保護環境英語雅思
❶ 雅思作文是什麼題材
洛陽大華雅思為您解答:
雅思作文的題材相對固定在十個重要的社會熱點話題,分別是教育類、生態環境自然資源與動物保護類、科技與發明類、媒體與廣告類、政府與城市化類、社會與家庭類、犯罪與法律類、文化語言旅遊全球化類、職業發展與生活方式類、抽象類。對於題庫中大量同類型題目,只要我們掌握了規律,就可以換湯不換葯,舉一反三,融會貫通,以一擋十。洛陽大華雅思老師特整理了每個類型的題目匯總,希望對大家有所幫助!
一、教育
1. 教育類會囊括一些什麼內容?
母題:It is generally believed that ecation is of vital importance to the development of indivials and the well-being of societies. What should ecation consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)
提示:本題圍繞教育的兩大功能來展開(個人與社會),准備好這篇文章,即可應付教育類話題中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不變應萬變。對於社會角度,可以從促進經濟發展、增加社會流動性(social mobility)、維護社會穩定這幾個方面來展開,對於個人,可以寫改變思維模式、有利於就業和便利生活來寫。
子題:大學應當教授理論知識還是實踐技能?大學的是應當把學生培養成合格的公民還是讓他們自己得益?准備未來職業最好的方法是上大學還是盡快離校積累工作經驗?大學要不要擴招?中學階段應當提供通才教育還是專才教育?要不要延長義務教育年限?要不要讓農村地區的學生更容易上學?老師要教學生如何判斷是非嗎?
2. 學校的科目誰來選擇?
母題:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)
提示:這類題目採取的策略就是「雙批判」,因為題目中提供的兩種選擇往往都是錯誤的。
子題1:政府選課or 老師選課?學生選擇所有的科目or根據興趣自行選擇?
子題2:要不要學國際新聞?要不要學歷史?要不要中學階段就學習外語?要不要學數學哲學這類的科目?
3. 什麼樣的教學方式最好?
母題:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)
提示:遠程教育最大的好處,就在於三個any:anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺點是缺乏師生之間以及學生之間的interaction, 缺乏教師的moral guidance, 因為沒有體育課且久坐電腦前,會引發健康問題。
子題:私立學校好不好?留學好不好?要不要分快慢班?小組學習還是單獨學習好?
4. 誰來為學費買單?
母題:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university ecation only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)
提示:這些話題都有一個共同的特徵:高等教育只對學生自己有好處,因此學生應當自行為高等教育買單。這類題目的寫法非常有規律,先駁斥這種理由,再交代學生自己支付學費的後果就可以了。
子題:政府要為學生買單嗎?(缺點是給政府帶來經濟負擔,這類話題寫法和其它政府類話題一樣)
5. 孩子們要不要參加社會實踐?
母題:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)
提示:gap year好處就是各種能力的鍛煉,缺點就是容易受到社會惡習的影響,誤入歧途。
子題:要不要參加無償社會勞動?要不要畢業去農村鍛煉?要不要從小遠離父母居住?
6. 家庭教育
母題:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their alt life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)
提示:寫一下各自的好處就可以了,最後的結論是早年的時候要教授他們明辨是非,對於做錯的事情要懲罰,但是也要適可而止讓其興趣愛好得到自由發展。
子題:窮人家的孩子是否早當家?家長是否應該為五歲小孩的犯罪負責?要不要把小孩趁早送到學校去?老師對兒童的智力和社會發展所起的作用大於家長嗎?同齡人壓力(peer pressure)的利弊?
二、生態環境、自然資源與動物保護類
1. 環境保護誰來負責?
母題:Environmental problem is too big for indivial countries and indivial people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (040228, 040515, 110507)
提示:不管題目怎麼出,永遠記得國際合作、企業、政府、個人,都可以為環境保護做出自己的努力。所以,你要准備的內容,就是以上四個方面可以做的事情。
子題:個人能不能保護環境?個人不能保護環境,只有政府大公司才能,同意嗎?公司和個人,而不是政府,可以保護環境,同意嗎?很多人知道環境保護很重要,但是自己卻不採取任何行動,這是為什麼?
2. 動物需要保護嗎?
