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高级英语写作description

发布时间: 2021-02-14 19:07:03

❶ 求一篇关于人才培养的英语作文,150左右就行了

这是中文:

在目前的英语教学中,
英语写作训练相对薄弱,学生写作水平不高,而且很多人惧怕写作,存在着“学生说到写作心烦,教师见到学生的习作头痛”的现象。学生在英语写作中主要存在无话可写、用汉语思维方式写作、语法错误百出等等问题。因此教师必须针对性地加强训练,有意识地让学生逐步接受英语表达的思维方式,久而久之学生才能提高对英语语言要素综合应用的能力,写出比较地道的英语。那么如何培养学生英语写作能力呢?
一、
打好词汇量基础,理顺语法句型结构
词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素,要写好一篇作文以表达自己的思想,必须以足够的词汇量为基础,但实际上大多数学生掌握的词汇量都达不到规定的要求,因而在写作时也就不能随心所欲地表达自己的思想。出现的问题往往有拼写错误,影响理解;词语误用,表达不准确;某一词语反复使用,语言表达缺乏变式,文章显得单调乏味;文章中出现大量“造词”,让人看了啼笑皆非等。显然词汇量不足已成为制约学生写作的瓶颈。而语法规则和句型句式是英语写作涉及的另一基本要素。学生英语写作中出现的“大错”又多半是由语法错误引起的,学生在写作中语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清等情况屡见不鲜,Chinese
English现象更是不乏其中,所以词汇量和语法问题是中学生英语写作时首先要解决的问题。相对来说英语词汇的熟练掌握更为重要,因为它是写作的基本构成单位。这里虽不作重点强调,但笔者认为不仅对于英语写作,还是对于英语学习的其它几种技能,词汇的学习是最基础的、最根本的、也是最重要的。
二、
遵循由易到难,循序渐进的原则
英语写作能力并非一蹴而就的,它必须遵循先易后难,先短后长,先学会简单句、并列句,后学会用复合句表达,先写正确句子逐步过渡到围绕一个人、一件事、一个观点去写有中心的文章;由不限定时间到限定时间,由限定时间长到限定时间短,由限定字数少到多等这样的原则,脚踏实地,一环扣一环地进行,切不可为追求进度,而操之过急。如在学生已经熟练掌握There
be句型,也能组句成链后,再进入较复杂的句型训练。如:例句:I’d
like
to
do
sth

我想做某事
学生会写:
I’d
like
to
say
something
about
my
family
I’d
like
you
to
meet
my
friends
等。例句:I
don’t
think

