高中英语必修一单词固定搭配
⑴ 高一英语必修一单词表
必修
Unit 1
△survey n. 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的
vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦
ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定
adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到
n. 担心;关注 ;(利害)关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose adj. 松的;松开的
△vet n. 兽医
go through 经历;经受
△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)
△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的
German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的
n. 德国人;德语
△Nazi n. 纳粹党人
adj. 纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series n. 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)
outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外
△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)
迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了……
sk n. 黄昏;傍晚
at sk 在黄昏时刻
thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣
n.雷;雷声
entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地
power n. 能力;力量;权力
face to face 面对面地
curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布
sty adj. 积满灰尘的
no longer/not…any longer 不再……
partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle vi. 安家;定居;停留
vt. 使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
△loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞
highway n. 公路;大路
recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
get/be tired of 对……厌烦
pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李
n. 小包;包裹
pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱
△Margot n. 玛戈(女名)
Overcoat n. 大衣;外套
teenager n. 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与……相处;进展
△gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈
fall in love 相爱;爱上
exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地
disagree vi. 不同意
grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的
dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶
join in 参加;加入
tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费
vt. 倾斜;翻倒
△secondly adv. 第二;其次
swap vt. 交换
item n. 项目;条款
Unit 2
△subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁
elevator n. 电梯;升降机
petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)
gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage n. 航行;航海
△conquer vt. 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj. 本国的;本地的
n. 本地人;本国人
△Amy n. 艾米(女名)
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;
单元住宅
actually adv. 实际上;事实上
AD 公元
base vt. 以……为根据
n. 基部;基地;基础
at present 现在;目前
graal adj. 逐渐的;逐步的
graally adv. 逐渐地;逐步地
Danish n. 丹麦语
adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的
△enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善
vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表
△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)
make use of 利用;使用
spelling n. 拼写;拼法
△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔•约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)
△Noah Webster 诺厄•韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)
latter adj. 较后的;后半的;
(两者中)后者的
identity n. 本身;本体;身份
fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的
fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地
Singapore n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)
Malaysia n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);
马来群岛
such as 例如……;像这种的
frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的
frequently adv. 常常;频繁地
usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法
command n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握
request n. & vt. 请求;要求
△dialect n. 方言
expression n. 词语;表示;表达
midwestern adj. 中西部的
有中西部特性的
African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的
n.西班牙人;西班牙语
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
eastern adj. 东方的;东部的
southeastern adj. 东南方的;
来自东南的
morthwestern adj. 西北方的;
来自西北的
recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)
△Lori n. 罗丽(女名)
△Houston n. 休斯顿(美国城市)
△Texas n. 德克萨斯州(美国州名)
accent n. 口音;腔调;重音
△Buford n. 布福德(姓氏;男名)
△Lester n. 莱斯特(姓错;男名)
△catfish n. 鲶鱼
lightning n. 闪电
straight adv. 直接;挺直
adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的
block n. 街区;块;木块;石块
cab n. 出租车
Unit 3
journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物
transport n. 运送;运输
vt. 运输;运送
prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
fare n. 费用
△route n. 路线;路途
△Mekong n. 湄公河
flow vi. 流动;流出
n. 流动;流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade vt. 说服;劝说
cycle vi. 骑自行车
graate vi. 毕业
n. 大学毕业生
finally adv. 最后;终于
schele n. 时间表;进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
shortcoming n. 缺点
stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的
organize vt. 组织;成立
care about 关心;忧虑;惦念
△detail n. 细节;详情
△source n. 来源;水源
determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
change one’s mind 改变主意
journey n. 旅行;旅程
altitude n. 海拔高度;高处
make up one’s mind 下决心;决定
give in 投降;屈服;让步
△atlas n. 地图;地图集
△glacier n. 冰河;冰川
△Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏族的;
藏族人的
n. (西)藏语;西藏人;
藏族人
△rapids n. 急流
valley n. (山)谷;流域
△waterfall n. 瀑布
pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步
n. 一步;速度;步调
bend n. 弯;拐角
vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲
vi. 弯身;弯腰
△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
△delta n. 三角洲
attitude n. 态度;看法
△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰
boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报
parcel n. 小包;包裹
insurance n. 保险
wool n. 羊毛;毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解
vt. 观看;注视;考虑
△yak n. 牦牛
pillow n. 枕头;枕垫
midnight n. 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情
beneath prep. 在……下面
△Laos n. 老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian n. 老挝人
adj. 老挝(人)的
temple n. 庙宇;寺庙
cave n. 洞穴;地窖
Unit 4
earthquake n. 地震
quake n. 地震
right away 立刻;马上
well n. 井
△crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声
vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂
△smelly adj. 发臭的;有臭味的
△farmyard n. 农场;农家
pipe n. 管;导管
burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发
n. 突然破裂;爆发
million n. 百万
event n. 事件;大事
as if 仿佛;好像
at an end 结束;终结
nation n. 民族;国家;国民
canal n. 运河;水道
steam n. 蒸汽;水汽
dirt n. 污垢;泥土
ruin n. 废墟;毁灭
vt. 毁灭;使破产
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
suffering n. 苦难;痛苦
extreme adj. 极度的
injure vt. 损害;伤害
△survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物
destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
brick n. 砖;砖块
dam n. 水坝;堰堤
track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹
useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的
shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动
n. 休克;打击;震惊
rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救
trap vt. 使陷入困境
n. 陷阱;困境
electricity n. 电;电流;电学
disaster n. 灾难;灾祸
dig out 掘出;发现
bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井
miner n. 矿工
shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
a (great) number of 许多;大量的
title n. 标题;头衔;资格
reporter n. 记者
bar n. 条;棒;条状物
damage n. & vt. 损失;损害
frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬
frightened adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的
frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge n. 裁判员;法官
vt. 断定;判断;判决
sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地
express vt. 表示;表达
n. 快车;速递
outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓
headline n. 报刊的大字标题
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人
Unit 5
△Nelson Mandela
纳尔逊•曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)
quality n. 质量;品质;性质
△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的
mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active adj. 积极的;活跃的
generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的
△easy-going adj. 随和的
温和宽容的
self n. 自我;自身
selfish adj. 自私的
selfless adj. 无私的;忘我的
selflessly adv. 无私地;忘我地
devote vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于
devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的
△William Tyndale 威廉•廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)
△Bible n. 《圣经》
△Norman Bethune 诺曼•白求恩
(加拿大胸外科医师)
△invader n. 侵略者
found vt. 建立;建设
republic n. 共和国;共和政体
principle n. 法则;原则;原理
△nationalism n. 民族主义;
国家主义
△livelihood n. 生计;谋生
△Mohandas Gandhi
莫罕达斯•甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)
peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的
△giant adj. 巨大的;庞大的
△leap n. 飞跃;跳跃
mankind n. 人类
△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯(男名)
lawyer n. 律师
guidance n. 指导;领导
legal adj. 法律的;依照法律的
fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金
△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证
△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡
(南非城市)
out of work 失业
hopeful adj. 怀有希望的;有希望的
△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)
youth n. 青年;青年时期
league 同盟;联盟;联合会
Youth League 青年团
stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期
vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举
n. 投票;选票;表决
attack vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击
violence n. 暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact 事实上
blow up 使充气;爆炸
equal adj. 相等的;平等的
in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
willing adj. 乐意的;自愿的
unfair adj. 不公正的;不公平的
turn to 求助于;致力于
△ quote n. 引用语;语录
△ release vt. 释放;发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
△Robben Island 罗本岛
escape vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露
blanket n. 毛毯;毯子
ecate vt. 教育;训练
ecated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的
come to power 当权;上台
beg vi. 请求;乞求
relative n. 亲戚;亲属
terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;
恐怖时期;恐怖活动
cruelty n. 残忍;残酷
reward n. 报酬;奖金
vt. 酬劳;奖赏
△Transkei n. 特兰斯凯
(南非东南部一地区)
set up 设立;建立
sentence vt. 判决;宣判
be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)
anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻
anti-black adj. 反黑人的
△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)
president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长
△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖
opinion n. 意见;看法;主张
⑵ 高一英语必修一单词
人教新课标必修1各单元词汇专项练习Unit 1单词练习
一、 单词拼写
1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际).
