大学英语四级快速阅读题目
快速阅读,顾名思义,测试考生单位时间当中的阅读量,其实四级对速度的考查是近几年一直延续的一种结果。同时,在解答题目方面,快速阅读并不强调一定要像精读文章那样通篇认真研究。
相反,快速阅读题目更强调测试考生在实践语言环境中查询有效信息的能力,这也反映出四六级考试试图提升考生实际应用能力的改革方向。
测试形式:
快速阅读要求考生在15分钟内完成一篇1100字左右的文章和后面的10道题。前面7个题是判断正误(包括NG),后3个是填空题填根据阅读的理解,填三到四个单词(答案基本都是原文中出现的原词)。 快速阅读的文章一般分为小标题+题目和无小标题+题目两种类型。
该题型需要通过略读和寻读法,乃至文章逻辑关系、标点符号等方面的综合运用,实现对随后的题目有效的判断和填写。
(1)大学英语四级快速阅读题目扩展阅读:
英语四级成绩查询入口一般在考后两个月后由官网开通,具体的开通时间会由官网提前十天发布通知。
阅读能力:
能顺利阅读语言难度中等的一般性题材的文章、掌握中心大意以及说明中心大意的事实和细节,并能进行一定的分析、推理和判断,领会作者的观点和态度,阅读速度达到每分钟70词。
在阅读篇幅较长、难度略低、生词不超过总词数3%的材料时,能掌握中心大意,抓住主要事实和有关细节,阅读速度将达到每分钟100词。
快速阅读方法:
1、推测(prediction)。阅读正文前,就标题(如果有标题的话)来合理推测资料的大概内容,也可在读了一段之后预测下段内容。这对快速理解和整体把握文章内容以及推测出生词的词义范围有积极的意义。
2、读关键词句(key words and topic sentences)。在对文章的整体内容有了基本认识的基础上,我们学会抓主要的词句,找出段落中的主题句,从而正确领会文章的主要内容。
3、略读 (skimming)。略读又称跳读(reading and skipping)或浏览(glancing),是一种专门的,非常实用的快速阅读技能。所谓略读,是指以尽可能快的速度阅读,如同从飞机上鸟瞰(bird’s eye view )地面上的明显标志一样,迅速获取文章大意或中心思想。
换句话说,略读是要求读者有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,以求抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。据统计,训练有素的略读者(skimmer)的阅读速度可以达到每分钟3000到4000个词。
4、寻读 (Scanning)。寻读又称查读,同略读一样,寻读也是一种快速阅读技巧。熟练的读者善于运用寻读获得具体信息,以提高阅读效率。
寻读是一种从大量的资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一项特定信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等,而对其它无关部分则略去不读的快速阅读方法。
❷ 大学英语四级快速阅读的做题技巧
我不是权威,复但是我制愿意把我的经验分享一下,首先申明我四级考了571,不算很高,但是我有我自己的方法。我做快速阅读往往直接看题目,先不看文章,做题时,抓重点词,也就是特殊词,比如说人名,一般都是大写的,那么你就直接去文章中找同样的名字,只需稍微看一下上下文,就可以找到答案,还有特殊的数字,像$1,000这些,在文章中定会很明显的,同样去文章中找这些数字,你会有惊喜的,另外,在文章中找这些特殊词也有规律的,题目的顺序一般是按照文章中出现的先后顺序来的,所以,第一题的话你就应该在前面几段找,然后越往后依次再往后推,试试看,我相信你会有惊喜的
❸ 英语四级考试阅读题有几篇
阅读题总共有三篇,包括一篇比较长的快速阅读和两篇正常的阅读理解题,也就内是仔细阅读容.
❹ 英语四级考试的快速阅读和仔细阅读分别包含几篇
为快速阅读1篇,仔细阅读4篇。
大学英语四级考试题型分布要求写作(15%,短文写作),词汇理解(选词填空 5%),长篇阅读(匹配 10%),仔细阅读(单项选择 20%),汉译英(段落翻译 15%)。
听力理解部分分值比例为35%;其中听力对话15%,听力短文20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解;听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写。完型填空部分分值比例为10%。完型填空部分采用单项选择题型,改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。
(4)大学英语四级快速阅读题目扩展阅读:
大学英语四级考试的相关要求规定:
1、大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后,参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时,四、六级考试不设及格线,考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。
2、四、六级考试单项分的报道分为四个部分,这四个部分以及各部分所占的分值比例分别为:英语四级各档的分数分布是:听力(35%)249分、阅读(35%)249分、综合(10%)70分、写作和翻译(20%)142分。
3、四、六级的单项报道分也是常模正态分数,但参照的常模是相应的单项常模。因此,单项报道分能够报道考生在各单项常模群体中所处的百分位置。
❺ 2011年12月大学英语四级 快速阅读对5~6题,选词填空对4题左右,仔细阅读...
22-26分
❻ 大学英语四六级考试新题型快速阅读题出题顺序
4级是严格按照顺序,6级不一定,但不可能不按顺序。要是不按顺序,那就太难了。我做过不按顺序的,超BT
❼ 大学四级英语考试,快速阅读和阅读题,应该怎么阅读题目
个人建议直接先读题目 如果对题目敏感度比较好的同学 可以先把一篇文章下的题目都读一遍 然后读文章 基本上可以按顺序一次解决~~如果敏感度一般的可以读一个问题回文章找一个 基本是按顺序来的
❽ 如何做大学英语四级快速阅读选择题
看一个题目再到原文找一个答案。看完原文是不可能,你找原文和题目中一样的回个别答单词就基本上确定答案的位置,然后就上下句看看吧。这个单词啊就得看你平时的一些语感和敏感度了。找对单词狠重要,而且不要犹豫太久。 另外,就按顺序做,一般一个题目就在一个段落里找答案,而且基本上就是一个接一个的那种。
❾ 哪位大神有 大学英语四级快速阅读理解 新题型的练习题哪的都行,网址也行。麻烦发一个连接 或
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Universities Branch Out
A) As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of ecating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.
B) In response to the same forces that have driven the world economy, universities have become more self-consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的) research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.
C) Of the forces shaping higher ecation none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraates at America’s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and in China many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graate ecation abroad.
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D) Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2,200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (实习) abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraate at least one international study or internship opportunity—and providing the financial resources to make it possible.
E) Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai’s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai center has 95 employees and graate students working in a 4,300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu’s Yale lab is more proctive, thanks to the lower costs of concting research in China, and Chinese graate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his U.S. team.
F) As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and the integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure (基 础 设 施 ) and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and instrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged ing of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.
G) For all its success, the United States remains deeply hesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflation since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation ring that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.
H) American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, and a corresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U.K. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.
I) Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation’s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and—like immigrants throughout history—strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍视) values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。
46. American universities prepare their undergraates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship.
47. Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.
48. The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness.
49. The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization.
50. Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries.
51. The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 e to changes in the visa process.
52. The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years.
53. Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and instrial application.
54. Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.
55. When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries.
答案:Section B
46. D 47. C 48. I 49. E 50. C
51. H 52. G 53. F 54. A 55. I
❿ 大学英语精读、泛读、快速阅读分别对应4级哪些题目
四级第一道就是快速阅读,这一篇比较长,所考察的内容不深,因此不用精读,找专到了文属章中的出处是什么就是什么。
精读是针对后面的几篇阅读文章,这需要你理解文章内容,作者意图,和感情色彩。
泛读可以帮助你提升你对理解文章的感觉,快速阅读就用泛读就行了。
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