雅思英语写叙述的开头
雅思大作文开头要素一： Restatement of the Topic
大作文的题目都会给出相关情景或话题，在首段中应先对题目中的情景或话题进行展开。
方法一 : 改写。即按照题目所给的内容，用不同的表达方法重新写一遍，千万不能抄袭。
注意 ：改一两个词不算改写，一定要将整个表达方式改掉。
方法二：自己展开。即根据题目所谈到的话题内容适当展开，简单谈谈目前社会中的情况怎样。
注意： 不要谈的太多，更加不能偏题，与题目话题毫不相干。
雅思大作文开头要素二： Express Your Opinion
大作文的题目中一般会问你 do you agree or disagree 或 what do you think 等，因此必须与之相对应的在首段中表明你的观点。
方法一：中立观点(即辩证表达)。即可以说某种做法既有好又有坏;对某种观点又有人同意又有人不同意等等。
说明： 比较好的表达如：I partly agree with the opinion expressed above.
不要说：some people agree while others don'nt agree.这可不是中立地表达自己的观点。
所谓中立，其实是辩证的关系!老外看问题比较辩证，一般不会一棍子打死。
方法二：一边倒观点。即直截了当的说赞成某个观点或不赞成某个观点等等。
方法三：不表观点。即不在首段明确的表达自己的观点，但必须有引出下文之类话来作衔接。
说明： 方法一在考试中用的最多;方法二适中;方法三用的比较少(不表观点，但必须表明要先分析一下，在最后一段表明观点)。
雅思大作文开头要素三： No Excessive Background
大作文首段中只要涵盖以上两要素即可，不要写过多不相干的展开内容，更不要将理由(即主体段的分论点)写进去，否则主体段就没内容写了。
B. 雅思英语作文的开头方式都有哪些
雅思抄大作文开头最实用写法
Somepeople think that environmental problems are too big for indivials to dealwith. Others, however, think that each indivial should take some actions.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
从这个考题题干中我们可以“提取”的名词为：environmentalproblem; environment; environmental protection; indivial actions等。接下来我们就可以将这些词作为主语来创造一个简单句，用上篇讲到的2种句式和思路，比如说我们选择最后一个词组，然后使用主系表结构，从其影响的角度切入，就有了以下这个“草稿”句：Indivial actions seem insignificant.
C. 雅思写作7+的开头段到底应该怎么写
教雅思写作这么多年，经历了所谓的“模版时代”再到“摆脱模板时代”，雅思写作无论是判分标准还是难度上与过去相比的确有很大的变化，当然最直接的就是“分数是越来越难拿”。不夸张地讲，有相当大比例的烤鸭们写作几次奋力屠鸭还是停止在5.5分。经过对大量学员试卷或作业批改分析，目前还是很多学员对所谓“高分模板”有强烈的依赖感。诚然，“高分句型”固然不错，但并不是说将它们随意用在逻辑上根本行不通的作文段落中去!除此之外，我还发现中国的烤鸭们在雅思写作时依然秉承着很多过去的雅思写作模式，例如：开头段(intro)一般至少写三句话(背景，转述题目和个人观点)同时很多学生认为雅思写作的开头段字数控制在50个左右，也就是说开头段的长度超过主体段(main
body)。事实上是这样吗，今天喜哥来给大家说说7+雅思开头段的那点事儿。每个人的情况不同，也可以登录文都国际教育官网进行一对一的咨询。
首先，开头段至少写三句话的这种说法本身就是对学生灌输性的错误。西方国家的写作对开头段实际上没有明确的规定，很多只要你把你的个人观点表示清晰即可。
For example：
Some people believe young alts should undertake unpaid work to
help people in the community. Do you think it will bring more drawbacks
to the community and young alts than benefits?
一看就是典型的“利弊题”，既然是问做“unpaid work”的利与弊，为了人生观和个人价值观，以及弘扬“正能量”肯定会选择“利大于弊”。那么既然态度这么鲜明，开头段不如直接了当一些，给考官眼前一亮的感觉。
Intro：
I definitely subscribe to the notion that young people should do
voluntary or unpaid work to give a hand to the people in the community,
because this practice will bring about twofold bonus.
一句话表明态度就好，尤其是definitely一词表明态度的坚定。
其次，我对雅思考生常提到的开头段不要多于50个字或不要超过主体段的长度说法感到很是惊讶，如果是老师提到的，那么这也太中国式的本本主义了甚至是误人子弟。好的雅思作文开头段在西方是没有对长短或字数要求。再说一次，只要把你要说的观点说清楚就好了。当然不要啰嗦。
For example：
Environmental hazards are often too great for particular countries
or indivials to tackle. We have arrived at a point in time where the
only way to lessen environmental problems is at an international level.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
环保类的作文一直是雅思写作中的重头戏，本篇就是一个典型雅思辩论类。由于题目中出现了绝对词“only”，我相信烤鸭们已看出这是一边倒式文章，OK，那么开头段就一定在“50”字以内吗?
