写作英语好的词组

㈠ 英语作文，好用的词组

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all
偶然，无意中 by accident
对（于）…很积极 be active in
合计为add up to
承让错误admit one's mistake
接受某人的建议take / follow one's advice
就…提出建议give advice on
建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.
后天the day after tomorrow
毕竟；终究after all
违心against one's will
在…岁时at the age of
实现目标achieve one's aim
在空中；悬而未决in the air
在户外，在露天里in the open air
在机场at the airport
火警the fire alarm
满腔怒火be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.
生某人的气be angry with sb.
通知make an announcement
相继地，按顺序地one after another
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）one another
相互（指两者之间）each other
没有回答give no answer
为…而担心be anxious about
急于做某事be anxious to do sth.
分开住live apart
除了apart from
因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.
放在一边lay sth. aside
请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help
惊讶于…be astonished at sth.
以前，曾经at one time
注意pay attention to
对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.
引起（注意，兴趣等）attract one's attention
仰卧／仰泳lie / swim on one's back
重感冒a bad cold
两件行李two pieces of baggage
保持／失去平衡keep / lose one's balance
在舞会上at the ball
洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath
阵亡be killed in battle
在海滩on the beach
整理床铺make the bed
以…开始begin with
在…起始，开始at the beginning of
自始自终from beginning to end

形成…局面；产生come into being

安全带a safety belt

三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.

尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one's best

量利用，善用make the best of

一切顺利，万事如意all the best

黑体地，粗体地in bold

出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant's family

鞠躬make a bow

动动脑子use one's brains

打破纪录break the record

深吸一口气take a deep breath

屏息；憋住气hold one's breath

上气不接下气out of breath

刷牙brush one's teeth

突然哭起来burst into tears

突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter

要不是but for

呼救声a call for help

保持镇静（别慌）keep calm

保持安静（别吵）keep quiet

保持不动（别动）keep still

保持沉默（别说话）keep silent

夏令营a summer camp

去野营go camping

情不自禁…cannot help doing

打牌play cards

照顾，保管take care of

医疗护理medical care

假若那样的话in that case

以防万一in case

下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs

赶上（或超过）catch up with

偶然by chance

免费free of charge

主管，在掌管之下in charge

由…负责in the charge of

掌管，负责take charge

高兴起来cheer up

童年时in one's childhood

挑选，选择make a choice

圣诞节时at Christmas

去做礼拜go to church

烟头cigarette end

为…鼓掌give sb. a clap

接近get close to

一块桌布a table cloth
一套衣服a suit of clothes

童装children's clothing

集邮collect stamps

产生，发生come about

偶然）遇见或发现come across

走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头come up

共同，共有in common

参加比赛compete in a contest

举办音乐会give a concert

条件是on condition that

祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.

相反地on the contrary

失控out of control

与…谈话；交谈have a conversation with sb.

在…期间／过程中in / ring the course of

被…覆盖be covered with

因某事和某人发脾气be cross with sb. at sth.

划掉cross out

对…残忍be cruel to sb.

立方米cubic meter

对…感到好奇be curious about sth.

对…造成巨大损害do great damage to

处境危险in danger

过时out of date

在不久前，前几天the other day

对…充耳不闻be deaf to sth.

对付，应付deal with

负债in debt

还清债务out of debt

做出决定make a decision

做好事do good deeds

付诸行动，生效do the deed

直到深夜deep into the night

沉思deep in thought
决心做某事be determined to do sth.
对…有益do good to
挨门挨户from door to door
剧场的入口the entrance to the theater
在除夕on New Year's Eve
虽然，即使even if / even though
时事current events
参加考试have / take an examination
进行体格检查carry out a medical examination
考试及格pass an examination
为…树立榜样set an example to sb.
春节the Spring Festival
靠武力，强行by force
用很大力气with great force
养成好习惯form a good habit
同…交朋友make friends with
那时起from then on
不时地，时常from time to time

不劳而获。No pains, no gains.
代沟generation gap
开始认真（做某事）get down to sth.
用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽give out
向人瞪眼，怒目而视glare at
复习功课go over the lesson
犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar
懂某人的意思grasp one's meaning
过幸福生活live a happy life
保持镇静keep one's head
记住某事learn / know sth. by heart
握住；抓住catch / take / get hold of
为（向）… 表示敬意；为了纪念…in honour of
对某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb.
怀着…的希望in the hope of doing sth.
打猎go hunting
匆匆忙忙in a hurry

不知道have no idea

但愿，要是…就好了if only

给某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.

