初二英语一到五单元单词短语
『壹』 人教版英语八年级下册从1一5单元包含的动词短语，并用这些短语造句
这也太多了吧
『贰』 八年级上册人教版英语Unit1到5单元单词；短语；句子!!!
您是要Unit1到5单元的全部单词和短句，还有句子吗？？？
Unit1
how often 多久一次
exercise v.& n.锻炼
skateboard v.踩滑板
hardly adv.几乎不
ever adv.曾，曾经
once adv.一次
twice adv.两次
time n.次，次数
surf v.在…冲浪
Internet n.网络
program n.节目，表演
high school 高中，完全中学
result n.结果
active adj.活跃的，积极的
for prep.对于，在…方面
as for 至于,关于
about adv.几乎，大约
junk n.废弃的旧物
junk food 垃圾食品
milk n.牛奶
coffee n.咖啡
chip n.（食物等的）薄片
cola n.可乐
chocolate n.巧克力
drink v.喝，饮
health n.健康，健康状况
how many 多少
interviewer n.采访者
habit n.习惯
try v.试图，设法，努力
of course 当然
look after 照顾，照看
lifestyle n.生活方式
grade n.分数，成绩
better adj.& adv.更好的（地）
same adj.同样的，相同的
as prep.像…一样
different adj.不同的，有区别的
difference n.不同，差异，区别
unhealthy adj.不健康的
maybe adv.或许，大概
although conj.虽然，即使
for prep.达，计
grandpa n.外公，爷爷
a lot of 大量，许多
keep v.保持
must modal v.必须
less adj.更小的，较少的
Unit2 中文
matter n.事情，问题
have v.得（病），患（病）
cold n.受凉，感冒
have a cold 得了感冒
stomachache n.胃痛
sore adj.疼痛的
back n.背，背部
arm n.臂，胳膊
ear n.耳朵
eye n.眼睛
foot n.脚，足
hand n.手
head n.头，头部
leg n.腿，腿部
mouth n.嘴
neck n.脖子，颈部
nose n.鼻子
stomach n.胃
tooth n.牙齿
throat n.喉咙
toothache n.牙痛
fever n.发烧，发热
rest v.休息
honey n.蜂蜜
dentist n.牙医
should modal v.应该
headache n.头痛
shouldn't=should not
ago adv.以前
so pron.如此，这样
illness n.疾病
advice n.劝告
thirsty adj.渴的
stress v.加压力于，使紧张
(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的
early adv.提早（地）
problem n.问题
way n.方法，手段，方式
traditional adj.传统的
believe v.相信，认为
balance n.平衡，平衡状态
weak adj.虚弱的，无力的
herb n.草本植物，药草
angry adj.愤怒的，生气的
tofu n.豆腐
medicine n.药物
western adj.西方的
everybody pron.每人，人人
get v.变得
few adj.很少的
a few 有些，几个，少数
stay v.继续是，保持
important adj.重要的
balanced adj.平衡的
diet n.饮食，节食
moment n.瞬间，片刻
at the moment 此时
until conj.直到…之时
host family 寄宿家庭
hear v.听见，听说
Unit3 中文
babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）
camp v.宿营
plan n.& v.计划，规划
Tibet 西藏
hike v.徒步旅行，远足
Hong Kong 香港
how long 多久，多长时间
away adv.向远处
get back 回来
send v.发送，寄
postcard n.明信片
San Francisco 旧金山
Hawaii 夏威夷
bike n.自行车
ride v.乘骑 n.旅行的路程
sightseeing n.观光，游览
fishing n.捕鱼
rent v.租用，出租
Italy 意大利
famous adj.著名的，出名的
take a vacation 去度假
Greece 希腊
Spain 西班牙
Europe n.欧洲
something pron.某物，某事
lake n.湖，湖泊
the Great Lakes 五大湖
leave v.离开，出发
countryside n.农村，乡村
nature n.大自然，自然界
forget v.忘记
a lot 很，常常，非常
finish v.结束，完成
Thailand 泰国
tourist n.旅行者
Unit4 中文
subway n.地铁
train n.火车
forty num.四十
fifty num.五十
sixty num.六十
seventy num.七十
eighty num.八十
