當前位置:首頁 » 雅思托福 » 英語five之雅思究竟怎麼學

英語five之雅思究竟怎麼學

發布時間: 2020-12-29 11:54:40

『壹』 求篇英語作文!高中的!關於學習英語的計劃!

我是世紀雅思的,我先給你一篇範文:
Some people believe that international news should be included into the subjects in secondary schools. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Step1: 首先確定本文的subject(主體,即topic討論的對象)-The practice of including international news into the subjects of secondary schools.

Step2: 構思所有能夠想到的subject的pros and cons (優點和缺點)

Pros: 讓中學生上國際新聞這門課有什麼好處呢?一般應該馬上會想到通過觀看國際新聞,聆聽專家關於國際時事的看法可以開拓學生的眼界,並有利於提高他們透過現象認識事件本質的分析能力(即我上課講的分論點四大黃金原則當中的「能力原則」)。

關鍵詞:widen one's horizon, analysing ability

Cons: 這種做法可能會帶來什麼問題呢?首先馬上想到分論點四大黃金原則當中的「因小失大」原則在這種青少年教育類的話題當中一定可以得到運用:學生的priority永遠是study,而開設國際新聞課會占據課業壓力原本就很大的學生們的大量時間,影響他們的academic performance。好,反方第一個supporting idea (分論點)有了!

接下來從學生和國際新聞的特點入手:學生年齡層較低,理解能力還不夠強。而國際新聞的內容往往是紛繁復雜的國際局勢,對於受眾的閱歷,理解能力要求較高。比如你讓一個10多歲的小孩去分析美國當年攻打伊拉克的深層次動機對於他來說肯定是很吃力的一件事情。因此可以得出結論: 國際新聞的很多內容超出了普通學生的理解能力范圍,不適合在中學推廣。

關鍵詞: complicated, beyond one's level of comprehension

第二個分論點搞定!

最後還需要一個反方分論點來構成全文的「3對1結構」,還是從國際新聞的特點入手:國際新聞講的事兒跟學生的生活關系不大,導致學生很難對其產生真正深入的興趣。試想,每天繁重的功課都搞得我焦頭爛額了,哪裡還有興趣去探究以色列和巴勒斯坦那些事情......

關鍵詞: be of little relevance to sth (與......關系不大), surplus (多餘的事物)

至此supporting ideas全部搞定,接下來就是確定分論點的具體設置了!

Step3: 確定全文使用「3對1結構」,具體結構如下

3對1結構 (全文分為4段)
第一段 (開頭段/Introction):
第一句+第二句: Background Information-Introce the topic
(1). What is the subject? (Paraphrase or Summarize)
(2). What is the public opinion on the subject? (Paraphrase)
第三句: Statement-State your opinion on the topic

第二段 (讓步段)
第一句:過渡句 (Topic Sentence)
第二句+第三句: 分析弱勢分論點X1 (Theoretical Evidence/Case Evidence/Self-evident)

第三段(重點段)
第一句: 過渡句 (Topic Sentence)
第二句+第三句: 強勢分論點1 + Evidence (Theoretical)
第四句+第五句: 強勢分論點2 + Evidence (Case)
第六句: 強勢分論點3 (Self-evident)

第四段 (結尾段)
第一句+第二句:主體定性/Summarize the nature of the subject
第三句: 重申觀點/Restate your opinion on the topic
根據以上結構,發現正方分論點(即弱勢分論點)國際新聞課程有利於提高學生的分析能力,開拓眼界屬於self-evident(顯而易見的)的分論點,也就是說基本沒有必要在分論點後面進一步拓展論證國際新聞課程為什麼能夠開拓學生眼界,為什麼能夠提高其分析能力。
接下來確定3個強勢分論點的分配,如上所示,理想的情況是把3個強勢分論點設置成一個self-evident無需證明的,一個適合舉例使用case evidence (實例論證)來證明,剩下一個適合theoretical evidence (理論論證)來證明的。這樣能保證寫出來的字數基本在280字左右(雅思作文最理想的字數),論證手法又不會讓人感覺重復。
先找三個反方分論點當中哪一個的內容是最最顯而易見,無需證明的呢?
我這里選擇的第三個分論點:國際新聞的內容和學生生活關系不大,難以引起他們的興趣。
接下來找哪個分論點最適合舉例......應該是第二個吧:國際新聞內容紛繁復雜,年幼的學生理解上會有困難。要舉一個具體例子應該不難吧?
那麼剩下的第一個分論點:「增加國際新聞課佔用學生學習時間影響學習」就用theoretical evidence了,要把這個道理講清楚應該不難吧?
至此准備工作全部完成,接下來就是按照上面「3對1結構」的具體設置一句一句去寫了,應該不用花很多時間就能把文章寫完了(我寫的時間30分鍾不到就寫完了)。