慢慢前进inch one's way forward

患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.

告诉某人某事inform sb of sth

坚持要做insist on doing

视察工厂inspect a factory

激动人心的演讲an inspiring speech

急需帮助in instant need of help

打断谈话interrupt a conversation

介绍信a letter of introction

收到请帖receive an invitation

邀请信a letter of invitation

讲笑话tell a joke

和某人开玩笑play a joke with sb.

旅行make a journey

使某人高兴的是to one's joy

不可以貌取人。Don't judge a man by his looks.

初中a junior high school

正在那时just then

与…保持联系keep in touch with

使…不进入…keep out of

成功的秘诀the key to success

踢门kick the door

踢掉鞋子kick off one's shoes

跪下go down / fall on one's knees

敲门knock at the door

最迟，至迟at the latest

迟早sooner or later

哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter

违（守）法break / obey the law

制定一条法律make a law

摆设餐具（准备吃饭）lay the table

过着简朴的生活lead a simple life

忽略，遗漏leave out

听关于…的讲座attend a lecture on

给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson

从…在中吸取教训take a lesson from

惊讶地叫了一声let out a cry of surprise

透漏消息let out the news

大写字母a capital letter

仰卧 / 俯卧lie on one's back / stomach

复活，苏醒过来come back to life

交通信号灯traffic lights

列一张购物清单make a shopping list

谋生，度日make a living

丧生，死；牺牲lose one's life

泄气；灰心lose heart

失音lose one's voice

输一场lose a game

祝你好运。Wish you good luck.

洗衣机a washing machine

欣喜若狂be mad with joy

邮寄包裹send the parcel by mail

赚钱make money

交朋友make friends

取得进步make progress

利用make use of

编造故事make up a story

弥补某人的过失make up for one's mistake

有礼貌have good manners

商标a trade mark

满分full marks

观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match

进行比赛have a match

祝你成功。May you success.

五一节May Day

通过这种方式by this means

用…方法，依靠by means of

决不by no means

按…尺寸做make…to one's measure

采取措施take a measure

量身高measure one's height

获得金牌get a gold medal

医疗队a medical team

体检medical examination

吃药take / have some medicine

满足…的需要meet the needs of

遇到风暴meet with a storm

去开会go to a meeting

开会have a meeting

举行会议hold a meeting

为纪念in memory of

对…一点儿也不怜悯have no mercy on sb.

毫不容情地；残忍地without mercy

在…支配下；任由…摆布at the mercy of

圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!

给某人捎个信儿take a message for sb.

中秋节Mid-autumn Day

上百万的，许许多多的millions of

改变主意change one's mind

当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!

下决心make up one's mind

外交部长the minister of foreign affairs

错过机会miss an opportunity

犯错误make a mistake

由疏忽所致by mistake

现代in modern times

零钱small money

某人身上没（带）钱have no money with sb.

选某人为班长make sb. monitor

某一天清早on the early morning

在山顶上at the top of the mountain

参加海军join the navy

如果有必要的话if necessary

需要帮助in need of help

呈现一片新面貌take on a new look

打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose

做笔记make / take notes

与…无关have nothing to do with

张贴通知put up a notice

对某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.

运转着，实施中be in operation

订购某物place an order for sth.

失业了out of work

一副眼镜a pair of glasses

颐和园the Summer Palace

此处禁止停车！No parking here!

在…方面起积极作用take an active part in

在过去的几天里in the past few days

对某人有耐心be patient with sb.

熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.

演出，表演put on performances

亲自，当面in person

给某人照相take a photo of sb.

弹钢琴play the piano

摘花pick flowers

捡钱包pick up a wallet

去野餐go out for a picnic

一堆书a pile of books

可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have / take pity on sb.

出于同情out of pity

代替in place of

坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务take one's place

举行，发生take place

代替，代理take the place of

订计划make a plan

玩牌play cards

对某人开一个玩笑play a joke on sb.

与…一起玩play with sb.

在操场上on the playground

对…感到满意be pleased with

喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.

生活富裕live in plenty

正要…的时候on the point of

对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.

受某人喜爱be popular with sb.

占有，拥有take possession of

发电站power station

当权，执政take power

因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth.

