雅思英語議論文怎麼寫
英語學習分為兩種,一種是綜合英語(General English,也叫生活英語),另一種是學術英語(Academic English)。
生活英語非常好理解,日常生活中的衣食住行,購物旅遊時用到的英語都屬於生活英語的范疇。
而學術英語則應用在相對正式的場合,比如深層次的交流,課堂學術討論,演講,辯論,采訪,各種presentation等。
學習學術英語需要建立在一定的綜合英語基礎上,但從初中階段開始,學術英語會越來越受重視,一方面中考和高考大量閱讀材料都是學術英語范疇,另一方面托福、雅思以及SAT等大量出國必備標化考試的閱讀和寫作,也在考察孩子的學術英語能力。
學術英語寫作要求學生有著優秀的語言能力,同時還要考慮論點論據分析、批判性思考、有效說服等手法的運用。
比如,雅思考試中分析圖表的小作文,新SAT考試中對議論文的分析性寫作,托福綜合作文中的摘要總結,就都屬於學術英語。在海外課堂,學術寫作的運用領域就更為廣泛了。學生一個學期要交5到10份論文,包括讀書報告、書評、文獻綜述、開題報告等各種類型。
盡管學術英語寫作對學生的要求很高,但我們也可以看看,從哪些方面入手可以幫助孩子提高。
1大量的讀,而且要讀最好的材料
在讀寫部分,閱讀是輸入,寫作是輸出,而輸入部分包含以下層面:知識背景,思辨模式。
在知識背景的輸入方面,中國學生的問題不大,主要缺乏的是思辨模式,如果讓一個同學看完一本書後說出這本書里用了哪些思辨模式,包括這一段的功能是什麼,跟上一段有什麼聯系,大部分同學都是不能總結出來的。
建議孩子可以抽空瀏覽國外的新聞網站,或者下載國外的新聞APP,比如:The New York Times、BBC、The Wall Street Journal、Economist等(其中一些app可能需要翻牆才能閱讀哦)。注意要挑孩子感興趣的話題,如果文中包含太多術語,孩子不僅看不懂,也會覺得枯燥無味。另外,感興趣的話題可能還會激發孩子自覺地去查字典,增加詞彙量。
2有意識地儲備背景知識
年紀比較小的同學平時看書看得較少,所以對社會話題的了解非常淺,經常說「這件事情我喜歡,那件事情我不喜歡」。
但是,喜歡與不喜歡是不可以寫到學術寫作當中去的,除非能給出非常明確的理由。比如,說清楚我不喜歡這件事的三點原因,並且每一點原因都有足夠的證據支撐。
所以,建議學生在平時生活中,適當瀏覽社科類雜志,將一些能夠作為論據的材料記錄下來,擴大自己的背景知識儲備。這樣,在寫作時才能做到有理有據。
3大量寫作,訓練清晰表達和嚴謹邏輯
很多同學看了很多書,也背了很多單詞,但平時一個字都不寫,覺得上考場寫就行了,這樣是不對的。
平時應該大量的寫,並且批改。日記、新聞總結及評論、書評/章評、文章評論等這些類型的文章都能寫。主要是要發表自己的看法,還可以跟家長討論,不管用中文還是英文討論,都對寫作有好處。
不停地寫完後就是不停地改,訓練個性化的行文風格和表達邏輯,寫作就是這么提高的,不是套用一個框架就夠了。一般來說,修改三到四稿後,才能說這篇作文已經寫好了。
⑵ 求一篇雅思英語議論文。急!急!急!
On how to teach students,there are different views.
Someone thinks it is enough for the teachers to ecate how to distinguish right from wrong and manage themselves,while others consider it proper if the teachers only instruct academic knowledge.
First, the students should be taught knowledge,that is their purpose of going to school above all.Whereas,it is the teachers that should fulfill the task.Knowledge is power,not only should the teachers try their best to pass on knowledge, but also the students shall learn it to the greatest extent.Both of the parties have the responsibility to do their job well seperately,in that way,knowledge can be transferred to the next generation and our country can be stronger and more powerful.