『貳』 雅思140315寫作task2例文

洛陽大華雅思給您提供個教案,僅供參考
親愛的小烤鴨們,關注下年上半年雅思寫作的一個考試情況及下半年的趨勢分析吧。知己知彼方能百戰不殆哦O(∩_∩)O~
一考情分析
小作文考試類別1月9日-6月28日(共24次)
首先用一張表格呈現以下上半年的閱讀考情

小作文考試題型

根據所繪制出來的表格,不難得出幾個結論:
首先,在圖表題中,相比靜態圖(12.5%)而言,動態圖(62.5%)的考試出現比例依然佔了絕大部分。
其次,數據題(75%)依然佔主導地位,但是非數據題(25%)的比例較往年有所上升。流程圖和地圖題在去年分別才出現3次,今年才截止到6月,兩者都已經打破往年規律,以分別出現3次的頻率讓很多考生措手不及。
最後,其它數據題型的考查相對穩定,雖然柱圖和餅圖的考查較往年相比有所下降,但柱圖和線圖依然是圖表類作文的重中之重。
二 小作文真題分類匯總
表格
1The table shows changes of population in Australia and Malaysia from 1980 to 2002. 動態圖(140222)
2The table below shows the number of people (millions) taking part in five different physical activities between 2001 and 2009. 動態圖(140524)
3The following table shows the income and expenditure of City Hall in a three-year period. 動態圖(140213)
4The table below shows the statistics on age, income and poverty in three states in USA in 2000. 靜態圖(140109)
地圖題
1 The maps show changes that took place in a city from 1960 to now. 變遷題 (140517)
2. The maps below show a village park now and ten years ago. 變遷題(140621)
3. The diagram below shows the present college and its plan in 2015 for proposed development. 變遷題(140301)
柱圖
1. The bar chart below shows the share of the world proctions between 1840 and 2000 in three continents. 動態圖(140315)
2. The charts below show temperature and rainfall in an Equatorial Climate and a Mediterranean climate. 動態圖(140515)
3. The bar charts below show the percentage of males』 watching and participation in six sporting activities, including rugby, football, basketball, badminton, fishing, horse and racing. 靜態圖(140424)
4. The bar charts below show four ways of dealing with rubbish by burnt, biologically treated, recycled and landfill in Netherlands, Italy, Spain and UK. 靜態圖 (140313)
5. The chart below shows the aid from six developed countries to developing countries from 2008 to 2010. 動態圖(140607)
6. The bar charts below show the percentage of film released and ticket sales in 1996 and 2001. 動態圖(140426)
綜合題
1. The bar chart gives us the information about the life expectancy in Japan, United States, Korea and Indonesia and the table shows us the change in the life expectancy between 1953 and 2008. 靜態柱+動態表(140628)
2. The line graph shows the average price of tickets at a theater and the bar chart shows the average percentage of tickets sold. 動態線+靜態柱(140118)
線圖
1.The line graph shows the quantity of goods transported by four different modes of transport in an European country from 1980 with projection until 2015. 動態圖(140412)
2. The line graph shows the percentage of students following different types of courses in a college in 1985 to 2005. It also shows a forecast of 2015. 動態圖(140201)
3. The graph below shows the number of oversea visitors who came to the UK for different purpose between 1989 and 2009. 動態圖(140619)
4. The line graph shows the change of government spending on retirement pensions, ecation and health from 2001 and projected to 2051. 動態圖(140405)
5. The line graph below shows the percentage of good quality water in four countries between 1950 and 2000. It also predicts the further proportion of good quality water in 2015. 動態圖(140215)
流程圖
1. The diagram shows how to make soft cheese.(140510)
2. The diagram shows the process of recycling glass bottles to make new ones.(140111)
3. The diagrams below show three methods companies choose to recruit new employees.(140308)
三、大作文真題匯總分類
政府類:
1. Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better to live in. Do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140213)
社會類:
1. Some people believe that the best way to proce a happier society is to ensure that there only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140201)
2. An increasing number of people change their careers and places of residence several times ring their life. Is it a positive or negative development? 單邊(積極或消極)(140405)
3. Employers should give staffs at least four weeks』 holiday a year as employees can be better at their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? 單邊(140515)
4. An increasing number of people are changing their careers. What are the reasons? Do you think it is positive or negative? 混合類 (140621)
5. Nowadays many young people choose to change their jobs frequently. What are the causes of the situation? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantage? 混合類(140111)
6. Some people think that it is important for all cities and towns to have large public spaces such as parks and squares. Do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140315)
7. Some people believe that if a police force carries a gun, it will encourage higher levels of violence in the whole society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140607)
8. Some people think that living in big cities is bad for people』s health. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140301)
9. Some people think that men should take on housework tasks (such as cleaning, childcare)as women,do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140510)
環境類:
1. International community must ensure that all countries rece the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140125)
2. With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched places. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of damaging such areas? 單邊(優缺點)(140628)
3. Some people think that the best way for a government to solve the problem of traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140109)
抽象類:
1. Some people think success in life is based on hard work and determination but others think there are more important factors like money and appearance. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 雙邊討論(140215)
科技類
1. Children can learn effectively from watching television. Therefore children should be encouraged to watch television regularly both at home and at school. Do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140517)
2. Some people think that printed books are no longer necessary in this digital era as all writings can be stored electronically. Others think that printed books still play important roles. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 雙邊(140313)
3. In most countries with the widespread of the use of the Internet people have more freedom to choose to work and study at home instead of traveling to work or college. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 單邊(優缺點)(140426)
媒體類:
1. Nowadays a lot of TV advertisement aim at children. What are the effects of this on children? Should TV advertisement be controlled? 混合類(140424)
教育類
1. Some say that the purpose of ecation is to prepare indivials to be useful to the society. Others say that the purpose of ecation is to achieve personal ambitions. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 雙邊(140412)
2. Children find it difficult to concentrate on or pay attention to school. What are the reasons? How can we solve this problem? 報告類(140118)
3. Some people think it is easier for alts to learn practical skills (such as computer skills) by themselves while others believe it is better to learn with a teacher in classroom. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 雙邊(140619)
4. Ecating children is expensive and in some countries governments pay some or all of the costs. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 單邊(優缺點)(140222)
5. Many young people leave school with a negative attitude. What are the reasons? How can we encourage young people to study? 報告類(140524)
6. Some people think young people should be required to have full time ecation until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 單邊(140308)
四、考情分析
大作文話題類型1月9日-6月28日(共24次)

