初中常用的英语短语和单词区别

① 初中所有的英语短语

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
察某人做某事
六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词
(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事
(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事
注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

② 在中考英语中常考的英语短语和单词区别有哪些~

be proud of 为...自豪
You should be proud of your achievements.你应该为自己的成就感到自豪。
be pride of 这个词组是错误的，英文中没有这个词组。

receive 收到；接到
I received a letter from him yesterday. 我昨天从他那收到一封信。
accept 接受
I would be glad if you could accept my apology. 如果你能接受我的道歉，我会很感激。

three days 三天 （数量词）
The travellers camped in the mountain for three days. 旅行者在山里宿营了三天。
three-day 三天
We are going to have a three-day camp in the old campus. 我们要在旧校舍举行一次三天制的露营活动。

be famous for 因...而著名
This restaurant is famous for it's fresh brewed coffee. 这个餐馆因他们新鲜的煮好的咖啡而闻名。
be famous as 作为...而著名
She is more famous as a chef than an artist. 她厨师的名声比画家的名声要大。

die 死 （动词）
If I must die, I would rather die for the country. 如果一定要死的话，我宁愿是为国家而死。
dead 死掉（形容词）
He has been dead for three years. 他死了三年了。
death 死亡（名词
Till death do us apart, never give up. 致死不分离，不要放弃。

③ 关于初中英语的重要词汇和短语及单词

太多了，超过10000字就传不上去了，你看一下对你有没有用，如果有再把剩下的传给你，有十几单元，这边才三个单元
九年级英语Unit1
1. by + doing 通过……方式 如：by studying with a group
by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”
“经过”、“乘车”等
如：I live by the river.
I have to go back by ten o’clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论
如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing sth.?
如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法
三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …at all 一点也不 根本不
如：I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾
8. be / get excited about sth.
=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋
如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束 如：
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间
either 也（用于否定句）常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯错 如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） 如：Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记，做记录
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人
17. make up 组成、构成
18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English
20. practice doing 练习做某事 如： She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如： LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句
如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写
23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如： I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
26. perhaps === maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如：
如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如： The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girls
too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk
much too 太 修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful
32. change… into… 将…变为…
如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
33. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
34. compare … to … 把…与…相比
如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。
35. instead 代替 用在句末，副词（字面上常不译出来）
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替，而不是 用在句中，动词
如：Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.
去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。

九年级英语Unit2
1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
否定形式： didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.
如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句
①肯定陈述句＋否定提问 如：Lily is a student, isn’t she?
Lily will go to China, won’t she?
②否定陈述句＋肯定提问 如：
She doesn’t come from China, does she?
You haven’t finished homework, have you?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isn’t she?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。 如：
He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？
They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？
3. play the piano 弹钢琴
4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5. interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物
6. still 仍然，还
用在be 动词的后面 如：I’m still a student.
用在行为动词的前面 如：I still love him.
7. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗
8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.
9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校
11. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）
②spend…doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如：
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
Pay for 花费 ：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
12. take 动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有：
take sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.
take … to do sth.
13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如：I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。
14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词
如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
15. all the time 一直、始终
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有
hardly ever 很少
hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义
动词之前 助动词/情态动词＋hardly
hardly + 实义动词 如：
I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。
I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。
18. miss v. 思念、想念、 错过
19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如：
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
20. be different from 与…不同
21. how to swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如：
The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如：I moved to Beijing last year.
24. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如： It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。
25. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事
She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人
fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁 如：
a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。
27.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如：I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.
I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
28. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力 如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
30. in the end 最后
31. make a decision 下决定 下决心
32. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶 如：to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶
33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如： His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
34. pay attention to sth. 对…注意，留心 如： You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如：She is able to do it. 她能够做到。
36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 如：My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
37.不再 ①no more == no longer 如： I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打网球。
②not …any more == not …any longer 如： I don’t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球。
38. go to sleep 入睡

④ 初中英语短语区别

six-year-old对来‘6岁的’
如：She is a six-year-old girl .

