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人教版英語必修三四單元閱讀

發布時間: 2021-02-05 04:17:06

Ⅰ 高中英語必修三第四單元第一篇課文原文

HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH
No one knows exactly how the earth began,as it happened so long ago.However,according to a widely accepted theory,the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions.After that,atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.
For several billion years after the "Big Bang",the earth was still just a cloud of st.What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the st settled into a solid globe.The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.It exploded loudly with fire and rock.They were in time to proce carbon,nitrogen,water vapour and other gases,which were to make the earth's atmosphere.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down,water began to appear on its surface.
Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but,unlike the earth,it had disappeared later.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This proced a chain reaction,which made it possible for life to develop.
Many millions of years later,the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water.They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen,which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next,green plants began to grow on land.They were followed in time by land animals.Some were insects.Others,called amphibians,were able to live on land as well as in the water.Later when the plants grew into forests,reptiles appeared for the first time.They proced young entirely by laying eggs.After that,some huge animals,called dinosaurs,developed.They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.However,65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended.Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.These animals were different from all life forms in the past,because they gave birth to young baby animals and proced milk to feed them.
Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals,now with hands and feet,appeared and spread all over the earth.Thus they have,in their turn,become the most important animals on the planet.But they are not looking after the earth very well.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.As a result of this,many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on.So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.
給分.

Ⅱ 英語必修三第四單元Reading有那些主語從句

在書的後面可以找下,都有總結,每個單元的語法點都有!!

Ⅲ 英語必修三第四單元Astronomy:the science of the stars的原文 急!!!在線等!!

HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH
No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions.After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.

For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of st. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when
the st settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in
time to proce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth's atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water
began to appear on its surface.
Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This proced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.
Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They proced young enerally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However,
65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and proced milk to feed them.
Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

Ⅳ 人教版英語必修三第四單元單詞

我給你個和課後單詞表一模一樣的,

Unit 4

astronomy
n. 天文學

△astronomer n. 天文學家

△solar
adj. 太陽的;日光的

system n.系統;體系;制度

solar system 太陽系

religion
n. 宗教;宗教信仰

theory n.學說;理論

△Big
Bang 宇宙大爆炸;創世大爆炸

atom n. 原子

billion
pron. & n. & adj.<英>萬億;<美>十億

globe
n. 球體;地球儀;地球

△global adj.全球性的;全世界的

violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;強暴的

in time 及時;終於

carbon
n. 碳

△nitrogen
n. 氮

△vapour
n. 蒸氣;水蒸氣

atmosphere
n.大氣層;氣氛

unlike prep. 不同;不像

fundamental
adj. 基本的;基礎的

△presence
n. 出席;到場;存在

△dissolve
vt. & vi. 溶解;解散

harmful adj.有害的

acid n. 酸

chain
n. 鏈子;連鎖;鎖鏈

△reaction
n. 反應;回應

multiply
vi. & vt. 乘;增加

oxygen
n. 氧

△shellfish
n.水生有殼動物

△amphibian
n. 兩棲動物

△reptile
n. 爬行動物;爬蟲

lay eggs 下蛋

△dinosaur
n. 恐龍

exist vi.存在;生存

△mammal
n. 哺乳動物

give birth to 產生;分娩

thus adv. 因此;於是

in one』s turn 輪到某人;接著

dioxide
n. 二氧化物

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

prevent ... from 阻止;制止

puzzle n. 謎;難題

vt.
& vi. (使)迷惑;(使)為難

biology
n. 生物學

biologist n.生物學家

gravity
n. 萬有引力;重力

satellite
n. 衛星;人造衛星

gentle
adj. 溫和的;文雅的

△geologist
n. 地質學家

physicist
n. 物理學家

block
out 擋住(光線)

△extinct
adj. 滅絕的;絕種的

climate
n. 氣候

△comet
n. 慧星

crash
vi. & vt. 碰撞;墜落

△Isaac
Newton 艾薩克·牛頓

(英國科學家)

△Albert
Einstein 陳爾伯特·愛因斯坦(德裔美國科學家)

△Stephen
Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金(英國科學家)

spaceship
n. 宇宙飛船

pull n.
& vt. 拉(力);拖;牽引力

△lessen
vi. & vt. 減少;減輕

cheer up 感到高興;感到振奮

float
vi. & vt. (使)浮動;(使)漂浮

n. 漂浮物

△weightlessly
adv. 失重地

△cabin
n. 小屋;船艙

mass n. 質量;團;塊;大量;

