英语四级常运用单词
1. 英语四级作文常用词汇
英语四级之写作常用词汇
近义词汇:
l非常经典的加分词汇替换:
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect
large enough to be important)
2. Common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be
everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's
needs and wants)
4. Stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5. Neglect=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough
attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6. Near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as
adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth,
you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact
(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few
people)
10. Top=peak, summit
11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)
12. Blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or
situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are
admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,
FORMAL), establish
16. Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes People feel
ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered
way)
18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do
something s/he does not want to),compel
21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it Really
is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small
parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near
him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and
political)
26. hard-working=assious (someone who is assious works hard or does
things very thoroughly
27. Difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring,
and involves a lot of efforts)
28. Poor (soil) =barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor
that plants cannot be planted on it)
29. Fragile=brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)
30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to
people.)
31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this
word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (INFORMAL)
32. Avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it.)
33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)
34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack
violently
35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for
moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)!
36. Ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)
39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable
(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise
you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)
42. Enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and
enthusiasm)
43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)!
44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)
45. Luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and
very expensive
46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is
boring and frustrating)
47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.
FORMAL)
48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49. Cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)
50. Hot=boiling (very hot)
51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous, hazardous (dangerous, especially to
people's safety and health)
52. Nowadays=currently
53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)
56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)
57. Obvious=apparent, manifest
58. Basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)
60. Quite=fairly
61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or
interest)
63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)
64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)
65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and
hot)!
66. Wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
67. Difficult=formidable
68. Change=convert (change into another form)
69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of
something)
70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent
(careful and sensible)
71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)
72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange
way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74. Use= utilize (the same as use)
75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.)
76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you
pleasure and Satisfaction)
77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)
78. Scholarship=fellowship
79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)
80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or
unattractive)
82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many
different kinds of things)
84. Disorder=disarray, chaos
85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone
achieves success quickly)
87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88. Despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)
89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can
achieve)/
90. Sharp=acute (severe and intense)
91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen ^
92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries
him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93. Method=avenue (away of getting something done)
94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in
their career)
95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive
via decorating it with something else)/
97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)
98. So=consequently, accordingly
99. Rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often
100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)
101. Good=favorable, desirable, pleasurable
102. Bad=unfavorable,undesirable,unpleasurable,(be less impressive)
103.many=a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of,(many什么,if not most)
104. Like=be crazy about
105. Some=a slice of, quite a few
106.more and more+名词=in growing numbers, in creasing numbers, in
significant numbers
107.more and more+形容词=increasingly
108.most+名词=an overwhelming majority of the+名词,a significant proportion of
the+名词,a sizable percentage of the+名词
109.very=exceedingly,excessively,extremely
110. Not=by no means
111. Think=harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view
that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that
112in my opinion=for my part,(personally, I think),from my own
perspective
113. Want=desire
114. Remenber=bear in mind that
