高中英语常见写作框架
一、关于英语高考写作，针对目前我国英语高考写作的现状，笔者收集了一些有关提高英语写作分数的词组，期望对您有所帮助 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外 …be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益 be beneficial / concive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable ty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。No garden without weeds。69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。70.重视 attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
仅供参考 满意请采纳 谢谢
B. 求一些高中英语写作句型，简单点！
写作常用句型总结
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说
2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...
3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说
4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...
5.i feel sure that...我坚信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了
10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过
11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处
14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困难的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷，左右为难
19.content in the thought that...满足于...的想法
20(重磅出击，一般老师都会感动，这个句子可以千变万化，可以替换其中的一些词）The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大，再加上一直以来的财政问题，使得该公祠一蹶不振。 注：（...)都是可替换的
写作亮点（因为我是英语科代表，同学们的考卷批完之后都由我统计，我翻阅了所有同学的作文，总结了一些写作亮点）
1.分层次。Firstly, Secondly.....Finally
2.祈使句+and/or
3.if i were ...i would have done 虚拟语气的运用
4.with复合结构的运用
5.the more...the more结构
6.should=ought to
7.in terms of mine以我来看
8.May you success!祝你成功。
9.My mother always tell me :Everything is possible if you put your heart into thing.
10.Faith will more mountains!
11.There is a will,there is a way.
暂时这么多，不求多，只求精，愿你熟练运用，考取高分。
C. 高中英语写作技巧
一是通过词汇教学训练写作能力。要写好文章不是一朝一夕就能达到的，必须从最基础的词汇入手。扩大词汇量，让你词不离句，强化写作训练。
二是通过一句多译练习训练写作能力。多做一些一句多译练习，这样有助于启发写作思路。写作时选择自己有把握的句子灵活地表达同一内容，减少失误，提高得分率。
三是结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。要学好英语写作就必须从课文练起，从一些常见的文体练起，由短到长，由浅入深，循序渐进地进行。
四是通过背诵训练写作。培养英语写作能力，以文章为中心训练写作能力非常重要，因为文章中的句子就是规范的英语范文。把词语放在句型、段落、篇章中去理解、记忆和体味，以至于能够仿写、改写。
五是通过仿写和改写训练写作能力。仿写也是提高英语写作能力行之有效的方法，模仿写作中，格式、构思、表达方式等方面都可模仿。但要注意灵活变通，语句要通顺，符合英语表达习惯。
另外，改写也是一种很好的方法，改写就是对文章材料的文体、式样、句式等进行改编的一种训练方式。无论是改人称、改时态，还是改对话材料为叙述文字，这都有助于复习巩固所学知识，又能培养你所学知识的迁移运用能力，还能起到提高写作能力。
我之前学的那个网络写作班，你也可以去申请一个免费的写作资料啊~报名还赠送语法讲座视频和电子英语杂志，挺好的啊~希望可以帮到你~
D. 高中英语写作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：
1.开门见山，揭示主题
文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成：
I Spent my last vacation happily．
"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成：
Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respected．On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people．
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成：
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是：
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待写作目的的开头
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头：
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.结尾万能公式一：如此结论
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语： to sum up， in conclusion， in brief， on account of this， thus
更多句型： thus， it can be concluded that……， therefore， we can find that…
2.结尾万能公式二：如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。 obviously， it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？
更多句型： accordingly， i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently， to solve the problem， some measures should be taken.
E. 高中英语作文写作技巧
刚参加过高考~~绝对有用（总结了很久）
①给观点分组讨论类 开头模版 Recently,we had a heated discussion on ****(根据题目要求套用了)
论述观点 when it comes to this hot topic ,students'views vary from people to people ,some people think that **** ,nevertheless ,just as the saying goes"every coin has two sides " ,so others have the opposite opinion ,they consider that ***
结尾as far as i concerned,Ithink that ****
②一些精彩亮点连接词 in addition ,what"s more ,furthermore
moreover（另外）
last but not least important ,most important （最重要的是）
worst of all （最糟糕的是）,
to make matters wores（更糟的是）
as far as i concerned, personally（我个人看来）
however ,nevertheless（然而）
希望对你学习有用！
参考资料：自己咯~
F. 高中英语简单句的写作，有哪五种基本句型
英语中的五种基本句型结构
一、句型1： Subject (主语) ＋ Verb (谓语)
这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，所谓不及物动词，就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。常见的动词如：work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如：
1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
3）Spring is coming.