母題:Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? (031213, 110709)
提示:這類題型採取駁斥的寫法來寫,先駁斥這是浪費錢,因為在動物上花的錢可以通過發展旅遊業來得到補償。然後再寫動物保護的意義。
子題:要不要進行動物實驗?要不要把動物關在動物園里?要不要吃動物的肉?人們可以採取什麼措施來保護珍稀的動植物物種?
3. 垃圾問題怎麼辦?
母題:Many people say that we have developed into a 「throw-away」 culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend recing this problem? (050806)
提示:這道題目應該圍繞「一次性文化」產生的原因、後果和解決方法來展開。原因:對於方便、衛生的追求。後果:破壞水源、污染土地、污染空氣。解決方法:三個R:rece, reuse, recycle。
子題:消費品的增加會導致自然環境的破壞,原因和解決方法是什麼?
4. 自然資源如何保護?
母題:Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development? (090530)、
提示:這道題目問的是新能源alternative energy的優缺點。優點:取之不盡用之不竭inexhaustible,更環保environmentally-friendly, 缺點:核能nuclear power會引發安全事故,水能hydropower會破壞生態環境upset the ecological balance, 太陽能solar power 成本太高,風能wind power會產生次聲波污染infrasonic wave.
子題:淡水資源如何保護?是什麼原因導致了石油、森林和淡水資源的緊張,如何解決?解決環境問題的最佳方法是提高石油的價格嗎?(此題已被劍8收錄)
5. 交通工具
母題:One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years』 time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060325, 080405)
提示:這道題目是經典老題,多次在雅思考試中出現。題目中的理由有明顯的邏輯漏洞,因為飛機承載的乘客數量和行駛的距離要遠大於汽車,因此先駁斥理由,再講飛機被禁止的後果(旅遊業,物流業將會遭到重創)就可以了。
子題:汽車會帶來哪些問題?廉價航空是否應當被推廣?
6. 食品安全
母題:Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (080712)
提示:工廠化農業factory farming提高了農產品的產量,但也禍害無窮。比如大規模噴灑化學肥料chemical fertiliser和農葯pesticide,集中式養殖battery farming會侵害動物權利,也使得肉類安全受到威脅。轉基因食品genetically modified food雖然改善了食物的品質和產量,但是破壞生態平衡,對人體健康構成潛在的威脅。
子題:長距離運輸(空運)食品的好壞,科技改變食品的好壞。
注意:本題是一個邊緣話題,不能完全歸類到環保類下。比如長距離運輸食品與全球化類話題可以結合,科技改善食品可以與科技類話題結合。
三、科技與發明類
1. 現代通訊科技
母題1:People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face. What are the effects of this on indivials and society as a whole? (050226, 070331)
提示:這道題目是經典的科技類話題,因為這道「無臉化交易」的題目濃縮了網路購物、電視購物、網路銀行,ATM自助銀行、手機銀行、電話會議、視頻會議等多種話題,是大家必寫的話題之一。
母題2:Many employees may work at home with the modern technology. Some people claim that it can benefit only the workers, not the employers. Do you agree or disagree? (050716, 091212)
提示:「遠程上班」telecommute也是一個重點話題,對於員工和僱主當然都有好處。
2. 現代媒體(電視、電腦、手機)
母題1: Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be valuable for children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (080110)
提示:這道話題涵蓋了電視、視頻和電腦游戲的好處與壞處,可以多練習。
母題2:There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? (060114)
提示:這道題目是手機類話題的經典題目,從社會、健康、科技三個角度來展開,范圍很廣。
子題:要不要鼓勵兒童看電視?看電視和玩游戲對小孩、家庭和社會有什麼影響,怎樣解決?電腦不能幫助兒童學習,只會造成身心傷害,你同意嗎?如何鼓勵老年人使用手機和電腦?手機對於個人和社會的好處與壞處是什麼?
