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四级英语阅读短语

发布时间: 2021-01-08 23:56:25

❶ 谁能给我提供下英语的阅读或日常用语超高频的词组或短语难度不要超过六级

超高频词组精解
1.to get on : (to enter, board)
【说明:】to get on(搭乘,上车)
动词get的用法很多,常常在后面接用各种不同的介系词或副词而形成意义不同的习语。这里的on是介系词,后面的bus和subway用作它的受词。如果on作副词用,则有进步,相处甚好,与年事已长的意思。
【例:】(1) I always get on the bus at 34th Street.我总是在34街搭乘公共汽车。
(2) William gets on the subway at the same station every morning.
威廉每天早晨在同一车站搭乘地下火车。
2.to get off : (to leave, descend from)
【说明:】to get off (下车)与上面的get on相反。Get off也有好些其它的意义,如寄出,离开等。下车也可以用alight from或get out of a carriage或motor car, 不过下电车或公共汽车多用get off .
【例:】(1) Helen got off the bus at 42nd Street.海伦在42街下公共汽车。
(2) At what station do you usually get off the subway?你通常在那一站下地下火车?
3.to put on: (to place on oneself-said particularly of clothes)
【说明:】to put on
(穿,戴)特别指穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽、戴眼镜也用这个成语。英文中还有wear和dress二字也是穿的意思。可是wear是继续的动作,表示穿着的状态,而put on是一时的动作。下面两个句子都是错的:I shall wear my overcoat before I go out (应用put on). In such cold weather I put on my overcoat all day (应用wear).dress的意思是
①put clothes on后面的受词一定是人,如dress a child, dress oneself, be dressed in white,
②put on clothes, vk Get up and dress quickly. (快点起来穿好衣服。)
(1) Mary put on her hat and left the room.玛丽戴上她的帽子就离开这屋子。
(2) Why is John putting on his hat and coat? 约翰为什么穿衣戴帽呢?
4.to take off : (to remove-said also of clothes)【说明:】to take off (脱去)与put on 的意义相反,指脱去衣物鞋帽.民可以用put off, 但较不通用。
【例:】 (1) John took off his hat as he entered the room.约翰在这屋时脱下他的帽子。
(2) Is Helen taking off her coat because it is too warm in the ro
海伦是不是因为室内太暖和而脱去她的外衣呢?
5.to call up: (to telephone)\【说明:】to call up (打电话给……)后面一定要有受词,也就是接电话的人。如果受词是代名词的话,常插在call与up 之间。
【例:】(1) I forgot to call up Mr. Jones yesterday although I promised to call him up exactly at three o’clock.我昨天忘记打电话给钟斯先生,虽然我答应了在三点钟的时候打电话给他的。
(2) Did anyone call me up while I was out?我出去的时候有人打电话来找我吗?
6.to turn on : (to start, begin)
【说明:】to turn on (扭开,打开)指扭开电灯,电炉,电扇,煤气等的按钮或开关,以及自来水的水龙头等而言。开电灯也可以用put on the light.
【例:】(1) Please turn on the light. This room is dark.请你扭开电灯,这房间太黑暗了。
(2) Someone turned on the radiator in this room while we were out.
我们外出时,有人把房内的电炉扭开了。
7.to turn off : (to stop, terminate extinguish)
【说明:】to turn off(关闭,停止)指扭熄电灯,关闭无线电、自来水等。关灯也可以用put out the light.
【例:】(1) Please turn off the light. We do not need it now.请把电灯关了,我们现在不需要它。
(2) Shall I turn off the radio or are you still listening to it?
我可以把收音机关掉吗,你是不是还要收听呢?
8.right away : (immediately, at once, very soon)
【说明:】right away (立刻,马上)为美国口头语,没有immediately与at once正式, 系一副词片语,与right now (exactly now )的意思相仿。
【例:】(1) She says that dinner will be ready right away.她说晚餐马上就准备好了。
(2) Can William come to my office right away?威廉能够立刻就到我的办公室来吗?
9.to pick up : (to take-especially with fingers)
【说明:】to pick up (拾起,拣起)尤指用手指把东西拿起业而言。To pick up还有很多 其它的用法。如 ①让人搭便车:The motorist picked up a couple of servicemen along the highway .
(这个乘汽车的人在公路上让两个军人搭乘便车。)
②听会,自然学会,(言语,游戏等):
He never studied French; what he knows he picked up while living in France.
(他从来没有学过法文;他所知道的是他住在法国的时候听会的。)
③捉住,逮捕,萍水相逢便行订交,选出:
I picked up London last night.(昨晚我在无线电听到了伦敦的播音。)
【例:】(1) John Picked up the newspaper which was on his desk.约翰把书桌上的报纸拿了起来。
(2) Why didn’t you pick up that pencil which lay on the floor?
你为什么不把地板上的那枝铅笔拾起来呢?
10.at once: (immediately, very soon, right away)
【说明:】at once (立刻,马上)为一级通用的副词片语,也可以作为同时(simultaneously) 解,如:
This book is at once interesting and structive.(此书既有趣又有益。)
【例:】(1) He asked me to come to his office at once他请我立刻就到他的办公室去。
(2) I want you to send this telegram at once.我希望你马上把这电报发出去。
11.to wait for : (to expect, await)
【说明:】to wait for (等候,期待)可以说等于await, wait通常都作不及物动词用,如果后面有受词,切不可少用介系词for await为及物动词,后面不可用介系词,但是没有wait普遍。Wait也可用作及物动词,如:①wait one’s chance或opportunity(等机会);②Don’t wait dinner for me.(晚饭不要等我)