115. And=as well as
116. A be more important B than=A far outweigh B,A bear/carry more weight
that
117. Great=considerable
118. Show=indicate,unfold,display,reveal,demonstrate
119. And so on=and so forth, and so like
120. Enjoy=be crazy about
121.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed,
perfect, entire
122.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent,
good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising,
agreeable
123.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute,
tiny
124.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge,
immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of,
an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great
quantity of
125.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant,
cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly,
content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
126.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch,
genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
127.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of ,
unbroken , gross
2. 英语四级常用单词
table n.桌子;餐桌;项目表
tablet n.碑,匾;药片
tag n.附加语;标签
tail n.尾巴;末尾部分
tailor n.裁缝 vt.裁制衣服
take vt.拿;抓;拿走;吃
tale n.故事,传说
talent n.天才;才能;人才
talk vi.讲话 vt.谈论
tall n.高的,身材高的
tame a.驯服的;顺从的
tan n.棕褐色 a.棕黄色的
tank n.坦克;大容器,槽
tap vt.&vi.&n.轻叩
tap n.塞子;龙头 vt.开发
tape n.线带;磁带,录音带
target n.靶,标的;目标
task n.任务,工作,作业
taste vt.尝;尝到 n.味觉
tax n.税,税款;负担
taxi n.出租汽车
tea n.茶;茶叶;茶树
teach vt.讲;教育 vt.教书
teacher n.教师,老师,先生
teaching n.教学,讲授;教导
team n.队,组
tear n.眼泪,泪珠
tear vt.撕开,撕裂
technical a.技术的,工艺的
technician n.技术员,技师
technique n.技术,技巧;技能
technology n.工艺学,工艺,技术
tedious a.冗长乏味的,沉闷的
teenager n.青少年
telegram n.电报
telegraph n.电报机;电报
telephone n.电话 vi.打电话
telescope n.望远镜
television n.电视;电视机
tell vt.讲述;吩咐;辨别
temper n.韧度;心情,情绪
temperature n.温度;体温
temple n.圣堂,神殿,庙宇
temporary a.暂时的,临时的
tempt vt.引诱,诱惑;吸引
temptation n.诱惑,引诱
ten num.十,十个
tenant n.承担人,房客,佃户
tend vt.照管,照料,护理
tend vi.走向,趋向;倾向
tendency n.趋向,趋势,倾向
tender a.嫩的;脆弱的
tennis n.网球,网球运动
tense n.时态,时
tense a.拉紧的,绷紧的
tent n.帐篷
tenth num.第十;十分之一
term n.期;学期;条件;词
terminal a.末端的 n.末端
terrible a.可怕的;极度的
terrific a.可怕的;极大的
territory n.领土,版图;领域
terror n.恐怖,惊骇
test n.&vt.试验;检验
text n.原文,本文;课文
textbook n.课本,教科书
textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的
than conj.(比较级)比
thank vt.谢谢,感谢 n.感谢
that a.那 pron.那 ad.那样
the art.(定冠词)这,那
theatre n.戏院;戏剧;教室
their pron.他(她、它)们的
theirs pron.他(她)们的东西
them pron.(宾格)他们
themselves pron.他们自己
then ad.当时;然后;那么
theoretical a.理论(上)的
theory n.理论;学说;意见
there ad.在那里;在那点上
thereby ad.因此,从而,由此
therefore ad.因此,所以
thermometer n.温度计,寒暑表
these a.&pron.这些
they pron.(主格)他(她)们
thick a.厚的;密的;浓
thickness n.厚(度);密(度)
thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯
thin a.薄的;淡的 vi.变薄
thing n.物;用品;事;情况
think vt.想;想要;认为
third num.第三;三分之一
thirdly ad.第三
thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望
thirsty a.渴的;渴望的
thirteen num.十三,十三个
thirty num.三十,三十个
this a.这;今 pron.这
thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜
thorough a.彻底的;详尽的
those pron.那些
though conj.虽然 ad.可是
thought n.思想;思维;想法
thoughtful a.沉思的;体贴的
thousand num.千,千个 n.无数
thread n.线;丝;螺纹;头绪
threat n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆
threaten vt.&vi.威胁,恐吓
three num.三,三个
thrill n.一阵激动
thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
throat n.咽喉,喉咙;嗓音
throne n.宝座,御座;王位
throng n.群,人群 vt.挤满
through prep.穿过ad.从头到尾
throughout prep.遍及 ad.到处
throw vt.投,掷,抛,扔
thrust vt.插,刺 n.插;讽刺
thumb n.(大)拇指
thunder n.雷 vi.打雷 vt.吼出
Thursday n.星期四
thus ad.如此,这样;因而
tick n.滴答声;记号
ticket n.票,券;纲领;传票
tide n.潮,潮汐;潮流
tidy a.整洁的;整齐的
tie n.领带;联系 vt.系
tiger n.虎
tight a.紧的;紧身的
till prep.conj.直到…为止
timber n.木材,木料
time n.时间;时机;次,回
timetable n.时间表,时刻表
timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的
tin n.锡;罐头
tiny a.微小的,极小的
tip n.梢,末端,尖,尖端
tip vt.轻击 vi.给小费
tire vi.疲劳,累;厌倦
tired a.疲劳的;厌倦的
tissue n.薄绢;薄纸;组织
title n.标题,题目;称号
to prep.到,向,达到
toast n.烤面包 vt.烘,烤
toast n.祝酒;祝酒词
tobacco n.烟草,烟叶
today ad.在今天;现在
toe n.脚趾,足尖
together ad.共同,一起
toilet n.厕所,盥洗室,浴室
tolerance n.忍受,容忍;公差
tolerate vt.忍受,容忍,宽恕
tomato n.番茄,西红柿
tomb n.坟,冢
tomorrow ad.在明天 n.明天
ton n.吨;大量
tone n.音;腔调;声调
tongue n.舌,舌头;语言
tonight ad.在今夜 n.今夜
too ad.也,还;太,过分
tool n.工具,器具,用具
tooth n.牙齿
top n.顶;首位 a.顶的
topic n.题目,论题,话题
torch n.火炬,火把;手电筒
torrent n.奔流,激流,洪流
tortoise n.龟,乌龟
torture n.拷问;折磨 vt.拷打
toss vt.&vi.扔,抛,掷
total a.总的 vi.合计,总共
touch vt.触摸;触动 n.触
tough a.坚韧的;健壮的
tour n.&vi.旅行,游历
tourist n.旅游者,观光者
toward(s) prep.向;对于;接近
towel n.毛巾,手巾
tower n.塔 vi.屹立,高耸
town n.镇,市镇,城镇
toy n.玩具,玩物
trace n.痕迹;丝毫 vt.跟踪
track n.行踪;路径;轨道
tractor n.拖拉机;牵引车
trade n.贸易;职业 vi.交易
tradition n.传统,惯例
traditional a.传统的,惯例的
traffic n.交通,通行;交通量
tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,惨案
trail n.痕迹;小径 vt.跟踪
train vt.培养 n.列车;队列
training n.训练,锻炼,培养
traitor n.叛徒,卖国贼
tram n.(有轨)电车
tramp n.流浪者,游民
transfer vt.转移;调动vi.转移
transform vt.改变;改造;变换
transformation n.变化;改造;转变
transformer n.变压器,转换器
transistor n.晶体管
translate vt.翻译,译 vt.翻译
translation n.翻译;译文,译本
transmission n.传送;传动;发射
transmit vt.传送,传达;发射
transparent a.透明的;易识破的
transport vt.运输 n.运输
transportation n.运输,运送,客运
trap n.陷阱;诡计 vt.诱骗
travel vi.&vi.&n.旅行
tray n.(浅)盘,托盘,碟
treason n.谋反,通敌,叛国罪
treasure n.财富;珍宝 vt.珍视
treat vt.对待;处理 n.款待
treatment n.待遇;治疗,疗法
treaty n.条约;协议,协定
tree n.树
tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦;摇动
tremendous a.极大的,非常的
trend vi.伸向;倾向 n.倾向
trial n.试,试验;审判
triangle n.三角(形)
tribe n.部落,宗族
trick n.诡计;窍门 vt.哄骗
trifle n.小事,琐事;少许
trim a.整齐的 vt.使整齐
trip vi.绊;失足 vt .绊倒
triumph n.凯旋;胜利 vi.成功
troop n.军队;一群,大量
tropical a.热带的
trouble n.烦恼;困难 vi.烦恼
troublesome a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的
trousers n.裤子,长裤
truck n.卡车,载重汽车
true a.真的;忠实的
truly ad.真正地;忠实地
trumpet n.喇叭,小号
trunk n.树干;大衣箱,皮箱
trust n.信任 vt.相信;委托
truth n.真理;真实;真实性
try vt.试;审问 vi.尝试
tub n.桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆
tube n.管;电子管,显像管
tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞
Tuesday n.星期二
tuition n.教,教诲;学费
tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚
tune n.调子;和谐 vt.调谐
tunnel n.隧道,坑道,地道
turbine n.叶轮机,汽轮机
turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的
turkey n.火鸡;火鸡肉
turn vt.转;翻 vi.转动
turning n.旋转;变向;转弯处
turnip n.萝卜,芜菁
tutor n.家庭教师;导师
twelfth num.第十二
twelve num.十二,十二个
twentieth num.第二十
twenty num.二十,二十个
twice ad.两次,两倍
twin a.孪生的 n.孪生儿
twinkle vi.闪烁,闪耀
twist vt.捻;拧 vi.&n.扭弯
two num.二,两个
type n.型,类型 vi.打字
typewriter n.打字机
typhoon n.台风
typical a.典型的,代表性的
typist n.打字员