我认为(相信)…不…
学生会写:I
don’t
think
the
shop
opens
in
the
evening
I
don’t
think
the
bridge
will
fall
down
等。
在学生已初步具备写句的能力后,可安排一些语境小段描写。如以
“My
family”
为例:
There
are
three
members
in
my
family:
my
father
,my
mother
and
I
My
father
is
an
engineer
My
mother
is
a
shop
assistant
I
am
a
student
of
Sanxing
Middle
SchoolMy
parents
are
busy
all
day
I
often
help
them
with
the
housework
They
love
me
deeply
I
love
them
,
too
往后逐步要求学生写出含有一般过去时、一般将来时、现在或过去进行时、现在完成时等形式的句子。例:Yesterday
I
t
to
call
on
my
teacher
He
was
preparing
his
lesson
He
told
me
that
he
began
to
teach
English
in
1990
He
said
he
would
help
me
with
my
English
Up
till
now
he
has
taught
English
for
ten
years
与此同时重视抓好基本功训练,严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子,注意大小写和标点符号。当然需要注意的是学生最初写作时,教师要给予必要的指导,使他们少犯错误,千万不能讽刺挖苦或嘲笑学生。教师对学生的要求不能一刀切,对学习好的要求要高,对学习差的要适当低一些。要避免有些学生轻而易举唾手可得,而有些学生又渴望不可及的情况发生。
三、以范例引路,加强写作技巧的指导
模仿范例在英语写作教学中,是一种最基本而且十分有效的写作训练形式。因为任何语言学习都需要模仿,语言是"约定俗成"的,要使用某种语言就得"入乡随俗",服从这种语言习惯。英语写作也需要模仿,即使有了词汇、语法等基本语言材料,也还要模仿英语的语言习惯,模仿用英语写作的方法和技巧。模仿范例能直接提高学生谋篇布局和衔接上下文的能力。模仿写作最主要的就是模仿思路。英语写作和中文写作一样,记叙文要有贯穿全篇的线索,
以使事件或故事发生、发展的脉络清楚;描写文要有合理的逻辑顺序,其展开的顺序要符合认识规律,反映由具体到抽象、由浅到深的思维过程;说明文要选择合适的角度,按照一定的时间或空间顺序来说明事物。对于各类范文的特点需要教师在平时多与学生作认真分析,并加强训练。
模仿范例可以从以下方面入手:刚开始训练时,教师可与学生同时撰写短文,规定时间一到,学生停笔先听教师读范文,然后由学生比较自己的作业,可初步衡量出自己的答题的准确度,找出差距,及时查出作业中的毛病。有了一定的基础后,教师可不提供范例,而让学生自改互改作业,相互交流。若有争议的问题,可当场请教老师,对共同性错误,尤其是语言、文化性错误,通过老师的讲评,能给学生留下深刻印象;对拼写、结构等低级错误,可以采用学生互动原则修改;对于措辞表达不当问题,则应采取个别与集中相结合的方法指导学生修改。
需要特别指出的是教师在指导模仿范例写作时,要充分利用好英语课文,因为在每单元里,几乎都有一篇较长的文章,且体裁广泛、内容涉及面广,难易程度适中,非常适合学生复述。可以让学生在复述课文的基础上,再用笔头的形式加以落实,即把文章内容写下来。为了减轻学生作业负担,或全文或写一段,或一情节,或加以自己的观点和评论,有可能的话,再续写文章,发挥学生的想象,培养他们的创造力。当然,也可以采用改写、缩写、写中心思想等形式;或让学生做一些语句排序、填空练习或解答问题,再用适当的词句把这些答案重新组合起来就是一个有意义、有内容的故事。这些练习充分挖掘了课文的潜力,既训练学生的写作,又巩固已学的课本知识,加深对课文的理解,并有助于学生用英语思维考虑问题。
另外要使文章言之有物、有血有肉,需要提请学生一些优秀的句、段或篇的积累,经常翻阅或背诵,并多加模仿运用,使优美的词、各种表达方式、写作技巧烂熟于心。同时也要善于运用平时所学知识,如从句、非谓语动词和比较等句式,关键时刻用上一两个,就会起到鹤立鸡群的效果,使文章增色不少;对高级词汇的使用也可以显示出文章的文采。如very
important较平常,但用
essential
就显得高出一筹;helpful