赞扬in praise of

出席会议be present at a meeting

眼下at present

互赠礼物exchange presents

在压力下under pressure

防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing

以…为代价at the price of

无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）at any price

以…为自豪；对…感到得意take pride in

小学primary school

入狱，被监禁go to prison

在狱中服刑be in prison

将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison

越狱escape from prison

解决问题solve the problem

回答问题answer the question

遵守诺言keep one's promise

答应，许下诺言make a promise

以…自豪be proud of

养家糊口provide food and clothes for one's family

公共事务public affairs

舆论public opinion

当众，公开in public

出版社publishing house

故意地on purpose

把…推到一边push aside

推倒，（风）刮倒push over

拖延，推迟put off

不可能out of the question

接力赛a relay race

通过无线电广播on the radio

衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服in rags

在火车站at the railway station

小（大）雨light / heavy rain

一线希望a ray of hope

伸手去拿reach for sth.

够不着out of ones' reach

乐意干某事be ready to do

事实上in reality

实现希望realize one's hope

为此，为此理由for this reason

接待处reception desk

参考；谈到refer to

留在某人的记忆中remain in one's memory

提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.

使某人想起remind sb. of sth.

应…请求by request

因此，结果as a result

盛产；有大量的…be rich in

除掉get rid of

抢走某人某物rob sb. of sth.

起重要作用play an important role

扮演…的角色play the role of

给…腾出地方make room for

对某人无礼be rude to sb.

用完run out of

高峰时间，拥挤时间rush hour

满足某人的需要satisfy one's needs

节省体力save one's strength

也就是说that is to say

为某事责备某人scold sb. for sth.

就座，坐下take one's seat

不让人知道某事，保密keep sth. a secret

抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar

与某人握手shake hands with sb.

店员；营业员shop assistant

领某人出去／进来show sb. out / in

炫耀show off

对岸；在…另一面on the other side of

支持某人（方）take the side of

站在…一边take sides in

看不见lose sight of

看到，发现catch sight out

看不见out of sight

静静地in silence

和…类似的be similar to

单程票single ticket

量…的大小（尺寸）take the size of

偷偷塞给某人一张纸条slip a note into one's hand

在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow

克服困难smooth away difficulties

大约or so

与…有关系have something to dowith

国歌the national song

大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说speak out

发言，演讲make a speech

以…的速度at a speed of

平方公里square kilometers

代表，象征stand for

饿死starve to death

处于良好状态in a good state

逐步地，一步一步地step by step

遵守诺言stick to one's word / promise

趴在地上lie on one's stomach

四层楼的住宅a house of four storeys

赶上风暴be caught in the storm

对…要求严格be strict with sb. in sth.

擦火柴strike a match

挣扎着起来struggle to one's feet

仔细研究make a study of

突然，冷不防all of a sudden

暑假summer holidays

向某人供应／提供supply sb. with sth.

使某人惊奇的是to one's surprise

擦脸上的汗sweat off one's face

坐下吃饭sit down to table

纳税pay one's taxes

沏茶make tea

用望远镜through a telescope

讲故事tell a story

辨别，分清tell one from the other

量体温take one's temperature

数以万计tens of thousands of

被…吓了一跳be terrified at

因某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth.

扔掉throw away

吐出（食物），呕吐throw up

立刻，很快in no time

交通堵塞traffic jam

跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人play a trick on sb.

处于困境（苦恼）中be in trouble

一条裤子a pair of trousers

上大学attend university

拜访某人pay a visit to sb.

高声地（喊）at the top of one's voice

在交战at war

穿旧；使筋疲力尽wear out

拔草pull out the weeds

穿着白色衣服be dressed in white

通盘，作为整体as a whole
总的来说on the whole
有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.
乐意做某事be willing to do sth.
擦掉灰尘wipe off the st
创造奇迹make wonders
不足为奇；难怪no wonder
插话get in a word
和某人说句话have a word with sb.
总之，简言之in a word

㈡ 英语写作常用短语.

