初一上册英语阅读理解单词必备
A. 初一英语的阅读理解有很多单词都都不知道怎么做有什么方法吗
平时上课多记记多背背
可以买点报纸之类增加阅读量
或者有一门课程叫英语新概念
去上上考试里什么的会出现那些单词
短语
我上过
B. 七年级上册英语单词表 全部的
第一单元单词及短语
1. my 我的pron.
2. name 名字.
3. is 是v.
4. clock 时钟n.
5. I 我pron.
6. am 是v.
7. I'm =I am
8. nice 好的;令人愉快的adj.
9. to 用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式 prep.
10. meet 遇见;相逢v.
11. you 你;你们pron.
12. what 什么 pron.& adj.
13. what's =what is
14. your 你的;你们的pron.
15. hello (表示问候)喂int.
16. hi (表示问候)嗨int.
17. his 他的pron.
18. and 和;又;而且conj.
19. her 她的pron.
20. question 问题;难题;询问;疑问n.
21. answer 问答;答复;答案n.
22. look 看;望;看起来v.
23. first 第一num.
24. first name 名字
25. last 最后的;上一个的adj.
26. last name 姓氏
27. boy 男孩n.
28. girl 女孩n.
29. zero 零num.
30. one 一num.
31. two 二num.
32. three 三num.
33. four 四num.
34. five 五num.
35. six 六num.
36. seven 七num.
37. eight 八num.
38. nine 九num.
39. telephone 电话n.
40. number 数;数字n.
41. telephone number 电话号码
42. phone 电话;电话机n.
43. phone number 电话号码
44. it 它pron.
45 it's=it is
46. card 卡;卡片n
47. ID card (ID=identification) 身份证
48. family 家;家庭n.
49. family name 姓氏
第二单元单词及短语
1. this 这;这个pron.& adj.
2. pencil 铅笔n.
3. pen 钢笔n.
4. book 书n.
5. eraser 橡皮;铅笔擦;黑板擦n.
6. ruler 尺;直尺n.
7. case 箱;盒;橱n.
8. pencil case 铅笔盒;文具盒
9. backpack 双肩背包n.
10. pencil sharpener 卷笔刀;铅笔刀
11. dictionary 字典;词典n.
12. that 那;那个pron.& adj.
13. yes (表示肯定)是adv.
14. no (表示否定)不;不是adv.
15. not (构成否定形式)不是adv.
16. isn't =is not
17. thank 感谢v.
18. OK 好;不错 interj
19. in 用(表示方法,媒介,工具等)prep.
20. English 英语;英文n.
21. a 一个(只,把,台……)art.
22. how (指程度)多么;何等;怎样adv.
23. do 做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词v.& aux.
24. spell 拼写v.
25. baseball 棒球n.
26. watch 手表n.
27. computer 电脑;电子计算机n.
28. game 运动;游戏n.
29. key 钥匙n.
30. notebook 笔记本n.
31. ring 环(状物);戒指n.
32. call 打电话 v.
33. at 在…(里面或附近);
在…(点、刻);以 prep.
34. the 表示特指的人、物、事或群体art.
35. lost 丢失的;遗失的adj.
36. found (find的过去式,过去分词)
找回 v.
37. lost and found 失物招领
38. please (祈使句用作请求的客套话)请interj
39. school 学校 n.
40. a set 一套;一副
41. of (属于)…的
42. excuse 原谅;宽恕 v.
43. excuse me 请原谅
第三单元单词及短语
1. sister 姐;妹n.
2. mother 妈妈;母亲n.
3. father 爸爸;父亲 n.
4. parent 父亲或母亲n.
5. brother 兄;弟n.
6. grandmother 祖母;外祖母n.
7. grandfather 祖父;外祖父n.
8. friend 朋友n.
9. grandparent 祖父/母;外祖父/母n.
10. these 这些 pron.& adj.
11. are 是v.
12. those 那些pron.& adj.
13. she 她pron.
14. he 他pron.
15. he's =he is
16. son 儿子 n.
17. cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹n.
18. daughter 女儿 n.
19. uncle 叔;伯;舅;姨夫;姑父 n.
20. aunt 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母 n.
21. dear (冠于信函中的称谓,以示礼貌)亲爱的adj.
22. thanks for 为……而感谢
23. photo 照片;相片n.
24. here 这里;在这里adv.
25. picture 照片;图片 n.