of
great
help,finally

eventually
等。关联词如
not…but,
the
more…the
more,
not
only…but
also
等的使用,会使文章逻辑结构紧密,层次鲜明,条理清楚,就更加显示出你的英文功底。
四、讲究教学方法,注重听、说、读能力的同步发展
写作是一种语言输出形式,只有语言输入大于语言输出,语言输出才有可能。英语写作训练作为英语综合能力训练之一,是与英语的听说读是不可分割的,它们是相互影响、相互作用的有机统一体,必须注重听、说、读、写能力的同步发展。比如笔者实施多年的“五分钟课前训练”:在上正课前五分钟里,要学生用英语要么讲述一个故事;要么课前朗读一篇短小精悍的文章,让大家课后模仿;要么就大家平时关心的话题写一个发言稿或演讲稿进行课前发言;要么让学生自立主题,围绕自己喜欢的主题写一段话。这种课前训练取得了很好的效果。此外我还在班级开辟英语角,利用黑板报的阵地,开辟了佳作欣赏:Special
report;Quick-wittedness;Shanghai
Star等,经常组织学生收听英语广播,收看英文版影片等,多渠道地创设英语环境,给同学们的课前演讲及片段写作提供大量的信息。这里尤为需要重视的是要千方百计鼓励学生开展课外阅读。美国作家舒伯特指出:“Reading
is
writing”阅读能够促进写作,因为对学生而言,他们对生活的体验、对人生的认识大多是从书本上获得,从大量的阅读中获取的,阅读不仅能帮助学生积累思想,也能帮助他们积累语言素材。“You
ought
to
read
very
carefully
Not
only
very
carefully,but
also
aloud,and
that
again
and
again
till
you
know
the
passage
by
heart
and
write
it
as
if
it
were
your
own”
这就清楚地说明了熟读成诵对写作是多么重要。所以要想写出好文章,就必须大量读书,它是写作的基础。
五、重视课外练笔,在实践中不断提高
英语写作实践是英语写作理论转化为写作能力的"中介"。英语写作要突出实践,正如学习游泳一样,写作的能力是练出来的。课外练笔是课堂写作训练最有益的补充,因为课堂时间有限,仅靠课堂写作训练培养学生的写作能力是不够的。作文不是"学"出来的,而是"写"出来的。学生必须进行大量的写作练习才能掌握并且灵活运用各种写作技能,而且写作技能只有在不断写作的过程中才能逐步得到提高和完善。此外,学生的英语语言意识和英语思维能力的培养也需要大量的练习。可见,课外练笔非常必要,应该给予重视。课外练笔的形式多种多样,可采用让学生写英语日记、写英语周记、写英语随笔、用英语写信等等,教师也可有意识地给学生提供一些尽量贴近生活的时尚话题,如奥运会、环境保护等,让学生在课外习作。由于英语写作中一个很突出的问题就是文章内容的贫乏,教师在布置写作任务之后,不妨先让学生开展讨论,让学生记下当时浮现于脑海中的所有内容,从描写、分析、联想等多个方面挖掘题材,并在讨论中相互切磋,彼此争论,开拓思路。学生在完成写作任务之后(包括课外练笔),教师都应注重文章的评改工作,因为学生都喜欢教师能给其作文优点予以肯定,此愿望十分强烈。教师应尽量认真批阅每一位学生的习作,采用比较科学直观的评分标准,指出习作中的主要优缺点及改进方向。教师的鼓励及必要的引导,对学生写作积极性的维护和学生写作水平的提高非常重要。总之,重视课外练笔,努力扩大学生的生活面和知识面,开展多种形式的写作实践,学生的写作能力就一定会得到很大提高,并达到事半功倍的效果

