初三英语上册单词短语
A. 广州九年级英语上册单词及词组txt下载
相信自己,加油。
B. 初三的英语短语太多,哪有可以编辑的单词表,以及短语汇总
Unit 6
一、重点词组:
1.expect to do sth.期望干……
expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……
2.catch up with追上,赶上
3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐
4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲
5. take…to… 带……到……
6. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……
7.her own songs她自己的歌曲
8.be important to对……重要
9.Yellow River黄河
10.Hong Tao’s latest movie洪涛最近的电影
11.over the years多年来
12.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……
13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一
14.on display展览,展出
15.come and go来来往往
16.can’t stand不能忍受
17.look for寻找
18.feel sick感到恶心,不舒服
19.have a great time玩得高兴,过得愉快
20.to be honest说实话
21.be lucky to do幸运的是……
22.my six-month English course
我6个月的英语课
23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友
24.go for去找某人,想法得到某事物
25.stay healthy保持健康
26.French fries薯条
27.stay away from与……保持距离
28.be in agreement意见一致(后跟短语、句子)
29.barbecued meat烤肉
30.a tag question反意疑问句
31.be bad for对……有害
二、重点句子:
1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。
3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么?
4.What does it remind you of?它使你想起了什么?
5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
6.It does have a few good features, though.然而,它的确也有一些好的方面。
7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。
8.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样,你都不能错过这次展出。
9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样,这支乐队很有活力。
10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.
11.If I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你,我会改吃坚果。
Unit7
一、重点词组:
1.go on vacation 去度假
2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林
3.some day 有朝一日
4.one of the liveliest cities
最有活力的城市之一
5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。
6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
7.take a trip 去旅行
8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人提供某物
9.be away 离开,远离
10.the answer to the question 问题的答案
11.according to 根据。按照。
12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作
13.dream of 梦想,想到
14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想
15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。
16.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋
18.hold on to 保持,不要放弃(卖掉)
19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张
20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布
21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔
22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院
23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候
24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言
二、重点句子:
1.where would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle.
2.l like places where the weather is always warm.
3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方
4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎?
5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱
6.So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.
因此,除非你自己会讲法语,否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。
7. We’d like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.
8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中这个人有很多钱可以花.
9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer
我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.
10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?
你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗?
11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里,需要带一些暖和的衣服。
12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。
Unit 8
一、重点词组:
1.clean up 清扫
2.give out 分发,发放
3.cheer up=make…happier
使...高兴,使...振作
4.after school study program 课外学习班
5.come up with=think up 提出,想出
6.put off 推迟
7.write down 写下,记下
8.put up 张贴
9.hand out 分发,发放
10.call up 打电话
11.ser up=establish 建立
12.be home to sb 是某人的家园
13.volunteer one’s time to do sth
自愿花时间干...
14.put…to use… 把...投入使用
15.elementary school 小学
16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干
17.coach a football team for kids
训练少年足球队
18.start a Chinese History club
开办一个中国历史俱乐部
19.run out of 用完,耗尽
20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象
21.fix up 修理
22.give away 捐赠
23.be similar to 与...相似
24.ask for 索要
25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线
26.hang out 闲荡
27.put up signs asking for singing jobs
张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告
28.run out of money for singing lessons
学唱歌的钱用完了
29.disabled people 残疾人
30.for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问
31.fill…with... 用...填充...
be filled with= be full of 装满了...
32.help...out
帮助...做事,解决难题(摆脱困境)
33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗
34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干...
35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来
36.part of speech 词性
二、重点句子:
1.We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.
我们不能推迟制订计划,清洁日离现在只有两周了。
2.She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school.
她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作,使这个爱好得到较好的利用
3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.
帮助别人不但自己感到快乐,而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。
4.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school.
这三个学生计划在他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。
5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes. 他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的广告。
6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很有效。
7.He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。
8.We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。
9.You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
10.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes.