2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her a lot.
3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.
4. As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.
5. He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam.
6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.
7. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.
8. It’s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.
9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?
10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at.
二、 选词填空。
face to face list concern about go through share reason suffer point habit add up
1. Every time he __________ the figures, he gets a different answer.
2. They are ___________ with a new problem which they must solve at once.
3. I am not in the ___________ of going to see a film in the day.
4. She ____________ all the things she had to buy.
5. What are the _____________ to look for when you are buying a new computer.
6. She just suddenly left without giving any_____________.
7. We _____________ the cost of the meal.
8. Mr. Zhang ____________ heavy loses in the accident.
9. She has _____________ an unhappy time recently.
10. She thinks only of herself, she never ______________ other people.
三、 短语翻译
1. 努力去做某事________________________
2. 根据_____________________
3. 对……很狂热______________________
4. 度假_________________
5. 关心__________________
6. 镇定下来______________________
7. 与……相处得好\不好________________________
8. 有……的麻烦______________________
9. 经历,经受___________________________
10. 故意________________________
Unit 2
一、单词拼写
1. He looks handsome and gentle, but a_________ he is a thief.
2. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is v____________.
3. He went to Britain, hoping to learn s___________ English there.
4. “A____________ ” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British English.
5. Some English people have a strong a__________ , which adds difficulties to our understanding of them.
6. Many s__________ have been built in Guangzhou. As a result, people can travel much faster than before.
7. If you don’t know how to use the medicine, read the d____________ carefully before using it.
8. Our city used to be very old, but now it has become a m______ one.
9. When we are in other countries, we should respect the c___________ there.
10. Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be p_________ at our meeting tomorrow?
二、单项选择:
1. I can hardly _____ my friend John who is wearing dark glasses.
A. know B. see C. recognize D. realize
2. Western dinner usually ________ an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee.
A. includes B. is C. remains D. holds
3. Hong Kong was once ________ by the British before she returned to China in 1997.
A. commended B. ruled C. managed D. controlled
4. I request that you __________ the task on time.
A. finished B. should finish C. could finish D. would finish
5. _________ which direction should we go, west or east?
A. On B. To C. In D. With
6. Mike is always gentle and __________. He is a man of culture.
A. pleased B. amazing C. happy D. polite
7. It is said that living ________ nature may help people live longer.
A. came to B. far from C. close D. closely
8. The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday.
A. came to B. came across C. came up D. came up with
9. We should ________ to study.
A. make time good used B. make good uses of time
C. use of time D. make good use of time.
10. The famous film is ________ a Chinese fairy tale.
A. basing at B. a\based in C. bases on D. to base at
Unit 3
一、单词拼写
1. At the party the foreign teacher was r__________ to sing some songs.
2. He is a s__________ person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not change.
3. Though we have learned English for two years, we can’t communicate with native speakers p__________.
4. The goods will be t_______ to Hong Kong by ship.
5. I advised him not to join them. F________ he accepted my advice.
6. Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r_______ that is proced by him.
7. What’s your a_______ to wearing jewelry to school.
8. At last we were persuaded to _____________ (骑自行车)around China.
9. Writhing travel j_________ makes you think more and enjoy more.
10. I am so _________ (熟悉) with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the telephone.
二、选词填空, 注意形式。
record determine treat altitude change one’s mind
be familiar to give in dream bring up so far
1. Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get her to____________.
2. Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom ___________.
3. They insisted they ________ equally.
4. Pop songs _____usually __________ teenagers.
5. He was born in Shandong Province and _______ there.
6. She gave me a ___________ look, which suggested that she would never make any changes.
7. She often _______ that she would become a famous singer one day.
8. They have been to seven European countries ___________.
9. After it leaves the high _________, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.
10. He won another gold medal as he set a new ___________ in the 100m dash.
Unit 4
一、单词拼写
1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.
2. That place is dirty and s_________.
3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.
4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.
5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.
6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.
7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.
8. Without _________ (电),modern life would be very difficult.
9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.
10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.
二、单项选择
1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.