ninety num.九十
hundred num.一百
minute n.分钟
take v.花费（时间）
by prep.表示交通方式
by bus 乘坐公共汽车
far adj.远的，遥远的
how far 多远
kilometer n.公里，千米
shower v.淋浴
quick adj.快的
bicycle n.自行车
early adj.早的，提早的
mile n.英里
stop n.车站
transportation n.公共交通，运输
north adj.北部的，北方的
North America 北美洲
part n.地区
depend v.依赖,依靠
depend on 视…而定
river n.河，江
boat n.小船
by boat 乘小船
must modal v.一定
more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
than conj.比
means n.方法，手段，工具
car n.小汽车
town n.镇，城镇
ill adj.生病的，不健康的
worry v.担心，担忧，焦虑
so adv.这么，那么
much adv.十分，非常
Unit5 中文
lesson n.课，课程
another adj.又一的，再一的
concert n.音乐会
whom pron.谁，什么人
calendar n.日历
tomorrow n.& adv.明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
weekday n.工作日
invitation n.邀请，邀请书
training n.训练，锻炼
chemistry n.化学
American adj.美国的
project n.（学校的）课题，项目
matches n.比赛，竞赛
whole adj.整个的，全部的
over adv.从一边至另一边
come over 顺便来访
free adj.空闲的，有空的
till conj.直到…之时
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『叁』 新目标英语八年级上册单词第【五】单元 【短语 】【要点】【重点句型】
1单元.
there will be句型,是there be句型的将来时结构,用来表示将来某时存在的某人或物.
in 10 yeas,in与一段时间连用,意思表示“在……之后”，若要对这个短语进行提问，应用疑问词组 how soon
fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词
can和be able to都有“能够、能”的意思，后接的都是动词原形，但can只能用在一般现在时(can)和过去时(could)中,be able to 可用在各种时态
hundred和hundred of的区别在与hundred表示确切的数目，hundreds of表示不确切的数，所以hundred应是复数形式。
例如：There are one hundred boys in the classroom.
教室里有100个男孩
There are hundreds of boys in the classroom.
教室里有数百个男孩
第2单元，
call up是动词+副词组成的短语，在跟人或物时，要注意分清名词还是代词，若是I,you,him一类的代词，应放在副词之前：call me up；若是像Tom,the boy这一类的名词，可放在副词之前，也可放在副词之后：call Tom up/call up Tom.
the same as意为“与……相同”：My pen is the same as yours.
“the same+名词+as..”表示“和……一样的……”：My pen is the same color as yours.
not...until...表示“直到……才”可用before替换until，意思不变：
I don't go to bed until I finish my homework.
我直到做完作业后才睡觉（我不睡觉，直到我做完作业了）
find/find out/look for
find表示“发现，找到”，带有偶然性，强调动作之后的结果；
find out表示“查出，弄清”，指认真调查之后所发现才发现；
look for指“寻找”，强调动作和过程，不一定能找到结果。
also/too/either
三个词都表示“也……”用法不同
also用在肯定句，放在句中；too用在肯定句，放在句末；
而either用在否定句，放在句末。
第3单元
while和when，简单讲一下，就是说while所引导的时间状语从句中的动词，必须是延续性的（简单讲就是必须加ing，即形成从句为过去进行时），when引导的从句中的动词，可以是终止性的，一般的时态是一般过去时。
when从句中的动作可以与主句中的动作同时发生，也可以先后发生；但while引导的从句中的动作，必定是与主句中的事同时发生的。
第4单元
mad 表示生气的，be mad可以和很多副词、介词组合使用，
常用的结构有：be mad about sth. be mad at(或with） sb.
pass on,意为“传递”，具体用法和注意项参照call up
be supposed to意为“被要求做…”或“根据规定或惯例应该做…”也表示发生的事与预想有出入。
do well in表示“在……方面做得好”，等与be good at ，do well in后面接名词或动名词(ing.)