他现在有16辆要修理的自行车,并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。
Unit 9
一、重点词组:
1. be used for 用来做…
2. be invented by 由(某人)发明
3. light bulb 电灯泡
4. microwave oven 微波炉
5. by mistake 错误地
6. in the end 最终;最后
7. salty enough 足够咸
8. by accident 偶然;意外
9. not…until… 直到……才……
10. according to 根据;按照
11. fall into 落入;陷入
12. in this way 这样
13. flying disk 飞碟
14. knock into 撞上(某人)
15. fall down 倒下;摔倒
16. divide…into… 把……分成……
二、重点句子: 1. Who was the telephone invented by? It was invented by Bell.
电话是谁发明的? 电话是贝尔发明的。2. When were electric slippers invented? They were invented last year.
电拖鞋是什么时候被发明的? 它们是去年被发明的。3. What are they used for? 它们是用来做什么的? 4. They are used for seeing in the dark.它们是用来在黑暗中看东西的。5. Tea wasn’t brought to the Western world until 1610.直到1610年茶才被带到西方世界。 6. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the sour taste.我喜欢柠檬胜过橙子。我喜欢酸味。
Unit 10
一、重点词组
1.by the time 到…时候为止
2.get outside 到外边
3.get to school 到学校
4.get up 起床
5.get into the shower 去洗澡
6.get home 到家
7.start doing / to do sth 开始做某事
8.be late for 迟到
11.come out 出来,出现
9.go off (闹钟)闹响
10.wake up 醒来
12.run off 迅速离开,跑掉
13.on time 准时
14.in time 及时
15.come by (走)过来
16.give sb a ride 让某人搭车
17.break down 损坏,坏掉
18.show up 出席,露面
19.stay up 熬夜
20.a costume party 一个化装舞会
21.sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上
22.so …that … 如此…以至于
23.set off 出发,开始
24.April Fool's Day 愚人节
25.get married 结婚
26.marry sb 与某人结婚
27.both …and … 二者…都…
28.get dressed 穿好衣服
29.on the first day 在第一天
二、重点句子:
1. By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.
等我赶到外头时,公共汽车早已开走了。
2. When she got to school,she realized she had left her backpack at home.
当她到达学校时才意识到双肩背包忘在家了。
3. I was waiting for the school bus but it didn’t come.Then I realized it was Saturday.
我苦苦等校车来,校车却迟迟未到。然后我才想起今天是周六。
4. I woke up late this morning.I had to really rush to get to school on time.
今天早上我很迟才醒来。为了按时到校我非得一路狂奔。
5. There’s a good movie on TV tonight but it’s at 1 am.I don’t want to stay up that late.
今晚的电视将播放一部优秀影片,时间却是凌晨一点钟,我可不想熬到那么迟。
6. Do you know where John is?He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t show up.
你知道约翰在哪吗?他原打算早点和我见面,到现在却迟迟未露面。
7. My sister put a piece of paper on my back that said “Please say hello.”
我的妹妹在我背上贴了张纸片,上面写着,“请你问候我!”