A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail
2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.
A. fell down B. fell over C. fell off D. fell onto
3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.
A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought
4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.
---How ______ this ________ ?
A. does; come about B. did; come about
C. were; taken place D. were happened
5. ______ will be built here next year.
A. A great deal B. A large amount of
C. A large number of D. The number of
6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?
A. that B. where C. when D. in which
8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____.
A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately
10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.
A. have risen by B. have raised to C. has lifted on D. has got into
三、短语翻译
1. 立刻,马上___________________
2. 结束,终结___________________
3. 以……为自豪_________________________
4. 许多,大量的____________________________
5. 分发,发出(气味,热等)___________________
Unit 5
一、单词拼写
1. Q_______ is more important than quantity.
2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s degree.
3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.
4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company.
5. I hated being treated with v________.
6. The c_______ of life put an end to his life.
7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.
8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.
9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.
10. He broke the law and was put in p________.
二、短语翻译(每空一词)。
1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。
On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning.
2. 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。
Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little ecation.
3. 别灰心, 你会成功的。
Don’t _____ _____. You will succeed.
4. 相信自己,别相信他的鬼话。
______ ______ yourself. Don’t ___________ him.
5. 大学尚未毕业,他就创办了自己的公司。
He _____ ______ his own company before graating from college.
6. 他从不为考试担心。
He ______never ______ ______ _______ examination.
7. 只有通过努力拼搏, 才能实现自己的梦想。
Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream.
8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人,相反,我们应该帮助他们。
We should never laugh at those ______ ________. On the contrary, we should try our best to help them.
9. 他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。
After ______ ______ _________, he carried out a series of reform.
10. 他乐于助人。
He ______ ______ _____ ______ others.
Book 1 单词练习参考答案
Unit 1:
一、 1. communication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers
7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling
二、 1. adds up 2. face to face 3. habit 4. listed 5. points 6. reason 7. shared 8. suffer 9. gone through 10. concerns herself about \ with
三、1. Make an effort to do sth. 2. according to 3. be crazy about 4. on holiday
5. be concerned about 6. calm down 7. get on \ along well \ badly with….
8. have trouble with 9. go through 10. on purpose
Unit 2:
一、1. actually 2. vocabulary 3. standard 4. Apartment 5. accent
6. subways 7.directions 8. modern 9. culture 10. present
二、1-5 CABBC 6-10 DACDB
Unit 3:
一、 1. requested 2. stubborn 3. properly 4. transported 5. finally
6. record 7. attitude 8. cycle 9. journals 10. familiar
二、1. change her mind 2. give in 3. be treated 4. are, familiar to
5. brought up 6. determined 7. dreamed 8. so far 9. altitudes
10. record
Unit 4:
一、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh 6. destroyed
7. useless 8. electricity 9. Judging 10. injured
二、1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DAACA
三、1. right away 2. at an end 3. be proud of 4. a (large) number of
5. give out
Unit 5:
一、 1. Quality 2. continued 3. ecated 4. reward 5. violence 6. cruelty
7. vote 8. position 9. active 10. prison
二、 1. advised; on 2. are out of work 3. lose heart 4. Believe in; believe
5. set up 6. has; been worried about 7. can; realize 8. in trouble
9. coming to power 10. is willing to help
⑶ 高一英语必修一单词词组分类。
Unit 1
重点单词和短语
1、add up合计 add up to…共计, 总计达
add…to把…加在里面
2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼
be upset at/about 因…而烦恼
3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会 be ignorant of 对… 无知 ,不了解
ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧
4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静
calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的
keep calm 保持镇静
5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注
with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,
concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉 be concerned with 与… 有关系
be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心, 挂念
As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关
6、walk the dog 遛狗
7、go through 经历, 经受
go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李
go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱
8、set down. 记下,放下
set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车
9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的
a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画
10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally
lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地
go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的
11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的
so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接句子。
12、at sk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分
13、face to face 面对面地(作状语)
have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 hand in hand 手拉手地
heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地
back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地
14、settle sb. 使..定居,安家 settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/问题
settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下
15、suffer vi.&vt.遭受;忍受;经历
⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病
suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒
⑵遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等)
suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡
sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难
16、 recover from illness 生病后恢复
17、 get/be tired of 对… 厌烦
18、 pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包
19、 get along / on with
get along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get along / on with sth. 某事进展
get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好 / 不好; ……进展顺利 / 不顺利
20、 fall in love 相爱,爱上
21、 join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动 join in playing football 参加踢足球
join in the game 参加游戏活动 join 参加组织团体 join the army 参军
join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动 join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌
22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难
have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
⑷ 求高中英语短语的固定搭配
a back seat driver 专爱指点司机如何开车的乘客
a big bear hug 抱得很紧
a bit trying 有点苦恼
a cap and gown 毕业典礼的礼服
a cup of Java 一杯咖啡
a dead battery 汽车电瓶没电了
a good shot 照相的取景很出色
a hangover from the old days 遗留下来的老习惯
a knockout 引人注目
a little too tight 紧了一点
a man of few words 沉默寡言的人
a popular moment 舞会中大家都来到了的时间
a rainy day 不如意的日子
a scorcher 一个大热天
a steady 一个固定的异性朋友
a tall milk shake 一大杯奶昔
A toast everyone. 敬大家一杯酒.