tyre n.轮胎,车胎
U、V
ugly a.丑陋的;可怕的
ultimate a.最后的,最终的
ultimately ad.最终,最后
umbrella n.伞,雨伞
unable a.不能的,不会的
unbearable a.难堪的,忍受不了的
uncertain a.无常的;不确定的
uncle n.伯父,叔父,舅父
uncomfortable a.不舒服的;不自在的
unconscious a.不省人事的
uncover vt.揭开…的盖子
under prep.在…下面;低于.
undergo vt.经历,经受,忍受
undergraate n.大学肆业生
underground a.地下的;秘密的
underline vt.划线于…之下
underneath ad.在下面,在底下
understand vt.懂;获悉 vi.懂得
understanding n.理解;理解力;协定
undertake vt.从事;承担;保证
undertaking n.任务,事业;许诺
undo vt.解开,打开;取消
undoubtedly ad.无容置疑,肯定地
uneasy a.心神不安的,忧虑的
unexpected a.想不到的,意外的
unfair a.不公平的,不公正的
unfortunate a.不幸的;可取的
unfortunately ad.不幸地
unhappy a.不幸福的,不快乐的
uniform a.一样的 n.制服
union n.联合;团结;协会
unique a.唯一的,独一无二的
unit n.单位;单元;部件
unite vi.联合 vt.使联合
unity n.单一;统一;团结
universal a.宇宙的;普遍的
universe n.宇宙,世界
university n.大学,综合性大学
unjust a.非正义的;不公平的
unkind a.不仁慈的,不和善的
unknown a.不知道的;未知的
unless conj.除非,如果不
unlike a.不同的 prep.不象…
unlikely a.未必的,未必可能的
unload vt.卸(货) vi.卸货
unlucky a.不幸的;不吉的
unnecessary a.不必要的,多余的
unpleasant a.令人不快的,讨厌的
unsatisfactory a.不能令人满意的
unstable a.不稳固的;不稳定的
unsuitable a.不合适的,不适宜的
until prep&conj.直到…为止
unusual a.不平常的;独特的
unusually a.不平常地,非常
unwilling a.不愿意的
up ad.向上;起床,起来
upon prep.在…上;在…旁
upper a.上面的;地位较高的
upright a.垂直的;正直的
upset vt.弄翻,打翻,倾覆
upside-down a.颠倒的,乱七八糟的
upstairs ad.在楼上 a.楼上的
up-to-date a.直到最近的,现代的
upward a.向上的,上升的
upwards ad.趋向上升;以上
urge vt.推进;催促 n.冲动
urgent a.紧急的;强求的
us pron.(宾格)我们
usage n.使用,对待;惯用法
use vt.用;耗费 n.用
used vi.过去常常
used a.旧的;习惯于…的
useful a.有用的,有益的
useless a.无用的,无价值的
user n.用户,使用者
usual a.通常的;平常的
usually ad.通常
utility n.效用,有用,实用
utilize vt.利用
utmost a.最远的 n.极限
utter a.完全的,彻底的
utter vt.发出,说,讲
vacant a.空的;未被占用的
vacation n.假期,休假
vacuum n.真空;真空吸尘器
vague a.模糊的,含糊的
vain a.徒劳的;自负的
valid a.有效的;正当的
valley n.(山)谷,溪谷;流域
valuable a.值钱的;有价值的
value n.价值;价格 vt.评价
van n.大篷车,运货车
vanish vi.突然不见,消失
vanity n.虚荣心,虚夸
vapour n.汽,蒸气
variable a.易变的 n.变量
variation n.变化,变动;变异
variety n.多样化;种类;变种
various a.各种各样的,不同的
vary vt.改变;使多样化
vase n.瓶,花瓶
vast a.巨大的;大量的
vegetable n.植物;蔬菜
vehicle n.车辆,机动车
veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物
velocity n.速度,速率
velvet n.丝绒,天鹅绒
venture n.&vi.冒险 vt.敢于
verb n.动词
verify vt.证实,查证;证明
version n.译文;说法;改写本
vertical a.垂直的,竖式的
very ad.很;完全 a.真的
vessel n.容器;船,飞船;管
vest n.汗衫;背心;内衣
veteran n.老兵,老手
vex vt.使烦恼,使恼火
via prep.经过;通过
vibrate vt.使颤动 vi.颤动
vibration n.颤动,振动;摆动
vice n.罪恶;恶习;缺点
vice n.(老)虎钳
victim n.牺牲者,受害者
victorious a.胜利的,得胜的
victory n.胜利,战胜
video a.电视的 n.电视
view n.看;视力;风景
viewpoint n.观点,看法,见解
vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的
village n.乡村,村庄
vine n.葡萄树
vinegar n.醋
violence n.猛烈,激烈;暴力
violent a.猛烈的;狂暴的
violet n.紫罗兰
violin n.小提琴
virtually ad.实际上,事实上
virtue n.善;美德;优点
visible a.可见的,看得见的
vision n.视;想象力;梦幻
visit vt.&n.访问,参观
visitor n.访问者;游客
visual a.看的;看得见的
vital a.生命的;有生命力的
vitamin n.维生素,维他命
vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的
vocabulary n.词汇表;词汇,语汇
voice n.说话声;意见;语态
volcano n.火山
volleyball n.排球,排球运动
volt n.伏特,伏
voltage n.电压
volume n.卷,册;容积;音量
voluntary a.自愿的,志愿的
vote n.选举,投票,表决
voyage n.&vi.航海,航空
W
wage n.工资,报酬
wage vt.开展(运动)
waggon n.四轮运货马车
waist n.腰,腰部
wait vi.等,等候 n.等待
waiter n.侍者,服务员
wake vi.醒,醒来 vt.唤醒
waken vi.醒来 vt.弄醒
walk vi.&n.走,步行
wall n.墙,壁,围墙,城墙
wallet n.钱包,皮夹子
wander vi.漫游;迷路;离题
want vt.要 n.需要;缺乏
war n.战争;冲突,斗争
