六上英语重点单词知识点总结

❶ 急需八年级英语上册1-6单元的重点单词、短语、句型整理，越快越好！！！

八年级第一单元
I. 应掌握的词组：
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去划板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take (much) exercise =do sports锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动
10. the same as 与什么相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周两次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久一次
16. although=though虽然
17. most of the students=most students
大多数学生
18. shop=go shopping =do some shopping 购物
19. as for至于
20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do house work做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益
26. be bad for对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. come home from school放学回家
31. of course=certainly=sure当然
32. get good grades取得好成绩
33. some advice
34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables =many vegetables许多蔬菜
36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
II. 应掌握的句子：
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week ,twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次。”
(“How often do you go to the factory?”“Twice a week. ”)
“他们多长时间举办一次舞会？”“通常每两周举办一次。”
(“How often do they have a dancing party?”“Usually, once every other week.”)
“他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次。”
(“How often does he go shopping?” “He goesshopping once a month.”)
2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “I usually play soccer.”
“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
翻译：What do youusually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? Shesometimes go hiking.
3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’sAnimal World.”
“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students dohomework every day .
as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的
-ing形式（即动名词）。如：
As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the
story，you'd better
not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。
(As for myself, I don’t want to go now. )
至于那个人，我什么都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and playping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？
The teacher doesn't want us to eathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it’s good for my health.
be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是
介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：
It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when Icome home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usuallyten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如:
You’d better try doing the experiment inanother way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get goodgrades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to studybetter.
这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours ordifferent?
＝Is her
lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours?
be the same as … / be
different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep ingood health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stayhealthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级
17. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell
（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get
（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习
I. 应掌握的词组：
1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
=There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain inmy stomach
5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？
= What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’syour trouble?
= What’s wrong (with you)? =What’ thematter (with you)?
=What has happened to you? =Is thereanything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙医
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
11.That’s a good idea 好主意
12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我认为如此
14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服
= I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’mfeeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力尽
18. I am tired 我累了
He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和
22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛
23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡
24.healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in goodhealth = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have awonderful time =have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth
Practice doing sth.练习做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放弃做某事，
can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep ding sth. 坚持做某事.
即：practice,mind, finish, give up, can’t help, keep 与enjoy用法基本相似
28.at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 东道家庭
30. Conversation practice会话练习
31.I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过
II. 应掌握的句子：
1． What’s the matter?I have a bad cold. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。
翻译：他怎么了？他胃痛。
魏芳怎么了？她背痛。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。
翻译：我应该上床睡觉。
李平应该躺下休息。
我们不应该上课吃东西。
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
翻译：我希望他明天能来。
他希望能取得好成绩。
我们希望能取得一等奖。
我希望你喜欢我在纽约的学校。
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin andyang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
翻译：老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩。
父母认为我们应该上大学以便得到一份好的工作。
你应该做锻炼来保持健康。
我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要。
吃均衡饮食以保持健康。
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
翻译：吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。
看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
7．It’s easy tohave a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。
翻译：学好英语不是很容易的。
上课注意听讲是必要的。
完成作业也很重要。
8．When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出。
翻译：他小的时候就知道应该努力学习。
他5岁就上学了。
我们进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了
9．I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
他的话是真的，但是我不信任他这个人。
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。
11．I’m stressedout because my Mandarin isn’t improving.
我很容易紧张，因为普通话没有长进。
12．I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。
翻译：他每天练习踢足球。
我们应该每天练习说英语。
我们应该经常联系用英语写日记。
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我进去时，她已经写完信了。
翻译：他踢完足球去游泳了。
我洗完餐具后去商店了。
14．The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟。
翻译：不要放弃学英语。
15．Do you mind closing the window? 请把窗户关上好吗？
翻译：在这里吸烟你介意吗？
16．Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑，玛莉忍不住笑了。
翻译：听到这个消息，我忍不住哭了起来。
17．They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨，他们仍坚持工作。
翻译：我们应该坚持学英语。新目标八年级英语第三单元复习
I.应掌握的词组：
1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹
2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends
和朋友们一起度过时光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. Go to sports camp 去运动野营
6.go to the beach 去海滩
7. go camping 去野营
8. Go shopping 去买东西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去划船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步远足
16. go sightseeing 去观光
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18.go on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼
19. do some shopping 买东西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作饭
22. do some reading 读书
23. do some speaking训练口语
24. do some sewing 做缝纫活
25.that sounds nice 那好极了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……
28. how long 多长时间
29. how far 多远
30. how often 多长时间一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time =have fun= have awonderful time= enjoy oneself
玩得高兴，过得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，
make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回来
35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步
37. think about 考虑
38. decide on= decide upon
决定一个计划
39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期
41. I can’t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation
激动人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事，forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
II.应该掌握的句子：
1．What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.
假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹。
翻译：周末他要做什么？他要去滑划板。
李平假期要做什么？他要去野营。
2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去。
翻译：王林要和谁一起去观光？他要和他的朋友们一起去。