by accident偶然
on account of… 因为…，由于…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均，一般来说
onthebasis of… 根据…，在…的基础上
at (the) best充其量，至多
on business因公，因事
in any case无论如何，总之
in case of… 假使…，万一…
in case假如，以防(万一)免得
in no case决不 keep/hold pace with… 跟上…，与…同步
take place发生，进行
taketheplace of… 代替…
make sense讲得通，有意义
a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词)
influence on影响
reply to…回答…，答复…
once upon a time从前
once in a while偶尔，有时
account for…说明…
allow for…考虑到…
live on/by…靠…生活，以…为食
refer to…参考…，查阅…，涉及…，提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……认为是…，把……看成是…
think over仔细考虑
depend on…取决于…
devote to…奉献…，致力于…
engage in…从事于…，忙着…
insist on…坚持…
look forward to…盼望…，期待…
have something to do with…和…有点关系
have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系
be fed up with…对…感到厌烦
take...as把…做为…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富于…，富有…
be accustomed to习惯于
be aware of…意识到…
be based on…根据…，以…为基础
be characterized by…以…为特征
be composed of…由…组成
be concerned about…关心…，挂念…
be determined to do something决心做…
be equal to…等于…
be free from没有……的，不受……影响
be identified as…被认为是…
be known as被称做……，以……著称
be known to为……所熟知
be popular with…受……欢迎
be prepared for对……做好准备
be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…
be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…
be second to…次于…
be sick of…对…感到厌倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…习惯于…
get used to…习惯于…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始终
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至于…,关于…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以后
beyond question 毫无疑问
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
every now and then 时而,偶尔
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with与…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于…
turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见
by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地
when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论
disagree with… 与…意见不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 对…发表意见
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…
attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果
comment on…评论…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于…
on the contrary与之相反
convince somebody of something使某人确信某事
deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物
derive from…起源于
in detail详细地
be equipped with…装备有…
in essence本质上
to…extent在…程度上
inform somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在于…来源:网
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…，根据…

by chance偶然，碰巧
in charge of… 负责…，主管…
in common共用，共有，共同
in conclusion最后，总之
on condition that在…条件下
in connection with/to… 关于…
in consequence因此，结果
in consequence of… 由于…的缘故
on the contrary反之，正相反
in contrast with/to… 与…成对照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代价
at the cost of… 以…为代价
in the course of… 在…过程中，在…期间
in detail详细地论坛
in difficulties处境困难
on earth究竟，到底
at all events无论如何
in any event无论如何
in effect实际上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面对…，不顾…
in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…
in general通常，大体上
at heart在内心,实质上
in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意
at intervals不时，时时
at length终于，最后,详细地
at a loss困惑，不知所措
by all means无论如何，必定
by means of… 借助于…，用…
by no means决不
by mistake错误地
in nature本质上
on occasion有时，不时
in particular特别地，尤其，详细地
inthefirst place起初，首先
in the last place最后
in practice实际上来源：
at present目前，现在
in proportion to… 与…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 为了…
on purpose故意，有意
at random随意地，任意地
at any rate无论如何，至少
by reason of… 由于…
with/in regard to… 对于…，就…而论
with respect to… 关于…
as a result结果，因此
as a result of… 由于…的缘故
in the long run最终，从长远观点看
for the sake of… 为了…起见
at first sight乍一看，初看起来
in spite of… 不管…，不顾…
in terms of… 依据…，按照…
on the second thoughts经重新考虑，一转念
from time to time有时，不时
in truth事实上，实际上，的确
on the whole总的来说
have/gain access to…可以获得…
take...into account把…加以考虑论坛
gain/have an advantage over…胜过…，优于…
take advantage of…利用…，趁…之机
make the best of…充分利用…，妥善处理…
take charge of…担任…，负责…
make a/the difference有影响，很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用
put into effect实行，生效
come/go into effect生效，实施
keep an eye on…留意…，照看…
bear/keep in mind记住
make up one’s mind下决心

一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +

seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)

例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be

desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't

create(proce)any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with

fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……)

例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means

satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借着……，……能够…… 例句：

By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)

例句：

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up

doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that +句子(明显的)

It is apparent that +句子(显然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式……(过去……年来，……一直……)

例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on(以……为基础)

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因为……)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多么……！)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！

How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to(对……有益)，do harm to(对……有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去……)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
. 不用说¸…It goes without saying that从句 = (It is) needless to say (that)从句 = It is obvious that从句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用说早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)从句 = I am greatly assured (that)从句例∶我深信预防好于治疗。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

3. 在各种…之中¸ …Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

4. …是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved (that)从句例∶时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

5. …无论如何强调都不为过。… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

6. 就我的看法¸…；我认为…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

7. (A) 每个人都知道… Everyone knows (that)从句＝It’s well-known that =As we all know,…

(B) 就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

8. 毫无疑问地¸…There is no doubt (that)从句例∶毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

9. 根据我个人经验¸…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.

10. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

11. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …

(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

㈢ 英语作文万能词组

开头
the best way to.....
nowadays more and more.....
in resent years...
中间
....as a example.
i suppose...
first of all...
otherwise..
结尾
in my opinion...
i think...
from the above....
as for me...
in my view......
from the above discussion
英语写作其实大同小异掌握好这些基本的词汇在往里面加内容就好，第一专段表属达这篇文章的主题，中间论述，结尾表达你的想法

㈣ 英语写作的精彩短语和句子

给你一些好的连接词什么的吧！

That
is
to
say也就是说

In
other
words换句话说

Not
only......but
also不但.....而且

what's
more还有

futher
more还有

㈤ 英语写作常用短语

1.表文章结构顺序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…

And then，Finally，In the end，At last

2.表并列补充关系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，In addition

3.表转折对比关系的：However，On the contrary，but

Although+clause( 从句)，In spite of+n/doing

On the one hand…On the other hand…

Some…，while others…

4.表因果关系的：Because，As

So，Thus，Therefore，As a result

5.表换一种方式表达：In other words

6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子; For instance，句子; such as+n./doing

7.表陈述事实：In fact

8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion

9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary

文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。

宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.

状语从句举例：If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.

动名词做主语举例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.

It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

常用状语从句句型：

1)时间 when，not…until，as soon as

2)目的 so that+clause; to do(为了)

3)结果 so…that+clause，too…to do(太……以至于……)

4)条件 if，unless(除非)，as long as(只要)

5)让步though，although，even though，even if

no matter what/when/where/who/which/how

6)比较as…as…，not so…as…，than

㈥ 英语作文中常用的词组

一) 连接词
（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

（三）注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
af first 起初
next 接下来
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后来
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最终
at last 终于
lately 近来
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿
afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
earlier, until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空间的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4、表示列举
for example 例如：……
namely 即……
for instance 例如：……
that is (to say) 也就是说
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……
5、表示比较或对比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 与……成对比
6、表示增补
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因为
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 这样
so 所以
as a result (of) 结果
because of=on account of 因为
thanks to 多亏、由于
for this reason 由于这个原因
if so 如果这样
if not 如果不是这样
8、表示目的
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9、表示让步
though/although
no matter+疑问句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10、表示递进或强调
besides 况且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样
above all 首先
indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in that case 那样的话
or rather 更确切地说
particularly 特别地
11、表示转折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示总结
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking 一般说来
in short=in a few words 简言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 这样
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
13、表示转折话题
by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest 诚实地说
in face 事实上

㈦ 英语写作的经典短语词组

一路顺风 have a pleasant journey
去度假 go on a holiday
旅游/观光 go sightseeing
带领某人游览 show sb. around a place
处理垃圾 deal with rubbish
净化空气 make the air clean
比赛结果 the result of a game
赶上去 catch up with
参加课外活动 take part in out-of-class activities
乐于助人 be ready to help others
在老师的帮助下 with the help of the teachers
坚持下去 hold on
轮流；替换 take turns
保持/打破记录 break/keep the record
长体重/减肥 put on/lose weight
节食 go on a diet
别紧张 take it easy
好好休息 have a good rest
休长假 take a long holiday
休假一天 have a day off
看好莱坞大片 see a Hollywood blockbuster
洗淋浴/洗澡 take a shower/bath
熬夜 stay/sit up late
遵守/违反校规 keep/break the school rules
全心投入 put one’s heart into
就某方面给某人提建议 give advice on how to do sth.
养成做…的习惯 form the habit of doing
给某人量体温 take one’s temperature