26. for (表示原因或目的)为了 prep.
第四单元单词及短语
1. where 哪里 adv
2. table 桌子n.
3. bed 床 n.
4. dresser 梳妆台n.
5. bookcase 书柜;书橱n.
6. sofa 沙发n.
7. chair 椅子n.
8. drawer 抽屉n.
9. plant 植物n.
10. under 在..下面 prep.
11. they 他们 pron.
12. on 在..上面 prep.
13. know 知道;了解 v.
14. bag 书包;提包;袋子 n.
15. math 数学 n.
16. alarm clock 闹钟
17. CD (=compact disc) 光盘 abbr.
18. video 录像;视频 n.
19. tape 录音带 n.
20. video tape录像带
21. hat 帽子 n.
22. take 拿走;带到 v.
23. thing 东西;物 n.
24. to 朝;向;至;达 prep.
25. mom (非正式用语)妈妈 n.
26.can 能;可以;会 modal v.
27. bring 拿来;取来;带来 v.
28. some 一些;若干pron.& adj.
29. need 需要 v.
30. floor 地板;地面 n.
31. room 房间 n.
32.TV (=television) 电视;电视机 abbr.
33. desk 课桌;书桌 n.
第五单元单词及短语
1. have 有;吃;饮v.
2. soccer 英式足球 n.
3. ball 球 n.
4. soccer ball 英式足球
5. tennis 网球 n.
6. racket (网球、羽毛球的)球拍 n.
7. tennis racket 网球拍
8. ping-pong 乒乓球 n.
9. volleyball 排球 n.
10. basketball 篮球 n.
11. bat (乒乓球等的)球拍 n.
12. does (do的第三人称单数)做;干;
构成否定句、疑问句的助动词 v.& aux.
13. doesn't = dost not
14. let 允许;让 v.
15. us 我们(we的宾格)pron.
16. let's =let us
17. play 玩;打球 v.
18. sound 听起来v.
19. good 良好的;令人满意的adj.
20. sport 运动;游戏 n.
21. we 我们pron.
22. many 大量的adj.
23. club 社团;俱乐部 n.
24. more 更多的;更大的 pron.
25. class (一节)课;班级 n.
26. interesting 有趣的;令人感兴趣的adj.
27. boring 无聊的;令人生厌的adj.
28. fun 有趣的;令人愉快的adj.
29. difficult 困难的adj.
30. relaxing 轻松的adj.
31. watch 观看;注视 v.
32. watch TV 看电视
33. has (have的第三人称单数形式)有v.
34. great 美妙的;大的adj.
35. collection 收藏品;收集物 n.
36. but 但是conj.
37. play sports 参加体育运动或比赛
38. only 只;仅仅adv.
39. them (they的宾格)他(她、它)们pron.
40. every 每一;每个adj.
41. day 天;日间;白天;一日n.
第六单元单词及短语
1. like 喜欢 v.
2. banana 香蕉 n.
3. hamburger 汉堡包n.
4. tomato 西红柿n.
5. broccoli 花椰菜n.
6. French fries 炸马铃薯条;薯条
7. orange 橙子n.
8. ice 冰n.
9. cream 奶油;乳脂n.
10. ice cream 冰淇淋
11. salad 沙拉n.
12. strawberry 草莓n.
13. pear 梨n.
14. have 吃;饮v.
15. oh 啊;噢;呀(表示惊讶等)interj.
16. countable noun 可数名词
17. uncountable noun 不可数名词
18. food 食物n.
19. egg 蛋;鸡蛋n.
20. apple 苹果n.
21. carrot 胡萝卜n.
22. chicken 鸡;鸡肉n.
23. breakfast 早餐n.
24. lunch 午餐n.
25. dinner 晚餐;正餐n.
26. fruit 水果n.
27. vegetable 蔬菜;植物n.
28. runner 奔跑者n.
29. eat 吃v.
30. well 好;对;满意地adv.
31. run 跑;奔跑v.
32. star 星星;明星n.
33. lot 许多;很多adv.
34. lots of 大量;许多
35. healthy 健康的;强健的adj.
36. dessert (饭后的)甜食n.
37. list 清单n.
38. Bill 比尔(男名)
39. Sandra 桑德拉(女名)
40. Clark 克拉克(姓)
Review of units 1---6
1. furniture 家具(总称)n.
2. people 人;人民n.
3. an (元音前)一个(只,把,台…)art.