我要和同学们一起去游泳。
我和父母要去游览长城。
他们假期要做什么？他们要在家里放松放松。

3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4．I’m going toTibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。
翻译：你要去西藏多长时间？
他们假期要在家里呆一个月。
你要在香港呆多长时间？只呆4天，我不喜欢离开太长时间
5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.
你在那里要做什么？我要在山区里远足。
6．Show me your photos when we get back to school.
我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看。
翻译：我来把我的新照片拿给你看看。
他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者。
7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.
你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。
翻译：他要去哪度假？他要去泰国度假。
8．I’m going toHawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假，在那里呆3个星期。
翻译：他打算在11月2日去海南度假，在那呆大约1个月。
9．What is it like there? 那里什么样子？
翻译：那部电视剧怎么样？
那里的天气怎么样？
你和谁一起去？
你要呆多长时间？
10. Can I ask you some questions about yourvacation plans?
我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗？
翻译：我能吃点肉吗？
他向我打听你家的情况。
11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain,
but decided on Canada.
他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但是最后他决定去加拿大。
翻译：我总是在欧洲读假。
这次，我想有所改变。
我听说加拿大风景优美，而且我知道那里也有很多人说法语。
12. He is leaving the first week in Juneand staying until September.
他将在6月的第一个星期动身，一直呆到9月。
翻译：他想度过一个轻松的假期。
我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期。
我计划去美丽的乡村度过这段时间。
13. Please don’t forget to close the doorwhen you leave.
你离开时，请别忘记关门。
14．She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.
她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。
翻译：我听说泰国是一个观光游览的好地方。
她星期二动身去香港。
我想要问你有关在中国旅游地点的问题。

❷ 初中英语语法重点单词归纳

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❸ 初3上英语重点单词

九年级上册语法知识点总结
Unit 1Topic1
1 it’s + adj +to do sth. 做、、、是…样的
2 come back from 从、、、回来
3 take place 发生
4 more and more 越来越多
5 have been to 去过、、、
6 have gone to 去了、、、
7 take photos 照相
8 take part in 参加
9 have no time to do没时间做、、、
10 in detail 详细的
11 in order to 为了
12 afford 负担得起support支持
13 get a good ecation 受好教育
14 see …oneself亲眼所见
15 have a chance to do 16有机会做、、、
16 Keep in touch with保持联系
17 far away 远离
18 reform and opening-up改革开放
19 not only …but also 不但而且
20 make rapid progress取得巨大进步
21 prefer A to B更喜欢A
22 现在完成时结构：
肯：S+ have\has +动分
否：S+ have\has + not +动分
疑：Have\has+S+动分
答：Yes, S+ have\has
No, S+ haven’t\hasn’t
Unit 1Topic2
1 get lost；走失，迷路
2 so do I .我也如此
否：neither +be\do\情态动词+主语
so +主语+ be\助动词\情态动词
（表达两者对同一事物的看法） A 如此，A的确如此
3 it seems that+从句
4 population 人口，居民 常用large或small来修饰
5 happen 碰巧发生, 指偶
6 take the place of代替、、、的位置
7because 因为，连接从句
because of +n.\v-ing 短语
8 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
be strict in（ doing ）sth 对做某事要求严格
9increase by 表示：增加了、、、
10increase to+具体的增长后的数字
11 反义疑问句:前肯后否，前否后肯
12 carry out 实行，进行，执行
13 What’s the population of...?
=What’ the number of the people in ...?
14one child policy 独生子女政策
15developing country发展中国家
16 developed country 发达国家

