雅思英語作文常用從句
雅思寫抄作要重點關註:襲
1、永遠不要用 And、But、So 作為句子的開頭
2、盡量做到一句話以舊信息開頭,新信息結束
3、盡量不用被動語態
4、盡量不用 there be
5、正確使用逗號和從句
6、正確使用 the 和 a
BY:極客英語
Ⅱ 雅思寫作中如何正確應用定語從句
雅思寫作定語從句之用法不當
很多中國考生認為因為which使用次數更少,所以在定語從句中which會比that使用分數更高,這其實是一個誤區,因為which不能取代that在所有的定語從句中的使用。
A. 可共用的地方——指代一般物
例如:
The amount of the rubbish that we proce is increasing at an alarming rate.
在這句話中,that就可以用which取代,而且建議考生當that和which在定語從句中充當賓語的情況下能省略就省略。
再如:
The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructureare unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.
B. 不能共用的地方——只能用which,不能用that
例如:
Students living in their own homes would live a more comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which has a beneficial impact on the development of their personalcharacter.
再如:
Television, the most pervasive means of entertainment for the average public, is advancing towards an entirely new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which is likely to reshape the world.
在這兩句話中,which都是不可以用that取代的,因為which在文章中指代的是前面的整句話,所以which後面的謂語動詞用的也是單三形式。當which在從句裡面用來表示前面整句話造成的影響時,which前面要用逗號,謂語動詞用單數。
C. 只能使用that,不能使用which的地方
1. 當先行詞為all、little、much、few、everything、none等不定代詞時關系代詞用that而不用which。
Many people hold the view that they can do nothing to protect the fragile environment, andeverything that does have good impacts on the environment can only be implemented with the political will.
There would be few that could pursue a career without future.
2. 當先行詞既有人又有物時,關系代詞用that,不用which。
There are a great number of ignorant people and large companies that sacrifice the environment to get the maximum profits.
The most important thing is concerned with the reaction of workers and factories that do not agree with this new scheme.
3. 當先行詞有形容詞最高級修飾時,關系代詞用that,而不用which。
Many people have extraordinary willingness to bombard their brains with new experiences, while others avoid the latest things that they think would make them have the feeling of fear.
4. 當先行詞有序數詞修飾時,關系代詞用that,不用which。
The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.
The first impression that you leave to the interviewer is the most important thing that determines whether you are admitted by the company.
5. 當先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the right等修飾時,關系代詞用that,不用which。
Travelling exposes the students to a variety of cultures and natural beauty by themselves, the very experience that school ecation cannot provide to them.
This is the very hotel that we lived last year.
6. 當先行詞被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修飾時,關系代詞用that,不用which。
Much of the blame that needs to be taken should be placed on tourists themselves, who foolishly clambered all over the revered Buddha statues.
Every child that has auditory deficit would have difficulty in learning to reach the maximum potential.
7. 當主句是以which開頭的特殊問句時,定語從句關系代詞一般用that而不用which.
Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?
Many people wonder which of the problems that they are facing is the most pressing one and should be researched and solved immediately.
8. 指代人時,只可以使用that以及who,而不可以使用which。
In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only thosethat are adequately prepared and highly qualified can make full use of them.
that不可以用which取代,因為that前面的先行詞是人,所以只能用that或者who來引導。
9. 在強調句型「It is ... that ...」中,只用that,不用which。
It is the lack of financial incentive that is responsible for the shortage of talents in the athletic field.
It is talent that determines whether a person can succeed in any field, particularly in theartistic and mathematic field.
雅思寫作定語從句之高級表達用法
定語從句高分的用法——將定語從句轉換成非謂語動詞,修飾前面的先行詞
例如:Those people who strongly support capital punishment have the following reasons.
改成:Those people strongly supporting capital punishment have the following reasons.
再如:Those students who study in a foreign country seem to be more self-confident,independent and well-informed.
