八上英语短语单词搭配

『壹』 八年级上册英语单词和词组

Unit 1

anyone ['eniwʌn]pron.任何人

anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方.任何(一个)方

wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的

few [fjuː] adj.很少的；n.少量

most məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的；

something ['sʌmθɪŋ]pron.某事物；

nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有

myself[maɪ'self] pron.我自己

everyone ['evriwʌn]pron.每人；人人

yourself [jɔː'self]pron.你自己；你亲自

hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽

bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的

diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)

seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像

someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人

quite a few相当多；不少（后接可数名词）

of course [əv kɔːs]当然

activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃

decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)

try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)

paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞

bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车

building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物

trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船

wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑

difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同

top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶

wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)

umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞

wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的

below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面；

as[əz] conj.如同,像...一样

enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地

hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的

feel like(doing sth.)想要

dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感

because of因为；由于

have a good time=enjoy oneself =have fun(doing sth)玩得痛快

Unit2

housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动

hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚

ever ['evə(r) ] adv.曾经；在任何时候

once [wʌns]adv.一次；曾经

twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次

Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网

program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单

full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的

swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转

maybe['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能

swing dance摇摆舞

at least至少

hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得

junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物

coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态

result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果；后果

percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [ˌɒn'laɪn]adj.在线的adv.在线地