17数字的读法来试着总结一下：
1）三个数字为一组
2) 百位和十位之间用and连接（如果没有十位，百位和各位之间也用and连）
2）thousand （三位数前）million（六位数前）billion（九位数前）
18cause;引起，导致=bring about
19分数：母序子基，
分子大于1，分母加s
四分之一亦作： a quarter
二分之一亦作： a half
20be short of 缺乏
21be short for 是、、、的缩写
22be known as =be famous as作为、、、而闻名
23be famous for因为、、、而闻名
be famous in在、、方面而闻名
24work well in doing sth.做的好
25take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
26 offer to do sth. 主动提出要做某事
offer sb sth 给某人提供某物
27prefer: 更喜欢
1）prefer A to B 和A比较更喜欢B
2) prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某
3）prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿而不
28 called =named= with the name of 叫做
29 unless 除非，如果不= if not
30 a couple of 一对，一双，夫妇
31 a place of interest一处名胜
32现在完成时态二：
1现在完成时不能和明确的表示过去的时间状语联用，如：yesterday, last week, in 1999等，它们适用与一般过去时。
2）常与不明确的过去时间状语联用：already, yet, just, before, ever, lately, once等。
Unit 1Topic3
1how do you like...?
= what do you think of ...?
2get used to (doing) sth.
习惯于做某事
3 used to do sth.过去总是做某事
4 be used to do sth 被用作、、、
5 since and for
since:1）since+过去某一时间点或句子如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six)。
2) since +一段时间+ ago
3) since +从句
for+一段时间
6 is called 被称为
7 success n.
successful adj.
successfully adv.
succeed v. 成功
succeed in doing sth.成功做事