改成:Those students studying in a foreign country seem to be more self-confident, independent and well-informed.
將從句中的關聯詞who去掉,從句的謂語動詞變成了ing形式
例如:The buildings that were knocked down several years ago are with neither financial nor aesthetic values.
改成The buildings knocked down several years ago are with neither financial nor aesthetic values.
Foods that are exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local procts of the same kind.
改成Foods exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local procts of the same kind.
從句中的that照樣去掉,從句的謂語動詞由被動語態變成了過去分詞。
例如:The forest and bush that have been cleared for agriculture are now suffering from soil erosion.
改成The forest and bush having been cleared for agriculture are now suffering from soil erosion.
從句中的that去掉,構成完成時態的have變成having,這與主被動沒有關系。
Ⅲ 雅思寫作中從句的應用技巧有哪些
雅思總分9分,分為聽說讀寫四科目,每個科目各9分。 雅思分數換算公式: 總分內 = ( 聽力 + 閱讀 + 寫作 + 口語 ) ÷ 4 備註:得分逢容 0.25 進至 0.5 或 或 0.75 進至 1.0 。 例 1: 聽力 6.5,閱讀 8.0,寫作 6.0,口語 6.5,
Ⅳ 怎樣用優秀的定語從句為雅思寫作考試加分
4分作文完全沒有復雜句,5分作文有寫復雜句,但沒有寫對;6分作文基本能寫出無誤版的復雜句。
一篇作文裡面句權式有幾種;直接關系考生的得分。定語從句,狀語從句,賓語從句是必須出現的;主語從句、同位語從句、表語從句是加分的;很多人覺得,只要做語法選擇題的時候,知道哪裡選which哪裡用that就算掌握從句了。
但是雅思考試主旨是「實用」。到底有沒有掌握,就看考生上了考場能不能使出來。能夠背出從句的構成公式,但是上場考試用不出來的學生不在少數。只有熟練到一定程度,才能在緊張的時候應用自如。
Ⅳ 雅思作文 寫的全是簡單句 極少有從句和復雜句。字數還不夠能得多少分
作文的開頭一定要寫好!好的開頭是成功的一半。當然結尾也很重要。版GZ一般只有2分鍾看一篇作文權,你猜他會怎麼看你作文?所以說開頭很重要!我開頭寫了足足5-6行!!!
2。引用一些數據和統計資料,我就造了一些數據和統計資料,什麼教育部的啊,國際計算機協會的啊,都是我造的。結果沒想到收效還不錯。
3。結構一定不要再照範文那樣了,也不要按照 開頭+第1+第2+第3+結尾 的結構寫,再那樣寫,絕對頂多5-6分!要學會換個方式表達,但是實際上是那樣。
4。語言上在開頭和結尾要多注意,尤其開頭,我認為開頭語言也許比結尾語言更重要。所以希望大家在開頭語言上雕琢一點。但是兩者語言都很重要。而不要在文章中間刻意的追求語言,GZ沒時間欣賞你文章中間的語言,但是至少要寫好點。不要刻意雕琢了。
5。作文寫離題了不要怕,中間轉個彎,補救一下。寫下去,6分還是有希望的。
Ⅵ 請問有什麼雅思寫作高分句型
1.用定語從句
?學會將自己的簡單句用定語從句修飾成漂亮的復雜句。
?2.用狀語從句
?狀語從句有專原因狀語從句、讓屬步狀語從句、條件狀語從句、時間狀語從句和目的狀語從句。
?原因狀語從句:常由because,?as,?since和for引導
?讓步狀語從句:常由although,?though,?even?though/?if,?as?long?as和notwithstanding引導
?條件狀語從句:常由if,?on?the?condition?that和providing?that引導
?時間狀語從句:常由when和while引導
?目的狀語從句:?常由so?that和in?order?that引導
?3.用賓語從句、主語從句、倒裝句
?4.用強調句
?It?is?+被強調的內容+that
?5.注意被動語態、分詞結構
?6.正確使用詞彙,會用一些插入語
?所謂插入語,即某個單詞或某個短語又或某個句子,一般用逗號或者破折號與句子隔開,形成一種獨立的存在,而句子是用來解釋完善說明這個獨立存在。
?
