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英语论说文写作方法

发布时间: 2021-02-15 19:31:16

❶ 英语议论文怎么写格式

一,议论文的格式:

议论文的格式应由三个部分组成:

  1. 立论部分,

2.论证部分。

3.结论部分。

二,一般说来,议论文可分三个基本段落来写:

1.第一段引出话题,

2.第二段立论且加以论证,

3.第三段给出明确的结论。

第二段是中心段落,应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性,且应尽量做到首尾呼应,切忌前后矛盾。

三,写作攻略:

初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么,明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证,最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主,但有时也要运用说明,叙述,描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式:开头,主体和结尾。

四,一般写作步骤如下:

1.确定主题,引出论点。

2.通过摆事实,讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实,原因,理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。

3.得出结论。要简明扼要,回扣全文。


(1)英语论说文写作方法扩展阅读

1.模板范文

Many students think thatthey do not need to learn Engish,becausethey don't plan to go abroad。

But as to me,I am not in favour of this point of view。Ithinkthat English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all,in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。

Secondly,in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most importantof all,you can learn something more widely。

All in all,I hold the opinion thatwe should learn English well。 And I hopethat all the students can use English freely。

❷ 英语议论文写作需要注意什么

一、明确积累素材的目的
论说文不再像高中议论文一样,举一个例子,给一个观点内,就能得到理想分数。容论说文更注重的是观点与论证内容的贴合性。考生们一定要走出误区——背故事就是积累素材。现实情况不是这样的,我们在论说文中举的所有例子都需要贴合文章的立意,只需写下强调立意的内容即可,而不是为了背故事而机械记忆。那我们积累素材的目的是什么呢?一是为了拓宽眼界,拓展看问题的角度,也就是学习别人是如何表述观点的。二是信息的有效输出,提升自己的信息吸收和有效整理能力,把所见企业、人物等例子用自己的话整理下来,形成写作中的素材。
二、形成日积月累的意识
不要刻意花费时间去记忆、去背诵,而是在潜移默化中进行有效积累。每日多看一些评论性质的文章,热点新闻的报道,学习一下别人是如何表述问题的;多了解一些原理效应,如企业管理原理、认知原理、具有普遍性的社会规律;适当积累与时俱进的名言警句,如“创新、改革、良好心态、学习”等。每日都积累,闲来无事翻翻看看,形成一种意识,在写作时自然行云如流水。
读书有三到,谓心到,眼到,口到。用心方可突破写作难关,注重日常积累将会在考场上助你一臂之力。

❸ 英文议论文写作有哪些方式

与其他文体相比,英治议论文的结构一般较为固定,有下列几个部分组成
1.提出需要议论的议题;
2.摆出正反两方面的观点;
3.表明作者持何种态度;
4.论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点;
5.小结。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点
1.议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水,啰啰唆唆
2.正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出,有时也有只强调一种观点的,那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了
3.作者的观点必须鲜明,不能模棱两可
4.论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的部分。论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同,常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等。
5.对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。
下面这篇学生作文是较为典型的一篇英语议论文
Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?
The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern ecation. One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted, promoted or graated. As it plays so important a role in the realm of ecation (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论) as to its validity (有效性) . People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be abolished. Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should be.
Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge, but, in fact, that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that subject.
I'd like to say that, because of the existence of the examination system, students pay so much attention to gaining high marks, that they often forget the chief purpose of ecation. The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They, of course, know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of ecation, however, is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this, students must get themselves to do all kinds of training, physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.
Moreover, since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible, psychologically (心理上来看), they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is over. Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of civilization.
Lastly, in order to get high marks, there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an examination. Indeed, such a practice becomes the means to the end. They cheat their teachers, their parents and also themselves. Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) .
Therefore, I am of the opinion, in conclusion, that the examination system should be abolished.

❹ 参加成考英语议论文写作方法和技巧有哪些

英语议论文写作方法和技巧有哪些
写出好文章要实施五项训练:
根据认识是文章的核心这一原则,围绕这个发展作者心理机制的核心,扎扎实实地进行了五项训练:
1.字词训练。
学习掌握大量字词。掌握运用字词的金钥匙:联系自己熟悉的事物;联系自己生活实际;联系自己学会的语言及字词知识。
2.句子训练。只要是一个句子,都包括两个方面:
一是说的人、事、物、景,二是说目的。可有些教师指导学生说一句话时,没有很好凭借图画和事物,认真观察、认识、分析、表达的方法,只是拿出一张图或一事物让说写一句话。
3.段的训练。结合八种段式:
以事物发展为序段,时间先后为序段,空间变 换为序段,
总述、分述结构段,因果段、转折段,递进段,并列段。以此认识客观事 物的发生、发展规律。不论哪种段式,都是记叙事物的发展和人们对事物的认识,即 段的内容,段的中心。它和一句话一样,也是对人、事、物、景的叙述,也是表达一个意思。只不过是把一句话进一步说得更清楚、更深刻
4.篇章训练。
篇是由段组成的。通过对审题、立意、选材、谋篇、定法、用 语的知识与方法,
通过记叙、描写、抒情、议论四种表达方法,文章开头与结尾、过渡 与呼应方法,各种文章体裁的知识与方法。学会写中心明确,意思完整,详略得当的记 叙文和应用文。
5.生活现场训练。
采用生活现场训练,更好地体会从内容入手写文章。通过各种教学活动,如确定中心讨论会、选材讨论会、妙用词语比赛会,从活动中生动具体地学到文章知识与写文章的方法。