4. blank 空白n.
5. conversation 交谈;谈话n.
6. other 另外的人(物)pron.
7. also 也;亦;而且adv.
8. Joe 乔(男名)
第七单元单词及短语
1. how much (价钱)多少
2. pants (pl.)裤子
3. sock 短袜n.
4. shirt 男衬衣;衬衫n.
5. T-shirt T恤衫n.
6. shorts 短裤n.
7. sweater 毛衣n.
8. shoe 鞋n.
9. skirt 裙子n.
10. sale 出售;廉价销售n.
11. dollar 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币 单位,符号为$)
12. color 色;颜色n.
13. black 黑色(的)adj.& n.
14. white 白色(的)adj.& n.
15. red 红色(的)adj.& n.
16. green 绿色(的)adj.& n.
17. blue 蓝色(的)adj.& n.
18. yellow 黄色(的)adj.& n.
19. big 大的;广大的;重大的adj.
20. small 小的;小号的adj.
21. short 短的;矮的adj.
22. long 长的adj.
23. clerk (银行、办公室、商店等)职员;办事员n.
24. help 帮助;援助v.
25. want 需要;想要v.
26. Here you are. 给你
27. welcome 不必客气的adj.
28. You’re welcome. 不客气。
29. example 例子;实例n.
30. ten 十num.
31. eleven 十一
32. twelve 十二
33. thirteen 十三
34. fourteen 十四
35. fifteen 十五
36. sixteen 十六
37. seventeen 十七
38. eighteen 十八
39. nineteen 十九
40. twenty 二十
41. thirty 三十
42. clothes 衣服;服装n.
43. store 商店n.
44. come 来;来到v.
45. buy 购买;买v.
46. very 很;非常;颇adv.
47. price 价格n.
48. each 每个pron.
49. anybody 任何人pron.
50. afford 负担得起;买得起v.
51. our 我们的pron.
52. see 看见v.
53. yourself 你自己(反身代词)pron.
54. Mr. 先生(冠于男子之姓或姓名之前的称呼)
55. sell 销售;卖v.
56. from 从;从……起prep.
57. Zig Zag 文中指服装店名
58. have a look 看一看;看一眼
59. on sale 廉价出售;出售
60. sorry 抱歉的;遗憾的;难过的adj.
61. Lisa 丽萨(女名)
第八单元单词及短语
1. when (疑问副词)什么时候;何时adv.
2. birthday 生日n.
3. month 月;月份n.
4. January 一月;正月n.
5. February 二月n.
6. March 三月n.
7. April 四月n.
8. May 五月n.
9. June 六月n.
10. July 七月n.
11. August 八月n.
12. September 九月n.
13. October 十月n.
14. November 十一月n.
15. December 十二月n.
16. tenth 第十num.
17. fourth 第四num.
18. fifteenth 第十五num.
19. second 第二num.
20. third 第三num.
21. fifth 第五num.
22. sixth 第六num.
23. seventh 第七num.