in good health = healthy
have a hard time with sth.意为“做…有困难”
get over意为“克服、忘掉、原谅”，over为介词，宾语应放在over之后。（区别与call up\pass on）
直接引语转化为间接引语
注意：
1 人称变化
2 时态变化:根据主句而定；
注意！若原直接引语表示客观不变的事实，则间接引语不改 变时态，如：地球绕太阳公转，改变为间接引语，时态不变。
3 时间、地点变化:时间tomorrow---the next day 地点：here--there
4 动词和指示代词变化：动词：come---go 指示代词：this---that
5单元的不是很重要多少，自己看看单词就得了。
楼主啊！我打字那么辛苦，给点追加的分啊！！！
『肆』 八年级下英语1到5单元的词组(短语)要全,
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.in the future 在将来
2.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
3.in 100 years 一百年后
4.free time 空闲时间
5.talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到
6.high school 高中
7.computer programmer 电脑程序员
8.space station 太空站
9fall in love with … 爱上……
10.go skating 去滑冰
11.be able to 能，会
12.on vacation 度假
13.the World Cup 世界杯
14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
15.job interview 工作面试
16.fly to 飞往
17come true 实现，成为现实
18.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
19.one’s own … 某人自己的……
20.science fiction movies 科幻影片
21.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事
22.hundreds of 数百，成百上千的
23.the same as 和……相同
24.wake up 醒来；唤醒
25.talk to/with 和……交谈
26.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事
27.get bored 变得厌倦
28.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
Unit 2 What should I do?
1.keep out 不准进，阻止进入
2.argue with sb. 和……争吵
argue about sth. 为……争吵
3.out of style 过时的，不时髦的
in style 流行的，时髦的
4.call sb. Up = ring sb. Up = call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话
5.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read 等与 give 一样)
6.a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票
(与 ticket 类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit 等)
7.on the phone 在电话中，用电话
8.pay for 付……的款
9.a part-time job 一份兼职工作
10.borrow … from 从……借( 进)……
11.lend … to 把……借（出去）给……
12.ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13.bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
14.Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买……给……
(类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order, find 等)
16.the same … as 和……一样的……
17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
18.want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事
19.find out 发现；查明；核实
20.do sth. wrong 做错某事
21.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
22.be angry with 生……的气
23.fail the test 考试不及格
24.get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）
25.have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 与某人打架
26.fit … in/into… 抽空去做某事
27.not … until 直到……才……
28.as … as possible 尽可能……
29.complain about 抱怨，埋怨
30.take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）
31.all kinds of 各种各样的
32 compare … with … 拿……和……比较
33.on the one hand 一方面
34.on the other hand 另一方面
35.by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面
in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面
2. barber shop 理发店
3. get out of 到……外，离开
4. walk down/along 沿……走
5. call the police 报警
6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）
7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆
9. take photos 照相
10. a police officer 警官
11. run away 跑开，逃跑
12. walk around 四处走走
13. think about 考虑，思考，回想
14. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所
16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院
17. in history 在历史上
18. the city of ……城，……市
19. hear about/of 听说，得知
20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事
21. in silence 沉默不语
22. take place 发生
23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）
24. in space 在太空
25. a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world 全世界
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working
1. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧
2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3. be mad at 生……的气
4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会
5. not … anymore 不再，再也不
not … any more
no more
not … any longer
no longer
6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》
7. direct speech 直接引语
reported speech 间接引语
8. first of all 首先
9. do a homework project 设计作业计划
10. pass on 传递
11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作
12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望（要求）做……，应该做……
13. be good at 擅长……
14. do well in 在……方面表现得好
15. report card 成绩单
16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒
17. in good health 身体健康
18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试
19. have a big fight 大吵了一架
20. in/at school 在学校，上学
21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事
22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅
23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村
24. sound like 听起来像
25. the Peking University 北京大学
26. the Ministry of Ecation 教育部
27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队
28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区
29. sea level 海平面
30. the thin air 稀薄的空气
31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）
agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成
32. both … and … ……和……都
33. most of … 大多数……，大部分……
34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露
35. a good start 一个良好的开端
36. care for 照料，照顾，计较，关心
37. in danger 处于危险之中
Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!