8. He asked her to marry him.She was thrilled,because she really wanted to get married.
他(当场)向她求婚。她很激动,因为她实在想嫁给他。
9. I only just made it to my class.(=I successfully get to my class on time)
我只是不紧不慢(踩着钟点)到了班级而已。
10. Have you ever been late for school?Hardly ever/No,never.
你曾经上学迟到吗?我几乎不迟到/从来没迟到过。
11. Panic set off across the whole country.
(这则新闻)激起全国一片恐慌。
12. On my way to school,the bus broke down.
在我上学的路上,汽车中途抛锚(坏在半路上)。
13. I took a quick shower,and had some breakfast ,and then ran off to the bus stop.
我匆忙洗了个澡,扒拉了几口早餐,便迅速赶往公交车站。
C. 初一至初三英语单词词组及翻译
初三下unit 1
1 have been to 去过…
2 have gone to 去了…
3 have been in 在…
4 an amusement park游乐场
5 a water park 水上公园
6 space museum 太空博物馆
7 have a good \great\wonderful time玩的愉快
8 go skating去滑冰
9 most of…中的大多数
10 hear of听说
11 hear from收到…的来信
12 in fact事实上
13 around the world= all over the world全世界
14 a theme park 主题公园
15 the normal attractions普通娱乐设施
16 of course当然
17 for example例如
18 be themed with以…为主题
19 see sb doing看见…正在做
20 all the time一直
21 take a ride兜风
22 end up结束
23 travel to another province到其他省旅行
24 argue with与…争吵
25 start doing sth 开始做
26 improve listening skills提高听力
27 exchange student交换生
28 need to do sth需要做
29 decide to do sth决定做
30 the best way to do做…的最好方法
D. 九年级英语1~10单元重点单词和短语解析
九年级英语期末复习手册
Unit 1 复习要点
一、短语。
1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴
8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴,激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上
21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下,记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待,处理,解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下
37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起,想到
39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断,突然终止
41.not…at all 根本不,全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子
43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员; join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕
45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功
47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做
49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先
51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记
52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字(词)典
53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费(时间、金钱)
55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说
56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来
二、句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.
随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers.
在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
三、语法。
1. 动词不定式
(1)做定语—后置
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I need a pen to write with.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don’t have a room to live in.
2. 动名词
(1)作主语(谓语为第三人称单数)
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)作宾语
在动词(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 后只用—ing 作宾语
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……
Unit 2复习要点
一、短语。
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…
3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣
5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕…
7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直
9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地…
15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终
17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再
23.take pride in 对…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对…注意
25.give up doing 放弃做… 26.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
27.with the lights on 开着灯…. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会
31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独
35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦
37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. 38.worry about 担心
39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学
41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪费时间
43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话
45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息
47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的
49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替……
二、句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
三、语法。
1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 use not to / usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn’t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s ecation.
10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
Unit 3 复习要点
一、短语。
1. should be allowed to (do) 应该被允许(做)… 2. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的青少年
3. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 4. get one’s ears pierced 扎耳洞
5. not serious enough 不够认真 6. stop doing sth 停止做某事
7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. instead of (doing sth) 代替、不是
9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons
在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午
10. by 10:00 am 上午10点前 11. stay up 熬夜
12. clean up 清扫干净 13. fail a test 测试不及格
14. take the test 参加考试 15. pass the test 通过考试
16. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 17. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格
18. the other day 前几天 19. talk about 谈论
20. concentrate on… 集中精力于…… 21. be good for 对…有好处
22. be good to 对…好 23. be good at 擅长于……
24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做…的好方法 25. learn from 向…学习/从…学到……
26. at present = now = right now 目前、现在 27.would(’d) like to do 想要、希望……
28. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
29. have a chance to do /of doing sth. 有机会做某事
30. look good/nice on sb. 穿在某人身上好看 31. at least 至少 <—> at most 至多
32. have /get +时间+off 休息多长时间 33. reply to 回答、答复
34. get in the way 妨碍 35. as much as 和……一样多
36. be serious about 对……认真 37. care about 关心、关怀
38. achieve/realize one’s dream 实现梦想 39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth 花费…
40. an English-English dictionary英语词典 41. old people’s home 敬老院
42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠
43. choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服 44. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事
45. learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识46. feel sleepy 感到困倦
47. chat online with friends 网上和朋友聊天 48. in fact 事实上
二、句型。
1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends.
我认为应该允许学生们跟朋友一起外出。
I agree. / I disagree.我同意。 / 我不同意。
2. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night?
你认为应该允许16岁的青年人在晚上工作吗?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
3. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive.