24. eighth num.第八
25. ninth num.第九
26. eleventh num.第十一
27. twelfth num.第十二
28. thirteenth num.第十三
29. fourteenth num.第十四
30. sixteenth num.第十六
31. seventeenth num.第十七
32. eighteenth num.第十八
33. nineteenth num.第十九
34. twentieth num.第二十
35. thirtieth num.第三十
36. date n.日期
37. happy adj.愉快的;高兴的;满意的
38. Happy Birthday 生日快乐!
39. birth n.出生;出世;诞生
40. age n.年龄;年纪
41. old adj.年岁的;年老的;年长的
42. how old 多大年纪;几岁
43. speech n.演说;讲演;说话;言论
44. contest n.竞争;竞赛;比赛
45. party n.晚会
46. trip n.旅途;观光旅行(通常短程)
47. basketball game 篮球赛
48. volleyball game 排球赛
49. school day 学校上课日(指非假日)
50. art n.艺术;美术;艺术品
51. festival n.(音乐,芭蕾舞,戏剧等之)节,节日
52. Chinese n.中文,中国人adj.中国的,中国人的
53. music n.音乐
54. year n.年
55. year(s) old ……岁(年龄)
第九单元单词及短语
1. go v.去
2. movie n.电影
3. go to a movie 去看电影
4. action 动作片
5. comedy n.喜剧
6. documentary n.记录片
7. thriller n.恐怖电影或小说
8. kind n.种类
9. singular n.单数;单数形式 adj.单数的
10. plural n.复数;复数形式 adj.复数的
11. opera n.歌剧
12. Beijing Opera 京剧
13. find v.寻找;查找
14. someone pron.某人
15. who pron.….的人; 谁
16. student n.学生
17. scary adj.可怕的,吓人的
18. funny adj.有趣的,好玩的
19. sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的
20. exciting adj.令人激动的;振奋人心的
21. really adv.事实上;无疑地;真正地
22. think v.想;思考;认为
23. learn v.学习;学会
24. about prep.关于;涉及;在…方面
25. history n.历史
26. often adv.时常;常常
27. with prep.与…在一起;和;使用…;有
28. favorite adj.& n.最喜爱的(东西)
29. actor n.演员
30. new adj.新的
31. weekend n.周末;星期六和星期日
32. too adv.也;又;太
33. successful adj.成功的
34. Rush 《尖峰时刻》(电影名)
35. Mr Bean 《憨豆先生》(电影名)
36. Shaolin Temple 《少林寺》(电影名)
37. Ben 本(男名)
38. Maria 玛丽亚(女名)
39. Michele 米歇尔(女名)
40. June 琼(女名)
41. Edward 爱德华(男名)
42. Jackson 杰克逊(姓或男名)
43. Rick 瑞克(男名)
44. Jackie 杰克(男名,昵称)
45. Rowan Atkinson罗温•艾金森(憨豆先生)
46. Jet 杰特(男名)
第十单元单词及短语
1. Guitar n.吉他
2. Join v.参加;加入
3. dance v.跳舞;舞蹈
4. swim v.游泳
5. sing v.唱;唱歌
6. chess n.国际象棋
7. paint v.画画
8. speak v.说;说话
9. can't=can not
10. kid n.小孩;年轻人
11. piano n.钢琴
12. our pron.我们的
13. drum n.喇叭
14. violin n.小提琴
15. or conj.或者
16. musician n.音乐家
17. then adv.那时;然后
18. be v.是(表存在、状态等)
19. rock n.摇滚乐
20. band n.乐队
21. show n.演出;表演 v.展示;给..看
22. Sunday n.星期日;星期天
23. kung fu 中国功夫
24. pm abbr. (或p.m.)下午
25. Japanese adj.日本的;日本人的 n.日本人;日语
26. may v.可能;可以
27. e-mail n.(或email)电子邮件
28. address n.通讯处;地址
29. draw v.画
30. little adj.少许的;少量的
31. a little 少量;稍许
32. why adv.(疑问副词)为什么
33. Jennifer 詹妮弗(女名)
34. Victor 维克多(男名)
35. Cindy 辛蒂(女名)
36. Jones 琼斯(姓)
第十一单元单词及短语
1. time n.时间
2. what time 几点;什么时候
3. go to school 去上学
4. get up 起床
5. usually adv.通常
6. shower n.淋浴;淋浴器
7. take a shower 淋浴;洗澡
8. o'clock (=of the clock) adv.…点钟(只用于正点)
9. work n.& v.工作
10. hour n.小时
11. brush v.刷
12. teeth n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿
13. after conj.& prep.在……之后
14. go to work 去上班
15. get to 到达
16. bus n.公共汽车
17. hotel n.旅馆
18. all pron.全部;全体
19. night n.夜;夜间
20. love v.爱;喜欢
21. listen v.听
22. home adv.家
23. morning n.早晨;上午
24. go to bed 上床睡觉
25. job n.工作;零工;任务;职位
26. am abbr.(或a.m.)上午
27. afternoon n.下午;午后
28. evening n.傍晚;黄昏;晚上
29. homework n.家庭作业;课外作业
30. do home work 做作业
31. go home 回家
32. letter n.信
33. around adv.大约;到处;在附近
34. start v.开始;出发
35. write v.书写
36. tell v.告诉;讲述
37. me pron.我(I的宾格)
38. best adj.& adv.(good, well的比较级) 最好的(地)
39. wish n.希望;祝愿
40. soon adv.不久
41. Saturday n.星期六
42. survey n.调查;考察
43. Jerry 杰里(女名)
44. Alicia 陈莉西亚(女名)
45. Scot 斯科特(姓或男名)
第十二单元单词及短语
1. subject n.学科;科目
2. science n.科学
3. P.E. abbr.(缩写)体育
4. because conj.因为
5. description n.描述;记述
6. word n.字;词;话
7. teacher n.教师
8. who pron.(疑问代词)谁
9. Mrs 夫人;太太
10. example n.例子;实例
11. partner n.伙伴;合作者
12. city n.城市
13. mom n.(非正式用语)妈妈
14. dad n.(非正式用语)爸爸
15. Tuesday n.星期二
16. Thursday n.星期四
17. Wednesday n.星期三
18. Friday n.星期五
19. Monday n.星期一
20. biology n.生物学
21. busy adj.忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的
22. next adv.然后;接下去
23. strict adj.严格的;严厉的
24. tired adj.疲倦的;累的
25. Miss 小姐(冠于未婚妇女之姓或姓名之前的称呼)
26. ask v.询问;问
27. any pron.任何一个(或一些)
28. dog n.狗
29. around adv.在附近;到处
30. Salina 塞琳娜(女名)
31. Ken 肯(男名)
32. Cooper 库珀(姓)
Review of units 7---12
1. America 美国;美洲
2. so conj.因而;所以;那么
3. China 中国
4. before prep.在…以前
5. hobby n.业余爱好
6. today n.& adv.今天;今日
7. a lot of 许多;大量
8. life n.生活
9. Martin 马丁(姓或男名)
祝你学习进步,更上一层楼!(*^__^*)
C. 初一英语的阅读理解有很多单词都都不知道怎么做有什么方法吗
首先,应该扩大你的词汇量,其次,并不一定都需要知道它的意思,你可以根据语境和搭配排除一些不对的选项。
D. 初一英语阅读要理解的单词啊!