【例:】(1) We will wait for you on the corner of Broadway and 86th Street.
我们将在百老汇及86街转角处等你
(2) We waited for him for more than an hour and finally left.我们等了他一个多小时,然后才离开。
12.at last : (finally)
【说明:】at last(最后,终于)为一副词片语,与at first意义相反。也可以用at long last, 可是语气较强,而且有点英国味道。
【例:】(1) We waited and waited and at last John arrived.我们等了又等,后来约翰终于来了。
(2) Has he finished that work at last?他最后把那工作做完了吗?
13.as usual : (as always, customarily)
【说明:】as usual(照常,照例,仍然)作副词用,其意为as is (was ) usual 和往常一般。usual 是形容词,不可用usually.
【例:】(1) Henry is late for class again as usual.亨利像平常一样上课又迟到了。
(2) As usual Helen won first prize in the swimming contest.海伦在游泳比赛中仍然获胜。
14.to find out: (to get information, discover, learn)
【说明:】to find out(得悉,发现,查明)与find略有不同,find out指故意去寻而寻出。
【例:】(1) I was unable to find out the name of the man who called.
我想不出那个打电话来的人的名字。
(2) Will you please try to find out for me what time that train arrives?
能否请你替我查明火车什么时候到达?
15.to look at : (do direct the eyes toward, watch)
【说明:】to look at (眼睛望着,注视)亦可解释为考虑,调查(consider, investigate),如:
The judge said that he would look at the matter of the widow’s right to the property.
法官说他将考虑寡妇对这财产的权利。)look一般都用作不及物动作,与许多不同的介系词结合而形成各种意义不同的片误。Look at 与see 并不相同,see的意思是看到,往往是无意的,上面两句里的look at 都不可改用see。
【例:】(1) The teacher told us to look at the blackboard and not at our books.
教师教我们注视黑板,不要看着我们的课本。
(2) I like to walk in the park and look at the stars at night.
晚上我喜欢在公园里散步,仰望着天上的群星。
16.to look for : (to search for, seek)
【说明:】to look for (寻觅,搜寻)也有期望,盼望的意思,如I don’t look for much profit
from the business. (我并不期望从生意中得到优厚的利益。)
【例:】(1) He has spent an hour looking for the pen which he lost.
他已经花了一个钟头去寻找他失去的钢笔了。
(2) I have lost my gloves. Will you help me look for them?我的手套丢了,请你帮我找找好吗?
17.all right : (satisfactory, correct)
【说明:】all right (满意,可以,没关系)用作形容词,和美国人的意思相仿,为日常口头语。有很多的英美人用all right, 可是也有许多人认为不该用它。
【例:】(1) He said that it would be all right to wait in this office for him.
他说在这办公室里等他就好了。
(2) Will it be all right with you if I give you that money tomorrow instead of today?
如果我把今天应该给你的那笔钱明天给你,可以吗?
18.right here, right there, right now, etc : (exactly here, exactly there, etc.)
【说明:】right here(就在这儿),right there(就在那儿),right now(现在立刻)为日常口头语,right是副词,它的意思是exactly precisely, just,或immediately,把here,there, now等的范围缩小了。还有right away与right off都是立刻,马上的意思。
【例:】(1) He said that he would meet us right here on this corner.
他说他将在这转角处跟我们碰面。
(2) Right then I saw very clearly that he was not telling the truth.
那时我就看得很清楚,他没有说实话。
(3) Let’s do it right now.让我们现在就做这件事吧!
19.little by little : (graally, by degrees, slowly)
【说明:】little by little(逐渐,慢慢地)为副词片语,指每次都是一点,因而有逐渐,慢慢地的意思。
【例:】(1) If you study regularly each day, little by little your vocabulary of English words will increase.如果你每天有规律地学习,你的英文字汇将逐渐增加。
(2) His health seems to be improving little by little.他的健康似乎慢慢地好转了。
20.tired out : (extremely tired)
【说明:】tired out(非常疲倦)为形容词片语,tired是由过去分词转成的形容词,表示由于精力被消耗得很多,因而觉得疲倦。Out是副词作thoroughly, completely, entirely解,用以形容tired.
【例:】(1) I have worked very hard today and am tired out.我今天很辛苦地工作,所以累极了。
(2) He was tired out after his long trip to California.至加利福尼亚州长途旅行归来后,他觉得非常疲倦。
21.to call on : (to visit)
【说明:】to call on (拜望,访问)意思是过访,小竭。On也可upon后面的受词一定是人,如果访问某一个地方,则用call at. Call on还有好些别的意思,如
He called on all his friends to help him. 这儿的call on应解释为要求,求助于。
【例:】 (1) Last night several friends called on us. 昨晚有几个朋友来看我们。
(2) How many salesmen call on Mr. Evans every day? 每天有多少推销员拜访伊文思先生呢?
22.Never mind : (do not mind, do not pay any attention to it.)
【说明:】never mind(不要紧,不必介意)为礼貌用语。Mind作动词用作介意解。
【例:】 (1) “Never mind!” she said when I offered to open the window for her.
当我提出要为她打开窗子时,她说,不要紧!
(2)when William wished to return the money which he owed you why did you say: “Never mind! What until next week when you receive your salary.”当威廉要还他所欠你的借款时,你为什么说:“不要紧!等到下星期你领到薪水再还好了”。

