高考英语任务型单词转化
Ⅰ 英语任务型读写（安徽新增考题）高频率词汇有哪些
高考英语任务型阅读高频率单词词组 一.名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现) advantage优势,长处,有利条件 disadvantage不利条件 equipment设备instrument器材
Ⅱ 天津高考英语任务型阅读技巧
给你两个例子请采纳祝好！任务型阅读中的题型主要包括原词重现，固定搭配，词性转换，提炼概括四大类，四种题型难度指数依次上升，任务型阅读的做题顺序应为四步走：第一步：观察题干，预测所填词的词性；第二步：根据定位词快速定位到原文；第三步：理解定位词出现原句之意；第四步：填出答案所需之词。(1)“原词重现”原词重现题是四大题型中最容易得分的。学生要善于迅速定位，将准确答案锁定。第75题：______.首先观察题干，题干中outstanding是形容词。我们在做题时要善于预测：形容词后通常跟名词，所以此处应该填的是一个名词，且单复均可。这时我们就可以对应到原文第二段第三行lsofanorganization,刚好我们发现了定位词outstanding,另外根据搭配，确定空内应填名词，所以此题填performance(s)。第77题：Possible_____withconscientiousness此题中空格出现在形容词possible后，此处应该是一个名词，且为名词复数，因为题目方框中列举的例子不止1点。然后继续找回原文。文章第五段第一句，。可见答案为problems.这是个段落标题题。做这样的题目的解题思路是，重读段首和段末。主旨常在转折后面，果然，在but后，problems作为段落主题词出现了。第78题：Employers’_____.同样先观察题干，题干中canbe后面所填词应该为一个形容词。然后此题只需要定位到文中第四段的第三行:’evaluationsoftheirwork,dpredict.因此此处应该是：higher(subjective/unfair/unjust/prejudiced).第80题：Conscientiousnesscan____creativity,.此题空格在情态动词can和名词creativity之间，应该填动词，且为动词原形，然后迅速定位原文。定位到原文的最后一段第一行，,itcandiscouragecreativity.可知答案可以为discourage.(2)固定搭配第71题:Conscientiouspeoplearevery____withthemselves.此处考察be….with的固定搭配。定位原文第一段第一句：(认真尽责)—beingpunctual,carefulindoingwork,self-discipline…，self-discipline就是自律，对自己严格要求，bestrictwith,所以此处的答案应该为strict。(3)词性转换词性转化题在任务型阅读中属于中等题，要求学生具有非常扎实的语法基本功，高考任务型阅读中常见的词性转化方式有：1.名词和动词之间的相互转换2.名词、动词和形容词之间的相互转换（如：第72题）3.动词及其分词（现在分词和过去分词）之间的相互转换，（如：第74题）第72题：Conscientiouspeoplearevery______toothers.预测:填形容词，并且有可能是考be…tosb.这样一个固定搭配。定位原文：根据very,others,以及72空是第二道题定位到第一段theyfollowrules,.因为thepeopletheyworkwith和otherpeople是一种明显的同意替换。理解句意：他们遵守规矩，帮助别人，关心同事。所以对于别人来说，认真的人应该是热心帮助人的或者是对别人很好的。填预测所需答案：热心帮助人或者是对别人很好的形容词是helpful(有动词help转换而来)或good。第74题：______smoothly.预测：填V-ing形式，为什么呢？根据keepsth/sb.doing,这一个短语，且smoothly是副词，副词应修饰动词。定位原文：根据keep,organization,smoothly定位到第一段第三句话:(认真尽责)—beingpunctual,carefulindoingwork,self-disciplined,andscrupulous(一丝不苟的)inattendingtoresponsibilities—,.理解句意：第一段第三句话理解出来是他们使得事情运营得很好，74空应该是认真的人使得机构运营得很好。该空填运营得的动词，用run（operate／go／function／work）填预测所需答案：把以上动词变成ing之后是running（operating／going／functioning／working）（4）提炼概括提炼概括一般属于难题，高考毕竟是选拔性的考试，这两种题型的设置则容易使我们区分不同层次的考生，今年的任务型阅读中有两题要求考生有比较强的语言敏感度，俗称语感。学生的语感以及句子/段落意群的概括能力需不断夯实。第73题：____ofconscientiousness这是个段落标题题，与第77题：Possible_____withconscientiousness相对应。可以定位到原文第二自然段第一行，意思是认真是在任何领域取得成功的关键，可见conscientiousness是非常重要的，起着关键的作用，可以填important,significant这类的词。在填此空时需要注意下词性，____ofconscientiousness，这里需要一个名词，所以应该填Roles/Importance/Significance.第76题：____.此处的空格在be之后，应该填一个形容词或动词的被动形式。可以定位到原文第三段第二行，(缓冲)’sconstantlychangingmarket,.和Forthesalesrepresentatives,ningwhostayedon.，意思是认真的人在持续变化的市场中，不容易失业，最受重视，能够保住现在的工作，因此认真的员工被炒鱿鱼的机会很少，得知此处应该填被解雇的，失业的。应该填fired（dismissed/jobless）.这道题稍微有点难度，需要根据定位词找到原文所在句子，根据句意理解填写本空。第79题：____.此题空格在动词have和名词relationship之间，应该填形容词，然后迅速定位原文。定位到原文的第五段最后一句：tious,forexample,tendedtocriticizeco-,.可知没有社交技巧，只知道认真工作的人，和他们的同事的关系会不大好。因此，本空应该填damaged/poor（tense／bad）.总之，此篇任务型阅读Quietconscientiousness为议论文体裁，探讨认真负责对工作的利与弊的影响。文章段落清晰，全文分六段，第1段总领引出工作认真负责之人的特点，下面5段分开论述其利弊。标准的总分结构，而且题目提供的板块框架清晰易懂，但是题目还是有一定难度的。----示例1请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。,.（初期）.Backthenifyousaidtosomeone,“Sendmeane-mailwithdirectionstoyourhouse,”..Today,,.TheInternetisoftencalledthe“informationsuperhighway”.That’.,forinstance,..