television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目

although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是

through[θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到

body ['bɒdi] n.身体

mind [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思

such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的

together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起

die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失

writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家

dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生

magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志

however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么

than [ðən] conj.比

almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多

none [nʌn]pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无

less [les] adj.更少的；较少的

point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数

such as例如；诸如

junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品

more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常

less than不到；少于

Unit 3

outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的

better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地

loudly laʊdli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地

quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地

hard-working [hɑːd 'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的；努力工作

competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争；比赛

fantastic fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的；了不起的

which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些

clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地；显然地

win [wɪn] v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利

thoughconj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过

care about关心

talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天赋的

truly ['truːli] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地

care [keə(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎

serious [ 'sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的

mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子；反映

necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的

both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者

should [ʃəd] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要

touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸；感动

reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；（伸手）去够

heart[hɑːt] n.心脏；内心

fact [fækt] n.事实；真相；实际

break[breɪk] v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断

laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；笑料

similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的

share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有

loud [laʊd] adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地

primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的

be different from和...不同

information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息；情报；资料；通知

as long as只要

bring out拿出；推出

the same as与...同样的

in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说

be similar to类似于；与...相似

Unit 4

theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院

comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的

seat [siːt] n.座位；

screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕

close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业

worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的

cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地

choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定

carefull 'keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地

reporter rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者

fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的

comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地

worse [wɜːs]adj.更坏的；更差的

service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务

pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的

menu 'menjuː] n.菜单

act [ækt] v.行动；表演

meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食

so far到目前为止；迄今为止

no problem没什么；不客气

creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的；

performer[pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者

talent['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；

common['kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的

magician mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士

beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地；

role[rəʊl] n.作用；角色

winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者

prize[praɪz] n.奖品；奖金

example[ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样

poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的

seriously['sɪəriəsli]严重地，严肃地

give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送

crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的

have…in common有相同特征

all kinds of各种各样；各种类型

be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定

play a role发挥作用；有影响make up编造

for example例如take…seriously认真对待

Unit 5

sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧（=situation comedy）

soap [səʊp] n.肥皂；肥皂剧

ecational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的；有教育意义

plan [plæn] n.计划；方法v.打算；计划

hope [həʊp] .希望；期望；盼望n.希望

discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论；谈论

stand [stænd] v.站立；忍受

happen ['hæpən] vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇

may[ meɪ] aux.可以，能够；可能，也许

expect[ɪk'spekt] v.预期；期待；盼望

joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑

comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件

find out查明、弄清

meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的；不重要的

action ['ækʃn] n.行为；活动

cartoon kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通；漫画

culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培；文化；教养

famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的；有名的

appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现；出版；显得

become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成；成为

rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的

successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的；圆满的

might [maɪt] aux.可能；也许；may的过去式

main [meɪn] adj.主要的；最重要的

reason ['riːzn] n.原因；理由

film [fɪlm] n.电影

unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的

lose [luːz] vt.丢失；失败vi.失败

ready ['redi] adj.准备好的；乐意的

character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性；品质；人物；

simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的

army ['ɑːmi] n.军队；陆军；一大批

action movie动作片

be ready to愿意迅速做某事

dress up装扮；乔装打扮

take sb.’s place代替；替换

do a good job工作干得好；做得好

『贰』 八上英语短语

1.go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影

2. look after=take care of 照顾

3. surf the Internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去划板

6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康

7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康

8. as for至于

9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动

10. eating habits 饮食习惯

11. the same as 与……相同

12. once a month一月一次

13. be different from 不同

14. twice a week一周两次

15. make a difference to 对什么有影响

16. how often 多久一次

17. although=though虽然

18. most of the students=most students大多数学生

19. activity survey活动调查

20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物

21. do homework做家庭作业

22. do housework做家务事

23. junk food垃圾食物

24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)

25. on/at weekends 在周末

26. want to do sth.=would like to do sth

=feel like doing sth 想要做某事

27. want sb to do sth

= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事

28. try to do sth 尽量做某事

try doing sth.试着做某

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

29. come home from school放学回家

30. of course=certainly=sure当然

31. get good grades取得好成绩

32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，

33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人

34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的

Unit 2

1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒

2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛

3. have a stomachache 胃痛

4. lie down and rest 躺下休息

5. see a dentist 看牙医

6. drink lots of water 多喝水

7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

8. a good idea 好主意.

9. stressed out 筋疲力尽

10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生

12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和

13. too much yin 阴气太盛

14. a balanced diet饮食平衡

15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品

16. at the moment = now 此刻

17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun

=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

19. host family 寄宿家庭

20. conversation practice会话练习

21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，

like doing sth 喜欢做某事，

practice doing sth. 练习做某事,

mind doing sth. 介意做某事，

finish doing sth. 完成某事,

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,

keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.

can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事

have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。

Unit 3

1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光

2. a sports camp 运动野营

3. how about= what about ……怎么样

4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西,

go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船,

go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,

go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,

go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光,

go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼

5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,

do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,

do some speaking训练口语

6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)

2）多长 （询问事物的长度）

7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,

make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕

8. get back=come back回来

9. take walks=go for walks散步

10. think about 考虑

11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划

12. something different 不同的事情

13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期

14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事

15. a famous movie star 著名的影星

16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事

17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

Unit 4

1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校

2. a bus stop公共汽车站,

a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,

a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台

3. take the subway 乘地铁

4. ride a bike 骑自行车

5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车

6. want to do sth.想做某事

7. take a taxi乘坐出租车

8. walk to school 步行上学

9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车

10. in North America 在北美

11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车

12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区

13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭

14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定

15. the early bus 早班车

16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……

17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处

18. a number of=many 许多

19. the number of ….的数量

20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.

=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..

=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).

=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..

. =sth. costs sb. some time/money.

=sb. pay some money for sth..

某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事

21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心

22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界

23. be different from 与……不同

24. how far 多远

Unit 5

1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会

2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午

3. study for a test为测验而学习

4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生

5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他)课

6. much too 太，过于

7. too much 太多

8. a birthday party 生日聚

9. soccer practice 足球训练

10. look for 寻找

11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明

12. be (go) on vacation 度假

13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)

14. a football match足球比赛

15. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）

keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”

keep sth. 保存某物，饲养某物

16. a culture club 文化俱乐部

17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法：

call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),

phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),

telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),

give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,

make a telephone (call) to sb.