??
Ⅶ 雅思作文用到哪些從句
可以用:
1 狀語從句:
地點狀語從句、時間狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、條件狀語從句
2 定語從句
3 名詞性從句:
主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句
4 虛擬語氣:
對一般現在的虛擬、對過去的虛擬
5 倒裝句
Ⅷ 如何准確使用雅思寫作中的三大類型復合句
一、 復合句的種類
英語的復合句一般分為三大類型:名詞性從句、形容詞性從句和副詞性從句。
(一) 名詞性從句
在整個復合句中起名詞作用,充當主語、賓語、表語和同位語等的各種從句,統稱為名詞性從句。名詞性從句主要有以下幾種:
1. that 引導的從句 e.g. It is reported that one third of Guangzhou citizens plan to buy a private car. (據報道,三分之一的廣州市民打算購買私家車。)
2. whether/if 引導的從句 e.g. Whether motorcycles should be banned in Guangzhou has become an issue of controversy.(廣州是否禁摩托車成了有爭議的話題。)
3. how/why/when/where引導的從句 e.g. This essay aims to explore why so many white collar workers suffer from insomnia. (本文將探討為什麼這么多白領失眠的原因。)
4. who/whom/whose/what/which引導的從句 e.g. Who should be responsible for the environmental degradation is still unknown.(誰對環境惡化負責還不清楚。)
(二) 形容詞性從句
具有形容詞功能,在復合句中做定語的從句被稱之為形容詞性從句或定語從句。被修飾的名詞、片語或代詞被稱為先行詞。形容詞性從句分為兩種類型:
(1)由關系代詞 who, whom, whose, that, which, as引導的從句。 例如: People who are strongly against human cloning claim that it is immoral and unethical. (強烈反對克隆人的人們認為這樣做不道德和不合倫理)
Ⅸ 雅思寫作方面的語法都有哪些標准嗎我語法部分不是很好。
雅思寫作必備語法知識點依次介紹了定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句3個語法點,同學們可以參考一下,希望能提高大家的寫作能力。下面一起學習一下雅思寫作高分技巧:必備語法知識點。大家一起來看看吧
最推薦的一種:大作文
需要備好各種從句:其中5.5分以上必備三大經典從句:定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句)
推薦理由:
- 定語從句:
多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物),還有一個經典的容易被忽視的定語從句在大作文中可以表達事件發生的原因:即由why引導的固定句型...the reason(s)why...
E.g:There may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall Iagree that they are overpaid. 賓語從句:
文章中提出觀點的好句型,無論是你自己的觀點還是文章中原來給出的觀點都可以。建議多用that引導的,不容易出錯,如:some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...
E.g:A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networkingwebsites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.狀語從句:
狀語的種類特別多,所以狀語從句是你最能夠表現句型多樣化的機會。牢記以下幾種狀從的分類,句子的豐富性自然就出來了:
A.時間狀語從句(引導詞:when/as/while/since/the moment...)
E.g:The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.
B.地點狀語從句(引導詞:where/wherever)
E.g:Generally,air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
C.原因狀語從句(引導詞:because/since/as/seeing that...)
E.g:As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport,it would be very unpopularwith everyone who needs to travel on the roads.
D.條件狀語從句(引導詞:if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)
E.g:The government will increase its support for public ecation,provided that such funds canbe put to good use.
E.讓步狀語從句(就是轉折關系,引導詞:though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)
E.g:*While(表示二者對比)some people link happiness to wealth and material success,othersthink it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.*Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work,I think it is notunrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.