4) We have lived in the city for ten years.
二、句型2：Subject (主语) ＋ Link. V(系动词) ＋ Predicate(表语)
这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类：
(1)表示状态。这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如：
1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示变化。这类系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, go等。如：
1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了，天气变得越来越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。
三、句型3：Subject(主语) ＋ Verb (谓语) ＋ Object (宾语)
这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词，就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语，其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。例：
1) He took his bag and left.（名词） 他拿着书包离开了。
2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代词)当我遇到困难时，李雷总能给我帮助。
3) She plans to travel in the coming May Day.（不定式）她打算在即将到来的“五一”外出旅游。
4) I don’t know what I should do next. (从句)我不知道下一步该干什么。
注意：英语中的许多动词既是及物动词，又是不及物动词。
四、句型4： Subject(主语)＋Verb(谓语)＋ Indirect object(间接宾语)＋Direct object (直接宾语)
这种句型中，直接宾语为主要宾语，表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的，在句中不可或缺，常常由表示“物”的名词来充当；间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语，去掉之后，对整个句子的影响不大，多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的常见动词有：buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如：
1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。
2）The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.
老人经常给孩子们讲述长征途中那些英雄的故事。 上述句子还可以表达为：
1）Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
2）The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.
五、句型5： Subject(主语)＋Verb (动词)＋Object (宾语)＋Complement(补语)
这种句型中的“宾语 ＋ 补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等；或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。如：
1）You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。（形容词）
2) We made him our monitor.(名词)我们选他当班长。
3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父亲告诉他不要在街上玩。
4）My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(现在分词)
5) Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(过去分词)
● 常见的动词有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。
● 注意：动词have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时，不带to。如：
1) The boss made him do the work all day.老板让他整天做那项工作。
2) I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我听见她在隔壁唱了一个晚上。
独立主格结构
一） 独立主格结构的构成：
名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；
名词(代词)+形容词；
名词(代词)+副词；
名词(代词)+不定式；
名词(代词) +介词短语构成。
二） 独立主格结构的特点：
1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。
2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定 式，介词等是主谓关系。
3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例：
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考试结束了，我们开始放假。
The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
总统被谋杀了，举国上下沉浸在悲哀之中。
Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。
This done, we went home.
工作完成后，我们才回家。
The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.
会议结束后，每个人都想早点回家。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里，耳朵冻坏了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夹着本厚书，走出了图书馆。
三） With的复合结构作独立主格
表伴随时，既可用分词的独立结构，也可用with的复合结构。
with +名词(代词)+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
举例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例题
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied
答案D. with +名词（代词）+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词"手"与分词"绑"是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D.
注意:
1) 独立主格结构使用介词的问题：
当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分（如物主代词或冠词），也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例题：
Weather___, we'll go out for a walk.