1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2. at the party 在晚会上
3. end of year party 年终晚会
4. take … away 拿走，取走
5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是
6. ID card 身份证
7. the old people’s home 老年之家
8. make money 赚钱
9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
10. go to college 上大学
11. work hard 努力工作（学习）
12. a professional athlete 职业运动员
13. a dream job 理想的职业
14. make a living 谋生
15. play sports 进行体育运动
= get/do exercise
16. get injured 受伤
17. in fact 事实上，实际上
18. mobile phone 移动电话
19. too much 太多
20. laugh at 嘲笑，因……而发笑
Review of Units 1-5
1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意
2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮
turn on 打开（开关、按钮）
turn off 关（开关、按钮）
3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4. the dinning room 餐厅
5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
7. make predictions 做预测
8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9. in order to 为了
『伍』 初二英语必备单词，句型，短语
初二英语知识点复习(总结版)
1.
take : 拿走
take sb. / sth. to someplace;
take sth. with you
bring: 带来
bring sth for a picnic
It’s going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.
You’d better finish your homework today and bring it to school tomorrow.
2.
keep + 名词 + 形容词
Keep the windows open, it’s hot here.
keep sb doing sth
I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting for a long time.
keep表示“借”用于和一段时间连用：
How long can I keep this book?
3.
let / make / have sb do sth
让（使）某人干某事
Let’s go to the zoo!
How did he make the baby stop crying?
4.
forget to do sth
忘记去做某事
remember to do sth
记得去做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
remember doing sth
记得做过某事
5.
stop to do sth
停下来做另一件事情
stop doing sth
停止正在做的事情
stop sb from doing sth
阻止某人干某事
Let’s stop to have a test, it’s too hot today.
When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.
We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
begin / start
to do sth
6.
tell / ask sb to do sth
否定形式 tell / ask sb not to do sth.
Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.
Our P.E. teacher told us a story
yesterday.
7.
see / hear / watch sb do sth
see
/ hear /
watch sb doing sth
I heard him singing in the room when I passed by.
8.
enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;
enjoy oneself = have a good time
Our classmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.
9.
be busy with sth
;
be busy doing sth
They are all busy with their work.
10.
finish doing sth.
Tom didn’t go to bed until he finished writing the composition.
11.
want
sth
/
to do sth
/
sb to do sth
would like
sth
/
to do sth
/
sb to do sth
feel like doing sth.
He didn’t feel like eating anything.
12.
had better do sth
否定形式：
had better not do sth
You’d better not sing here, the baby is asleep.
13.
Why not do sth ?
=
why don’t you do sth ?
=
Why didn’t you do sth ?
Why not come with me?
14.
What about sth
/
what about doing sth ?
=
How about -----?
How about playing basketball with us?
15.
Thank you for sth /
Thanks for doing sth.
Thanks for your help.
------------
It’s a pleasure.
Thanks very much for helping me.
16.
instead往往放在句首或句尾
instead of sth
/
instead of doing sth.
通常放中间
He didn’t go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.
He went to the cinema instead of going to the park..
17.
put on
强调动作
wear 强调状态
in 介词，构成一个短词
Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we’ll do some cleaning.
Kate is wearing a red sweater today.
The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li
18.
在if 引导的条件状语从句、以when , before, after , as soon as 引导的时间状语从句, 当主句是：一般将来时态、含情态动词或祈使句的情况下，从句用一般现在时表示将来时。
We’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
it doesn’t rain
=
it isn’t rainy
I’ll tell her the good news as soon as I see her.
同样的情况还适用于not ---- until 句型
I won’t go to bed until I finish my homework.
19.
在以when
引导的时间状语从句, 当从句是一般过去时态时，主句往往用过去进行时,表示在过去的某一时刻正在发生或正在进行的动作：
They were having supper when I got to their home.
20.
It’s time for sth /
It’s time to do sth /
It’s time for sb to do sth.
It’s time for us to start our lesson now.
21.
It takes /
It took /
It will take
somebody some time to do something.
It took them twenty minutes to finish the cleaning.
It will take us about ten hours to finish our homework.
22.
it 作形式主语或形式宾语，其真正的主语或宾语是后面带to 的动词不定式:
It’s necessary to learn English well.
We found it difficult to work out the maths problems.
23.
too ----
to 句型,
too ---- for sb to
do sth ----，对某人来说太-----以致于不能-----
The apples on the
tree
are too high for me to reach.