Unit3Topic1
1 stick to 坚持坚守+名词
2 stick to+ving 坚持做某事
3一般现在时被动语态:
S+is/am/are+及物动词过去分词
4 one day 将来有一天、过去的一天
5 some day 只表示将来有一天
6 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待7 have a （good） chance to do sth 有（好）机会做某事
8 have no chance to do sth.
没机会做某事
9 throughout the world 全世界
10 try\do one’s best to do竭尽所能做某事
11 from now on 从现在开始
12 pleased with 对、、、满意
13 on business 出差
14 be similar to 和、、、相似
15 be the same as 和、、、一样
16 It’s possible that+ 从句
17 have (no) trouble \difficulty （in） doing sth.
做某事（没）有麻烦
18 be in trouble 处于不幸苦恼
19 if necessary如果有必要
20 translate...into...翻译
21 ask sb for help 向某人求助
22 study n.研究书房 v 学习
23 show sb the way to指路
24 show sb +疑问词+ to do
25a number of 许多+复数名词
26 the number of…、、、的总数(谓三)
27 regard …as…把、、、看作、、、=consider…as…
28含有情态动词的被动语态，
结构：情态动词can,may,should等+be+及物动词的过去分词
否定：应在情态动词后面加not；
疑问：应将情态动词移到句首
29 in the nineteenth century. 表示世纪in the +序数词+century
30 take the leading position
处于领先地位
Unit3Topic2
1 follow the doctor’s advice
遵医嘱
2 say hello to sb 向某人问好
3 different adj. difference n. differently adv.
4 be different from
5 English-speaking countries
讲英语的国家
6 spoken English 英语口语
7用现在进行时态表将来，有意图打 算安排的含义，比较生动，所常用的动词有：(come go start leave arrive ...)
8 depend on 视、、、而定，取决于、、、
9 make +宾语+过去分词：
make myself understood
使、、、怎么样 表示被动的含义
10人做主语 need to do
11物做主语need doing
=need to be done
12 What do you mean?
= what’s your meaning?
13see sb off =send sb off 送别
14the way to去、、的路
15with his thumb rais手指向上
16reach get to arrive at（小\in 大）到达
17clam down 冷静
18 send sb sth=send sth to sb
给某人寄，发送、、、
19 in twenty minutes 20分钟后 in+时间段 用于将来时
20 Are you kidding?
21 be worried about sth\sb
对、、、担心
22 generally speaking 一般来说，
23 as for sb\sth 至于某人某物
24 frist floor 一楼
second floor 二楼 （美式英语）
ground floor 一楼
first floor 二楼
second floor 三楼（英式英语）
25though =although=even though
虽然，尽管
26 be close to 靠近
27 ask for a ride 搭乘
28 give sb a ride 捎某人一段路
29 come about 发生
30 be forced to do sth 被迫做、、、
31 in the beginning 最初，起初
32German 德语，德国人
Germany 德国
变复数：中日不变英法变，
其他S在后面German--Germans 33 write to sb 给某人写信
34 in the past +时间段 ，在过去的、、、，通常用于现在完成时
35 I’m going. 我要走了
（现在进行时除表现在外，还可以表示将来。现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感）
Unit3Topic3
1 have long conversations with 与、、、常谈
2 work hard at...在、、、努力
3 oral English=spoken English
口语
4 in public
5 sleepy adj 困的，欲睡的；
asleep adj. 熟睡的，睡着的；sleepless adj失眠的
sleep v.n 睡；
sleeper n.睡的很沉的人.
6 be afraid of doing（自己也无法左右的突发事情）
be afraid to do
7 it seems that +从句
= sb \sth seems to do 似乎好像
8 I don’t know what to do.
疑问词+动词不定式做宾语
9 at times 有时
10 feel like+n.\pron.\ doing sth =would like +n\pron\to do sth. 喜欢，想要
11 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
12 keep a diary 记日记 （有习惯） write a diary 写一篇日记
13 I beg your pardon. 对不起，请原谅
14 give sb some advice(n.) on \about...给某人一些有关、、、的建议
15 do lots of listening practice
做大量听力训练
16 breathe v. breath
17 wonder v.想知道=want to know
18 the best time to do sth.
做某事最好的时间
19 advise(v.) sb to do sth.
建议某人做某事
20 hold （have）a class meeting
开班会
21 in one’s opinion 依某人的看法
22 It’s an honor to do sth.
做某事感到荣幸
23 Good job! = Well done!
24 remember to do \doing
(forget to do\doing)
25 as long as 只要=only if
26 agree with sb同意某人的意见
27 agree to do sth同意做某事
28 agree on sth 同意某事
29 belive in sb 信任某人
belive sb 相信某人
30 not always 未必，不一定
31 last but not least 最后但同样重要
32 keep （on） doing sth.
一直不断地做某事
33 keep sb doing th
让某人一直做某事
34 总结：wh-+ to do
wh-指when where what which who whom 及how ,他们和动词不定式联用, 即为wh-+to do 结构，在句中常用作主语表语或宾语