❷ 可以从英语阅读中找短语,生词的软件

高考英语中有很多词组一般比较复杂 不过多为一些典型动词词组一般有take短语get短语run短语break短语put短语想这些一般在字典了就可查到.建议你不要怕麻烦把这些常用词组抄在一个固定的小本子上,平时拿出来多背一下并且把一些平时自己不熟悉的或是新的短语单词记在上面多读多背那我相信高考中出现的短语单词就没什么了况且高考英语并不并不多么难主要是把一些四会词掌握了还有不要忘了初中词汇往往一些初中词汇也会出现在单词拼写中.以下是一些常见词汇其他的需要你平时自己请动手哦.1.cut down/off/away/up 2.take away/in/off/down 3.look up to/look down on/look around for/look forward to 4.call in/off/out/for 5.get over/come over/take over/turn over 6.result from/lead to/lie in/settle down 7.look on/take on/depend on/wait on 8.object to/stick to/lead to/refer to 9.keep up/take up/make up/catch up 10.go through/figure out/come up/get over 11.pick up/put up/make up/take up 12.make out/turn out/go out/carry out 13.give off/give out/give up/give in 14.pick up/keep up/take up/call up 加油哦!I believe y o u c a n d o i t

❸ 英语课外阅读文章 要短语 词语

问题能不能具体点

❹ 英语四级考试注意事项

第一就是听前预测,大家可以在听力开始播放之前就快速浏览一遍题目,划出题干和选项中的回关键词,这样答可以大致推测出这篇文章的主题是什么。

第二就是记笔记,大家在听的时候要及时记下和题目有关的关键信息,这样做题时就能够快速定位正确选项,而不用每道题都回想半天。

第三就是要特别注意试题的排列次序,因为四级听力题常常将小题按录音材料的内容排列顺序。所以如果没有时间预先阅读选项或时间不宽裕,大家也可以边听录音边依次浏览选项,同时进行思考、答题。

真题是一定要做的,而且真题一定要够详细,文章讲解要细,答案解析也要细。再来说说做题技巧吧,阅读题细节题每年必考地方是列举处,即有first,second,in addition……的地方,还有举例与打比方的地方,即有as,such ,for instance等出现的地方。

语义判断题要注意,选项含义与被考单词在含义上肤浅相近的一般不是答案;选项中采用试探性,不十分绝对语气词的比如tend to ,often等一般是答案。写作很好复习,背几个模板范文问题不大,尤其是开头和结尾,要写好,内容要有层次,善用序数词和连接词。

❺ 读书英文短语

-读书: Reading;study;read a book;go to schoolReading
读者推荐 ...Moive 电影Reading 读书Indoor activities 室内运动 ...

study
日常词汇(P-S) ...studio 工作室study 读书stuff 东西 ...

read a book
大社国小英语专教学网站 ...post office ( 邮局 ) read a book ( 读书 ) restaurant ( 餐厅 ) ...

go to school
同类热销属商品 ...saqura 小姑娘 go to school 读书 rock-a-bye baby 摇蓝曲 ...