Kate is too young to go to school.
24.
enough 用法：形前名后， big enough
;
enough food
----- enough to do sth
足够-------能够-------
Jim is old enough to go to school.
25.
little , a little 修饰不可数名词 ;
much 修饰不可数
few a few 修饰可数名词;
many 修饰可数
a little
a few 具有肯定含义little few 具有否定含义
some, any , a lot of = lots of 既可以 修饰不可数，也可以修饰可数名词；
There
is a little time left, take it easy.
We’d better go shopping ,there are few eggs left.
Mr. Little doesn’t have much money. （否定句中常用much而不用a lot of ）
26.
much too 中心词是too, 常修饰形容词,
It’s much too cold today,
we should wear warm clothes.
too much中心词是much, 常修饰不可数名词,
There’s too much water,
please be careful..
27.
有关情态动词的问答：
May I ------?
No, you can’t.
No, you mustn’t.
Must I /
we
-----?
No, you needn’t.
要注意could 和can的区别：could可表示语气的委婉，也表示过去的能力
Could you help me ?
Could she swim when she was four years old?
要注意must 和have to 的区别：must强调主观, have to 强调客观
要注意maybe和 may be的区别 ： maybe在句中作谓语
Maybe it’s here.
It may be here.
28.
不定代词：someone, anyone ; something , anything , nothing ; somebody , anybody, nobody.
Something常用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句中 ， anything用于否定句中和疑问句中，not anything = nothing
;
without anything =
with nothing
Would you like something to eat?
I’d like Chinese tea with nothing in it .
形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后面：
Be quiet! I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper?
29.
反身代词: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
要记住：一、二人称用物主，第三人称用宾格， 复数self要变selves
和反身代词有关的一些词组：enjoy oneself.
= have a good time.
learn by oneself,
leave one by oneself
She had to teach her son herself.
I don’t need your help, I can do it myself.
30.
形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词：
What a strong wind!
It’s blowing strongly.
连系动词：be, feel, look, get,
turn , taste, smell, become,
+ 形容词作表语
31.
感叹句：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式+ 主语+ 谓语！
What+ 形容词+ 可数名词的复数形式 / 不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语！
How + 形容词或副词 + 主语+ 谓语！
What a nice day it is !
What beautiful flowers they are!
How happily they are playing!
32.
反意疑问句：要注意前肯后否，前否后肯，要用be动词，助动词或情态动词来做，
要注意否定词：never, little, few, hardly ,nothing, nobody 等
祈使句的反意疑问句用：will you ?
以Let’s开头的反意疑问句用: shall we ?
She usually gets up at six, doesn’t she?
There’s little water in the bottle, is there?
Please take these
books to the office, will you?
You have never been to New York, have you?
33.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：要注意比较级和最高级的构成:
规则变化: 要双写的：big, fat, thin, red,
不规则变化：good,
bad,
far,
ill,
比较级用在：than ，
a little + ，
much + ,
最高级用在：
of all, of the three, in his class, in the world等表示有范围的短语中，
one of + 最高级 + 可数名词的复数
34.
以so 引导的倒装句：表示-----也一样，也如此，前后主语要不一致，要通过be动词、助动词、情态动词来做:
I reached home at 9:00, so did my brother.
Canadians eat a lot of beef, so do Chinese people.
35.
either---or----, neither ---- nor ----
连接两个主语，谓语动词采用就近原则；
Either of ----或 Neither of ------谓语动词用单数；
Both of
------或 both
---- and -----谓语动词用复数
Both of them are Chinese.
Neither of them is Australian.
Neither Jim nor I am American.