warm a.温暖的;热烈的
warmth n.暖和,温暖;热烈
warn vt.警告 vi.发生警告
wash vt.洗;冲出 vi.洗涤
waste n.浪费;废物;垃圾
watch vt.&vi.观看 n.手表
water n.水 vt.使湿,灌溉
waterfall n.瀑布
waterproof a.不透水的,防水的
wave n.波;波涛 vi.波动
wavelength n.波长
wax n.蜡,蜂蜡
way n.路;路线;方向
we pron.(主格)我们
weak a.弱的;软弱的
weaken vt.削弱 vi.变弱
weakness n.虚弱,软弱;弱点
wealth n.财富,财产;丰富
wealthy a.富的,富裕的
weapon n.武器,兵器
wear vt.穿着,戴;磨损
weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏
weather n.天气
weave vt.织,编 vi.纺织
wedding n.婚礼
Wednesday n.星期三
weed n.杂草,野草 vi.除草
week n.星期,周
weekday n.周日,工作日
weekend n.周末,周末假期
weekly a.每周的 ad.每周
weep vi.哭泣,流泪
weigh vt.称…的重量;掂量
weight n.重;砝码;重担
welcome int.&n.&vt.欢迎
weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接
welfare n.幸福,福利
well n.井
well ad.好;完全地 int.嘿
well-known a.众所周知的,出名的
west n.西;西洋 a.西方的
western a.西方的,西部的
westward a.向西的 ad.向西
wet a.湿的;下雨的
what pron.什么 a.什么
whatever pron.无论什么
wheat n.小麦
wheel n.轮,车轮
when ad.什么时候;当…时
whenever conj.无论何时,每当
where ad.在哪里 pron.哪里
wherever ad.究竟在哪里
whether conj.是否
which pron.哪一个 a.哪一个
whichever a.无论哪个,无论哪些
while conj.当…的时候;而
whilst conj.&n.当…的时候
whip vt.鞭笞;搅打 n.鞭子
whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋
whisky n.威士忌酒
whisper vt.低声地讲 vi.低语
whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨
white a.白的 n.白色
whitewash vt.粉刷,涂白
who pron.谁;…的人
whoever pron.谁;无论谁
whole a.完整的 n.全部
wholly ad.完全地,全部
whom pron.(宾格)谁
whose pron.谁的;哪个人的
why ad.为什么
wicked a.坏的;令人厌恶的
wide a.宽阔的 ad.全部地
widely ad.广,广泛
widen vt.加宽 vi.变宽
widespread a.分布广的,普遍的
widow n.寡妇
width n.宽阔,广阔;宽度
wife n.妻子
wild a.野生的;野蛮的
will aux.v.将要,会;愿
willing a.愿意的,心甘情愿的
win vi.获胜,赢 vt.赢得
wind n.风;气息,呼吸
wind vt.绕,缠绕 vi.卷曲
window n.窗子,窗户,窗口
wine n.葡萄酒,果酒
wing n.翼,翅膀,翅
winner n.获胜者,优胜者
winter n.冬天,冬季
wipe vt.&n.揩,擦
wire n.金属线;电缆;电信
wireless a.不用电线的,无线的
wisdom n.智慧,才智;名言
wise a.有智慧的,聪明的
wish vt.祝;想要 n.希望
wit n.智力,才智,智能
with prep.和…一起;具有
withdraw vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退
within prep.在…里面
without prep.无,没有,不
withstand vt.抵挡,反抗
witness n.证据;证人 vt.目击
wolf n.狼
woman n.妇女,女人,女性
wonder n.惊异,惊奇;奇迹
wonderful a.惊人的;极好的
wood n.树林,森林;木头
wooden a.木制的;呆板的
wool n.羊毛;毛线,绒线
woollen a.羊毛制的,毛线的
word n.词;话;消息;语言
work n.工作;职业 vi.工作
worker n.工人;工作者,人员
workman n.工人,劳动者,工匠
workshop n.车间,工场;创作室
world n.世界;世人;世间
world-wide a.遍及全球的
worm n.虫,蠕虫
worry vt.使烦恼 vi.发愁
worse a.更坏的 ad.更坏
worship n.礼拜;崇拜 vt.崇拜
worst a.最坏的 ad.最坏地
worth a.值…的 n.价值
worthless a.无价值的,无用的
worthwhile a.值得花时间的
worthy a.有价值的;值得的
would aux.v.将;愿;总是
wound n.创伤,伤 vt.使受伤
wrap vt.裹,包,捆 n.披肩
wreath n.花环,花圈,花冠
wreck n.失事;残骸 vt.破坏
wrist n.腕,腕关节
write vt.书写;写 vi.写
writer n.作者,作家,文学家
writing n.书写,写;著作
wrong a.错误的 ad.错,不对
X、Y、Z
X-ray n.X射线,X光
yard n.院子,庭院;场地
yard n.码
yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠
year n.年;年年
yearly a.每年的 ad.一年一度
yell vi.叫喊
yellow a.黄(色)的 n.黄(色)
yes ad.是,是的
yesterday n.&ad.昨天,昨日
yet ad.还;已经 conj.而
yield vt.&vi.出产 n.产量
you pron.你,你们
young a.年轻的 n.青年们
your pron.你的,你们的
yours pron.你们的(东西)
yourself pron.你自己;你亲自
youth n.青春;青年们;青年
youthful a.年轻的,青年的
zeal n.热心,热情,热忱
zealous a.热心的,热情的
zebra n.斑马
zero n.零;零点,零度
zone n.地区,区域,范围
zoo n.动物园
3. 英语四级常见单词
eggplant[茄子]意思可以这样理解:eggplant=egg+plant=蛋+植物
4. 英语四级写作常用单词
四级资料总结——写作常用词汇短语
1.校园生活类:
1)大学学习类:
application from 申请表
assignment 作业
instructor辅导老师
assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估
course arrangement 课程安排
credit 学分
dean 导师
enrolment\register for 注册
oral examination 口试
graate school 研究生院
letter of recommendation 推荐信
participation 出勤
postgraate 研究生
president 校长
required course\compulsory course 必修课
optional course 选修课
score\mark 分数
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院
take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试
undergraate 本科生
2)大学生活类
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
call slip 索书单
campus 校园
club 学生俱乐部
current account 现金帐户
current issues 本期刊物
back issues 过期刊物
catalogue 目录
deposit money in a bank 存钱
dining hall 食堂
dormitory 宿舍
lecture hall 阶梯教室
library card 借书卡
overe and pay a fine 过期罚款
renew (借书)续借
shopping mall\centre 购物中心
society 学生社团
student union 学生会
withdraw\draw cash 取钱
2.交通旅游类
1)交通规则类
crash 撞车
amber light 黄灯
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶
excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
traffic jam 交通拥挤
narrow road 窄路
red light 红灯
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则
zebra stripes 斑马线
2)旅游类词汇
check-in 登记入住
check-out 结帐离开(退房)
holiday resort 度假区
one-way ticket 单程机票
place of sightseeing 游览胜地
room service 客房服务
round-trip ticket 来回机票
sightseeing tour 观光旅游
star-rated hotel 星级饭店
tour group 旅游团队
tour guide 导游
travel service 旅行社
vacation tour 度假旅游
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
3.社会热点类
bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会
birth control 计划生育
brain drain 人才外流
bubble economy 泡沫经济
care for senior citizens 关心老年人
comprehensive national power 综合国力
compulsory ecation 义务教育
computer crime 电脑犯罪
divorce 离婚
dropout student 失学儿童
economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化
ecation for all-round development 素质教育
exam-oriented ecation 应试教育
intellectual property rights 知识产权
juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪
knowledge-based economy 知识经济
laid-off worker 下岗职工
migrant worker 民工
net friend 网友
net citizen 网民
off line 下线
online love affair 网恋
people oriented\people foremost 以人为本
pioneering spirit 首创精神
preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境
prime time 黄金时段
puppy love 早恋
rate of unemployment 失业率
rural population 乡村人口
self-protection awareness 自我保护意识
self-service ticketing 无人售票
shopping online 网上购物
single parent family 单亲家庭
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
sustainable development 可持续发展
team spirit 团队精神
rece study load 学生减负
university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业
virtual net 虚拟网络
win-win situation 双赢局面
chain debts 三角债
assistant president 总裁助理
eliminate illiteracy 扫盲
excusive agency 专卖店
New Human Being 新新人类
online trading platfrom 网上交易平台
cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用
advance with times 与时俱进
A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作
四级作文常见连接词总结:
1.表示空间顺序
near to
far from
in the front of
beside
behind
to the right
to the left
on the other side of
2.表示时间顺序
first
after a few days
eventually
at that time
in the meantime
meanwhile
afterward
from then on
3.表示举例
for example
to name a few
, say ,
such as
4.表示递进(补充说明)关系
in addition
furthermore
what’s more
what’s worse
5.表示对比关系
whereas
while
as opposed to
by contrast
by comparison
5. 英语四级必备常用常出现词汇
我也要考四级,这是老师给我的资料,发给你喽!