阅读里面的生词很正常啊 。你说的这些单词单词表里不都有吗?把单词表里的单词背版的熟熟的就可以权了 。这个多简单,我门老师就是让我门把单词表里的单词 被的特别好 ,那样完形填空啦,根据意思写句子什么的都很容易,当然肯定不止背单词了,我只是说一方面。阅读里 的生词他一般都有意思,比如出现一个单词表里的单词,他旁边都有过小括号,里面是单词的意思,这个不用担心。我估计你的单词是不是没背熟啊?、
E. 英语初一至初二水平,单词积累:常见,阅读单词和语法重点(全部都要)
一、词法
1、名词
A)、名词的数
我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,复数的构成如下:
一)在后面加s。如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, ty-ties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯
五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
六)单复数相同(不变的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese
七)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
八)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员
九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。如:action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如:man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers
十)有的单复数意思不同。如:fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸,卷子,论文, work工作 works作品,工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡
十一) 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。如:Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如:IDs, VCDs, SARs
十二) 特殊形式的有:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
B)名词的格
当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时,我们就要使用所有格形式。构成如下:
一)单数在后面加’s。如:brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s
二)复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’,如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理。如:Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节
三)由and并列的名词所有时,如果是共同所有同一人或物时,只加最后一个’s,但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。如:Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间(共住一间),Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间(各自的房间)
2、代词
项目 人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 反身代词
人称 主格 宾格 形容词 名词性
第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself
复数 you you your yours yourselves
第三人称 单数 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
复数 they them their theirs these those themselves
3、动词
A) 第三人称单数
当动词是第三人称单数时,动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s,如下:
一)一般在词后加s。如:comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains
二)在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:watches, washes, wishes, finishes
三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。如:study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries
2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys
四)以o结尾加es。如:does, goes
五)特殊的有:are-is, have-has
B) 现在分词
当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:
一)一般在后加ing。如:spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing
二)以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如:dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having
三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(注意除开字母组合如show –showing, draw-drawing)要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。如:put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning
四)以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。如:tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 位于
4、形容词的级
我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时,则要使用比较或最高级形式。构成如下:
一) 一般在词后加er或est(如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st)。如:greater-greatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest
二)以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母+1个辅音字母(字母组合除外,如few-fewer fewest)结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加er /est。如:big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest
三) 以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加er/est。如:happy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest
四)特殊情况:(两好多坏,一少老远)
good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst
little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
5、数词 (基变序,有规则;一、二、三,自己背;五、八、九、十二;其它后接th;y结尾,变为i, eth跟上去。) first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth
二、句式
1.陈述句
肯定陈述句 a) This is a book. (be动词)
b) He looks very young. (连系动词)
c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词)
d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词)
e) There’s a computer on my desk. (There be结构)
否定陈述句 a) These aren’t their books. b) They don’t look nice.
c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can’t find her doll.
e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.)