『陆』 英语八年级下册1到5单元短语
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.in the future 在将来
2.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
3.in 100 years 一百年后
4.free time 空闲时间
5.talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到
6.high school 高中
7.computer programmer 电脑程专序员
8.space station 太空站
9fall in love with … 爱上……
10.go skating 去滑冰
11.be able to 能属,会
12.on vacation 度假
13.the World Cup 世界杯
14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
『柒』 人教版英语八年级上册第五单元词组（英汉） 整理
4到6单元的重点词组和句型一起给你，希望对你英语学习有帮助。望采纳！Unit 4 — Unit 6一. 词组部分
1. how far 多远3. have a quick breakfast 很快的吃早饭 5. ride his bicycle 骑自行车7. school bus 校车 9 . be different from 与...不同 11. a small number of 一小部分...13. come over 顺便来访15. more than 超出 17. be good at 擅长... 19. as you see 正如你所见 21. make sb. laugh 让某人发笑 23. last letter 上一封信25. do a survey about 做一个...调查 2. depend on 依赖4. leave for school 动身去学校6. bus station 车站8. other parts of the world 世界其他地方10. means of transportation 交通方式12. be ill in hospital 生病住院14. the day after tomorrow 后天16. in common 共有(的)，公有(的)18. primary school 小学20. look different 看上去不同22. opposite views 相反意见24. swimming pool 游泳池26. different kinds of 不同种类的
二. 句型部分1. How long does it take? 那要多久？/ 那要花多长时间？2. It takes about 25 munutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 那要步行25分钟然后再坐10分钟的公交车。3. His home is about 10 kilometers from school. 他家离学校有10公里的路程。4. How long does it take you to get from home to school. 从你家到学校要多长时间？ 5. How do students around the world get to school? 世界各地的学生都什么怎么去上学的？6. In other parts of the world, things are different. 在世界其他的地方，情况/事情会不一样。7. In China, it depends on where you are. 在中国，那取决于你在什么地方（居住）。8. Other parts of the world are different from the United States. 世界上其他一些地方和美国不同。9. In China, bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation. 在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。10. If you have a problem, you can ask a policeman for help. 如果你遇到问题，你可以向警察求助。11. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. 正如你所见到的，在有些方面我们一样，而有些方面我们是不同的。12. We both like sports. 我们都很喜欢运动。13. Liu li has more than one sister. 刘丽不止有一个姐姐。14. Li Lin and Liu Ying have some things in common. 刘丽和刘颖有许多共同点。15. Liu Ying is not as good at soprts as her sister. 刘颖的体育不如她的姐姐好。16. Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. 有些朋友的观点和兴趣都不同，也有些有很多相同的东西。17. It’s not necessary to be the same. （我们）没有必要都一样。18. I like to have friends who are different from me. 我喜欢我的朋友和我不一样。19. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 我不认为不同点在友谊里很重要。20. She can keep a secret — that’s important to me. 她可以保守秘密——这对我很重要。21. Some people say that we look alike. 有些人说我们长的很像。22. Some students like cars because they are safer than bikes. 一些学生喜欢车，因为车比自行车更安全。23. However, not many people can afford a car. 尽管如此，不是很多人都买得起车
『捌』 八年级英语下册第五单元短语
Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!
1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴 =have fun = enjoy oneself
2. at the party 在晚会上
3. end of year party 年终晚会
4. take …away 拿走，取走
5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是
6. ID card 身份证
7. the old people’s home 老年之家
8. make money 赚钱
9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
10. go to college 上大学
11. work hard 努力工作（学习）
12. a professional athlete 职业运动员
13. a dream job 理想的职业
14. make a living 谋生
15. play sports 进行体育运动 = get/do exercise
16. get injured 受伤
17. in fact 事实上，实际上
18. mobile phone 移动电话
19. too much 太多
20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑
Review of Units 1-5
1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意
2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗 turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） turn off 关（开关、按钮）
3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 = feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4. the dinning room 餐厅
5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
7. make predictions 做预测
8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 = wish to do sth.