没有源six-year-olds这种写法

如果不明白，请再问；如果对你有所帮助，
请点击本页面中的“选为满意回答”按钮，谢谢！

⑤ 初中必会的英语单词和短语以及用法

可以参考初中会考大纲词汇,软件里有.

⑥ 英语中的短语和单词的意思一样吗

英语中的来短语和词组有以下的区别自:
1:词组是固定的,是一成不变的;而短语有的是个各国家的俚语和一些在现实生活中累计起来的.
2:词组是用来连接两个成分的;而短语用于修饰的情况教多
3:词组是由不同的词语组成,短语是由单词和词组够成的

⑦ 初中英语常用短语

初中英语怎么学?初中英语学习技巧有哪些?
英语是从小学就开始学习的一门课程,但是很多的学生升到初中的时候会发现比较难学,可能会出现听不懂的问题,那么初中英语怎么学?

初中英语怎么学?
当开学之后学习英语的时候,总会被很多的问题所困扰,其实,只要了解合理的方法就可以改善这些问题,学习这们课程重在词汇量的积累,所以每天挤出一点时间来增加你的词汇量,多练习你的口语,或者请一个属于你的老师对你进行专业的辅导,这样可以在不久之后取的自己理想的分数.
在我们学习这们课程的时候,只要注意学习的方式,就可以很快的改善学习的速度,更快的完成你心中的目标,下面向大家介绍几种学习英语的技巧,希望可以帮助到大家.
初中英语怎么学的重点---积累
首先,要想学好这们课程,词汇量的学习这们语言的基础,那么怎样才可以增加自己的词汇量呢?很简单,你只要做到每天积累一些就可以了,但要记住,一定是从简单到复杂,先去学习常用的单词,因为这些单词为何被称为常用,是因为你在哪里都可以见到他,如果这些单词你都无法理解,那么就不用再谈积这一说法了.
初中英语怎么学的重点---练习
可以多练习自己的口语,不要怕自己说错,或者不敢说,在刚开始的时候一定会出现很多错误,甚至学习这们课程很久的人在口语上也会出现错误,所以错误并不可怕,只要做到及时的纠正就可以,更不要因为胆怯而不敢说,要明白你说出来,听的人是别人,你并不感觉到什么,一定要去说,只有说了,你才能知道自己的不足,然后你才可以提升自己的分数以及水平,在学习的时候可以多像别人讨教,这样对自己的学习有很大的好处.

最后,你可能在学习到难点之后,需要请一个只属于你的老师,如果你真的想学习好这们课程,小编建议找一个老师,跟着他去学习,这样你才能弥补自己的不足,帮你躲过英语中的那些错误,时间一长你会发现你的英语成长的速度是非常快的,并且可以取得自己想要的成绩,希望这篇初中英语怎么学内容当中的技巧能够帮助到你,只要按以上的方式学习就可以取得自己想要的分数.

⑧ 初中二个英语单词的区别和用法,求求...

mind
名词 n.

1.头脑,智力[C][U]
He has a brilliant mind.
他智力超群。
2.记忆力[U]
It completely slipped my mind.
对此,我一点也记不起来了。
3.注意力[U]
4.意向[C][U]
He has a good mind to quit that job.
他很想辞去那份工作。
5.主意;意见,想法[C]
Two days later he changed his mind.
两天后他改变主意了。
6.有才智的人[C]
7.理性,理智[C][U]
8.精神,心[U]
I have your safety in mind.
我记挂着你的安全。

及物动词 vt.

1.注意,留意,记住要[+(that)][+wh-]
Mind the wet paint.
当心油漆未干。
2.(用于否定句和疑问句中)介意,反对[W][+v-ing][+if-][+wh-][O8][O4]
Do you mind if I put my bag here?
我把袋子放在这儿你不介意吧?
Would you mind switching the television to channel 8?
请把电视转到八频道好吗?
She wouldn't mind taking care of our children.
她不会介意照料我们的孩子的。
3.照料,看管
Your son can mind your shop for you.
你儿子可以替你照管商店。
4.专心于,从事

不及物动词 vi.