❻ 英语4级考试考些什么内容

cfa考试英语并没有要求需要过四级,cfa考试对考生的英语水平没有做版出要求,只要你满权足其他报名条件,则可参加考试。

但是建议如果你要报考cfa,最起码具有一定的阅读能力,不会理解错误,虽然是纯英文的考试,但它更是金融类考试。所以CFA考生也千万不要被英语所吓倒,因为就算你是英语专业的大学生也要从头学起。

CFA考试主要量度考生应用投资原则的能力及专业操守。CFA分为三个等级的考试,其中,CFA一级的课程及考试针对投资评价及管理的不同投资工具及概念;CFA二级着重资产评价,CFA三级则深入探讨投资组合管理。

CFA这门考试作为一个纯金融学领域的考试,在金融的所有的书籍中,存在最多的不是生僻词,而是专业名词。这些专业名词,都有独特的翻译,独特的理解。无论考生的英语水平如何仍然要从专业词汇学起。

❼ 对于英语课外阅读,必需积累的课外单词和短语

不多 但是要求你有一定的词汇量

❽ 高中英语阅读常见的单词和词组

接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词
(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事 rember doing sth记得曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事
(4) try to do sth设法要做某事 try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事
(6) can't help to do sth不能帮助做某事 can't help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事
(8) want /need to do (人)需要做某事 want / need doing (物)需要被做= want/ need to be done
只能接动名词的短语动词:
put off 推迟 give up 放弃 can't help(stand) 忍不住
insist on 坚持要 feel like 想要
介词to结尾的短语动词要跟动名词作宾语
look forward to be/get used to object to
prefer doing sth to doing sth devote…to… pay attention to
refer to turn to get down to
常见须跟动名词作宾语的动词,
请记住这个词:Mepscarfid 音译为:"妹不食咖啡的"。
这是个并不存在的单词,但它的每一个字母都代替一个或几个只能接动名词作宾语的动词:
m-mind, miss, e--- enjoy, escape p-practise, s---suggest, stop
c---consider, a-avoid,admit, allow, advise r-risk, resist
f-finish, forbid i --imagine, include d-dislike, delay, deny
? fear的常用短语:
in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心;生怕
? concentrate 的常用短语:
concentrate on 专心… concentrate one's mind on 专心于…
类似的短语:
fix one's mind upon focus on put one's heart into focus one's mind on
?surprise常用短语:
in surprise惊讶地 to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶
?表示"穿衣"的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有:
put on dress dress sb
2. 表示状态的有:
wear be in be dressed in have … on
?常见表"喜欢"的短语和单词
like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
? trouble的常用短语:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
? end的常用短语:
come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束……
on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
? 表示"导致"、"由…引起"的短语:
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by result from grow out of lie in
?表"全力以赴"的短语:
do / try one's best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do
? direction常用短语:
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向 under the direction of ...在…的指导下follow the directions照说明去做
? far常用短语:
far from (being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远 as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
? distance常用短语:
in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远
? use常用短语:
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用…… it is no use doing …干……没有用
?"出了什么事"的几种不同表达
What's wrong with….? What's the matter with…? What's the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?
?"众所周知"常用表达法:
It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末
?表"同意某人意见"的常用短语 :
agree with sb. /what sb. Said agree to sth. approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth.
"不同意"
disagree with sb./ what sb. Said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.
? sign的常用短语:
sign one's name签名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的迹象
?would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1.宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示"宁愿"
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示"比较喜欢……"
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所围困
? grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长中 grow up长大; 成长 grow rich on靠….. 变富
grow into长成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
? supply, provide, offer 的区别:
1.表示"向某人提供某物"
supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示"主动提出做某事"
offer to do sth.
3. 表示"倘使"、"假如"
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if
4. 表示"满足需要"supply / meet a need.
? supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏,不足 medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多
? lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺
?damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿
?threaten常用短语
threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人 threaten to do…威胁做…… under the threat of…在……的威胁下
?speed常用短语
speed up加速 at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速
?aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准 reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
?permit与allow 的区别
表"允许做某事"或"允许某人做某事"用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示"时间、条件等许可",多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I'll drop in on her.
allow 还可以表示"承认"、"考虑到"。例如:
1.We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
?means常用短语
by means of通过….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用这种方法
by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法
?mark常用短语
make one's mark成功、出名 be marked with标明 gain/get full marks for ……得满分
?seat常用短语
take one's seat坐下 have a seat请坐 see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……
?部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to get down to object to
devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to…
?fit常用短语
be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
?reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议 reach for…伸手去拿/够…… within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb's understanding 使某人明白
?feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食
?mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地 have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
? exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成
? opinion常用短语
in one's opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低
give one's opinion on对……谈自己的看法

❾ 谁有英语六级 阅读中经常出现的短语

随便一本单词书后面一般都有
鉴于考四六级的都是大学生,大学都有图书馆...
建议不用买了,去借一本吧...
话说,去年我考的时候也是从图书馆捞的....

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