18. have to 不得不，必须

19. the day after tomorrow 后天

20. a science report 科学报告

Unit 6

1. talk about 谈论

2. in some ways 在某些方面

3. more than 超过，多于

4. in common 共有，公共

5. be good at =do well in 擅长于

6. (not) as…as… （不）如……一样……

7. in school 在校求学;在学校

8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

9. look the same 看起来一样

10. talk to/with 和……谈话

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

12. stop to do sth 接着做某事

13. begin / start with 以……开始

14. end with 以……结束

15. in the middle of 在……中间

16. a swimming poor 游泳池

17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)

18. be good with=get on well with 和……相处得好

19. use… to do… 用……来做……

20. around China=all over China 全中国

21. after that 自那以后

Unit 7

1. milk smoothie 奶昔

2. turn on 打开 turn off 关

turn up 调大，调亮 turn down 调小，调暗

3. pour…into… 把……倒人

4. put…into/in．．． 把……放入……内

5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品

6. cut up 切碎

7. add…to… 把……加入……中

8. mix up 混合在一起

9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔

Unit 8

1. go to the aquarium 去水族馆

2. take photos 照相，拍照

3. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛

4. win a prize获奖（金）

5. take the bus back to school乘公共汽车回学校

6. ice cream 冰激淋

7. at the end of在……的尽头

8. go for a drive开车兜风

9. thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事

10. day off 休假

11. have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事

12. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售

13. school trip 学校组织的旅行

14. in the future 将来，未来

Unit 9

1. learn to do sth.学会做某事

2. start doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事

3. have a party 举行一次聚会

4. be born 出生

5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

6. for example 例如……

7. too…to… 太……而不能……

8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员

9. a movie star 一位影星
10. free time 空闲时间，业余时间

11. see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事

12. begin doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事

13. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军

14．the first prize 第一名

15. the 70－year history 七十年的历史

16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛

17. at the age of 在……（多大年龄）的时候

18. major in sth． 主修某科目

19. take (an active) part in(积极)参加

20. because of 因为

21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手

Unit 10

1. grow up成长

2. a basketball player 一位篮球运动员

3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师

4. take （acting）lessons 上(表演)课

5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方

6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼职工作

7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年

8. save money 省钱；攒钱

9. make money 挣钱、赚钱

10. at the same time 同时

11. all over the world 全世界

12. send… to… 送……到……

13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩)

14. communicate with sb. 与……交际；与……交流

15. a teaching job 一份教学的工作

16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师

Unit 11

1. take out 拿出来

2. make the bed 整理床铺

3. sweep the floor 扫地，清洁地面

4. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服

5. clean the living room 打扫起居室

6. like to do sth. 喜欢干……

7. invite… t0… 邀请……到……

8. take care of = look after 照顾

9. forget to do sth． 忘记要去干……

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

10. work on 从事，操作，演算

11. on vacation 度假

Unit 12

1．close to home 离家近的

2. a movie theater 电影院

3. comfortable seats 舒适的座位

4. do a survey of 做一个…...调查

5. play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲

6. the price of ……的价格

7. the radio station 广播电台

8. think about 考虑

9. a talent show 才能展示

10. a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目

11. a 1ot 许多

12. make mushroom soup 做蘑菇汤

13. a speech contest 一次演讲比赛

14. a creative job 富有创造性的工作

15. an elementary school 小学

望采纳~

『叁』 八年级上英语重点词组

新目标英语八年级（上）英语期末复习

重点短语、词组和句型

Unit 1

on weekends 在周末

go to the movies 去看电影

watch TV 看电视

surf the Internet 上网冲浪

twice a week 一周两次

once a month 一月一次

three times a day 一天三次

be good for 对……有好处

junk food 垃圾食品

how often 多久一次

look after 照看

eating habit 饮食习惯

as for 就…而言

stay / keep healthy 保持健康

make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要

1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？

2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。

3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。

4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。

5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。

6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。

7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。

8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品？

9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。

10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。

Unit 2

have a sore throat 喉咙痛

see a dentist 看牙医

yang foods 阳性食物

be stressed out 压力大

a balanced died 平衡饮食

healthy food 健康食品

go to bed 上床睡觉

listen to music 听音乐

conversation practice 对话练习

a lot of 很多 、很厉害

1.I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。

2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你应该看看牙医。

3.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你应该吃热的阳性食品，像牛肉。

4. I’m stressed out. 我压力太大。

5. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。

6.You should eat fruit and other healthy food. 你一个吃水果和其它的健康食品。

7. You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下来休息。

8. I like to listen to music. 我喜欢听音乐。

9. I really need some conversation practice. 我真的需要一些对话练习。

10. I have a lot of headaches. 我头痛得很厉害。

11.What’s the matter (with you )? (你)怎么啦？I’m not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。