大作文題型

大作文辯論型題目分類

根據所繪制出來的表格,不難得出幾個結論:
首先,就大作文的考試題型而言,辯論型考題(79%)是考試的重點,其中以同不同意(67%)的考查方式為主旋律。其次考查重點是雙觀點的題型,但較往年相比,考的頻率較低,只出現了4次。報告類上半年出現的頻率非常低,只考了2次。
其次,就考試的話題而言,2014年大作文考查重點話題主要分布在社會和教育類兩大話題上。教育類的話題向來都是重中之重,本年度上半階段的教育話題主要與兒童教育相關,考查如何幫助兒童集中學習注意力,政府是否該承擔兒童教育費用,兒童是否該被鼓勵在學校和家裡有規律的看電視等。社會類話題的考查點則相對較多,尤其涉及年輕人的就業觀(在一個崗位久待還是頻繁跳槽)方面考了好幾次。窮人富人是否需要收入平等化?男女是否需要家務平等化?平等方面的出題點也備受青睞。還有公共設施方面的出題點,關於公共場所是否需要多建公園?這些都是社會類的重點考查方向。
最後,政府,抽象類,媒體類都只出現了一次,與往年相比,政府與媒體的考試頻率有所下降。當然政府類的考題在教育類和環境類話題里也有涉及,所以本身各種話題之間都會有相互的聯系。從整個雅思考試分析,可以把考試話題歸為十大類,上半年的考試主要集中在重點的幾大類,還有很多相對較冷門的類別沒有出現。
通過上述分析,我們可以總結出小作文下半年的出題趨勢:
小作文:
1. 線圖自1月以來,除了連考流程和地圖的3月和5月外,幾乎每個月都會出現。我們不難得出,出現流程地圖的時候,相對簡單的線圖就會退位。但其它時候,線圖應該作為每月的必考重點。而出現線多的時候,表格也會相應出現,大多數都是以動態為主。所以,今年的小作文難度系數較為不均衡。考生在考前需要做好較為充分的准備。
2. 從上面的圖表統計中可以很明顯的發現,在上半年的考試中,柱圖和餅圖的比例較往年相比有所下降,尤其是餅圖,令人跌破眼鏡,只出現了一次。所以在下半年的考試中,餅圖的考試頻率肯定會有所上升,考生在備考時應該予以重視。
3. 數據題依然是考試的重中之重,並且都是以動態與靜態為主旋律。在上半年頻繁考動態題的同時(除了柱圖動態與靜態的比例較為適中外,餅圖,線圖與表格題基本以動態考試為主),預計在下半年的考試中,動態依然是考試重點,但靜態圖的考試比例會有所上升,考生的備考重心可以在靜態圖上多放一點。考生在備考的過程中,可以對靜態與動態分類練習,各個擊破,掌握兩種圖形的特點。經過充分的練習,各種數據題才會得心應手。
4. 就非數據題而言,今年的出題比較反常。去年2013主要出現在2、4、5、8、9、10月,其中2月出現2次;今年上半年分別出現在1、3、5、6月中。其中3月和5月是流程和地圖題集中出現的時候,都出現了2次,分別在月首月尾。因此,隔月出現並且連考的頻率應該會繼續保持。下半年出現幾率在3次左右。考生在以數據題為主的同時,也要適當准備非數據題的出現,以不變應萬變,即使出現反規律的情況,也可以泰然處之。
大作文:
1. 就考試的題型而言,上半年的考試大量考查了辯論型中的同不同意題型。這個趨勢在下半年依然會持續,所以重點方向要把握清楚。但是上半年對辯論題中的雙邊討論型只考查了4次,下半年的考試中肯定會有所增加。按照往年的出題規律,報告類的題目整年考查百分比在27%,上半年只考了2次,所以下半年必定是報告類和混合類考查的高峰期,在備考過程中需要重點注意。
2. 社會類考題成了今年上半年的大作文考試冠軍,涉及的方面也涵蓋了方方面面。由於社會類本身是個大方向,包含了人們生活的方方面面,從細節素材上來說,積累起來非常不容易。但其中的出題大方向應該要清晰,主要是從人們的就業,生活水平,基礎設施,男女平等,老齡化等方向出題。當然,建議平時也多做一些額外的積累,多閱讀一些社會類相關的範文,多關注一些與話題相關的熱點新聞或者評論來豐富自己的思路。
3. 就考試話題方面而言,今年尚未考到過犯罪,動物,老齡化等話題,下半年的考試裡面預計會出現此類話題。但此類話題相對其它話題來說在詞彙和素材方面比較難,尤其對於一些沒有社會閱歷的考生,可能會毫無想法與思路,需要考生有相應的准備,方可胸有成竹。同時,抽象類,科技類,環境類,媒體與文化類話題雖然在上半年有出現,但是題目出得不多,下半年的概率會比較高,烤鴨們在備考過程中需要重點准備相應的話題詞彙和思路。
4. 再說到一直是歷年雅思寫作的考試重點教育類,是今年繼社會類考題的重點,從上半年的考試中可以發現,每個月必考1次或以上,下半年還會延續這樣的規律。並且從6月份的考試可以看出,教育類話題從之前的兒童教育主線開始往教育延伸方向拓展,所以接下來的教育類話題中預計會出現更多新的方向。但由於教育類話題從來不缺乏討論,往往在這方面積累了不少思路和素材,所以學會融會貫通即可。

『叄』 雅思聽力 關於英語中錢的寫法 four pounds forty five 我這么寫為什麼不對啊

前面那個4是題號,第四題,你的答案是45磅,正確答案應該寫4.45,符號在前,具體數字在後,你寫4 pounds 45 cents,雖然寫法是對的,但是字數就會超,也沒人會這么寫,麻煩

熱點內容
39天電影在線播放免費觀看 發布:2024-08-19 09:18:18 瀏覽:939
可投屏電影網站 發布:2024-08-19 08:19:20 瀏覽:140
農村喜劇電影在線觀看 發布:2024-08-19 07:46:21 瀏覽:300
電影院默認區域 發布:2024-08-19 07:39:02 瀏覽:873
台灣金燕全部電 發布:2024-08-19 07:30:20 瀏覽:249
在哪可以看網站 發布:2024-08-19 07:29:06 瀏覽:467
電影tv版app 發布:2024-08-19 07:28:17 瀏覽:51
韓國倫理電影在什麼地方看的啊 發布:2024-08-19 07:18:34 瀏覽:835
韓國找女兒那個電影 發布:2024-08-19 07:18:34 瀏覽:667
驚變溫碧霞在線播放 發布:2024-08-19 07:10:13 瀏覽:404