我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年驾车。
4. I have to stay at home on school nights. 在上学的日子里,我晚上必须呆在家。
5. I’m allowed to go shopping with my friends. 允许我和朋友一起去购物。
6. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do we. 我们家有很多家规。我们家也有。
7. Do you ever get to class late? 你曾经上学迟到吗?
8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. 应该允许彼得晚些参加考试。
9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
我和朋友们谈论我们学校的规定。
10.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为应改变哪些学校规定?
11.Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork.有时这些爱好会妨碍学习。
12.I’m serious about running. 但我对跑步极感兴趣。/ 热衷于跑步。
13.I know this might seem strict. 我知道这似乎太严格。
14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 青少年通常认为应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。
三、语法。
1、学习含有情态动词的被动语态句型:can/may/must/should/would be + 动词过去分词
重点掌握 should(not)+be allowed to 的用法。
2、allow句型
(1)allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
e.g. We do not allow people to smoke in the hall.
(2)allow doing 允许做某事
(3)be allowed to do 被允许做某事
(4)should be allowed to do 应该被允许做某事
Unit 4 复习要点
一、短语。
1. a million dollars 一百万美元 2. buy snacks 买零食
3. three hundred / thousand / million / billion 三百/千/百万/十亿
4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 数以百/千/百万/十亿计
5. give the money to charity 把钱捐献给慈善机构6. put the money to the bank存钱
7. medical research 医疗研究 8. add…to… 添加…到…
9. be nervous 紧张 10. be late for 迟到
11. at the party 在晚会上 12. wear a shirt and tie穿衬衣打领带
13. what if … 即使…又会怎么样呢?14. get / be nervous 紧张
15. get pimples 起鸡皮疙瘩/长青春痘 16. take a big exam 参加大考
17. too…to… 太…以致不能 18. take a long walk 散一大段步
19. help you relax 帮你放松 20. let me have one 让我有一个
21. speak in public 在公共场合讲话 22. hardly ever 几乎不曾
23. give a speech 作演讲 24. without permission 未经允许
25. with one’s permission在某人许可的情况下 26. ask sb. to be in a movie邀请某人拍电影
27. introce oneself 自我介绍 28. not …in the slightest 一点也不
29. plenty of 许多…,足够的… 30. the company of … ……的陪伴
31. be easy to get along with 容易相处 32. would rather…than…宁愿…也不愿…
33. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 34. represent the class 代表班级
35. let sb. down 使某人失望 36. come up with 提出、想出
37. the rest of students 其余的学生 38. be faced with 面临、面对
39. have experience (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有经验
40. deal with 对付、应付、处理 41. come out 出来、出版、开花
42. by accident 偶然地、无意之中 43. cover with 用…覆盖住
44. go downstairs / upstairs 下/上楼 45. get hurt 受伤
46. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 47. hide sth. from. sb.把某事瞒着某人
二、句型。
1. What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元,你会怎么做呢?
2. I’m too tired to do well.我太累了不能做好。
3. If I were you, I’d talk to someone who looks friendly.
如果我是你,我将和看起来友好的人讲话。
4. I really want a dog, but my parents won’t let me have one.
我真的想要一只狗,但我的父母不允许我养。
5. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.
你喜欢和一个或两个人交谈,而不是一群人。
6. You must always hide medicine from children.你必须把药藏到小孩子们看不到的地方。
三、语法。
虚拟语气
构成: 主句:主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形
从句:if+主语+动词过去式(be动词一律用were)+其它
用法: A. 表示与事实相反的假设
B. 表示不可能实现的事情
C. 用于提建议
Unit 5复习要点
一、短语。
1. belong to 属于 2.must be 一定,准是
3. listen to music 听音乐 4.classical music 古典音乐
5. hair band 发带(头绳) 6.play the guitar 弹吉他
7. in the hall 在大厅 8.because of 因为……
9. chase after sb. 追赶某人 10.extremely worried 极其(非常)烦恼
11. call the police 报警 12.something strange 奇怪的东西
13. in the neighborhood 附近的 14.no more /no longer 不再
15. escape from 从……逃跑 16.in an ocean of 极多的,用不尽的
17. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 18.use up 用完,用尽
19. attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 20.wake up 醒来,弄醒
21. much too small 太小 22.be careful of 当心……
二、句型。
1. ---Whose book is this ? 这是谁的书?