12. That’s a good idea. 好主意。

13. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。

Unit 3

for vacation度假

babysit sb．…照顾(婴儿)

how long多久

go sightseeing去观光

go fishing去钓鱼

rent videos租赁录像带

go camping去野营

on Monday在周一

go hiking去远足

go bike riding去骑车

take walks散步

an exciting vacation一个令人激动的假期

a no-stress vacation一个没有压力的假期

1．What are you doing for vacation?你假期要干什么?

2．He's going camping with his parents．他要和父母去野营。

3．She's babysitting her sister．她要照看她妹妹。

4．I'm going on Monday．周一我要去。

5．How long are you staying?你要呆多长时间?

6．I'm going hiking in the mountains．我要到山中远足。

7．I'm going sightseeing．我要去观光。

8．I'm taking walks，going fishing，and going bike riding． 我要散步，钓鱼，骑自行车。

9．I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot．

我要租赁录像带并且要大睡一觉。

10．I want an exciting vacation! A no-stress vacation! 我要过一个令人激动的假期!一个没有压力的假期!

Unit 4

get to school到达学校

how far多远

from…to…从……到……

ride one's bike骑自行车

the subway station地铁站

take the bus坐公共汽车

the most popular最流行的

think of看待，认为

North America北美

be different from与……不同

depend on依靠，依赖

1．How does Emilio get to school?爱米丽欧怎么去学校?

2 .How far is it from your home to school ?从你家到学校有多远?

3．How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间?

4_I ride my bike to the subway station．我骑车去地铁车站。

5．In North America，not all students take the bus to sch001．在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。

6.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。

7．What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?

8．Other parts of the world are different from the United States．世界上其他地方与美国不同。

9. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。

Unit 5

come to 来到

have /take a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课

would love to…愿意…一

too much太多

play soccer踢足球

go to the doctor去看医生，去看病

study for a test 准备考试

have to不得不；必须

the day after tomorrow 后天

the science report科学报告

1．Can you come to my party on Wednesday?

你星期三能来参加我的晚会吗?

2．Sorry。I can't．I have a piano lesson.

对不起，我不能。我要上钢琴课。

3．Sure．I'd love to．当然，我愿意。

4．I'm playing soccer．我在踢足球。

5.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend ．这个周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。

6．I have to go to the doctor．我得去看医生。

7．On Thursday，I'm studying for a test．周四，我要备考。

8．I can't join you because I have to help my mom· 我不能参加，因为我要帮我妈妈干活。

9．I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow·后天我要上钢琴课。

10．Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report'：你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?

Unit 6

be outgoing爱抛头露面

short hair短发

more athletic更健美

as…as同……一样…

the same as 同……一样

lots of许多

look the same看起来一样

be good at /do well in 擅长 …

make sb．1augh使……发笑

3 centimeters taller高了三厘米

1．I'm more outgoing than my sister．我比我妹妹更爱出风头。

2．He has shorter hair than Sam．他的头发比山姆的短。

3．Tom is more athletic than Sam．汤姆比山姆更健美。

4．Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。

5．Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。

6．In some ways we look the same，and in some ways we look different·在某些方面，我们看起来一样，在某些方面，我们看起来不同。