A permitted B permitting C permits D for permitting
答案B. 本题中没有连词，它不是复合句，也不是并列句。 句中使用了逗号，且we 小写，可知其不是两个简单句。能够这样使用的只有独立主格或with的复合结构。据此判断，本句中使用的是独立结构，其结构为：名词+分词。 由于permit在这里翻译为'天气允许'，表主动，应用现在分词，故选B。
如果不会判断独立结构作状语的形式，不妨将句子改为条件句，例如本句改为If weather permits, we'll go out for a walk. 然后将if 去掉，再将谓语动词改为非谓语动词即可。
不能“以貌取意”的常见句型例析
1．This is the last thing I would ever want to do．
这是我最不愿做的一件事情。
【析】“the last ＋to do；the last ＋定语从句”中的last的意思为“least willing/likely”，译为“最不愿意；最不可能”。
He's the last man I want to see．他是我最不想见的人。
He is the last person to tell a lie．他是最不可能撒谎的人。
She's the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner．她是我在宴会上最不愿与之挨着坐的女人。
2．One can't be too honest．
人越老实越好。
【析】句中“cannot．．．too．．．”意为“无论怎样……也不过分”或“越……越好”。该句型中的not可以换成 hardly，never或scarcely；too可以换成 over或enough等，意思不变。
You cannot be too careful．You cannot be over careful．＝You cannot be careful enough．你越仔细越好。
A man can never have too many friends．朋友越多越好。
3．It's a wise man that never makes mistakes．
无论多么聪明的人，也难免犯错误。
【析】“It is a ＋形容词＋名词＋that．．．”结构是一个特殊的习惯用法，意思是“无论怎样的……也不……”。真正的句子意思与字面意思相反，它具有含蓄的让步意味，切不可望文生义、译成强调句型。
It's a long lane that has no turning．无论怎样长的巷子也有转弯处。（引申意义为：耐心等待终会时来运转。）
It's a good horse that never stumbles．再好的马也有失前蹄的时候。（引申意义为：金无足赤，人无完人。）
4I'm too anxious to know the result．
我极想知道结果。
【析】英语中“too．．．to．．．”结构表示“太……以致不”的意思。例如：The star is too small to see．但是，如果too后形容词表示主语的状态、心理活动、情感态度（常见的有glad，easy，ready，anxious，eager， willing，happy等），并与其后的不定式构成固定搭配，这时too含有肯定意义，表示“very，extremely”的意思。
They are too anxious to leave．他们急于离去。
Mr．Smith was too eager to see her．史密斯先生极想见到她。
5．It's three years since he was a teacher．
他不当教师已经三年了。
【析】在“It is some time since ＋主语＋谓语＋其它成分。”这一结构中，如果从句谓语动词是非延续性动词，那么时间的计算就从该动作的发生开始算起。
It‘s three years since he joined the army．他参军已经三年了。
如果从句谓语动词是延续性动词，时间就要从该动作的结束算起。
It's many years since they lived here．他们不在这儿住已经好多年了。
6．All that glitters is not gold．
闪光的东西不一定都是金子。
【析】在句中当不定代词all，both，every及 every的复合词，副词always，often，entirely与 not一起使用时，表示部分否定，意思是“并非都是”，“不是每个人都”等。
I don't remember all these formulas．这些公式我并非全都记得。
Every man cannot do it．并非每个人都能做这个。
I don't entirely agree with you．我并不完全同意你的看法。
注意：当all，both，every等词和带im-，in-，un-，dis-等表示否定意义的前缀的词连用时，表示全部否定的意义。
All your answers are incorrect．你所有的答案都不正确。
表示全部否定时，我们常使用no，not，nobody，nothing，never，nowhere，neither等词。
None of the teachers smoke．这些老师都不抽烟。
7．The mountain is not valuable because it is high．
山并不因为高而具有价值。（山不在高）
【析】含有原因状语从句的主从复合句，形式上虽然否定主句的谓语，然而意义上则是否定该原因状语，译为“并不因为……而……”。
You cannot walk away just because someone tells you he doesn't want to buy．你不能仅仅因为他告诉你不买就走开。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so．伽利略并不只是因为亚里斯多德说过某事如何如何，就轻易相信它。
8．I didn't pretend to understand what he said．
我假装没懂他说的话。
【析】常用动词pretend，happen的否定形式有两种：既可以否定pretend，也可以否定其后的不定式，其意义不变。
I didn't happen to be there．＝I happened not to be there．我恰巧不在那儿。
They didn't pretend to see me when I went by．＝They pretended not to see me when I went by．当我经过的时候，他们假装没有看见我。
9Let's have a rest under the big tree． It's nice and cool here．
让我们在大树下歇会吧。这儿很凉快。
【析】nice and，good and都表示“很，非常，完全”的意思。and前的形容词实质上起副词作用，修饰后边的形容词，表示强调。
I am good and ready．我都准备好了。
It is good and cold in the morning．早上非常冷。
独立主格结构
一） 独立主格结构的构成：
名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；
名词(代词)+形容词；
名词(代词)+副词；
名词(代词)+不定式；
名词(代词) +介词短语构成。
二） 独立主格结构的特点：
1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。
2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定 式，介词等是主谓关系。
3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例：
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考试结束了，我们开始放假。
The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
总统被谋杀了，举国上下沉浸在悲哀之中。
Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。
This done, we went home.