6. 大学英语四级考试选词填空最常考得单词及其意思用法
对于许多考生而言,大学英语四级考试中选词填空选项的15个单词都未必能够全部认识,更何谈从中选出10个单词去完成整篇题目呢?下面一起看看大学英语四级选词填空高频30词的意思和用法,希望能为大家带来帮助。
1. competition n. 竞争,比赛
2. exception n. 例外,除外
3. issue n. 问题 / v. 发行,发布
4. phenomenon n. 现象,事件
5. recession n. 经济衰退,不景气
6. resource n. 资源,物力
7. result n. 结果 / v. 产生
8. survey n. / v. 调查
9. variety n. 多样,种类
10. worth n. 财富,价值 / adj. 值得的
11. adapt v. 适应
12. analyze v. 分析
13. cause n. 原因,理由 / v. 成为……的原因,导致
14. determine v. 决定,确定
15. invest v. 投资,花费
16. involve v. 包含,牵涉
17. maintain v. 保持,保养
18. range v. 把……分类,范围从(与from连用)
19. rece v. 减少,缩小
20. specialize v. 专门从事,专攻(与in连用)
21. available adj. 可获得的,有空的
22. average adj. 平常的,平均的 / n. 平均水平
23. domestic adj. 家庭的,国内的
24. excessive adj. 过度的,极度的
25. particular adj. 特别的,详细的
26. suitable adj. 合适的,适当的
27. total adj. 总计的(金额等) / n. 总计,总数
28. especially adv. 尤其地
29. really adv. 真,真正
30. increasingly adv. 越来越多地
7. 英语四级中常考单词有哪些
cet4常考词汇量抄不是非常大,你可以到书店买四级真题试卷集,一般里面包含10套左右的历年试题或附加几套预测试题,还包含一本预测作文,一本词汇,里面的单词比较全,还标明出现的频率。总的来说你去书店买一套大学四级真题试卷集就满足到许多需求了,我以前也是这样的装备,每天坚持背一页单词和背一遍作文,同时抽时间做练习题,到最后一个月就做真题,特别注意错的地方,坚持下来就通过了。加油!
8. 大学英语四级常用单词表
英语四级常用单词表
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的
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39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路;路线;航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. tend vi.易于,趋向 88. tendency n.趋向,趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的 98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器 99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的 100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学 101. organ n. 器官,风琴 102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩 103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出 104. expend v. 消费 105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费 106. expense n. 开销,费用 107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的 108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀 109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀 110. private a. 私人的,个人的 111. indivial a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体 112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的 114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门 115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
9. 英语四级常考单词
建议你去买一本四级考试7日通那是一本非常薄的小本子把那上的单词背牢就有小城了
不行的话你去买个长喜的四级模拟卷会送你800常用词
10. 英语四级考试常用单词有哪些
1、fur [fɝ] n.毛皮:She chattered on and on about her new fur coat.
提起她的新皮大衣,她就没完没了地絮叨起来。
2、reflect [rɪ'flɛkt] v.考虑:Take enough time to reflect before doing important things.
在做重要事之前,先考虑一段时间。
3、seize [siz] v.扣押:The weapons hidden in the house were seized by the police.
藏在屋中的武器被警方扣押。
4、prosecute [ 'prosikjuit] vt.对…提起公诉,告发,检举;继续从事,起诉,
记词根记忆:pro(向前、大量的)+secut(跟随)+e,向前跟随: 继续从事
5、transition [traen'zijan] n.过渡,转变。区分 transit 运输,区分 transient 转瞬即逝的。
6 、accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速。例accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长
7、progress ['prɑɡrɛs] v.进展:He will visit once every two weeks to see how his new employees are progressing.
他将每两周视察一次以看看他的新雇员们进展如何。