7．My good friend is good at schoolwork．我的好朋友爱好干学校事务。

8．I think a good friend makes me laugh．我认为好朋友会使我发笑。

9．I'm about 3 centimeters taller now．我现在(比以前)高了3厘米。

Unit 7

turn on打开

pour…into…把……倒人

put…into．．．把……放入……内

2 teaspoons of relish两茶匙调味品

cut up切碎

put…on．．．把……放到……上

add…to… 把……加入……中

mix up 混合在一起

make a banana smoothie做香蕉思木西

1．Turn on the blender．打开果汁搅拌机。

2．Cut up the bananas．切开香蕉。

3．Pour the milk into the blender．将牛奶倒入果汁机里。

4．Put some relish on a slice of bread．将调味品涂到一片面包上。

5．Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender．将香蕉和酸奶倒人果汁机。

6．How do you make a banana smoothie?你如何做香蕉思木西饮料?

7．First, put 1 teaspoon of mayonnaise on the sandwich.首先，在三明治上放一茶匙蛋黄酱。

Unit 8

go to the aquarium去水族馆

take photos照相

hang out with one’s friends与朋友闲逛

buy a souvenir买纪念品

a famous actor一个著名演员

go to the zoo去动物园

eat some ice cream吃些冰淇淋

go for a drive开车兜风

win a /(the first )prize赢得奖品(第一名)

have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售

school trip学校组织的旅行

1．I went to the aquarium，I didn't go to the zoo我去了水族馆，我没去动物园。

2．Did you take any photos?你照相了吗?

3．I’d like to eat some ice cream．我愿意吃些冰淇淋

4.We often hang out with our friends．我们经常同朋友一起m去闲逛。

5.Would you like to go for a drive?你愿意去开车兜风吗?

6.Did Tina buy a souvenir?蒂纳买纪念品了吗?

7．Toby won a prize．托比赢了奖金。

8.Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂纳遇见一位著名演员了吗?

9.The students had a terrible school trip．同学们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行

Unit 9

a great Chinese ping—pong player一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员

be born in 出生于……

for example例如……

too…to… 太……而不能……

a professional soccer star 一个专业的足球明星

a movie star一位影星

a loving grandfather一位慈爱的爷爷

free time业余时间；空余时间

a skating champion一位溜冰冠军

the first prize第一名

the 70－year history七十年的历史

the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛

major in sth．主修某科目

l.Deng Yaping is a great Chinese ping—pong player．邓亚萍是一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员。

2.She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。

3.For example，Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. 例如，泰德。伍德十个月大时就开始打高尔去球。

4.Pele，became a professional soccer star when he was fifteen． 比利,在他十五岁时成了一位专业的足球明星。

5.When did she become a movie star?她何时成了一名影星?

6.Arthur is a loving grandfather．亚瑟是一位慈爱的爷爷。

7.He spends all his free time with his grandchildren．他全部业余时间都跟他的孙子在一起。

8.She become a skating champion when she was ten． 当她十岁时，她成了一位溜冰冠军。

9.He won the first prize in his group．他在小组里赢得了第一名。

lO. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the Chopin International Piano Competition to win this prize. 在有七十年历史的肖邦国际钢琴比赛中他也是第一位获此荣誉的中国钢琴家。

Unit 10

grow up成长

a basketball player一位篮球运动员

a computer programmer一位电脑程序设计师

take lessons上课

somewhere interesting有趣的地方

a fashion show一次时装展示会

a part-time job一份零工一份业余工作

save some money省钱；攒钱

make money挣钱、赚钱

at the same time同时

all over the world全世界

send…to…送……到……

get good grade取得好分数

communicate with sb.与……交际；与……交流

a teaching job一个教学的lT作

a foreign language teacher一位外语教师

l.What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大了要干什么?