---It must be Mary’s . Hemingway is her favorite author .
肯定是玛丽的。海明威是她最喜欢的作家。
2. If you have any idea where it might be , please call me .
如果你知道它可能在什么地方,请给我打电话。
3. He could be running for exercise . 他可能在跑步锻炼。
4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
有某个东西在侵袭我们附近的房子。
5. Maybe it means you’re afraid of too much homework!也许它的意思是你害怕太多作业。
6. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest . 贫穷比不诚实问题要小。
7. You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep .你叫不醒一个假装睡觉的人。
8. Studying all night is OK. 学一整晚就行。
9. I used to think I would not get taller . 过去我常常认为我不会长高了。
10. It might be a man riding a horse . 他可能是一个正骑马的人。
三、语法。
1.在英语中,表示对某件事的确定程度,即表示推测的时候,我们通常用以下情态动词:must , might , could , may , can’t , couldn’t 。
1)当你不确认某件事情是否是真实的,表示“可能” 、“或许”的意思时,可以用 could , might , may 来表示。may的可能性稍大些。在回答带有may 的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用may,否定回答用 can’t ; 在回答带有could 的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用could,否定回答用 can’t 。
eg: Jack could speak French .杰克可能会讲法语。
John might know her . 约翰也许认识她。
She may be in hospital . 她可能住院了。
---May I come in ? 我可以进来吗?
---Yes,you may ./No, you can’t .是的,可以。/ 不,不可以。
---Could I use your book ? 我可以用你的书吗?
---Yes, you could ./ No, you can’t . 是的,可以。/ 不,不可以。
2)如果你非常确信某事是真的,就用 must 。“一定是” 、“肯定是”。
注意:must 只有在肯定句中才表示判断。在否定句和疑问句中,要用can’t 和 can 。must 可用来表示我们对某事确有把握。另外,在回答带有must 的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用 don’t have to或 needn’t,表示“不必”。
eg: She must be in the office .She can’t be out . 她一定在办公室里,不会出去的。
His new car must have cost around £20,000. 他的新车一定值大约两万英磅。
--- Must I go now ? 我必须现在去吗?
--- Yes ,you must . 是的。
--- No, you needn’t . /No, you don’t have to .不,不必要。
3)表示否定的推测时,一般用can’t和couldn’t 。can’t 、couldn’t表示非常的不可能,可能性极小。
eg:That’s impossible ! It couldn’t belong to Tom . It’s mine .
那是不可能的!它不能属于汤姆,它是我的。
I saw her just a few minutes ago . She can’t be there.
刚刚几分钟前我看见她了。她不会在那儿的。
2.whose引导的特使疑问句,回答可用名词所有格、名词性物主代词或形容物主代词+名词。
eg: 1)---Whose notebooks are these 这些是谁的笔记本。
---They are my classmates’. 这些是我同学的。
2)---Whose is that pen 那支钢笔是谁的?
---It’s mine ./ It’s my pen 它是我的(钢笔)。
E. 初三英语重点短语
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 补:a place of interest 名胜
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg: ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb. not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg: I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg: At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补:at least 至少
17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg: She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg: she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg: Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth. 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心 be close to… 离…很近
33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg:He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing? Does he come from Beijing?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad + to + do/从句
39 be going to + v(原) 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg: She is in trouble They are in trouble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg: I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补:be made in 在…生产或制造
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 补:be please with 对…感到满意
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: is short for
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg: I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg: I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg: He's strict in obeying rules
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg: He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg: Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth 补:both…and… …和…都
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 补:do well in 在……方面干的好
96 do wrong 做错 补:drop off 放下(某物)
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing(名词)