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English!
c) Come in, please.
否定祈使句a) Don’t be late. b) Don’t hurry.
3. 疑问句
1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?
d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?
肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.
否定回答: a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t.
2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.
3) 特殊疑问句
① 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
② 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
③ 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.
④ 问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is [email protected].
⑤ 问原因 Why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 问时间 What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a.m..
What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’clock.
When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.
⑦ 问地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.
⑧ 问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue.
What’s your favourite color? It’s black.
⑨ 问人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister.
Who is the boy in blue? My brother.
Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?
⑩ 问东西 What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case.
What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11问姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s Helen.
What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben.
What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith.
12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13 问字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small f.
14 问价格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars.
15 问电话号码 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349.
16 问谓语(动作) What’s he doing? He’s watching TV.
17 问职业(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher.
What’s your father? He’s a doctor.
三、时态
1、一般现在时 表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时,它有:
Be 动词:She’s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn’t a worker.
情态动词:I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can’t play the piano.
行为动词:They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don’t want to eat any tomatoes.
Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a watch.
2、现在进行时 表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态,结构为sb be v-ing sth + 其它.
I’m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I’m not playing baseball.
Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a letter.
They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren’t listening to the pop music.
F. 初一英语阅读理解常用的单词
infer 推断 这个一般出现在阅读题干中 注意文章中只要出现的原句就肯定不是正确内答案
suggest 建议容 暗示 单词简单 但要了解一点它更深的别的意思
opinion | mind 想法 一般在说什么“作者认为”里面出现
这是题干中爱出现的
其他的....一时想不出来 多注意简单词语的其他意思 以及简单的词组
G. 需要一篇适合初一学生可以阅读的英语文章,200个单词以上,不要自己写的作文
Tomorrow
Tomorrow. What crosses your mind when you think of tomorrow? Some people think of the future literally as the next day. To others, it means the unknown. To me, it signifies hope. Let me tell you a story.
Every day, on the way to and from school I pass by a children's hospital. One morning, as I was hurrying to school, I noticed a child staring out of a small window on the first floor. The next minute I tripped and sprawled on the ground. As I slowly pulled myself up and sted myself off, I looked up again and saw the child laughing. In spite of my situation, I was pleased to have made someone laugh. I bowed as though I were a performer. The child clapped and waved at me. As I stepped closer, I saw that the girl's head was bald, a sign that she was a cancer patient. I quickly waved one last time to her before hobblingoff towards the school.
The next morning and the next, I looked out for the little girl and waved to her, doing a little jig just to make her laugh. I thought about her and wondered what her life must be like. 'Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day.' Those lines from a Shakespearean poem I had learnt in school came to my mind. Was that how the child lived from day to day?
I felt the urge to visit the child. I went to the hospital and looked for the room facing the road. I found the little girl. She was thin and pale. When she saw me, her eyes widened with recognition and she welcomed me with a shy smile. I talked to her a bit and learnt her name, Suki. The nurse who saw me talking to her later told me that Suki was a leukemia patient. Her navy officer father was a widower and was on ty outside the country. The nurse encouraged me to visit Suki so that she would not be so lonesome. As I was leaving, Suki called to me, `?' I understood and said, 'Yes, tomorrow.'
After that, I popped in to visit Suki after school every day. We played card games, Scrabble and read together. Even though, Suki was only ten, I found that I could get along with her very well. I was not visiting her out of pity. I really looked forward to her company. At the end of each visit, she always asked, `Tomorrow?' and my reply was always, 'Yes, tomorrow.'
Two months later, Suki told me the good news. She was well enough to be discharged from hospital. On the day that was scheled for her father to take her home, I visited her one last time. She gave me an envelope and said that it contained her email address. I promised to write. After Suki left, I opened the envelope. It was a short letter. Suki thanked me and told me how my answer to her question 'Tomorrow?' had given her hope from day to day. She believed that she recovered because of this. At the end of the letter, she wrote `Tomorrow?' followed by her email address. I smiled and said to myself, 'Yes, Suki, tomorrow.'
H. 我现在上初一,发现有时英语阅读理解特别难,有大量的单词没有学过,遇到这种情况怎么应对✨
1在阅读的时候 一般有些单词不会 可以在前后套语句意思 2背单词的时候先读阅读 (课文) 3注重积累 求采纳