<復>群眾

now that 既然

△get
the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解

break out 突發;爆發

△exhaust
vt. 用盡;耗盡;使精疲力盡

watch out 密切注視;當心;提防

Ⅳ 高一英語必修3 第四單元的課文全文翻譯 題目為 How life began on the earth

沒有人確切地知道地球是如何開始的,因為那是好久以前的事了。然而,根據廣泛接受的理論,宇宙始於「大爆炸」,把物質在所有的方向。在那之後,原子開始形成並結合成恆星和其他天體。
對於「大爆炸」後數十億年,地球還只是一團塵埃。什麼是成為不確定直到4.5至3800000000年前,當塵埃落定成固體地球。地球變得如此暴力,也不清楚是否形狀將持續。它的爆炸噴出了烈火和岩石。最終產生了碳,氮,水蒸氣和其他的氣體,從而形成了地球的大氣層。更重要的是,當地球冷卻下來,水開始出現在其表面。
水也出現在其他行星火星一樣但不像地球,它已經消失了。這是不能立即明顯,水是生命發展的基礎。很多科學家相信,水的持續存在使得地球把有害氣體溶解在海洋里。這產生了連鎖反應,使生命發展成為可能。
數百萬年後,第一個非常小的植物開始出現在水面。他們繁殖起來,使得海洋充滿了氧氣,這鼓舞了後來發展早期貝類和各種魚類。其次,綠色植物開始成長的土地上。他們在之後的時間由陸地動物。有些昆蟲。其他人,叫兩棲動物,能夠在陸地上生活以及在水。後來當植物長成的森林,爬行動物第一次出現。他們通常為卵生。之後,一些巨大的動物,所謂的恐龍,開發。它們產卵也和地球上存在超過140000000年。然而,65000000年前恐龍時代的結束。他們為什麼突然消失,仍然是一個謎。這個消失的崛起成為可能的哺乳動物在地球上。這些動物不同於所有生命形式的過去,因為他們生了年輕的動物寶寶和生產的牛奶喂它們。
大約2600000年前的最後一些小聰明的動物,現在手和腳,似乎遍布地球。他們就這樣,反過來,成為地球上最重要的動物。但他們不照顧地很好。他們把太多的二氧化碳釋放到大氣中,從而防止熱量從地球逃逸到太空。因此,許多科學家相信地球會變得太熱。所以生命是否會在未來的幾百萬年的地球上繼續將取決於是否可以解決這個問題。

Ⅵ 人教版必修三 四單元reading2(A VISIT TO THE MOON)翻譯 速求

月球之旅我的朋友李彥平是一位宇航員。上個月我有幸得到一個機會同他一起去太空旅行。我們乘宇宙飛船參觀了月球。在啟程以前,李彥平向我解釋說,在我們的航行中會有三次引力的改變,而第一次的改變將是最強的。隨後我們就起航了。隨著火箭徐徐升空,我們慢慢逃離地球的引力。但這種引力太強了,把我們重重地向後推在座位上,以至於我們彼此間都不能說話了。隨後,這個力量慢慢減小,我才能夠同他講話。我問道:「為什麼太空船不會向後朝地球的方向落下去呢?在地球上的時候,如果我從書上掉下來,總會朝地上落下去的。」李彥平解釋說:「現在我們離地球太遠了,感覺不到地球的拉力,所以我們好像一點兒也感覺不到地球引力了。當我們更接近月球時,就會感到月球的引力在拉我們。但是,月球的引力不像地球的引力那麼大。」我立刻感到很高興,由於失重我在太空艙里飄來飄去,我望著(身後的)地球越來越小,而(前方的)月球越來越大。我們到達月球時,我就想立即進行探測。「來吧,」我說,「要是你講得對,我的重量就會比地球小,而我就能夠更自由地活動了。如果我在月球上呆的時間足夠長的話,我甚至可能長得更高,我的體重肯定也會變得更輕!」我笑著從火箭的階梯上爬下來。而當我試著向前邁步的時候,我發覺我被送出去很遠,步子的跨度竟然是在地球上的兩倍,因而我摔倒了。「天哪,」我大聲說,「重力改變了,看來走路也的確需要練一練了。」過了一會兒,我才掌握了走路的訣竅,這才開始感到自如了。擺脫月球引力不想擺脫地球引力那樣痛苦。但是返回到地球的經歷卻是非常嚇人的。我們驚奇地看著,隨著丟引力的增加,宇宙飛船的外層燃燒起火。當我們回到地面時,我們又感到被重重地推到在座位上。我說道:「真是精疲力竭了,但也很激動人心。關於引力,我現在就懂得更多了。你認為下次我們可以上星球上去參觀嗎?」「當然可以,」他笑著說,「你想到那顆星球上去呢?」望採納!謝謝~

Ⅶ 英語必修三四單元reading的定語從句

Do you know we have some editions about English for Senior? which one ?

Ⅷ 高一英語必修三第四單元reading的翻譯

reading
英來 [ˈri:dɪŋ] 美 ['ri:dɪŋ]
n.
閱讀; 讀數源; 宣讀; 讀物
v.
讀( read的現在分詞); 看懂; 理解; 顯示,標明

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