F. 九年级上册英语单词表和短语表,(第一个单词是Stomach胃,腹部,)急!!!!!!!
Unit 2
p.7 matter /5mAtE/ n. 事情;问题;差错
p.7 have /hAv7/ v. 得(病);患(病)
p.7 cold /kEuld/ n. 受凉;感冒
p.7 have a cold 受凉;感冒
p.7 stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛;肚子疼
p.7 sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的
p.7 back /bAk/ n. 背;背部
p.7 arm /B:m/ n. 臂;胳膊
p.7 ear /iE/ n. 耳朵
p.7 eye /Bi/ n. 眼睛
p.7 foot /fut/ n. (pl.feet)脚;足
p.7 hand /hAnd/ n. 手
p.7 head /hed/ n. 头;头部
p.7 leg /leg/ n. 腿;腿部
p.7 mouth /mBuW/ n. 嘴;口;口腔
p.7 neck /nek/ n. 脖子;颈部
p.7 nose /nEuz/ n. 鼻子
p.7 stomach n. 胃;肚子;腹部
p.7 tooth n. (pl.teeth)牙齿
p.7 throat n. 喉咙;咽喉
p.8 toothache n. 牙痛
p.8 fever /5fi:vE/ n. 发烧;发热
p.8 rest /rest/ v. 休息
p.8 honey /5hQni/ n. 蜂蜜
p.8 dentist /5dentist/ n. 牙医
p.8 should v. 应该
p.8 headache /5hedeik/ n. 头痛
p.8 shouldn't=should not
p.9 ago /E5gEu/ adv. 以前
p.9 so pron. 如此;这样
p.9 illness /5ilnis/ n. 疾病;身体不适
p.9 advice /Ed5vBis/ n. 劝告;忠告;建议
p.10 thirsty adj. 渴的;口渴的
p.10 stress v. 加压力于;使紧张
p.10 (be) stressed out 有压力的;紧张的
p.10 early /5E:li/ adv. 提早(地);提前(地)
p.10 problem /5prCblEm/ n. 问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情
p.11 way n. 方式;手段;方法
p.11 traditional adj. 传统的;惯例的
p.11 believe /bi5li:v/ v. 相信;认为
p.11 balance /5bAlEns/ n. 平衡;平衡状态;协调
p.11 yin (汉)(中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一,跟“阳”相对)阴
p.11 yang (汉)(中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一,跟“阴”相对)阳
p.11 weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的
p.11 Dangshen (中医药)党参
p.11 Huangqi (中医药)黄芪
p.11 herb /hE:b/ n. 草本植物;草药;香草
p.11 angry /5ANgri/ adj. 愤怒的;生气的
p.11 tofu n. 豆腐
p.11 medicine /5medisin/ adj. 药;药物(尤指内服药)
p.11 western adj. 西方的;来自西方的
p.11 everybody /5evribCdi/ pron. 每人;人人;各人
p.11 get /get/ v. 变得
p.11 few /fju:/ adj. 很少的;几乎没有的
p.11 a few 有些;几个;少数
p.11 stay v. 继续是;保持;维持
p.11 important /im5pC:tEnt/ adj. 重要的;重大的
p.11 balanced /5bAlEnst/ adj. 平衡的;均衡的
p.11 diet /5dBiEt/ n. 饮食;节食
p.12 moment /5mEumEnt/ n. 瞬间;片刻
p.12 at the moment 此时;现在
p.12 late /leit/ adv. 晚;迟;迟于通常时间
p.12 until conj. (=till直到……之时;在……之前
p.12 dear /diE/ interj. (表示惊奇、苦恼、懊恼等)呵、哎呀
p.12 host family 寄宿家庭
p.12 yesterday n.& adv. 昨天;昨日
p.12 hear /hiE/ v. 听见;听说(这是人教版九年级上册的 我有全部单元的)
G. 九年级上英语短语整理
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九年级上外研版英语知识点总汇
一、加to do的,或是有to的,或与同类的进行比较。