工作完成后，我们才回家。
The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.
会议结束后，每个人都想早点回家。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里，耳朵冻坏了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夹着本厚书，走出了图书馆。
三） With的复合结构作独立主格
表伴随时，既可用分词的独立结构，也可用with的复合结构。
with +名词(代词)+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
举例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例题
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied
答案D. with +名词（代词）+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词"手"与分词"绑"是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D.
注意:
1) 独立主格结构使用介词的问题：
当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分（如物主代词或冠词），也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例题：
Weather___, we'll go out for a walk.
A permitted B permitting C permits D for permitting
答案B. 本题中没有连词，它不是复合句，也不是并列句。 句中使用了逗号，且we 小写，可知其不是两个简单句。能够这样使用的只有独立主格或with的复合结构。据此判断，本句中使用的是独立结构， 其结构为：名词+分词。 由于permit在这里翻译为'天气允许'，表主动，应用现在分词，故选B。
如果不会判断独立结构作状语的形式，不妨将句子改为条件句，例如本句改为If weather permits, we'll go out for a walk. 然后将if 去掉，再将谓语动词改为非谓语动词即可。
不能“以貌取意”的常见句型例析
1．This is the last thing I would ever want to do．
这是我最不愿做的一件事情。
【析】“the last ＋to do；the last ＋定语从句”中的last的意思为“least willing/likely”，译为“最不愿意；最不可能”。
He's the last man I want to see．他是我最不想见的人。
He is the last person to tell a lie．他是最不可能撒谎的人。
She's the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner．她是我在宴会上最不愿与之挨着坐的女人。
2．One can't be too honest．
人越老实越好。
【析】句中“cannot．．．too．．．”意为“无论怎样……也不过分”或“越……越好”。该句型中的not可以换成 hardly，never或scarcely；too可以换成 over或enough等，意思不变。
You cannot be too careful．You cannot be over careful．＝You cannot be careful enough．你越仔细越好。
A man can never have too many friends．朋友越多越好。
3．It's a wise man that never makes mistakes．
无论多么聪明的人，也难免犯错误。
【析】“It is a ＋形容词＋名词＋that．．．”结构是一个特殊的习惯用法，意思是“无论怎样的……也不……”。真正的句子意思与字面意思相反，它具有含蓄的让步意味，切不可望文生义、译成强调句型。
It's a long lane that has no turning．无论怎样长的巷子也有转弯处。（引申意义为：耐心等待终会时来运转。）
It's a good horse that never stumbles．再好的马也有失前蹄的时候。（引申意义为：金无足赤，人无完人。）
4I'm too anxious to know the result．
我极想知道结果。
【析】英语中“too．．．to．．．”结构表示“太……以致不”的意思。例如：The star is too small to see．但是，如果too后形容词表示主语的状态、心理活动、情感态度（常见的有glad，easy，ready，anxious，eager， willing，happy等），并与其后的不定式构成固定搭配，这时too含有肯定意义，表示“very，extremely”的意思。
They are too anxious to leave．他们急于离去。
Mr．Smith was too eager to see her．史密斯先生极想见到她。
5．It's three years since he was a teacher．
他不当教师已经三年了。
【析】在“It is some time since ＋主语＋谓语＋其它成分。”这一结构中，如果从句谓语动词是非延续性动词，那么时间的计算就从该动作的发生开始算起。
It‘s three years since he joined the army．他参军已经三年了。
如果从句谓语动词是延续性动词，时间就要从该动作的结束算起。
It's many years since they lived here．他们不在这儿住已经好多年了。
6．All that glitters is not gold．
闪光的东西不一定都是金子。
【析】在句中当不定代词all，both，every及 every的复合词，副词always，often，entirely与 not一起使用时，表示部分否定，意思是“并非都是”，“不是每个人都”等。
I don't remember all these formulas．这些公式我并非全都记得。
Every man cannot do it．并非每个人都能做这个。
I don't entirely agree with you．我并不完全同意你的看法。
注意：当all，both，every等词和带im-，in-，un-，dis-等表示否定意义的前缀的词连用时，表示全部否定的意义。