But it isn't enough to teach knowledge only.The ecation in our country put more emphasise on school record but ignore the comprehensive development of the students.Some students with high academic record may have bad character and low ability.Hence,the teachers shall unload the ty to ecate how to distinguish right from wrong and manage themselves.The talents our country need is not those who can only get good school achivements but those who have multiple abilities and can be fit for different types of work.The students are relatively childish, so the teachers should show them the way with their experience.
In my opinion, it is imperfect if the teachers only teach either discussed above,because both are within the teachers' scope. The teachers should instruct academic knowledge as well as ecating how to distinguish right from wrong and manage themselves.That's what our country calls for,not just to the teachers,but also to the students.
⑶ 雅思英語作文
建議抄首先可以參加襲北外雅思培訓班,上完課後要整理筆記,總結開頭-主體段落-結論的具體寫法以及常用的語言結構。
考前50~60天,練習句子翻譯考前40天,練習觀點和詞彙:挑選各個專題的話題若干,每天訓練觀點和詞彙構思+段落寫作;
考前30天:以熟練為主,完成寫作訓練。結合上課教授的寫作方法和思路+每天構思得來的觀點——不限時寫作(每兩天一篇)。
考前20天:挑選三種文體的代表作,請老師批改並面授點評,看看問題所在,有針對性提高和改正。
考前15天:限時寫作,每天一到兩篇,提高寫作的感覺和速度。
⑷ 雅思作文範文
網上找找,到處都有的資料,多看範文,知道一些寫作的高級詞彙,按雅思作文的三專步法多練幾篇,實屬在不放心的話就報個班,環雅、朗閣、新東方都挺好,其實雅思考試不難的,保持良好的心態,保證每天有一定的練習時間就OK了。
⑸ 求一篇雅思的英語作文
Should ecation and healthcare be free of charge and funded by the government, or should it be the responsibility of the people to pay for these services?
The improvement of the life level e to the economic development has led people to focus more on their spiritual life, with their ecation and healthcare inclusive, but who has to be responsible for the cost of ecation and healthcare has been raised onto heated discussion.
Health care and ecation, two of the basic elements in social life, are always in the concern of the public. Some people suggest that the service in these two fields should be paid by the government and be free to the public; while others believe it to be the ty of the people to pay on themselves. As to me, the coverage on ecation and healthcare should be made the ty of the government while leaving some special demands to be burdened by indivials.
Government free provision of ecation and healthcare can demonstrate their responsibility in serving the people. Having fulfilled their obligations to the country in the form of taxes, citizens have the right to enjoy the service in return from the government, with ecation and health care being the two basic ones. Also, as the ty carrier in promoting social development, by guaranteeing the right of ecation and health care, the government are enabled to encourage citizens to make more contributions to the society.
Government』s investment on these two fields is beneficial to ensure social equality. Being free of charge, every citizen can take advantage of these social services, without the worries about being treated unfairly e to their lack of social resources, such as their social status and human network. Besides, this will be helpful to rece the difference between the rich and the poor, at least in these two basic rights, creating a more harmonious social atmosphere.
Admittedly, if the citizens are wealthy enough, or when they demand some special service, or when the government is too limited in its budget, indivials』 sharing some of the cost may also seem to be reasonable. However, rare cases of particular requirements do not represent the general pursuits of the public, and limitation in budget does not free the government of its accountability.
To sum up, government should provide free ecation and healthcare to the public and pay the cost. Only when people are better ecated and healthier in physiques, can the society be more harmonious in atmosphere and dynamic in development.
這是我在雅思救星上看到的一篇雅思作文範文,相信對你有用,你也可以去看看其它的範文。
⑹ 雅思大作文怎麼寫
正題:
ESSAY分為三部分:
1.Introction
2.Body
3.Conclusion
一篇學術性論文當中,這三部分是必須要有的,同理在考試中才能得高分。
那麼什麼是introction呢,之前看書說是把題目用替換詞帶入照抄,後來發現這是傻瓜式寫法,對於要求寫作7分以上的同學並不適用。真正的introction是「present your viewpoint」那麼怎樣來present呢?繼續。
第一步:lead-in background information即導入背景信息。
看這個例子:
Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should welcome culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion..