1.注意,留心[(+out)]
2.介意[W]
If you don't mind I'll open the window.
如果你不介意,我就开窗。
3.关心,照料
a one-track [single-track] mind 狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
a piece [bit] of one's mind [口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body. [谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
absence of mind 心不在焉
after one's mind 合...的心意
against sb.'s mind 违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
an easy mind 心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to 专心...., 一心一意....
arise in one's mind 浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
be a mind to do sth. [方]打算做某事, 想做某事
be clear in one's (own) mind 认识得很清楚
be in a good mind (=have a good mind) 极想, 极有意
be in twenty mind s 犹豫不决, 动摇起来
be in [of] two [several] minds 三心二意, 犹豫不决
be of [in] a [one] mind 意见一致
be of [in] the same mind 意见一致 保持原来意见
be out of one's mind 精神不正常, 发疯; 忘记
bear good mind to sb. 对某人有好感, 以善意待人
bear [keep] in mind 记住, 记在心里
blow (sb.'s) mind 产生幻觉 极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷 极为惊异, 困惑
bring [call] to one's mind 想起, 回忆起
cast one's mind back 想起往事, 追忆
change [alter] one's mind 改变想法[主意]; 变卦
change sb.'s mind 使某人改变主意
come to [into] sb.'s mind 浮现在某人的脑海中
cross [flash across, flash into, flash through, rush into] sb.'s mind 掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind 公平无私, 不偏不倚; 犹豫不决
disburden [disburthern; unburden] one's mind (of) 把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind 坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
Do [would] you mind ...? 你反对...么? 请你...好不好? ...可以么? [仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好?
Don't mind me. [口]别管我, 别为我操心
drive sb. out of his mind [wits] 逼得某人发疯; 使某人神经紧张不安
float in the mind 浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
fresh in one's mind [memory] 记忆犹新
frighten [scare] sb. out of his mind [wits] 把某人吓得要死
get (sth.) out of one's mind 不去想(某事); 暂时忘掉(某事)
give one's (whole) mind to 一心一意地...., 专心....
give sb. a bit [piece] of one's mind 坦率地批评某人; 责备某人, 教训某人
go out of one's mind 发疯, 发狂; 精神失常, 不知所措
go [pass] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[忘却]
Great minds think alike. [谚]英雄所见略同。
have a great [good] mind to 非常想...., 极有意....
have a mind like a sieve 记性不好
have a mind like a steel trap 记性极好
have a mind of one's own 自有主见, 性格果断
have a mind (to do sth.) 想, 有意
have a month's mind to sb. [sth.] 倾心于某人[某事]; 切望做某事
have [keep] an open mind 没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
have half a mind (to do) 想, 颇有意
have in mind 记得, 记住 想到; 考虑到, 打算
have little mind to do sth. 不大想做某事
have no mind to do sth. 不想做某事
have sth. on one's mind 把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth. 热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
He who has a mind to beat a dog will easily find a stick . [谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
high mind 高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
I don't mind if I do. 我倒不反对, 也好
I shouldn't mind ... 我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对; ...倒也不错
if you don't mind. 要是你不反对, 要是你不介意 如果你不当心
in one's right mind (=of sound mind) 神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind 有自己的想法; 有决断, 坚定不移
let sb. know [tell sb.] one's mind 坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
lose one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱
maintain an open mind on sth. 对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
make sb.'s mind easy (=make sb. easy in his mind; set sb.'s mind at rest) 使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
make up one's mind 决心, 打定主意; 接受, 承认
make up sb.'s mind 使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
meeting of minds 意见一致
month's mind 【宗】周月弥撒 [英]强烈的愿望
never mind 不要紧, 没关系 别管, 不关你的事 不用啦, 别费事啦 更不用说, 更谈不上
not in one's right mind 精神失常, 发疯
occupy one's mind 使某人全神贯注
of unsound mind 精神失常, 头脑不健全
off sb.'s mind 被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
on [upon] one's mind 惦记, 挂在心上; 操心
one's mind is [runs] on sth. 关心某事物, 想着某事物
open one's mind to sb. 向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
open the mind 增长见识, 扩大眼界
out of one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱 精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
pass [go] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[却]
pay no mind [方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
poison a person's mind against 使某人对...有成见
presence of mind 沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
present to the mind 记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind 紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
put [set] one's mind to 全神贯注于..., 专心于...
put out of one's mind 忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind 使记起; 提醒
read sb.'s mind [thoughts] 看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
run in one's mind [head] 萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
rush into [through] sb.'s mind 掠过某人心头; 涌现某人脑际
set one's mind [heart] on [upon] 一心想, 切望; 决心要
set [put] one's mind at rest 使某人放心[安心]
shut one's mind to sth. 拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
sick in mind and body 身心都有病
sink into sb.'s mind 深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
slip sb.'smind 被某人忘记
speak one's mind (out) 把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
take one's mind off 丢开不再想, 转移注意力
tell sb. one's mind 对某人畅所欲言
The mind boggles. [口]真是难以想象! 令人难以置信!
to sb.'s mind 在某人看来; 合某人的心意
troubled in (one's) mind 心中忧虑, 内心不安
turn one's mind to sth. 把注意力转向某事上
turn sth. over in one's mind [head] 反复思考某事
unburden one'smind 倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind 在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
wander in one's mind 神志昏迷, 说胡话
weigh on one's mind 挂在心上; 担心
with.... in mind 把....搁在心上
with one mind 全体一致地; 同心同德
year's mind 【宗】(人死后的)周年弥撒
Mind you. [口]请听清楚; 请注意
opinion
名词 n.

