有逗號與主句分開。
舉例:
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考試結束了,我們開始放假。
The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
總統被謀殺了,舉國上下沉浸在悲哀之中。
Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天氣允許,我們明天去看你。
This done, we went home.
工作完成後,我們才回家。
The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.
會議結束後,每個人都想早點回家。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里,耳朵凍壞了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夾著本厚書,走出了圖書館。

三) With的復合結構作獨立主格
表伴隨時,既可用分詞的獨立結構,也可用with的復合結構。
with +名詞(代詞)+現在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語
舉例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例題
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied
答案D. with +名詞(代詞)+分詞+介詞短語結構。當分詞表示伴隨狀況時,其主語常常用with來引導。由於本句中名詞"手"與分詞"綁"是被動關系,因此用過去分詞,選D.
注意:
1) 獨立主格結構使用介詞的問題:
當介詞是in時,其前後的兩個名詞均不加任何成分(如物主代詞或冠詞),也不用復數。但 with 的復合結構不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 當表人體部位的詞做邏輯主語時,及物動詞用現在分 詞,不及物動詞用過去分詞。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例題:
Weather___, we'll go out for a walk.
A permitted B permitting C permits D for permitting
答案B. 本題中沒有連詞,它不是復合句,也不是並列句。 句中使用了逗號,且we 小寫,可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格或with的復合結構。據此判斷,本句中使用的是獨立結構, 其結構為:名詞+分詞。 由於permit在這里翻譯為'天氣允許',表主動,應用現在分詞,故選B。
如果不會判斷獨立結構作狀語的形式,不妨將句子改為條件句,例如本句改為If weather permits, we'll go out for a walk. 然後將if 去掉,再將謂語動詞改為非謂語動詞即可。

不能「以貌取意」的常見句型例析

1.This is the last thing I would ever want to do.
這是我最不願做的一件事情。
【析】「the last +to do;the last +定語從句」中的last的意思為「least willing/likely」,譯為「最不願意;最不可能」。
He's the last man I want to see.他是我最不想見的人。
He is the last person to tell a lie.他是最不可能撒謊的人。
She's the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner.她是我在宴會上最不願與之挨著坐的女人。
2.One can't be too honest.
人越老實越好。
【析】句中「cannot...too...」意為「無論怎樣……也不過分」或「越……越好」。該句型中的not可以換成 hardly,never或scarcely;too可以換成 over或enough等,意思不變。
You cannot be too careful.You cannot be over careful.=You cannot be careful enough.你越仔細越好。
A man can never have too many friends.朋友越多越好。
3.It's a wise man that never makes mistakes.
無論多麼聰明的人,也難免犯錯誤。
【析】「It is a +形容詞+名詞+that...」結構是一個特殊的習慣用法,意思是「無論怎樣的……也不……」。真正的句子意思與字面意思相反,它具有含蓄的讓步意味,切不可望文生義、譯成強調句型。
It's a long lane that has no turning.無論怎樣長的巷子也有轉彎處。(引申意義為:耐心等待終會時來運轉。)
It's a good horse that never stumbles.再好的馬也有失前蹄的時候。(引申意義為:金無足赤,人無完人。)
4I'm too anxious to know the result.
我極想知道結果。
【析】英語中「too...to...」結構表示「太……以致不」的意思。例如:The star is too small to see.但是,如果too後形容詞表示主語的狀態、心理活動、情感態度(常見的有glad,easy,ready,anxious,eager, willing,happy等),並與其後的不定式構成固定搭配,這時too含有肯定意義,表示「very,extremely」的意思。
They are too anxious to leave.他們急於離去。
Mr.Smith was too eager to see her.史密斯先生極想見到她。
5.It's three years since he was a teacher.
他不當教師已經三年了。
【析】在「It is some time since +主語+謂語+其它成分。」這一結構中,如果從句謂語動詞是非延續性動詞,那麼時間的計算就從該動作的發生開始算起。
It『s three years since he joined the army.他參軍已經三年了。
如果從句謂語動詞是延續性動詞,時間就要從該動作的結束算起。
It's many years since they lived here.他們不在這兒住已經好多年了。
6.All that glitters is not gold.
閃光的東西不一定都是金子。
【析】在句中當不定代詞all,both,every及 every的復合詞,副詞always,often,entirely與 not一起使用時,表示部分否定,意思是「並非都是」,「不是每個人都」等。
I don't remember all these formulas.這些公式我並非全都記得。
Every man cannot do it.並非每個人都能做這個。
I don't entirely agree with you.我並不完全同意你的看法。
注意:當all,both,every等詞和帶im-,in-,un-,dis-等表示否定意義的前綴的詞連用時,表示全部否定的意義。
All your answers are incorrect.你所有的答案都不正確。
表示全部否定時,我們常使用no,not,nobody,nothing,never,nowhere,neither等詞。
None of the teachers smoke.這些老師都不抽煙。
7.The mountain is not valuable because it is high.
山並不因為高而具有價值。(山不在高)
【析】含有原因狀語從句的主從復合句,形式上雖然否定主句的謂語,然而意義上則是否定該原因狀語,譯為「並不因為……而……」。
You cannot walk away just because someone tells you he doesn't want to buy.你不能僅僅因為他告訴你不買就走開。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so.伽利略並不只是因為亞里斯多德說過某事如何如何,就輕易相信它。
8.I didn't pretend to understand what he said.
我假裝沒懂他說的話。
【析】常用動詞pretend,happen的否定形式有兩種:既可以否定pretend,也可以否定其後的不定式,其意義不變。
I didn't happen to be there.=I happened not to be there.我恰巧不在那兒。
They didn't pretend to see me when I went by.=They pretended not to see me when I went by.當我經過的時候,他們假裝沒有看見我。
9Let's have a rest under the big tree. It's nice and cool here.
讓我們在大樹下歇會吧。這兒很涼快。
【析】nice and,good and都表示「很,非常,完全」的意思。and前的形容詞實質上起副詞作用,修飾後邊的形容詞,表示強調。
I am good and ready.我都准備好了。
It is good and cold in the morning.早上非常冷。