TOP

Unit4Topic1
1the legend about 有关、、、的传说
2 be known to 被、、、知道了
3 dream of doing sth 梦想做、、
后也可直接+n.\pron. 梦见、、、
4make great progress in (doing)sth 在某方面取得巨大进步
5 achieve one’s dream 实现，成就某人的梦想
6 speed n.速度 at a high speed 高速 7 at a speed of 以、、、的速度
8 in every direction 向四面八方
9 introction n. 介绍
introce v.介绍，引进
10 introce...to sb把、、、介绍给、、、、
11 expect sb to do sth
期望某人做某事
12 a kind of all kinds of
many different kinds of
13 others 泛指其他的 the others
特指其他的，后不接名词
other 泛指其他的 the other特指其他的 后可加名词
other+名词=others
the other+名词=the others
14究竟，到底
15 add ...to...加，增加
16 on earth 在地球上
17 there is no doubt 毫无疑问
18 place and cancel orders
下订单和取消订单
19 come into being
出现， 产生，开始存在
20 instead of 代替，而不是
21 for instance =for example 例如
such as 常指列举同类事物
22 one’s own 某人自己的
23 follow sb to do sth
跟着某人去做某事
24 type （it） in 把它输入
25 conect ...to \with
把、、、和、、、连接
26 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭
turn up大声 turn down 小声
（各种开关）
Unit4Topic2
1 be allowed to do sth.
被允许做某事
2 allow sb to do sth.
允许某人做某事
3 too much 太多，即可修饰不可数名词也可修饰动词名前动后
4 much too放在形容词和副词之前，太、、、 much too long 太长
much too fast太快
5 show sth to sb = show sb sth
把某物给某人看
6 show sb around 带领某人参观
7 be made of 看得出原材料
8 be made from 看不出原材料
9 be made in 在、、、制造
10 be made by sb 由某人制造
11 be used for 被用来做
12 be used by 被谁所用
13 be used to do 被用来做、、、
14 in people’s daily life
在人们的日常生活
15 it’s said that 据说，听说
16 ring one’s life 某人的一生
17 go this way 这边请
18 was created 被创造
19 DNA脱氧核糖核酸
20 has been used
现在完成时的被动语态
结构：have\has +been+动分
21 no one 用来指认其后不能接of ,用作主语时谓语动词用单三
22 none不仅指认也可指物，其后常接of短语
23 none用来回答how many no one 用来回答who
24 know\say for certain 确切的知道
25 be surprised at \by +名词、代词 为、、、而感到惊讶
26 be surprised to do sth.
为、、、而感到惊讶
27 think for oneself 独立思考
28 think to oneself 自己心里想
29 warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事
30 Warn sb about\of sth 警告某人某事
31Warn sb against doing sth
=warn sb not to sth
警告某人不做某事
32 no longer 不再=not …any longer
33 treat sb\sth as\like sth.
以、、、的方式对待
34 be meant to do sth.应该做某事特别是应某人的吩咐或根据职责
35 in the …field 在、、、领域
36 make a contribution(s) to
sth.\doing sth.为、、、做贡献
37 in…direction 按、朝、、、的放心
38 work well 奏效，起作用
39总结：一般过去时的被动语态was\were +动词的过去分词
40 work as 从事某种职业
41 work on、upon 从事，忙于
42 the rest 剩余的部分+ of+名词
43 lose one’s way=get lost 迷路
44 work out 计算，算出
Unit4Topic3
1 be able to 的意义等同于can,
但是can 没有将来时和完成时
2 be able to 与can 不能重叠使用
3 What fun! 多么有趣啊！
4 not…until… 直到、、、才、、、
5 think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect 否定前移
6 with one’s own eyes 亲眼所见
7 on the radio 通过收音机
8 discover v.发现invent v.发明
9 find out 找出
1
0 base… on 以、、、为根据
11 decide to do sth. 决定做某事
decide on sth 决定某事
12 name…after… 以、的名字给、、、取名
13 be named after (被动语态)
14 at a distance of 相隔
15 at a distance 在远处
16 two-fifths as strong as
相当于、、、的五分之二强度
17 half as big as 像、、、一半那样大
18 twice as long as 像、、、两倍那样长
19 what’s worse 更糟的是、、、
20 What’s more 更有甚者，而且
21…there has been… 已经有、、、
22 there may be 可能有
23 there will be=there is going to be 将要有
24 alone 单独，独自一个人，不含感情色彩
25 lonely指内心的孤独，地方的荒无人烟，又浓重的感情色彩
26 总结：含有情态动词的被动语态
结构：情态动词+be+动分
否：在情态动词后直接+not
疑：把情态动词提前