All your answers are incorrect．你所有的答案都不正确。
表示全部否定时，我们常使用no，not，nobody，nothing，never，nowhere，neither等词。
None of the teachers smoke．这些老师都不抽烟。
7．The mountain is not valuable because it is high．
山并不因为高而具有价值。（山不在高）
【析】含有原因状语从句的主从复合句，形式上虽然否定主句的谓语，然而意义上则是否定该原因状语，译为“并不因为……而……”。
You cannot walk away just because someone tells you he doesn't want to buy．你不能仅仅因为他告诉你不买就走开。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so．伽利略并不只是因为亚里斯多德说过某事如何如何，就轻易相信它。
8．I didn't pretend to understand what he said．
我假装没懂他说的话。
【析】常用动词pretend，happen的否定形式有两种：既可以否定pretend，也可以否定其后的不定式，其意义不变。
I didn't happen to be there．＝I happened not to be there．我恰巧不在那儿。
They didn't pretend to see me when I went by．＝They pretended not to see me when I went by．当我经过的时候，他们假装没有看见我。
9Let's have a rest under the big tree． It's nice and cool here．
让我们在大树下歇会吧。这儿很凉快。
【析】nice and，good and都表示“很，非常，完全”的意思。and前的形容词实质上起副词作用，修饰后边的形容词，表示强调。
I am good and ready．我都准备好了。
It is good and cold in the morning．早上非常冷。
G. 高中英语写作佳句有哪些
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为…… Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that … so很多人似乎认为…… 引出不同观点:
People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on …px.wangxiao.so人们对……可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to …关于……，人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
H. 求英语高中写作模板！
第一段（引言段）S（1）引出主题（topic）,即本文要讨论的问题。
S（2）确内立论点（thesis）,即表明自己在这个问题上的基本容看法。
第二段（主体） S（3）承上启下，做一个过渡
S（4）第一论据：引出证明论点的第一个论据，或原因或理由或观点
S（5）细节说明或论证：运用具体事例或事实等解释说明或论证第一论据
S（6）细节说明或论证（同上）
S（7）第二论据：引出证明论点的第二个论据，或原因或理由或观点
S（8）细节说明或论证：运用具体事例或事实等解释说明或论证第二论据
S（9）细节说明或论证：运用具体事例或事实等解释说明或论证第二论据
第三段（结尾段）S（10）重复或归纳全文论点，结束全文
以上“S”是指sentense
I. 高中英语各种类型的作文例文
楼主你好，以下的文章有部分是我挑出来的，有部分是我以往的备考作文，包含了不同的主题，这些文章都是范文，容易理解，背范文会对你的中考写作有很大的用处，希望能对楼主有所帮助
1.
How
to
save
our
environment（关于环保主题，包含治理垃圾，水污染和学生日常环保行为等方面）
To
save
our
environment,
it's
very
important
to
deal
with
the
rubbish
.The
rubbish
not
only
pollutes
the
environment
but
also
harm
to
our
health.
We
can
collect
the
rubbish
in
different
kinds
-----some
kinds
can
be
recycled
,such
as
waste
paper
and
old
bottles
.
water
pollution is
also
a
big
problem
in
the
world
.
We
must
stop
the
factories
from
pouring
waste
water
into
the
rivers.
As
students
,we
shouldn't
throw
litter
or
spit
in
public
places
.
We
must
try
our
best
to
protect
the
environment.
We
have
only
one
earth. 2.有关于计划的作文，包含的方面很多，这篇是老师给的范文，句子不错，用到了not
only~~but
also（不但~~而且~~）等句型，给文章增色不少
The
summer
holiday
is
coming.
I’m
going
to
have
a
good
rest
and
learn
to
relax
myself
.I
will
read
more
useful
books
because
reading
more
books
is
not
only
interesting
but
also
can
make
me
learn
more
knowledge
.
I
will
try
to
spend
more
time
in
chatting
with
my
parents
and
help
them
do
some
housework
,I’m
going
to
take
part
in
the
social
activities
so
that
I
can
know
more
about
the
society
.
I
believe
I
will
have
a
wonderful
holiday. &n
J. 高中时英语作文习惯了三段论，大学写作文每次都是一模一样的框架。要紧吗
不要紧，这是长期习惯形成的逻辑，你也会根据以后的需要逐渐修正，这样做没有错误。