3. 替代類話題
母題:Some people think that the government should establish free libraries in each town. Others believe that it is a waste of money since people can access the Internet at home to obtain information. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. (120112)
提示:這道題目入選母題是因為它結合了科技、文化和政府三大話題,非常值得一練。不過考慮到2012年1月12日剛剛考過,最近幾個月再考的概率不會很大了。
子題:圖書館要不要提供高科技媒體諸如電腦軟體和DVD?網路是否會取代博物館和美術館?手機和電腦正在逐漸取代書信,你同意嗎?機器(機器人)取代人類工作,利弊如何?網路教育是否會取代傳統課堂?(提示:這部分話題與教育類話題結合,已被歸入教育類)
4. 其它科技話題(與社會、生活類話題結合)
題目:飛機旅行只對富人有好處嗎?現代科技使人們失去創造力嗎?科技發展造成負面影響了嗎?科技發展是否拉大了貧富差距?早起的科技是否比現在的科技影響更大?科技改變了人們之間的關系了嗎?科技造成環境污染/使我們的生活變得更加復雜,我們是否要告別科技,過簡單的生活?
提示:對於拉大貧富差距這個話題,可以網上搜索一下digital divide這個關鍵詞。
❷ 保護環境怎樣轉換到天氣 雅思口語
雅思口語Part1答案:Weather天氣
1. What kind of weather do you like?
I love it when the weather is gloomy, or when it』s windy and the cold wind hits my face. I like it when it』s so windy that you could hear whistles. But unfortunately, I live in California so I only enjoy the weather for a short period of time, most of the time, it』s just a lot of humidity and hot weather.
我喜歡陰沉沉的天氣以及刮風天風吹臉的感覺。我喜歡風大到能聽到聲音。但很遺憾,我住在加州,每年只能享受一小段這樣的天氣,大多數時間,這里是潮濕和熱天氣。
2. What sort of weather do you least like?
I hate the freezing days, it』s too tormenting outside & I have to squeeze myself into the bloated clothes that make me look plump.
我不喜歡寒冷的日子。太難熬了,而且我必須把自己塞到厚厚的衣服里,看起來像個球。
3. What's the weather like in your hometown?
The weather is quite extreme here, actually. I mean it』s humid and scorching in summer and freezing cold in winter. Although spring and autumn are rather mild and delightful, they are normally too short even to notice.
其實,這里的天氣很極端。夏天潮濕而且熾熱,冬天非常寒冷。雖然這里的春天和秋天相對溫和且令人愉快,但這兩個季節短到幾乎注意不到。
4. Do you prefer cold weather or hot weather?
My favorite season is winter. I usually enjoy snowflakes and play snowballs. I like to take a hot spring bath or make a massage in winter. Well, that would be fantastic! Summer sucks here because of the stupid hot weather; you can't play sports without sweating buckets.
我最喜歡的季節是冬天。我經常在冬天欣賞雪花,玩雪球。我喜歡在冬天泡熱水澡做按摩,這感覺太棒了。因為太熱,這里的夏天特別惡心,做過運動之後想不大汗淋漓是不可能的。
5. Do you think the weather can affect people's moods?
Yeah it definitely can. Some people have a thing called seasonal depression where for example, ring the winter months they are depressed throughout that whole period but they get better when spring comes along.
當然可以。有些人有一種叫「季節性情緒低落」的毛病,比如在冬季的月份里他們整段時間里都很沮喪,但當春天一來他們就變得好多了。
❸ 雅思.托福的詞彙量大概是多少
考生們在平時朗誦的時候可以熟記這些托福詞彙,當托福口語考試需要用到時,能運用上,助力大家能夠拿到口語高分。環球教育小編就給大家介紹下托福口語高頻詞彙。
1.解決:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2.損害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3.給與:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4.培養:Develop, cultivate, foster
5.優勢:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6.缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9.認為:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10.保護:Protect, conserve, preserve
11.確保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12.有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13.要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition
14.消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15.導致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conce to, procure, ince, generate
16.因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17.增長至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to
18.降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,rece to, slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to
19.保持穩定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out
20.急劇地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably
21.平穩地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,graally,moderately,mildly
22.宣稱:Allege, assert, declare, claim
23.發生:Happen, occur, take place
24.原因:Reason, factor, cause
25.發展:Development, advance, progress
26.有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
27.影響:Influence, impact, effect
28.明顯的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29.占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30.與…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to
31.對比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely
32.展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33.大約:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
34.波動:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation
35.事實上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that
36.換言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.