a two-year hitch in the army 两年的兵役
a wet blanket 扫兴的人
above board 光明正大的
absent-minded professor 无头苍蝇;做事心不在焉者
after all 毕竟
After while, crocodile. 一会见.
after you 你先请
all along 始终;一贯
all at sea 茫然不知所措
all bark and no bite 只动口,不动手的人
all burnt up 怒火中烧
all dressed up 穿的很漂亮
all ears 全神贯注地听;愕然
all for it 完全同意
all gone 消逝;丢失
all in 疲倦
all in a day's work, be 司空见惯
all in all 总而言之
all my eye 岂有此理;胡说八道
all out 全力以赴;全卖光了
all over 完了
all right 一点不错
all set 准备好了
All set? Not yet. 都弄好了吗?还没呢.
all the better 更好
all the same 虽然如此;并无分别
all the world and his wife 人人;诸色人等
all there 神志清醒的;没有问题的
all thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的
all turn out 如愿以偿
all woman 最标准的女性
all you have to do 你只要
always the case 常常如此
ambulance chaser 唯利是图的低级律师
And how! 当然啦!
ants in one's pants(skirt) 坐立不安
any way 究竟
anything under the sun 普天下任何事情
apeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb 取悦某人
apple-polish 逢迎;讨好
apply for 申请
Are you all packed? 你行李收拾好了吗?
Are you done? 你吃饱了吗?
Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧?
Are you telling me? 用你来告诉我吗?
Are you with me? 你懂我的意思吗?
as a rule 通常来说
as luck would have it 真走运或不走运
as mod as sb 与某人一样时髦
as the saying goes 常言道
at first blush 乍看
at hand 近旁;在手旁
at issue 争论中
at loose ends 无职业;不安定
at my expense 由我出钱
at odds 争执
at one's finger's tips 了如指掌
at one's service 随时提供服务
at one's wit's end 不知所措
at one's wits' end 志穷计尽
at sixes and sevens 混乱的
at stake 在危险中
at the drop of a hat 马上
at times 有时;偶然
at your disposal 听你的
aware of, be 了解
B.T.O. (big time operator) 游手好闲的人
babes and suckings 天真而缺乏经验者
baby-kisser 为达到竞选目的出尽八宝的政客
bachelor party 单身会
back and forth 来来去去
back at the farm 言归正传
back number 过期的杂志;守旧派
back on one's feet 经受打击后重新站起来
back out 食言
backseat driver 指手划脚的人
bad egg(lot) 坏蛋
bag of bones 骨瘦如柴的人
bake down 临阵退缩
barking up the wrong tree 攻击错了目标
barter away 以较便宜的价格出售
bawl out 责骂
Be a good sport! 不要婆婆妈妈的!
be nuts 傻里傻气
be off 走吧;滚蛋
Be off! 滚开!