Ⅹ ★雅思寫作高分從句有哪些句型
一、賓語從句
下面例句中,第一句大家都會寫;第二句後是介詞後的賓語從句,會寫的考生不多,要重點學習
Many people believe that we have developed into a throw-away society.
Traditionally, the approach is to punish criminals by placing them in
prison to pay for what they have done (what 引導賓語從句,作為介詞for 的賓語)
二、狀語從句
狀語從句花樣很多,只要求大家復習兩種:if 引導的條件狀語從句,和while 引導的讓步狀語從句
if
If a student wants to learn about job-specific information, they don』t need
to sit in a classroom to get it
當然很多學生可能會問到,if
引導的虛擬語氣很難掌握,其實如果並不想沖刺7分或7.5分的同學都可以不用掌握,即使需要拿到這樣的分數,用虛擬的情況都比較少,所以考生可不必在此花費大太的功夫
While
While the economic development has made our life more comfortable, it has
also polarized the society in the distribution of wealth
While traditional buildings might look mice from the outside, they are
often not very user-friendly
三、定語從句
復習三種就可以
1 who 引導,修飾「人」
Those who…. ……的人……
Students who…… ……的學生……
Children who…… ……的孩子……
Those who feel that sports stars』 salaries are justified might argue that
the number of professionals with real talent are very few.
Student without teachers will surely be lost; but students who simply rely
on teachers for knowledge are not really learning
Children who enter school at an early age are generally more conficent and
independent than children who stay at home with their parents
2 that 引導,修飾物
Likewise, economics is a fundamental discipline that allows societies to be
stable and move forward
The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done
flawlessly by robots in minutes
How to handle criminals is a problem that all courtiers and societies
face
Advertisement is an effective marketing tool that almost every company
uses.
3逗號加which
修飾前面整個句子(非限制定語從句),這種從句非常好掌握而且也容易拿到高分,所在考生可以重點在這個句子上花些時間。
If fuel prices go up, either fewer people will drive or people will drive
less, which makes sense for recing pollution
Demand for various commodities creates a huge market for the local and
international businesses, which in turn increases demand for the labor
market
Governments should develop and launch a good traffic control system, which
can monitor and facilitate traffic flows on major roads for better and safer
usage, recing the chances of accidents.
四、主語從句
在雅思寫作中我們只需要會寫下面三個主語從句(下畫線部分為句子主語)
1 whether 引導的主語從句
Whether mobile phones bring more harm than good to us has caused a heated
debate
Whether the increase of fuel price can solve the world』s environmental
problem is a controversial issue.
Whether universities should provide students with practical skills or
academic knowledge is a controversial issue.
2先行詞it 開始的主語從句
It is obvious that we are living in an information age
It is obvious that investing in ecation is investing in one』s future
It is obvious that human activities have the greatest impact on
environment
3 What 引導的主語從句+not…but..
在文章中辯論時,要強調自己觀點的正確性並同時駁斥反方觀點,我們可以用這種強大的句型武器:
What governments should do is to create policies to encourage low carbon
development
What most companies and workforces need are not robots, but creative people
who can contribute ideas
What the poor countries need most is not money, but advanced technologies
and talents in some key areas
4同位語從句:同位語從句實際上是that 前面那個名詞的解釋或具體內容
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the phenomenon
that our kids are spending more time watching TV.(第一段第一句用到)
I agree with the view that not only governments but every single citizen
should do one』s part to fix this problem.( 第一段最後一句用到)
The fact that we have different languages demonstrates that we have
different cultures.
5表語從句
記住下面三個句子中加粗的黑體部份就行
This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are
able to impose changes.
Another reason for this is that old buildings, like native language, form a
cultural identity and keep a unique record of a country.
相信廣大考生通過已上的講解,對定語從句一定了有更深的了解,並且對考試中要寫出哪些從句有了更好的把握。希望考生多在這方面下些功夫,那麼寫作也並不是大家所想的難不可破。