“grasshopper”intheirnames..Inadditiontoinformation,:electronicmail,ore-mailforshort.E-mailisthebrainchildofashrewd（精明的）mannamedRayTomlinson.-mailin1971.Heisn’tsure,（thetoprowoflettersonakeyboard）.AsaresultofTomlinson’sinventionofe-mail,.Thankstoe-mail,isgoing.E-.Inminutes,.home.,yourteachercane-.Youcanevensende-.However,-mail.,e-mailisNOTprivate.’scomputer.--sobecareful.Donotsayanythinginane-mailthatyouwouldn’tsayinfrontofacrowd！.TheInternetenablesusto(1)_____inanewway.Thanksto(3)____,.Wecan(2)informationthroughouttheworld,.(5).Withinashorttime,itletsus(6)anotherpersonwhohasinterestin(7)___.Besides,.TheInternetisoftencalledthe“informationsuperhighway”,.Ithaschangedthe(4)oftalking.Throughit,.(8)thedisadvantage,weshouldbe(9)___whenusingit,becauseitmaynotbe(10)___’computer.【参考答案】1.communicate2.exchange3.e-mail4.way5.higher6.contact7.common8.Despite9.careful10.private
Ⅲ 高中英语任务型阅读总结性词汇
任务型阅读概括性词汇
1. 标题title
2. 主题topic
3. 原因/reason
4. 结果result
5. 措施/步骤measure/step
6. 方法solution/way/manner/approach/method
7. 态度attitude
8. 趋势tendency
9. 结论conclusion
10. 建议suggestion/tip/proposal/advice
11. 要求requirement/demand
12. 问题problem
13. 观点opinion/view/idea
14. 意义significance
15. 目的/目标 purpose/aim/goal
16. 影响effect/impact/influence
17. 定义definition
18. 来源source
19. 数量quantity
20. 质量quality
21. 优劣advantage/disadvantage
22. 特色.特征feature
23. 人物/角色character
24. 类型type/kind/sort
25. 情节plot
26. 内容content
27. 行为behavior
28. 重要性importance
29. 必要性necessity/must
30. 情感feeling/emotion
31. 异同difference/similarity
32. 外表appearance
33. 信息information
34. 人口population
35. 贡献contribution
36. 想象力imagination
37. 创造力creativity
38. 概括、总结summary
39. 要点、提纲outline
40. 其它time/place/situation/condition
Ⅳ 高考英语 任务型阅读常用词汇
原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能：function
观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic
建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion
特点： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class
精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ，状况 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found
出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish
必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect
材料 : materials 知识消息：knowledge / information
日程计划 : schele / agenda 百分比：percentage
性别 :sex 年龄 : age
满意 :satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: indivial
细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture
责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison
时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主题 : theme 背景 : setting，background
情节 : plot 高潮 : climax
结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent
转换类常用句型：
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33.compensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主动)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)
38.be accused of = be charged with
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
大概符合你的意思吧，给分哦！！
Ⅳ 高考英语任务型阅读常见词汇
原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
异同点与优缺点： , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能：function
观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic
建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion
特点： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class
精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ，状况 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found
出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish
必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect
材料 : materials 知识消息：knowledge / information
日程计划 : schele / agenda 百分比：percentage
性别 :sex 年龄 : age
满意 :satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: indivial
细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture
责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison
时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主题 : theme 背景 : setting，background
情节 : plot 高潮 : climax
结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent
转换类常用句型：
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33.compensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主动)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)
38.be accused of = be charged with
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
大概符合你的意思吧，给分哦！！
Ⅵ 如何做江苏高考的英语任务型阅读
这个我了解，我就是过来人。呵呵，你问问老师，按老师教的做就行。然后记单词。没什么难度的。6个左右是原文里的。还有一些经常出现的单词。加油吧
Ⅶ 英语任务型阅读常用词汇
高考英语任务型阅读高频率单词
名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现)
cause 原因
effect结果,影响,效果
process过程
process过程
consequence结局,后果
development进展.发展
process过程
clue线索
evidence证据,物证
instruction说明,指令,指示
connection联系,连接
conclusion结论
judgement判断(力)
proof证据,证明
analysis分析
explanation解释,说明
comparison比较
example例子
sample样品
point论点,要点
focus焦点
argument议论,论据,理由
solution解决办法,答案
description描述
fact事实
reason理由
excuse借口
procere程序,手续
step步骤
method(way)方法
measure措施
means方法,手段,工具
program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程
progress进步
proposal提议,建议
suggestion建议
proportion比例
part组成部分,零件
message口信,短信,旨意
information信息,消息
material材料,素材
detail细节,详情
purpose目的,意图
goal目的,目标
advantage优势,长处,有利条件
disadvantage不利条件
equipment设备instrument器材
situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势
view观点,见解
attitude态度
destination目的地
route路线,航线
course过程,经过.课程
subject科目,学科
direction方向
directions用法,指示,说明书
tips提示,建议
number数目
figure数字,形状,图形
organization组织
structure结构,构造
function功能
principle原理,原则
institute团体,机构
announcement通知,公告
features特征
measurement计量
state状态,形态
shape形态
size大小,尺寸,型号
height高度
weight重量
length长度
width宽度
depth深度
amount(quantity)数量
quality质量
type, variety，sort, kind类型,种类
form形式
style风格,款式,式样
businessman商人
manager经理
nationality民族,国籍
sex性别
male男性
female女性
occupation(job)职业,工作
profession职业
address地址
location位置,场所,方位
position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位
staff职员
scene场面,现场
spot场所,地点
climate气候
surroundings周围环境
scenery风景,景色
landscape风景,地貌
interests兴趣
hobbies业余爱好
preference偏爱(物),喜好
sense感觉,感受,意识
feeling感觉,感情
affection情感,爱情
emotion情绪,情感
passion激情,热情
expectation期待,希望
intention意图,打算
action动作,行动
behavior举止,行为,习惯
nature自然,天性,本性,性质
character性格
characteristic特征
memories回忆,往事
degree度数,程度,等级学位
grade年级,成绩,评语
mark分数,成绩
content内容,目录
items项目,条目
experience经历,经验
times(ages)时代,时期
period(一段)时期,时间
partner合作者,伙伴
relative亲戚,亲属
courage勇气,胆量
pressure压力
discouragement灰心,气馁
discovery发现,被发现之事
supplies供应(品)
offers提供,出价
income收入
expense开支,开销,花费
export(s)出口(商品)
import(s)进口(商品)
rate税率,费率
tax税
price价格
cost(s)代价,价格,成本
profit利润
loss亏损
proct产品,产量