9. in order to 为了
『玖』 八年级英语第一单元单词和短语
你好
Unit 1
1. in space 在太空
2. on a space station 在太空站
3. fall in love with 爱上……
4. go skating/swimming/surfing/fishing
/boating 去滑冰/游泳/冲浪/钓鱼/划船
5. be able to 能……
6. the next World Cup下届世界杯
7. come true 实现
8. in the future 在未来
9. hundreds of数以百计
10. in people’s homes在人们的家中
11. every home每一个家
12. in every home在每个家里
13. study at home on computers在家中电脑上学习
14. be quite different from与…相当不同
15. differences between A and B
A和B的区别
16. be free自由，有空
17. a piece of paper一张纸
18. two pieces of paper两张纸
19. on a piece of paper在纸上
20. live to be 200 years old活到200岁
21. in 100 years 100年后
22. use sth to do 用某东西做某事
23. be useful for sb对某人有用
24. more people 更多的人
25. fewer people更少的人
26. less free time较少的空余时间
27. less pollution较少的污染
28. use sth less较少的使用某物
29. be crowded with挤满……
30. in high school在高中
31. in college在大学
32. play the guitar弹吉他
33. be married to sb与某人结婚
34. a sports car一辆跑车
35. Beijing City=the city of Beijing北京市
36. the city of tomorrow未来的城市
37. describe sth to sb向某人描述某物
38. tall buildings高楼大厦
39. live in an apartment住在公寓
40. near here附近
41. take the train to sp坐火车去某地
42. take the train home坐火车回家
43. fly rockets to the moon
把火箭飞到月球上去
44. fly to sp飞去某地
45. the answer to ---……的答案
46. the key to sth某物的钥匙
47. on a visit to sp参观某地
48. really a beautiful city
真的很美的一座城市
49. as a reporter作为一个记者
50. find a job as a waiter找到一份作服务生的工作
51. live alone孤独的住
52. do sth alone孤独的做某事
53. feel lonely感到孤独
54. a lonely old man一个孤独的老人
55. hate to do=hate dong sth讨厌做某事
56. many different pets很多不同的宠物
57. keep a pet养宠物
58. keep sth closed/clean/safe保持某物关闭/干净/安全
59. keep doing一直做某事
60. keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事
61. keep on doing持续做某事
62. keep sth for two days借某物两天
63. ring the week在整个一周期间
64. look smart/worried/healthy看起来聪明/担忧/健康
65. wear a suit穿西装
66. on the weekend在这个周末
67. on weekends在周末
68. casual clothes随意的服装
69. dress casually穿的随意
70. one day一天
71. might even甚至可能
72. win the World Cup赢得世界杯胜利
73. next time下次
74. last time上次
75. the first time to do sth第一次做某事
76. for the first time第一次了
77. win awards=win prize获奖
78. next year明年
79. this year今年
80. do sth for fun做某事为了娱乐
81. work for oneself为自己工作
82. by oneself独自，独立
83. need to do 需要做某事
84. sth need doing某物需要做
85. one’s job interview某人工作面试
86. look smart for one’s job interview为了某人的工作面试而穿着时髦
87. wear a uniform穿制服
88. fly to the moon for vacations去月球度假
89. predict the future预测未来
90. no sound没声音
91. no sound in movies无声电影
92. the head of---……的头头，---的领导
93. one of ---一个……
94. movie companies电影公司
95. no one没人
96. see sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）
97. see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在做）
98. be used by sb被某人使用
99. most people绝大部分人
100.a place to do sth一个做某事的地方
101.one’s dream to do 某人做某事的梦想
102.less work更少的工作
103.get ready to do 准备好做某事
104.get ready for sth为……作准备
105.to do sth为了做某事
106.one’s own thing某人自己的东西
107.science fiction科幻小说
108.be like 像---一样
109.help with sth帮助某事
110.help do sth帮助做某事
111.try to do sth设法做某事
112.make sb do sth使某人做某事
113.do the same things as sb与某人做相同的事情
114.this kind of robot这种机器人
115.be fun to do 做某事好玩
116.It’s difficult for sb to do 对于某人来说做某事是难的
117.wake up醒来
118.wake sb up 把某人叫醒
119.there is sb doing sth有某人正在做某事
120.look more like---看起来更像
121.huge arms巨手
122.do simple jobs做简单的工作
123.over and over again一次又一次
124.get bored变得无聊
125.have sth to do有事情要做
126.some ----others一些---另外---
127.after sth/work/school/an earthquake在某事后/下班后/放学后/地震后
128.after doing sth做某事后
129.seem possible好像有点可能
130.electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷
131.seem impossible 似乎不可能
132.happen to sb 某人发生事情……
133.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
134.go through穿过
135.discuss with sb与某人讨论
136.useful rating 有用的等级
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！
不明白请及时追问，满意敬请采纳，O(∩_∩)O谢谢~~