G. 高中英語寫作佳句有哪些

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……問題已引起人們的關注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.

It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人們一般認為…… Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認為……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……

A lot of people seem to think that … so很多人似乎認為…… 引出不同觀點:

People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人們對……的觀點因人而異.有些人認為……,然而其他人卻認為……

People may have different opinions on …px.wangxiao.so人們對……可能會有不同的見解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異. There are different opinions among people as to …關於……,人們的觀點大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論……

Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …

因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論……

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點.

All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題. 提出建議:

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.

It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是採納……的建議,並對……的進展給予特殊重視的時候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠的重視.

Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …

顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we … 只有這樣,我們才能……

It must be realized that …我們必須意識到……

H. 求英語高中寫作模板!

第一段(引言段)S(1)引出主題(topic),即本文要討論的問題。
S(2)確內立論點(thesis),即表明自己在這個問題上的基本容看法。
第二段(主體) S(3)承上啟下,做一個過渡
S(4)第一論據:引出證明論點的第一個論據,或原因或理由或觀點
S(5)細節說明或論證:運用具體事例或事實等解釋說明或論證第一論據
S(6)細節說明或論證(同上)
S(7)第二論據:引出證明論點的第二個論據,或原因或理由或觀點
S(8)細節說明或論證:運用具體事例或事實等解釋說明或論證第二論據
S(9)細節說明或論證:運用具體事例或事實等解釋說明或論證第二論據

第三段(結尾段)S(10)重復或歸納全文論點,結束全文

以上「S」是指sentense

I. 高中英語各種類型的作文例文

樓主你好,以下的文章有部分是我挑出來的,有部分是我以往的備考作文,包含了不同的主題,這些文章都是範文,容易理解,背範文會對你的中考寫作有很大的用處,希望能對樓主有所幫助
1.
How
to
save
our
environment(關於環保主題,包含治理垃圾,水污染和學生日常環保行為等方面)
To
save
our
environment,
it's
very
important
to
deal
with
the
rubbish
.The
rubbish
not
only
pollutes
the
environment
but
also
harm
to
our
health.
We
can
collect
the
rubbish
in
different
kinds
-----some
kinds
can
be
recycled
,such
as
waste
paper
and
old
bottles
.
water
pollution is
also
a
big
problem
in
the
world
.
We
must
stop
the
factories
from
pouring
waste
water
into
the
rivers.
As
students
,we
shouldn't
throw
litter
or
spit
in
public
places
.
We
must
try
our
best
to
protect
the
environment.
We
have
only
one
earth. 2.有關於計劃的作文,包含的方面很多,這篇是老師給的範文,句子不錯,用到了not
only~~but
also(不但~~而且~~)等句型,給文章增色不少
The
summer
holiday
is
coming.
I』m
going
to
have
a
good
rest
and
learn
to
relax
myself
.I
will
read
more
useful
books
because
reading
more
books
is
not
only
interesting
but
also
can
make
me
learn
more
knowledge
.
I
will
try
to
spend
more
time
in
chatting
with
my
parents
and
help
them
do
some
housework
,I』m
going
to
take
part
in
the
social
activities
so
that
I
can
know
more
about
the
society
.
I
believe
I
will
have
a
wonderful
holiday. &n

J. 高中時英語作文習慣了三段論,大學寫作文每次都是一模一樣的框架。要緊嗎

不要緊,這是長期習慣形成的邏輯,你也會根據以後的需要逐漸修正,這樣做沒有錯誤。

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