proction生产,产品
consumption消费
consumer消费者
customer顾客
complainant投诉者
demand 要求
complaints 投诉
conflict 冲突，矛盾
settlement 解决
treatment 处理，治疗
events重大事件
influence影响(力 )
significance意义
achievement成就
difference差异
similarity相似,相同
agreement意义一致
disagreement分歧
usage用法
caution注意(事项)
demand要求
reply回答,回复
ability能力
possibility可能性
attempt尝试
experiment试验
average平均数
total总计,总数
speed速度
frequency频率
disaster灾难
survivor幸存者
rescue营救,救助
prevention预防(方案)
damages损失,损害
deaths死亡(事例)
flood洪水,水灾
drought旱灾
population 人口
employment就业
unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数
survey调查
data数据,资料
strategy策略
policy政策
applicant申请者,应征者,志愿者
volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者
organizer组织者
participant参与者
tradition传统
religion宗教
stage阶段,舞台
level水平
fault缺点,毛病
feature特征
range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度
subhealthy 亚健康
resources 资源
source 源头，来源，出处
reaction 反应
二、动词(或以动名词,过去式形式出现)
increase增加
decrease降低,下降
rece减少
remove除掉,移去,转移
absorb吸收
release释放
measure测量
weigh称......(重)
sort 分类
rise上升
drop下降
win取胜,赢
lose失去,输掉(比赛等)
attract吸引
imagine想象
rebuilt重建
invent发明
discovery 发现
create创造
found建立,成立
form形成,养成
develop培养,开发
change改变
reform改革
cover覆盖,采访,涵盖
record记录
break破坏,打破
destroy破坏,毁掉
damage损坏
ruin毁灭
spread传播,扩散
broadcast广播
inform通知
announce宣布,通报
expand扩展,扩大
strengthen加强
settle 解决，平息
三.形容词/副词
successful成功的
satisfied满意的
disappointed失望的
essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的
natural自然的
man-made人造的
artificial人工的,人造的
imaginary想象的
considerable可考虑的
considerate体贴的
possible可能的
potential潜在的
positive积极的,正面的
negative消极的负面的
wide宽的
broad宽阔的
narrow窄的
physical身体的,体力的
mental精神的,心理的
physically在身体方面,
mentally从身体上，在精神(心理)上
healthy健康的
disabled残疾的
terrible可怕的
horrible恐怖的,可怕的
surprising令人惊讶的
astonishing令人吃惊的
amazed感到惊讶的
nervous(upset)紧张的（不安定）
comfortable舒适的
relaxed放松的
miserable悲惨的
lovely可爱的
naughty淘气的,顽皮的
accessible(easygoing)容易相处的,平易近人的
ancient古代的
modern现代的
cultural文化的
historical历史的
national全国性的
personal个人的
private私人的,私立的
public公共的
convenient方便的,便捷的
available可利用的,有空的,可得到的
extremely及其,非常
frequently经常,频繁地
strictly严格地
fiercely剧烈地
cautiously小心地,谨慎地
casually随意地,不拘小节地
home 家,国内
abroad 国外
optimistic乐观的
pessimistic悲观的
permanent 永久的，不变的
temporary 临时的，暂时的
regular 固定的，定期的
书面表达中可能遇到的专门短语
travel agent 旅行代理人
travel agency 旅行社
employment agency 职业介绍所
advertising agent广告代理商
possible solutions 可能的解决办法
application form 申请表
mental disorder 精神错乱
mental trouble/problem 心理障碍
crime rates 犯罪率
public opinion 舆论
a speed limit 速度限制
financial/economic crisis 金融/经济危机
economic growth 经济增长
national economy 国民经济
economic stimulus bill经济刺激方案
essential qualification 必备的资格
reasonable price合理的价格
attractive price 诱人的价格
issue price 发行价格
promotion ambassador 形象大使
promotion campaign 推广活动，促销活动
traditional activities 传统活动
tip-top talent 拔尖人才
talents exchange 人才交流
talent bank/ brain bank 人才库
reserve of talents人才储备
brain drain 人才流失
the personnel market 人才市场
on-the-job training 岗位培训
white heat 白热化
white paper 白皮书
the global economic slowdown 全球经济下滑/放缓
issue of common concern共同关心的问题
space tourism 太空游
junk e-mail 垃圾邮件
anti-virus software 防病毒软件
separate waste collection 垃圾分类收集
cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉队长
marathon campaign 马拉松式竞选活动
refugee camp 难民营