（不知道这个版本和你们的一不一样不过你还是可以看一下，迟早要学的）

❹ 四年级英语知识点总结

重点单词：
操场garden 花园library 图书馆light 灯
teacher’s office 老师办公室canteen 食堂picture 照片
art room 美术教室computer room 计算机教室washroom 盥洗室
music room 音乐教室gym 体育TV room 电视屋wall 墙
computer 计算机teacher’s desk 老师的课桌your 你的
floor 地板，楼层
重点句子：
This is the teacher’s office. That is my classroom.
这是老师办公室。那是我的教室。
Go to the library. Read a story-book..
去图书馆。读故事书。
Is this the library? Yes, it is.
这是图书馆吗?是的。
Is that the art room? No, it isn’t. the art room is on the second floor.
那是美术室吗?不是，美术室在二楼。
Where is the canteen? It’s on the first floor.
食堂在哪里?在一楼。

小学四年级英语下册重点归纳：Unit2 What time is it?
重点单词：
lunch 午餐English class 英语课music class 音乐课
breakfast 早餐dinner 晚餐P.E class 体育课
get up 起床go to school 去学校go to bed 上床睡觉
go home 回家one 一two 二three 三four 四
five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十
it’s=it is (math Chinese English P.E music ) class
重点句子：
What time is it?几点钟了?
It’s nine o’clock.现在九点。
It’s time for English class.该上英语课了。
School is over. Let’s go to the playground.放学了，让我们去操场吧!
It’s time to go to school.该去学校了

小学四年级英语下册重点归纳：Unit3 Is this your skirt?
重点单词：
sweater 毛衣jeans 牛仔裤pants 裤子socks 袜子shoes 鞋子
shorts 短裤jacket 夹克shirt 衬衫skirt 裙子dress 裙子
T-shirt T恤衫red 红色blue 蓝色yellow 黄色green 绿色
white 白色colour 颜色
重点句子：
I like the white sweater with the green skirt.我喜欢白毛衣搭配绿裙子。
Whose is this? It’s my baby brother’s.这是谁的?是我小弟弟的。
Is this your T-shirt? No, it’s not.这是你的T恤衫吗?不是。
Where are my socks?我的袜子在哪儿?
What colour is it? It’s white.它是什么颜色的?白色的。

小学四年级英语下册重点归纳：Unit4 It’s warm today
重点单词：
hot 热weather 天气rainy 多雨的windy 多风的cloudy 多云的
warm 温暖cold 寒冷cool 凉爽的today 今天jeans 牛仔裤
pants 裤子socks 袜子shoes 鞋子snowy 雪sunny 明媚的
let’s=let us play football
重点句子：
This is the weather report.这是天气预报。
It’s cool in Lhasa.拉萨天气凉爽。
What’s the weather like in Beijing? It’s rainy.北京天气怎样?下雨。
Can I wear my shirt today?我今天能穿衬衫吗?
Yes, you can./ No, you can’t.能/不能。

小学四年级英语下册重点归纳：Unit5 How much is it?
重点单词：
colourful 五颜六色的pretty 可爱的，漂亮的cheap 便宜的
expensive 昂贵的sneakers 运动鞋slippers 拖鞋sandals 凉鞋
boots 靴子big 大的small 小的long 长的short 短的
apple 苹果banana 香蕉pear 梨orange 橘子watermelon 西瓜
重点句子：
Look at that dress. It’s pretty。看那条裙子，真漂亮!
Can I help you?需要我为你做些什么吗?
I want a pair of sneakers.我想要一双球鞋。
How much is it?多少钱?
It’s ninety-nine yuan.九十九元。
That’s expensive.好贵阿!
A pair of sneakers for my son.给我儿子买双球鞋。
What size? 几码?
Size five. 五码!
Are they all right? 合适吗?
We’ll take it. 我们买下了!
How much are they? They’re three yuan. 他们多少钱?三元。

小学四年级英语下册重点归纳：Unit6 At a farm
重点单词：
sheep 羊hen 母鸡lamb 羊肉goat 山羊cow 奶牛
tomato 番茄cucumber 黄瓜potato 土豆onion 洋葱
carrot 胡萝卜horse 马cat 猫rabbit 兔子pig 猪
ck 鸭子dog 狗eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三
fifteen 十五twenty 二十how many there...有多少..
aren’t=are not
重点句子：
What are they? They are goats. 它们是什么?它们是山羊。
This farm is so big. 这个农场好大阿!
Are they cks? No, they aren’t. 它们是鸭子吗?不是的。
Look at the cucumbers. They’re fresh. 看那些黄瓜，他们好新鲜!
I like tomatoes. They are juicy. 我喜欢番茄，他们很多汁。
I don’t like onions. They’re smelly. 我不喜欢洋葱，他们有股味道。
How many horses are there? Twelve. 那儿有多少马?十二匹。
希望能帮到你，请采纳正确答案，点击【采纳答案】，谢谢 ^_^