2.I'm going to be a basketball player．我要成为一名篮球运动员。

3.I’m going to be a computer programmer．我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。

4.I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。

5.I’m going to move somewhere interesting．我要搬到有意思的地方去。

6.I want to be an art editor for a fashion show．我想成为一名时装展示会的艺术指导。

7.I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. 我想找一份可干一、两年的零工，攒下点儿钱。

8.I’m going to study economics at the same time．同时，我要学习经济。

9.I'm going to travel all over the world．我要到全世界去旅行。

10.I'm going to write articles and send them t0 magazines and newspapers．我要写文章，发给报纸和杂志。

11.I’m going to get good grades．我要得一个好分数(成绩)。

12.They want to communicate better with their kids．他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。

13.She is going to look for a teaching job in China next year．明年，她想要在中国找一份教书的工作。

14.An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language teacher．一位老太太说她找了一份作外语教师的工作。

Unit 11

take out拿出来

make the bed整理床铺

sweep the floor扫地，清洁地面

fold your clothes叠衣服

clean the living room清理起居室(打扫)

like to do sth. 喜欢干……

invite…t0邀请……到……

take care of / look after照顾

forget to do sth．忘记要去干……

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

work on从事

on vacation度假

1．Could you please take out the trash?请把垃圾拿出去好吗?

2．Could you please sweep the floor／make the bed／fold your clothes／cleaning the living room? 你扫地／整理床铺／叠衣服／清扫起居室好吗?

3．Do you like to make your bed? 你喜欢整理床铺吗?

4．Could you invite your friends to my party?

你能邀请你的朋友来参加我的晚会吗?。

5．Thanks for taking care of my dog．谢谢你照看我的狗。

6．Don't forget to clean his bed．不要忘了清扫他的床。

7．I'm going to work on my English project and then meet my friends. 我要做英语功课，然后见我的朋友。

8．I'm going on vacation tomorrow．明天我要度假。

Unit 12

close to home靠近家的

movie theater影院

comfortable seats舒适的座位

do a survey of做一个调查

play a piano piece弹一支钢琴曲

the price of……的价格

the radio station广播电台

think about考虑

talent show才能展示

boring TV show乏味的电视节目

a 1ot许多

1．What's the best movie theater? 哪个是最好的影院?

2．What is the best radio station? 哪个是最好的广播电台?

3．It has the most comfortable seats．它拥有最舒适的座位。

4．What do young people think about places in town? 年轻人关于镇上的位置是什么看法?

5．We did a survey of our readers．我们做了一个读者涮查。

6．Last week's talent show was a great success．上周的才能展示是一个成功。

7．She played a beautiful piano piece．她演奏了一支优美的钢琴曲。

8．What is the most boring TV show? 最乏味的电视剧是什么7

9．The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night． 一个旅馆房间的价格是每晚320元。

10．There's a lot things to do．有许多事情要做。

Review of units 7一12

make mushroom soup做蘑菇汤

a speech contest一次演讲比赛

live in居住在……

creative job富有创造性的工作

arrive in到达

elementary school小学

funniest movie actor最有意思的电影演员

1．How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤?

2．I won a speech contest．我演讲比赛获胜。

3．Are you going to live in Beijing?你要住在北京吗?

4．No，not an actor，another kind of creative job．不，不是做演员，而是另一种富有创造性的工作。

5．We arrived in Australia 0n August 20th．

我们在八月二十日到达澳大利亚。

6．What is the best elementary school?最好的小学是哪个?

7．Who do you think is the funniest movie actor? 你认为谁是最有意思的电影演员?

『肆』 新人教版八年级上册英语第二单元重点单词,短语

一．重点句型：
1. Give advice提出建议
advice是不可数名词，意为“建议，忠告，劝告”。常用短语有：
give sb．advice给某人提建议 take one's advice接受某人的建议 listen to one's advice听从某人的建议 ask for one's advice征求某人的建议
He often gives us some good advice．他经常给我们提出一些好的建议。
注意
表示“一条建议”时应说a piece of advice，而不能说an advice；“一些建议”最 some advice。 2. What’s the matter?怎么了？
(1)这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句，意为“怎么了?”，通常与介词with连用。 类似的问句还有：
What's wrong?怎么了? What's wrong with you?你怎么了? What's your trouble?你怎么了? What's the trouble with you?你怎么了? What's up?怎么了?
注意
用此类句型时，matter前需加定冠词the；wrong前不加任何修饰词；trouble前可加the，也可加形容词性物主代词。
(2)matter作名词时，意为“事情，问题，情况”；matter也可用作动词，意为“要紧；关系重大”，主要用于疑问句和否定句中。
There is a matter I would like to discuss with you． 有件事我想和你讨论一下。
It doesn't matter if you're late—we'll wait for you． 你来晚了也不要紧——我们会等着你的。
3. I have a cold. 我感冒了。 have a cold伤风，感冒 have a sore throat喉咙痛
have a bad cold重感冒
have a stomachache肚子痛；胃痛
have a fever发烧