be on the wagon 喝酒
bear in mind 牢记在心
beat around the bush 说话绕圈子
beat it 走开
beat one's brains (out) 伤透了脑筋
beat sb by miles 远远胜过
beat, be 太累了
beef about 抱怨
beef up 加强
before you are scheled to leave 在你决定离开之时间前
Before you could say Jack Robinson 很快
before you know it 很快
behave yourself 请检点一点
behind bars 坐牢
behind one's back 背后
behind the scenes(curtain) 在幕后
behind the times 不合时宜
behind time 误期
believe it or not 信不信由你
benefit from 从中得到
best-seller 畅销书、唱片等
bet it is 当然是
better half 老婆
better luck next time 下次好运些吧
better than, be 比...多;多于
between my ribs and my back bone 肚子
beyond one's reach of 超出支付能力
beyond sb, be 使某人无法理解
big bluffer 吹牛者
bite one's head off 大发脾气
black and blue 遍体鳞伤
black sheep 不肖子女
blame sb for sth 为某事责备某人
bleed white 花光血汗钱
blind alley 死胡同;失败之路
blood in one's eye 极度愤怒
bloody fool (B.F.) 蠢材
blow hot and cold 喜怒无常
Blow it! 他妈的!
blow off steam 发脾气
blow one's own horn 自吹自擂
blow one's top 怒发冲冠
blow up 表现失常;吹风
body and breeches 完全
boil down to 归结起来是;其结果是
boiling point 爱情的沸点
bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳
bone up on 努力研读
born with a silver spoon in one's mouth 出生富贵
born yesterday 乳臭未干
bottoms up 干杯
Bottoms up! 干杯!
brain storm 心血来潮
brand new 崭新的
break down 故障;毁坏
break in 适合
break it off 吹了
break one's heart 使某人心碎
break one's neck 痛打一顿;拼命做某事
break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默
break the routine 调剂一下
bred in the bone 天生的;个性的
bring back the good old days 回忆昔日好时光
bring down the house 掌声雷动
bring me up-to-date 告诉我最新消息
bring sb to date 使某人掌握最先进东西
brotherly impulse 激动手足的情分
brush off (男女之间)甩;撇开
brush up on sth 复习,重新学习
buck up 振作起来
bull dog 难以相处的人
burn a hole in one's pocket 花钱如流水
burn one's bridges behind one 不留后路
burn one's fingers 碰钉子
burn the midnight oil 熬夜读书
bury one's head in the sand 不敢面对现实
bury the hatchet 捐弃前嫌
Business is business. 公事公办
busy-body 好管闲事和多嘴的人
buy things on time 分期付款买东西
buy your story 相信你的话
buying bargains 买廉价货
by all means 务必
by and by 逐渐;慢慢地
by fair means or foul 不择手段
By golly! (By Gum!) 天呀!
by hook or by crook 不择手段
by the look of you 从你的样子看来
call back 再打电话
call it a day 今天到此为止
call it off 取消
call off 取消
call one names 用污秽语言骂人
call the shots 发号施令;管事
call up 打电话
calling at this early hour 一大早就打电话
Can you stop by? 你能来吗?
can't afford to have 买不起
can't be helped 避免不了
can't be wrong 错不了
can't get away with it 逃不掉
can't help it 爱莫能助
can't stand it any longer 再也无法忍受
Capital idea! 好主意!