engage in writing 爬格子，潜心写作
recycled paper 再生环保纸
instant food; convenience food 方便食品
environment-friendly battery 环保电池
environment-friendly car环保汽车
chief justice 大法官
visiting scholar 访问学者
job hunter 求职者
attached middle school附属中学
white agriculture 白色农业
disaster-affected area受灾地区
accompanying satellite 伴飞卫星
return satellite返回式卫星
air defense force防空部队
sample survey 抽样调查
viewing rate 收视率
coverage rate 覆盖率
regional cooperation 区域合作
geological disaster 地质灾害
generation gap 代沟
mouse potato 电脑迷
electronic pet 电子宠物
electric currency; =electric money电子货币
electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce电子商务
cultural diversity 文化多样性
biological diversity 生物多样性
source of the information 消息来源
radiation treatment 放疗
I smell a rat. 感到不妙
sense of personal achievement 个人成就感
wait-and-see attitude观望态度
business forecasting商业预测
summit conference首脑会议
Ⅷ 高三英语任务型读写总结性词汇（要多）
put across/over解释清楚;使被理解
put aside(1)储存,保留(2)把...放在一边,暂不考虑
put away放好 收好
put down(1)放下(2)拒绝(3)镇压,羞辱(4)削减(5)记下(6)制止,取缔
put forward(1)放出,拿出(2)提出,推举出
put in(1)花费,付出(时间,精力等)(2)正式提出,申请
put off(1)推迟(2)阻止
put on(1)穿上,戴上(2)上演(3)增加体重
put out(1)熄灭,关(灯)(2)出版,发布(3)伸出(4)生产
put through为...接电话,接通(电话)
put up(1)建造,搭起,支起(2)张贴(3)提高(价格,速度等)(4)为...提供食宿,投宿(5)进行(抵抗等)(6)提供,提名,提出
put up with容忍,忍受
take aback使吃惊,使困惑
take after(在外貌,性格等方面与(父,母)相象
take apart分析批判.拆卸,拆开
take...as把...当作,认为
take away减去
take back(1)收回(说错的话)(2)使回忆起
take down(1)拆卸(2)记下,写下
take...for把...认为是,把...看成为
take in(1)接受,接纳,吸收(2)包括(3)领会(4)欺骗
take off(1)脱下(2)起飞(3)匆匆离开
take on(1)开始雇佣(2)呈现,具有(3)同...较量,接受...的挑战(4)承担,从事
take out(1)带...出去(吃饭或看电影等)(2)除掉,毁掉(3)(通过申请等)取得,办理)(4)(on)对...发泄
take over(1)接收,接管(2)承袭,借用
take to(1)对...产生好感,开始喜欢(2)开始从事,形成...的习惯
take up(1)开始从事(2)把...继续下去(3)着手处理(4)占去,占据(5)(on)接受邀请(6)(with)与...成朋友
cut across抄近路,对直通过
cut back(1)急忙返回(2)削减,缩减
cut down(1)削减,减少(2)砍倒,杀死
cut in(1)插嘴,打断(2)超车
cut off(1)切断,阻断(2)使分离,使隔绝
cut out(1)切去,删去(2)戒除,停止服用
cut up(1)切碎(2)抨击(3)使丧气
come about发生,产生
come across偶然遇见
come along(1)出现(2)进步,进展
come apart破碎,崩溃
come around(1)苏醒,复原(2)顺便来访
come at(1)攻击,冲向(2)达到,了解
come between(1)分开,离间(2)妨碍(某人做某事)
come by(1)得到,获得(2)访问,看望
come down(1)(物价等)下跌(2)落魄,潦倒
come in(1)进来(2)到达终点(3)流行起来
come off(1)脱落,分开(2)结果,表现
come on(1)(表示鼓励,催促等)快,走把(2)进步,进展(3)发生,开始
come out(1)出现,显现(2)出版,发表(3)结果是
come through经过...仍活着,安然度过
come to(1)苏醒(2)总数为(3)涉及,谈到
come up(1)出现,发生(2)走上前来
come under归入,受到
call back回电话,召回
call for(1)叫(某人)来(2)要求,需要
call in叫...进来,召来
call off取消
call on/upon(1)访问,拜访(2)号召,要求
call up(1)打电话(给)(2)召集(3)使人想起
get about(1)走动(2)(消息)传开
get across(使)被了解,(将...)讲清楚
get ahead获得成功,取得进展
get along(1)前进,进展(2)(with)与...相处(融洽)(3)过活,生活
get around(1)见get about(2)克服,设法回避(问题等)(3)(to)抽时间来做(或考虑)
get at(1)够得着,触及(2)意思是(3)查明,发现(4)指责
get away(1)走开,离开(2)逃脱(3)(with)做了坏事而逃脱责罚
get back(1)(to)回来,回到(2)取回,恢复(3)(at)对...报复
get by(1)通过(2)过得去,(勉强)过活
get down(1)(从...)下来(2)写下(3)使沮丧(4)(to)开始着手
get in(1)进入,抵达(2)收获(庄稼)(3)(with)对...亲近
get into(1)对...发生兴趣(2)卷入(3)(使)进入
get off(1)(从...)下来(2)动身,出发(3)结束(工作),下班(4)逃脱惩罚
get on(1)登上(车,船,飞机等)(2)(to)转入(某一话题)(3)(with)与...相处(融洽)(4)进展，过活(5)(with)继续
get out(1)(使)离去,退出(2)(消息等)泄露(3)生产,出版
get over(1)从(疾病,失望等)中恢复过来(2)克服,解决(问题等)(3)将...讲清楚
get through(1)干完,完成(2)度过(时间)(3)(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过(4)(将...)讲清楚(5)打通电话
Ⅸ 谁有高考英语任务型阅读常用的词语替换，同义词
菩萨保佑。。。