这是英文:
At present in English Teaching in china,
English writing training is relatively weak, the students writing level is not high, but a lot of people are afraid of writing, there is a "student said writing upset, teachers see students headache" phenomenon. Students in English writing are nothing to write, writing, grammar mistakes in Chinese thinking mode and so on. Therefore, teachers must be to strengthen the training, consciously make students graally accept the English way of thinking in the course of time, students can improve their comprehensive ability to use English language elements, write more idiomatic english. So how to foster the students ability of writing in English?
A,
To lay a good foundation to straighten out the grammar vocabulary, sentence structure
Vocabulary is the basic element of English writing is essential, it is necessary to write an essay to express their thoughts, must take enough vocabulary as the foundation, but in fact most of the students master the vocabulary is not up to the requirements, so at the time of writing cannot freely express their ideas. Problems often have spelling errors, the impact of understanding; malapropism, expression is not accurate; a phrase used repeatedly, the lack of language expression variant, the article seems monotonous; the emergence of a large number of "word", let a person see make me on the spot. Clearly the lack of vocabulary has become a bottleneck restricting students' writing. The rules of grammar and sentence patterns in English writing is another essential element involved. Students in English writing "mistake" and was mostly caused by a syntax error, it is often seen. Students in writing non-standard grammar, sentence structure confusion, unclear situation, Chinese
The English phenomenon in which there is no lack, so the vocabulary and the grammar of English writing is the first problem to be solved. Relatively speaking proficiency in English vocabulary is more important, because it is the basic unit of writing. Although here is not emphasized, but the author thinks not only for English writing, or for some other skills of English learning, vocabulary learning is the most basic, most fundamental, is also the most important.
Two,
Follow from easy to difficult, the principle of graal and orderly progress
English writing ability is not accomplish at one stroke, it must follow from easy to difficult, from short to long, simple sentence, compound sentence, I will express in complex sentences, write the sentences to graally transition to the surrounding a person, a thing, an idea to write a center article defined by not limited; time to time, by the time limit to limit the time is short, is defined by fewer words to stand on solid ground, this principle,, ring by ring out, not as the pursuit of progress, and act with une haste. If the students have mastered There
Be sentence, also sentences into a chain, then into a complex sentence training. Such as: example: I 'd
Like
To
Do
Sth
...
I want to do something.
Students will write:
I 'd
Like
To
Say
Something
About
My
Family
I 'd
Like
You
To
Meet
My
Friends
Etc.. Example: I
Don 't
Think
...
I think (believe)... No.
Students will write: I
Don 't
Think
那个
Shop
Opens
In
那个
Evening
I
Don 't
Think
那个
Bridge
Will
Fall
Down
Etc..
Preliminary already have the ability to write sentences in the student, can arrange some context short description. Such as
"My
Family"
As an example:
There
Are
Three
Members
In
My
Family:
My
Father
, my
Mother
And
I
My
Father
Is
An
Engineer
My
Mother
Is
A
Shop
Assistant
I
Am
A
Student
Of
Sanxing
Middle
SchoolMy
Parents
Are
Busy
All
Day
I
Often
Help
Them
With
那个
Housework
They
Love
Me
Deeply
I
Love
Them
,
Too
Then graally require students to write with the past tense, future, now or in the past is now completed, and other forms of sentence. Example: Yesterday
I
T
To
Call
On
My
Teacher
He
Was
Preparing
His
Lesson
He
Told
Me
That
He
Began
To
Teach
English
In
1990
He
Said
He
Would
Help
Me
With
My
English
Up
Till
Now
He
Has
Taught
English
For
Ten
Years
At the same time pay attention to grasp the basic skills training, strict with students correct, correct, write letters, words and sentences skillfully, the letters and punctuation. Of course, need to pay attention to is the first writing students, teachers should give the necessary guidance, so that they make fewer mistakes, do not sarcasm or laugh at them. The teacher to student's requirements can not make it rigidly uniform, high to learn good requirements, to study difference e to the low number of. To be an easy job to avoid some of the students with extreme ease, and some students also to occur and can not be.
Three, in order to illustrate with examples, strengthening the guidance of writing skills
Imitating the example in the teaching of English writing, is one of the most fundamental and effective writing training form. Because learning any language imitation, language is the "Convention", to use a language to "do in Rome as Rome does.", the language habits of obedience. English writing also need to imitate, even with the vocabulary, grammar, language materials, but also to imitate English language habits, imitate the methods and skills of using English writing. Imitation paradigm can improve students' ability of layout and connection context. The main idea is to imitate the writing. English writing and Chinese writing, narrative have throughout the clues,
In order to make the event or story, development venation clearly; the description text must be logical, the order to comply with the law of cognition, reflected from the concrete to the abstract, from shallow to deep

英文和中文是一个意思

望采纳!!!!!!

❷ 表达感谢的英语语句

1. Thanks a lot(多谢)

例:Thanks a lot for looking after the children.

2. Thanks very much(非常感谢)

例:Thanks very much for making dinner tonight.

3. Thank you very much(非常感谢你)

例:Thank you very much for dinner – it was great.

4. Thank you so much(太谢谢你了)

例:Thank you so much for helping me out today.

*注* Thanks相比Thank you更口语化,后者更正式、感情更丰富一些。

6. Many thanks(多谢)

这是在信件往来中常用的正式说法,比如和客户、供应商等商务对象往来时说这句客套话。

例:Many thanks for the lovely present.

7. Appreciate(感谢)

这个单词用来礼貌地向某人表示感谢,表示你对别人做的某件事很感激。

例:I appreciate your concern, but honestly, I'm fine.

8. Much obliged(深表谢意、感激不尽)

这是一种极其正式的谢谢说法,所以被使用的频率也较低,不常见到人用。

例:I am much obliged to you for your patience ring the recent difficulties.