1.意见,见解;主张[C][U][(+of/on/about)]
Opinions differ on this matter.
对这件事各人看法不一。
2.评价[S]
3.舆论[U]
Opinion is shifting in favor of the President's new policy.
舆论正朝着有利于总统新政策的方向转变。
4.(未定的)判断,鉴定[C]
习惯用语
act up to one's opinions 按自已的意见行事
air one's opinions 公开发表意见
air one's views 公开发表意见
forfeit the good opinion of 失掉...的好评, 丧失...的好感
form an ill opinion of 对...有不好的评价
have an ill opinion of 对...有不好的评价
halt between two opinions 拿不定主意
have a favourable opinion (of) (对...)有好感, 有好的评价
have a good opinion of oneself 自视甚高; 自信; 自高自大
have a high opinion of sb. (对某人[事])有很高的评价, 尊重(某人[事])
have a high opinion of sth. (对某人[事])有很高的评价, 尊重(某人[事])
have a low opinion of sb. (对某人[事])评价甚低; 轻视; 瞧不起
have a low opinion of sth. (对某人[事])评价甚低; 轻视; 瞧不起
have another opinion 请教其他专家(如医生 、律师等)
have no opinion of sb. (对某人[事])没有好感, 评价不高
have no opinion of sth. (对某人[事])没有好感, 评价不高
horseback opinion [美口]未经详细考虑的意见
in one's opinion 按某人的意见, 据某人看来
in the opinion of 照...的意见
of the opinion that 认为..., 相信...; 主张
of the same opinion 持同一看法
pass an opinion 表示意见, 提出看法, 发表评论
pious opinion 【宗】未经教会规定却为一般信徒所奉行的信仰; 不坚持或没有奉行的信念
public opinion 公众的舆论或意见
win (the) golden opinions 受众人尊敬, 博得美誉
opinions differ 不能达成一致意见; 各人意见不同
mind 侧重于介意

opinion 侧重于观点，比较正式的观点，强调官方书面等正式场合。

⑨ 在初中，常用英语短语有哪些以及用法，解释

1.
look
at
看，考虑
2.
look
like
看起来像
3.
look
the
same
看上去一样
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