這個論文題目里, tourism 就是一個背景信息,所以我們introction里第一句就該來介紹或者叫導入背景信息,即tourism的信息。例如: Tourism has became an indispensable part in our modern world.或者Tourism is graally considered to be a hot topic
第二步:narrow down information即從大背景信息里提出你要去論證的方面。還是上面給出的題目,你要narrow down出來的就是:「people show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should welcome various cultures」
第三步:your viewpoint即給出你自己的立場。例如上題你就可以說:「As far as I am concerned,I side with the former」
【Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should welcome culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion.】
Introction:
「Tourism is graally considered to be a hot topic. People show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should welcome various cultures. As far as I am concerned,I side with the latter.」
這里要注意,第一步和第二步都是general statement,都是題目已經給你的,只需要你用學術性的文字合理輸入就好了,但是第三步是thesis statement,這才是最重要的,是你對這篇論文的觀點,也是你接下來要引出Body的關鍵句,承前啟後。。恩。。就這么理解吧。
關於BODY部分,正反兩方面都要提及比較好,一邊倒往往寫著寫著就沒話了,尤其是在考試中一緊張反應會慢點。。這部分大家參考十天寫作這本書就好了。尤其是後面關於各個話題的好句子。段落基本就是2-3段。這里需要強調的一點就是,一定要注意句子的連貫性,就是連接詞的運用,承接,轉折,句子長短搭配,在用詞方面盡量多用學術性更強的詞彙。Important可以用significant代替等等。嘿嘿,大家都知道的吧,我就不廢話了。
再說下conclusion部分。
1. summary
2. idea
Summary就是對你body兩部分的一個總結。Idea就是你自己的觀點,就是retell your viewpoint如果還是拿上面那個題目來說的,假如你是正方面論證的,那麼可以這么寫:
「From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that the host country should welcome culture different. Though some people think that visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,I still would like to support the former.」
以上就是大作文寫作的基本框架,最後再說下寫好作文的四個基本要點吧。
Understand the way to write
Appreciate the language
Remember the language
Reflect/Use the language
⑺ 這篇英語作文該如何審題,從哪些方面寫(雅思 英語議論文250字)
這篇屬於only題,就是說含有絕對化詞彙「best」,很明顯,解決環境問題不能只靠增加燃版料價權格。開頭段之後,你只要在主體段的第一段寫:增加價格確實能夠起到解決環境問題的作用,比如可以減少燃料的使用之類。然後在主題第二段寫出,這絕對不是best way(only and the best prescription),然後再列出你自己的理由,比如僅僅增加燃料價格也會增加公共交通工具的成本,這樣其實是不利於解決環境問題的等等。這篇文章不難寫,話題也不是很大,你只要抓住best這個邏輯漏洞,從正反兩方面簡單論述下就可以了。劍橋8的其中一個test就有考官範文是這篇文章,題目非常接近,劍橋的還多了一個問呢,你可以看看,就知道其實不難了。
⑻ 一個英語作文雅思的求一篇範文
可以從個人發展和社會發展角度去探討。
個人有權利追求更好的工作環境和待遇,以及在此專過程中自己水平的更屬大提升;
這些有技術的高層次人才在發達國家工作,有利於更好的發揮自己的特長,從而帶動全社會乃至全人類的發展和進步。
雅思還是要自己多寫多練啦~~
⑼ 求一篇英語雅思作文
一、雅思大作文開頭:
開頭要短小;要有立場和觀點;避免模板。
如: the amount of advertising on TV be increased or decreased?
Nowadays many people discuss whether we need …or not.
Now whether…. has become a very hot debate in society.
As far as this topic is concerned, different people have different opinions. Some people think that ……Others believe that …... I think both views have their reasons.
Recently the ... has been brought into focus ... Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.
二、雅思大作文結構:
一個paragraph一個idea;避免過多examples, esp personal examples.;段落間的平衡
三、雅思大作文語言:
避免idioms, famous sayings
避免poetic language
Explain your point…then explain it again in a different way
Use 「a mix of longer and short sentences」
以上從開頭、結構、語言等三個方面對雅思大作文的寫作技巧進行了簡單的總結,建議考生們可以根據以上建議,並通過針對性的練習來逐步掌握雅思大作文的寫作技巧,從而在雅思作文考試中取得更好的成績。