9. I owe you one/I owe you big time.(我欠你个人情/我欠你一个大人情)

同样在别人帮了你大忙后,你还可以说这句话来表示你心中的感恩戴德之情。

例:

You got me promoted. I owe you one.

You helped me out with the essay. I owe you big time.

10. You’re too kind(你真是太好了)

这是一种礼貌地表达感谢的方式,通常在语气上比起其他的词语更加诚恳、真实。

例:Thank you for for the glowing praise. You’re too kind.

(2)高级英语写作description扩展阅读:

英文书信作文常用感谢信的句子:

1. Thank you so much for …….

2. I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for……

3. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for……

4. I’m grateful to you for ……

5. I truly appreciate your ……

6. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you.

❸ 高考英语作文中关于复杂句型和高级词汇

1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’ living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life.
There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Thereforewe must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and morepeople are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them e physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that
examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.
例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus. The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower

❹ 英语写作的高级词汇有哪些

1.增补(Addition)
in addition另外,furthermor e此外,again,also,besides,moreover此外 ,similarly,finally最后
2.比较(Comparison)
in the same way,likewise同样地,similarly,equally,in comparison比较起来,just as同样地
3.对照(Contrast)
whereas然而,in contrast与此相反,on the other hand,instead同样,however然而,nevertheless然而,unlike,even though即使,on the contrary,while
4.因果(Cause and effect)
because,because of,for,since,e to,owing to,thanks to,as a result(of),accordingly,hence,so,thus
5.强调(Emphasis)
certainly,above all,indeed,of course,surely,actually,as a matter of fact,chiefly,especially,primarily,in particular,undoubtedly,absolutely,most imprtant
6.让步(Concession)
although,though,after all,in spite of,nevertheless,still,provided,while it is true.
7.例证(Exemplification)
for example,for instance,that is,namely,such as,in other words,in this case,by way of illustration.
8.总结(Conclusion)
to sum up,to conclude,in a word,in short,in brief,all in all,in all,to put it in a nutshell,in summary
9.推断(Inference)
therefore,as a result(of),consequently,accordingly,so,otherwise
10.时间和空间(Time and space)
afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,near,beyound,above,below,on the right(left),in the middle,opposite,in front of
11.启承转合
1)、启
A proverb says.At present.
As the proverb says.Currently.
Generally speaking,.Now,.
In general,.On the Whole.
It is clear that.Recently.
It is often said that.Without doubt,.
2)、承
First(of all),.Moreover,.
Firstly,.No one can deny that.
In the first place,.Obviously.
To begin with,.Of course,.
Also,.Similarly,.
At the same time.Therefore,we should realize that.
Certainly.There is no doubt that.
In addition,.What`s more,.
In fact.It can be easily proved that...
Meanwhile.
3)、转
But...Still,.
But the problem is not so simple...
There is a certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem with regard to.
However,
.To our surprise,.
Nevertheless,.Unfortunately.
On the other hand,.
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that.
Others may find this to be true,but I do not.I think.
4)、合

❺ 高级英语第2册第十课the sad young man 写个outline 万分感谢

1. Brief description of the man
2. why he is sad
3. what you can do to cheer him up?

❻ 求一篇英语作文 300词左右 大侠们来帮忙 要有较复杂句式 从句 非谓语 高级词汇等 必有重谢

我格式弄不清楚。 望见谅。我这篇是站在妈妈的观点写的。
I know that I am strict with you, and you may hate the way I ask you to do things in some degrees. But as a mom, I can figure out which way suits you with my experience. I think the tiger parenting I give to you is good for yout future, even though now it is a kind of suffering. I don't mind you calling me tiger mom or something else. Actually, I got a little bit happy on that. the reason for that is that means you realized I am strict with you, and you will try your best to satisfy me. I am glad to see that.
Now, you are stil a child. You are too young to make decisions for yorself. Decisions you made would be wrong. A wrong decision will affect one person entire life. I don't want you to regret the improper decision you made. So I made right choices for you since you are so young. But don't worry. When you are old enough to be responsible for yourself, I will let you go and do things you want. First of all, what you do must be right things.
Close your eyes and assume you are 70 year old. What do you want to own and what are you when you look back? A success or a fail? How do others think about you? Good or bad?It is important for you to think about your future now, and what I have done are all good for your future. When you come over the sufering, you will get that you have better ability and bearing capability. At that time, you will know that what you are doing now is worth for you.