have a cough咳嗽 have a headache头痛
have a toothache牙痛
注意
have a cold和catch a cold都可用来表示“伤风，感冒”，catch a cold侧重患感冒的动作，属于短暂的动作，不能与how long和for及since引起的时间状语连用。 “你感冒多长时间了?”“我感冒5天了。” 正：—How long have you had a cold?
—I have had a cold for five days。
误：—How long have you caught a cold? —I have caught a cold for five days．
4．I have a stomachache．我胃痛。
这是患病或身体某部位不舒服的一种表达方法。在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服” 时常用的几个词有ache，sore，pain和hurt等。其用法总结如下： (1)“主语+have／has+a+病症”。
Jim has a bad cold．吉姆患了重感冒。
(2)“主语+have／has+a+sore+发病部位”。sore为形容词，故放在表示身体部位的名词前面，构成名词性短语。
I had a sore throat last week．上周我喉咙痛。
(3)“主语+have／has+a+部位-ache"。ache为名词，也可作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成另外一个新词，表示身体某部位疼痛。 She has a toothache．她牙痛。
(4)“部位+hurt(s)”。hurt是动词，意为“疼，痛”，其过去式仍为hurt，表达某一具 体位置的疼痛。
My head hurts badly．我头疼得厉害。
(5)“(there is)someting wrong with+one's+部位”意为“某人……不舒服／出了毛病”。 1 can't see anything．I think there must be something wrong with my eyes． 我什么也看不见。我想我的眼睛一定出毛病了。

『伍』 八年级英语 用正确的单词和短语填空。

to play
as much as
until
as soon as
because
while
if

『陆』 八年级（初二）上册英语短语造句

你可以在这个网站中看到八年级下册单词表
http://www.pep.com.cn/200503/ca677040.htm
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （语言目标）
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
谈论健康话题以及提出建议。
3. Talk about future plans.
谈论未来的计划/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
谈论到达某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。
II. Key Phrases （重点短语）：
1. how often 多长时间一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…开始
6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一个月两次
11. be good for 对…有好处
12. once in a while 偶尔
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
20. be stressed out 紧张
21. listen to … 听…
22. get tired 变的疲劳
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看电视
26. play basketball 打篮球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放松
30. sports camp 运动野营
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光
33. go away 离开
34. get back to school 返回学校
35. stay for a week 呆一个星期
36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租录像带
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考虑
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机
42. get to 到达
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站
45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行
46. ride a bike 骑自行车
47. bus stop 公共汽车站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 离开去…
50. school bus 学校班车
51. the early bus 早班车
52. be different from 与…不同
53. half past six 六点半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多于
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比赛
60. school team 校队
61. come over to 过来到…
62. the day after tomorrow 后天
63. be good at 擅长于…
64. two years ago 两年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起来一样
69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?
What’s the trouble?
2. I’m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I’m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I’m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It’s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can’t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It’s at four o’clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I’m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What’s the date today?

初中英语知识总结--短语、词组和重点句型归纳
She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。

初二语法复习
1. so+谓语+主语：…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词

2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.

3. help yourself/yurselves to．．．请随便吃点．．．

4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth

5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree.

完全不同意I really don’t agree.

6. 或者．．或者．．．either…or…..就近原则

既不．．也不．．neither…nor….就近原则

既．．．．又．．．both…and….谓语用复数

7. 看起来，似乎It seems/seemed that…..

8. 由于．．．而闻名be famous for….