❹ 考雅思需要什麼條件呢。
近年來隨著留學人數的增多,報考雅思考試的人數也越來越多,如果不出國可以學雅思嗎?學雅思有什麼優勢呢?接下來環球教育小編為大家詳細分析:
環球教育秉持教育成就未來的理念,專注於為中國學子提供優質的出國語言培訓及配套服務。環球教育在教學中採用「九步閉環法」,幫助學生快速提升學習效能,同時提供優質的課後服務,跟進學生學習進程,為優質教學提供堅強的保障。目前,環球教育北京學校已構建了包含語言培訓、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學考察、在線課程等在內的一站式服務教育生態圈。相關問題可在線免費咨詢,或撥打免費熱線400-616-8800~~
❺ 人們都知道保護環境的重要性,但是為什麼很少人採取行動呢應該採取什麼措施雅思作文題目,求高手指點
實際上目前國家已採取很多措施。但最關鍵依然是經濟發展與環境保護的沖突,一方面是違法的成本很低,另一方面是環保治理經費缺乏,再有就是缺乏科學合理的規劃。
❻ 雅思考試條件是什麼怎樣考盡量具體點。。
雅思閱讀在雅思備考中是很重要的一部分,烤鴨們在備考雅思閱讀的時候,一定要掌握語法和知識面。下面小編就給大家介紹一下關於備考雅思閱讀一定要掌握兩點的相關內容,希望可以幫助正在准備雅思閱讀的同學。
雅思閱讀相對來說是比較容易的,但若想要獲取更好的成績,那麼小夥伴們必須要掌握一定的技巧哦!對於語法和知識點方面,大必須要給予重視。
一、語法
雅思閱讀文章中經常都會出現大量的長句,而如果考生們的語法不好的話,那麼就會直接影響對句子的理解,影響到你們雅思閱讀的成績。因此如果你要備戰雅思閱讀,那麼語法的精通是必不可少的。
我們在高中階段其實就已經學習了狀語從句、賓語從句、定語從句、情態動詞、it用法、虛擬語氣、主語從句、表語從句、動名詞、分詞、以及不定式等,其實這些語法是已經可以去應付雅思閱讀考的。因此小編建議:那些語法不是很好的考生完全可以把高中階段教材中的語法再去認真的復習一下,同時再去參加雅思起步班、基礎班、或者是預備班以及詞彙語法班的學習,來逐漸的提高自己的語法。
二、知識面
其實雅思閱讀考主要是以大眾題材為主,並且它不會涉及專業性很強的文章,以免給那些不同專業的考生造成一定的優勢或者是劣勢。因此針對很多閱讀文章中的題目,考生們只要做到運用常識就可以直接去確定答案。但是我們發現中烤鴨往往都是缺乏常識的,所以即使閱讀再容易,面對有些題目他們也做不出來。
在此,建議考生平時應該要去擴大自己的知識面,了解和雅思閱讀材料有關的一些背景知識,如人文、還有地理和歷史概況及中西文化差異,同時還可以多讀一些涉及經濟、教育、科技、醫學、環境、能源、地質、以及動植物等話題的文章,沒事也可以去觀看探索頻道的一些電視節目或者自然解碼等。
好了,如果你想要在雅思閱讀中獲得更好的成績,那麼你必須要掌握好語法及你的知識面,不然提分就難了。
❼ 雅思口語範文 怎樣保護環境
其實我認為學習雅思口語最好的方法還是多開口去練!
每年的口語話題基本都差不版多!考來考去就那麼幾權個大類!建議還是先多背範文(比如你們地區上個月的雅思考題)!
其實口語類除了堅持不斷的練習,沒有什麼很特別的捷徑!
雅思口語更加需要你扎實的去練,去說!,最重要的是要自己確實的去扎實的練習了,真真自己去開口說了,不然學什麼都白搭!只有堅持每天認真的練習,才會有實質的提高!!
推薦一個軟體練習!裡面有大量的雅思口語範文,自己先去背熟它,會對雅思口語有好處!軟體還帶有語音識別功能,可以結合正在練習的資料去加強,反正都善加利用吧!
軟體去搜索「免費雅思口語模考」就可以找到了!
裡面有類似的範文可以參考一下,希望對你有所幫助吧。加油!