happen to do sth.碰巧干某事 why not do sth.(=why don't you do sth)为什么不干某事 there be sth.to do.有什么事要做 be pleased to do sth.乐意干某事 be pleased with sb./sth.对某人或某事感到满意 be/have to do with sb./sth.与某人或某事有关 look down to sth.向下看某物 look up to sth.向上看某物 look over从上面看;检查,查体 too...to...太...以至于不...(=not+too后的反义词+enough+to do sth./=so...that+主语+动词+not) get to sb.使某人感到烦恼、困扰 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事prefer+doing(sth.)+to+doing(sth.)比起干...更喜欢干...prefer sth. to sth.比起某物更喜欢某物 use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事 be used to do sth.被用来干某事 主语+get/be+used+to sth./to doing sth.习惯于某物/干某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事 allow doing sth.允许干某事 be allowed to do sth.被允许干某事 see/hear/watch sb.do sth.看见/听见某人干过/经常干某事 see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.看见/听见某人正在干某事 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人干某事 advise doing sth.(=suggest doing sth.)建议干某事 主语+advise+sb.+that+should句子(=主语+suggest+sb.+that+should句子)某人建议某人干某事 promise(not) to do sth.保证(不)干某事 need to do sth.需要干某事 need sth.需要某物 need to be done(=need doing)需要被做 No+doing禁止...want to do sth.(=would like to do sth.)想干某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人干某事 afford sth.担负起...的费用 afford to do sth.担负得起干...marry sb.嫁给或娶某人 get/be marriedj结婚 don harm tosth.(=be harmful to sth./be bad for sth.)对...有害make a (real) difference to对...造成(很大的)影响 be off to+地点(=leave for +地点)动身去某地 join ...to...(=connect...to...)把...连接到...had better do sth.最好干某事 be able/unable to do sth.(不)能够干某事 have a long way to go有许多事要做,有很长的路要走persuade sb.(not) to do sth.说服某人(不)干某事 decide to do sth.决定干某事 can't wait to do sth.迫不及待干某事
二、加doing的
insdead of +doing sth./sth.而不是/代替干某事/某物practise doing sth.练习干某事pay attention to doing sth.集中注意力于干...keep/stop/ban sb.from doing sth.阻止/禁止某人干某事 protect sb.from (doing)sth.保护某人免受...be tired of doing sth.厌倦干某事hate doing sth.憎恨干某事be scared/afraid/frightened of doing sth.害怕干某事
三、重点短语
do sb. a favour(=do a favour for sb.)帮助某人fall down from+n.(=fall off+n.)从哪儿跌落下来on one's own=without anyone else=by oneself=alone独自put up张贴put on穿衣put off推迟put out把火扑灭be made up of由...组成be made in在哪儿被制成be made from由..构成(不)be made of由..构成(可)congratulations to sb. on sth.(=congratulate sb. on sth.)在某事上祝贺某人 comic books连环画because of=thanks to多亏,由于 be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎 be popular for sth.因...受欢迎 be in with a chance to do sth.有一个干...的机会 get into trouble陷入困境be in trouble处于困境中compare...with...把...和...作比较 compared with...与...相比 put on weight增重 lose weight减重 agree with sb.同意某人的意见 be in a mess处于混乱中 make a mess弄乱 in daily newspapers在日报里 with interest饶有兴致地 departure lounge候机室 be afraid of heights恐高 make a speech做演讲 hold sb. in one's arms抱住某人 at different times在不同的时期 at times=sometimes有时 at a time一次 a common expression一个常用短语What does it feel like?=how do you like it?=what do you think of it?你认为它怎么样?another+数字+n.=数字+more+n.再多...个get/have sth.done使...被做 fill...with...把...用...装满 be filled with=be full of充满...