❺ 如何分析一篇英语文章的写作技巧议论文,如结构设计,顺序安排之类的。多谢!

英国人的写作不像中国人那样隐晦,英国人讲究开门见山,也就是说文章内的第一句话或是第一段要点名容文章主旨,其实你仔细阅读完英文阅读部分后就会发现其中的技巧,比如第一段说明目的,然后就是解释为什么,接下来说非借不可的原因,最后再重申一次目的。这就是英文的模式

❻ 英语议论文写作基本格式

议论文写作基本范式

As is known to all, it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing,… For another,…. Let’ take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that…. play an important part in…
Different people, however, have different opinions on this matters. Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view, nobody can without … Compared with…, has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence, ….
In short, I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that ….(109words)

❼ 英语议论文的写作方法与技巧

我的要求是英语议论文的写法,思路,以及步骤,要求逻辑思维明确。详细说明 1雅思技巧与注意事项(写作---补充) 议论文注意事项1。开头必须直接明了,不

❽ 如何写好英语议论文

英语议论文复的写作思制路
1.准确把握议论文的三要素:论点,论据和论证。
论点是作者要阐述的观点;
论据则包括事实论据(现实与历史的事实)和理论论据(科学原理、经典名言等);
论证即论点与论据之间的逻辑关系,也就是用充分有力的论据来证实论点的过程和方法。
2. 掌握议论文的一般结构层次:这类文章通常都以三段式的形式展开议论:
第一段开门见山,提出论点;

第二段为核心论证段,摆出事实或引出理论进行具体论证。
第三段为总结语。重申论点,首尾呼应。当然所谓的三段论只是一个一般的说法,并不是说议论文就永远一成不变的是“三段”,如果作者在中间论述部分需要从正反两个方面进行论证,完全可以将这一部分拆分为两段,那整个文章就是四段,这一点也需要灵活处理。

❾ 英语雅思议论文写作方法和技巧

雅思技巧与注意事项(写作---补充)

议论文注意事项1。开头必须直接明了,不需要对背景做介绍(或者简单介绍),然后直接列出题目的观点用你自己的观点来对比(即平常说的“thesis statement”)

2。结尾不能太长,必须是对“thesis statement”以及每段的SUMMARY做概括

3。雅思的议论文,必须是先列出题目观点即你自己反对的观点,然后再提出你的观点,而不是单一观点的陈列。

4。每一个段落只表达一个问题或者是观点而且必须有主题句,而其后的句子必须与此主题句子相关,是比较,是论证,是举例,无论如何都要围绕中心来写。在每一段的结尾必须有引入下一段的过度性句子。你必须保证你所写的每一句话都与中心有关系,而不是凭借感觉的乱写

5。文章的主题句必须在第一段出现,或是支持或者是赞同,或者是站在中立的角度

6。认真分析题目,划出重点以及题目潜在的意思,并进行分析

7。评分项目CQ交流技巧AIE讨论、论点和论据VSS词汇与句型谈交流技巧以及其应用

请使用关联词(但重复使用会扣分),即比较常用的来增加文章的连贯性如:

比较性however but although,nevertheless

重要性in fact indeed

总结性otherwise as a result because of this as a consequence therefore

例子性including such as for instance

增加性moreover in addition and also as well

时间性between ring when just after before until following whilst

请注意语法

表达将来请不要用标准的将来时用语如will/ going to要用

It can be argued that -----

It is often argued that ---

This suggests that

This would suggest that

This seems to suggest that

It could potentially result in ----

It may result in

It is possible that

请使用代词如-------nuclear energy后面提到时候要用it.its

图表作文注意事项

1。开头除了包括我们以前练习作文时所说的介绍,还要加入what you would expect to find

(即一眼就能够看出来的整体趋势),还要写出我们所能真正找到的如

the chart shows average earnings in the uk over a 30 yers period --we would expect to find that a person--however--

2.结尾除了回应文章外,还要把最关键的点或者是最明显的变化提出来如

while peoplke’s earnings increased accoring to their level of ecation ,the differences are far smaller than would be expected .What is more interesting ,however ,is,that the increase in earnings among

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