❺ 六年级下册英语重点句子 单词

如下

六年级下册英语重点句子 单词

Unit 1 、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means "Stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2 1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then, turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoe store.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school. Find the white building on the left. Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 31、What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4 1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5 1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher. 3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer. 5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver. 7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、They work hard every day for us. 9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、Who is the man? Who is the woman? 18、She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、She helps sick people. She is a doctor. 20、He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、She draws pictures. She is an artist. 22、She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6 1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr. Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets much other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr. Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree …. 22、It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud) 24、It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、He helps people be safe. (policeman) 26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
单词 1 . by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make making kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth

若有疑问及时追问，如满意请点击下面的“选为满意答案”按钮，谢谢！O(∩_∩)O

❻ 人教版小学六年级上册英语第一单元重点单词是哪些

Unit 1 How do you go to school？ 一、重点短语：
by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车
by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights 交通灯 traffic rules交通规则 go to school 去上学 get to 到达 get on上车 get off下车 Stop at a red light. 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等 Go at a green light. 绿灯行 二、重点句型：
1.How do you go to school？ 你怎么去上学？
2.Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ？ 我怎么到达中山公园？ 4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。 三、重点语法：
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。 这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…， 但是步行只能用介词on 。 4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the，这里是固定搭配。 5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字，就不能再加the ， 如果要去的地方没有具体名字，都要在前面加the. （ go to school除外。）
7、How do you go to …？你怎样到达某个地方？如果要问的是第三人称单数，则要用：How does he/she…go to …？
8、反义词：
get on（上车）---get off（下车） near（近的）—far（远的） fast（快的）—slow（慢的） because（因为）—why（为什么） same（相同的）—different（不同的） 9、近义词：
see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course 10、频度副词：
always 总是，一直 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不 Unit 2 Where is the science museum？ 一、重点短语：
library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南 east东 west西 next to靠近、与……。相邻 then 然后 二、重点句型：
1.Where is the cinema， please？ 请问电影院在哪里？ 2.It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
3.Turn left at the cinema， then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。
三、重点语法：
1、问路时要用"excuse me对不起，打扰一下"
2、描述路时可以用顺序词： first首先， next接着， then然后
3、near 表示在附近，next to 表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。 in front of 在。。。前面 behind 在……后面
4、在左边，在右边介词要用on， on the left/on the right，但是东西南北，介词要用in， in the north/east/south/west.

5、for 表示持续多长时间，当表示做某事多长时间都要用for.? 如：Walk east for 5 minutes.?? Then walk straight for three minutes.
6、乘几路车可以用by the No.301 bus， 注意No.中N要大写，后面要加点。如果要用动词可以用take，例如take the No.301 bus.
7、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时，要用介词of。如：the hospital is east of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。
8、表示在哪儿转时，用介词at。 如：Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。 9、find表示"找到"，强调找的结果。Look for 表示"寻找"，强调找的过程。 10、在几点前面要用介词at，如at 7p.m. 11、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样： 开头：英语是在人称后面加逗号，中文是加冒号。
正文：英语是空三个或者五个字母写，中文要空两个中文字格。
结尾：英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行，放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。英文名字的书写要注意下。
12、近义词：
bookstore==bookshop 书店 go straight==go down直行 after school==after class 放学后 13、反义词或对应词：
here （这里）---there（那里） east（东）---west（西） north（北）---south（南） left（左）---right（右） get on （上车）---get off（下车）
14、in the front of…表示在…的前面，是指在该地方的范围内，in front of而则表示在该地方的范围外。如：in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。
15. be far from…表示离某地远。 be 可以是am ， is ，are. My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。