(这些都是比较常用的~~）

㈧ 高中英语作文好的词组或连词

不能按字面译的词组 among the rest 在其中 bad sailor 容易晕船的人 block-buster 风行的事物 busy-body 爱管闲事的人 compare notes 交换意见 dry goods 谷物（英），纺织品（美） familiar talk 庸俗的谈话 go on strike 举行罢工（而不是继续罢工） go to bed 在报刊用语中为：付印 house flag （商船上的）公司旗 lazy Susan 旋转餐桌 land shark 向上岸的水手行骗的人 merchant of death 军火商 morning glory 牵牛花 sea cucumber 海参 soap opera 电视广告剧 sweet water 饮用水 一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下 2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间 16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面 17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上 18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候 19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那 20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔 二．归类记忆 1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial 2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance 3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight 4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight 5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire 6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night 7. out of breath / control / question / sight 8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle 10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale 11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight 12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14. above all / measure / normal 15. before all / long / time / now / then 16. after all / class / school 17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair 三．组合记忆 （1）由两个词组成的复合介词． 1. 以of结尾 ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾 according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to 3. 以with结尾 along with , together with 4. 以for结尾 as for , but for , except for , save for 5. 以from结尾 from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over （2）由三个词组成的复合介词． 1. 以in开头 in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of , in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of 2. 以by开头 by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of 3. 以at开头 at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of 4. 以with开头 with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of 5. 以for开头 for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of 6. 以under开头 under cover of , under pain of , under the present of 7. 以on开头 on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of 四．省略介词，意义不变 1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him. 2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article. 3. I’ll write (to) you a letter. 4. He plays (on) the piano every evening. 5. Smith has traveled (through) China. 6. They are fighting (against) their enemy. 7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following. 8. The houses face (to/on) the south. 9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday. 10. It is (of) no use talking. 11. There is no use (in) talking. 12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married. 13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam. 14. I have studied English (for) ten years. 15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me. 16. I want a place to live (in) . 17. You ought to break (off) this habit. 18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs. 五．动词词组及短语 1. 以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come to know 开始了解到 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽

㈨ 求英语写作好用短语

第一部分：
1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversialissue
11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16．双方的论点 argument on both sides
17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18．对…必不可少 be indispensableto …
19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20．…也不例外 …be no exception
21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden
30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / concive to…
34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36．综合素质 comprehensivequality
37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of
39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable ty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43．可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information
44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion
53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice
56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59．长远利益. interest in the long run
60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62．取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with
the latest development of …
66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.（不推荐用。。。）
No garden without weeds.
69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.
70．重视 attach great importance to…
71．社会地位 social status
72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge
74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden
79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写）
83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding
88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with
96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go

第二部分：
一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

无数innumerable ; countless

许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

非常多（大）的tremendous

依序列举list in sequence

时间词

过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的rable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

一再time after time ; again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young alt

老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly

永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

目前so far ; by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见（opinion）

骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of

错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite

归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of

不会犯错的infallible

意见不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement

不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; proctive

有意义的meaningful; fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…

在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny; withhold; negate

承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use

使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

成语及俗语及搭配方式

想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

想出come up with

找出come up with; find out

利用use; take advantage of

夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心have confidence in

说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

接受…之美意embrace the offer of…

累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

连系tact; get in touch with; contact with

排除这可能性rule out the possibility

等于is equivalent to; equal

选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

发出deliver; give out; hand over

绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

禁止进入is kept out; is barred from

小看make little of

坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working

分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

依靠count on; depend on

忽视neglect; give too little care to

存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account
考虑到in consideration of

用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

开动initiate; set going

准备…brace for; prepare for

在于lie in; rest on; rest with

主动take the initiative

不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of

避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

幻想fantasy; play of the mind

以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard

乍看之下at first glance

面对in the face of; in the presence of

以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices

内情ins and outs; turns and twists

关键时刻the critical moment

虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though

功能用法与功能词用法

根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with

逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize

澄清clarify; make clear

赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for

实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize

极端的radical; extreme
极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left

换言之in other words; put another way

结果result; aftermath; consequence

优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit

简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case

特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

既然…now that…; seeing that…

迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness

除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of

缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of

毕竟after all; all in all

范围scope; field; realm

潜力potential;

行为conct; behavior; doings

隔绝isolate; insulate

分辨出identify; recognize

不易懂的elusive; hard to understand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person

观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture

立场position; stand; stance

意向inclination; leaning; intention

特权privilege; a special right

来自stem from; come from

一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

写作关键（常用词）

交织intertwine; interweave

好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity

尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of

顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim

巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous

探索explore; fathom

执行carry out; execute; do

现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age

偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult

无弹性（僵硬）rigid

无缺点的flawless; airtight

无药可救incurable

无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable

细密的计划elaborate plan

取消cancel; annul; abolish

解药a cure for…; a remedy for;