carry coals to Newcastle 多此一举;徒劳无功
carry sth too far 做事超出限度
carry the torch 单相思
cast away 扔掉
cast down 沮丧
caste eyes at 注视;打主意
castle in the air 空中楼阁
catch on to 理解
catch one's breath 喘口气
catch up on sth 补上某事
catch up with 迎头赶上
caught red-handed, be 犯罪活动的当场被抓住
chain smoker 烟瘾大的人
change hands 转手
change my opinion of you 我对你的看法改变一下
cheap joints 下流地方
check out 办清离开手续;借书;调查
check up on 校对
cheer up 振作;鼓励
chew the rag 唠叨不断
chip in 集资;捐款
⑸ 求高中(必修一)常见固定搭配的介词短语的归纳
participate in (参加),break in(插话),get in(收割),be absorbed in(全神贯注于),
depend on(依靠,取决于),put on(穿上,上演),work on(继续工作回),concentrate on(全神贯注于),rely on(依靠),take on(呈现),set on(攻击答),get on(上车),come on(加油,快点),
put down(写下,记下,放下,镇压),look down(向下看),turn down(调低),settle down(定居),
see to(负责),look forward to(盼望),devote to(致力于,专心于),fix to(专心于),be addicted to(沉溺于),adapt to(适应),adjust to(适应),
look up(查找,抬头看),set up(建立),put up(张贴),clean up(清扫),take up(占据,从事),turn up(调高),
⑹ 高中英语必修一词组,和固定搭配··
be good to 对….友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏;隐藏be concerned about 关心;挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查 set down 放下;记下 a series of 一系列;一套be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾,打理行装according to 按照;根据…所说
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验;试用 join in 参加(活动) far and wide 到处look to sth 注意,留心某事 fall in love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的
cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯
句子归纳:
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11. She found it difficult to settle and…12. This series of readers is very interesting.13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
新课标必修1Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近 change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带 the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席;出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握make a request 请求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令 be different from 与…不同 i n the 1620’s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常;照例 be native to 是…的土产动物/植物 as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为;由于come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处 present sth to sb / present sb with sth句子归纳:
1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.(然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(当不同文化互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。 此处what引导宾语从句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上,当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。 美国是一个大国,国内说着许许多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数) 9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.
附:1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。2.be different in强调在某方面的不同be different from 强调在各方面的不同3. in the end 最后,最终 后无of 结构三个表示最后最终的用法:⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后,常与first, secondly 等连用⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力,终于… 如:战争等4.与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢?⑴Pardon?⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗?⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗?5.include — including; included identity — identifyactually — actual (adj); apidly — rapid (v)government (n) — govern(v) wide (adj) — widen (v); broad (adj) — broaden (v) foreign — foreigner; solve (v) — solution (n) 6. petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie; sweets----candy; post------mail
新课标必修1Unit3TravelJournal重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交 give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃 give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinionmake camp 野营,宿营 make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷 sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣 insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
句子归纳:
1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为 3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile) 新课标必修1Unit4Earthquakes重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:
have time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来 think little of 对……评价低 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事agree to sth give off 发出(气味等) give back 归还give away 赠送;泄露 agree on sth 达成一致意见agree to do sth right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发
句子归纳:
1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为There be 句型3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表伴随4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型:主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6.All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定7.It’s never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。附:分词用法 之 作定语falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水
新课标必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态) in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处 be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的,平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 blow up 充气 爆炸 beg for 乞讨 set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起send up 发射,使上涨 set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升,增长;被兴建 set off 出发,动身 set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth) stop sb (from) doing sthbe active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sbthink highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent75% give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争 advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权,上台 social activities 社会活动equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv) ecated (adj)------ecation (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活跃的
句子归纳:
1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时It was the first time that 过去完成时4. He taught us ring the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. (should have done 本应做而未做)needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
⑺ 谁可以把高一英语必修一,二两本书的全部固定搭配列出来重酬..!
a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of time 提前
ahead of 在……之前 all right 令人满意的;可以
all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了……都
all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除……外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ……be concerned 就……而言
as far as 远至,到……程度 as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿佛
as good as 和……几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于 as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除……外(也),即……又
aside from 除……外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔…… at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少 at last 终于
at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在
at sb“s disposal 任……处理 at the cost of 以……为代价
at the mercy of 任凭……摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在……后面 before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,……得多 by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reson of 由于
by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过……方法 e to 由于,因为
each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了……外
face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远 for good 永久地
for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ……怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与……一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之 in advance 预先,事先
in addition to 除……之外(还)
in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上
in favour of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在……前
in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与……一致 in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与……成比例
in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in return for 作为对……报答 in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 与……一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在……期间/过程中
in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果……发生,万一
in the face of 即使;在……面前
in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多
⑻ 高中英语词组固定搭配
看一抄些真题比仅背单词、袭词组效率高一些。"高考英语单选题的解题技巧与原则之 词汇、固定搭配及提问回答题 -- 2010 年真题" http://blog.163.com/melina_jiang/blog/static/127307538201072381654325/