❼ 高考英文作文高级句式

高考英语作文写作之『高级词汇句型』
http://hi..com/%D3%F1%BD%A3o0/blog/item/6dcad6dfb866ab1b6227981d.html

高考英语作文写作之『常用句式』
http://hi..com/%D3%F1%BD%A3o0/blog/item/5fdecbd7c3beb6d5a044dfe8.html

高考英语作文写作之『常用短语』(一)
http://hi..com/%D3%F1%BD%A3o0/blog/item/a5db3fdc7a969ba9cc1166e1.html

高考英语作文写作之『常用短语』(二)
http://hi..com/%D3%F1%BD%A3o0/blog/item/43d7cd55508fcaccb645aee2.html

高考英语作文写作之『精选佳句』(一)
http://hi..com/%D3%F1%BD%A3o0/blog/item/69a53cf2fe89b21bb17ec5e3.html

高考英语作文写作之『精选佳句』(二)
http://hi..com/%D3%F1%BD%A3o0/blog/item/f51ad917601a98094b90a7ec.html

最后 。祝你学业进步哟

希望对你有帮助。

❽ 求大学英语考试万能作文模板

作文经典句型总结
作文经典句型总结 一至七条为图表句型.

一. 上升增长
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.

2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.

3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.

4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.

二. 下降,减少
1.…to sink/drop/rece to… 减少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.

2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:

修饰上升/减少的副词有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%

三. 起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.

2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).

四. 稳定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.

2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.

注意:
修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有:
almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型:
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …

五. 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.

六. 占百分之几,几分之几
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.

2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.

3.…account for…percent 占百分之几
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…

七. 倍数
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.

2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.

附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述:

2005-12-23 01:34 回复
61.174.147.* 2楼

The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.

总结写作模式:
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .

八.原因结果
1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]

2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]

3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]

4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般]

5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]

6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]

7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]

8. (原因),which in turn(结果)
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.

九.采取措施,提出建议
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型]

2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型]

3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好]

4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态,e attention 和be paid to 搭配]

5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句]

6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]

7. enhance the awareness of people that…

8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多]

9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型]

10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好]

十.方式,比较
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.

2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.

十一. 让步
1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.

2. unless…not… [ 让步从句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]

十三. 强调句
1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.

2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.

3. nothing but 只不过;只有…

2005-12-23 01:34 回复
61.174.147.* 3楼

eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)

十四. 假设
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.

十五. 反问
1. What else can …? ……..还能做什么呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?

2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?

十六. 比较
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.

2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.

十七. 否定
1. 双重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点)

2. by no means 并没有;当然不

3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.

十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn’t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…

2. more than 做副词, 意为 “多过…”, “比…以上”, “比…更”
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.

3. more than you can… 远超过你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受.

十九. 论相互关系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B

2. A be closely related to B

3.A be directly bound up with B

4. a definite link between …and…

二十一.直陈观点
1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.

2. beyond description 无法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.

3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的.

4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是…

5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策

6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.

7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.

8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.

9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然

10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量
eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.

11…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.

12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的.

13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)

14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看

2005-12-23 01:34 回复
61.174.147.* 4楼

eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看

15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.

16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.

17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话).

18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等)

19….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上)

20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)

21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为….

22 It is no denying the fact that…. 无可否认…

23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.

二十二. 辨证分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….. 二

十三. 比喻,拟人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.

2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.

二十四.副词
1. admittedly 应当承认:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.

2. simply 简而言之:
The answer is simply money.

3. discreetly 小心谨慎地:
point out discreetly that…

4. conceivably 可以想象地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.

5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.

6. eagerly 渴望地

7. increasingly 不断增长地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.

8. honestly: 诚实地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利

9. certainly: 当然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果…
结束语

❾ 《高级英语》判断,高手请进!!

abbabababbbaaabababba

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