Intro：
Environmental problems have reached such proportions that people
feel international organizations must be set up to intervene in world
affairs to resolve these problems. Whether this will resolve the problem
which is very unlikely as international organizations are just an
extension of human behavior. That is, if human conflicts cannot be
resolved at home, then they are unlikely to be resolved at the
international level. Nevertheless, international organizations do
attract attention to the growing problem of pollution and the
destruction of the environment. However, although I respect the aims of
the international community to resolve the issue of environmental
pollution and support their cause, I do not believe it is the best or
only way to protect the environment; in fact, it is only a small part of
what is needed in a global initiative.
这样的一个近135个字数的开头段，思路清晰，观点明确整篇下来照样可以拿到7.5分以上。
D. 如何写好雅思写作开头段
俗话说“一天之计在于晨，一年之计在于春”。雅思写作的开头段也有相同的道理，写好开头段对写作整体的得分有举足轻重的作用。下面根据自己多年的教学经验，给出了写好雅思作文开头的几个简单方法：
很多国内的考生受到写中文作文或者传统英语教学的影响，写一篇文章的开头段时总是想要尽力抓住考官的眼球，不停地摆弄自己还不成熟的词汇和句型，结果非但没有得到想要的分数，反被考官倒打一耙。那么我们要如何在最短的时间内，以最简单以及最能得分的方式写出好的作文开头段呢?
其实我们可以把雅思写作题目中的提问方式分成四个大类：观点类(opinion essay)、讨论类(discussion essay)、优劣势类(advantage and disadvantage essay)和报告类(report)。每一种提问方式的题目都有自己不同的开头段写作方法。
Part 1 Opinion Essay
观察观点类题目的特征，我们不难发现，此类题型的特征是题目有且只有一个观点。而题目要求我们回答的是“同意”或“不同意”的观点。所以只要确定好自己的观点，开头段就可以写出来。例如：
Some people believe that living in big cities is bad for health.
Do you agree or disagree?
如果，我们选择同意此观点，可以根据“背景句+直接转述题目+个人观点”的公式。
These days,it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities.(背景句)But some people argue that leading an urban life would proce negative influences on people’s health.(直接转述题目)Personally,I agree with this idea.(个人观点)
如果选择不同意题目观点，则可以用“although”的让步状语从句进行改写，得到：
These days,it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities.(背景句)Although some people argue that leading an urban life would proce negative influences on people’s health,(although+直接转述题目)personally,I do not agree with this idea.(个人观点)
Part 2 Discussion Essay
观察讨论类的题目，可以发现，这样的题目会有两个观点，并且题目要求“讨论双方观点”和“给出自己的观点”。这样的题目中，其实只用在开头段中写出背景句和转述双方观点就好了，至于个人的观点，可以放到personal idea的段落中。如：
Some people think citizens should be responsible for their own health costs.Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
这个题目的开头段就可以写为：
People in some countries are paying an increasing amount of money for seeing a doctor,even for a minor illness.(背景句)But,still,some people assert that indivials themselves are supposed to pay for such fees.(一方观点)However,other people disagree and suggest that it is the government’s responsibility to undertake the health costs for its citizens.(另一方观点)
Part 3 Advantages&Disadvantage Essay
优劣势的题目，一般而言都会给出一个现象或者是趋势，这又刚好和我们开头段中的“背景句”吻合了，所以在优劣势文章的开头段的时候就没有必要再写背景句了，直接转述题目就可以了。但是要表达出自己的“优大于劣”或者“劣大于优”的观点，只需要用一句话就搞定了。如：
Shopping online is replacing shopping in stores.
Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?
开头段可以写为：
These days,it is common to see that people prefer choosing online shopping to shopping in physical stores.Although some problems would occur as this trend continues,I believe such development brings more benefits.
Part 4 Report
其实report最简单，因为通常题目和优劣势文章一样，会给出一个现象或趋势，所以开头段的组成部分就只有改写题目。如：
In many parts of the world,children and teenagers are committing more crimes.
Why is this happening?
What are the possible solutions to solve this problem?
开头段可以写为：
These days,it is common to see that the rate of youth crime has been increasing dramatically all over the globe and it is a most worrying issue of modern society.
E. 雅思写作怎么开头
您好!关于如何提高写作开头为大家介绍一些方法，开头篇很多同学写开头都陷入了一种典型的模板化趋势，我们先来看一道2012年的真题：
Some people think that government should establish free libraries in each
town.
While others believe that it is a waste of money since people can
obtain
information from the internet at home. Discuss both sides and give your own
opinion.
拿到这个题目，不少烤鸭笔下的开头是这样的：
Nowadays, the human society is progressing rapidly on various fronts. Yet
at the same time, whether government should establish free libraries in each
town has sparked much debate. Some people think government should establish free
libraries in each town , while others believe that it is a waste of money since
people can obtain information from the internet at home. Personally, I am in
favor of the former view.
不知道有没有同学“躺枪”，写这种开头的同学，分数绝对不可能高于5.5，整个开头几乎可以说是在“自杀”，除了套模板，就是照搬原题，考官拿到这种开头是绝对不会有好印象的。
那真正好的开头是什么样子的呢?好的开头又好在哪儿呢?我们一起来研究一篇剑8的TEST1中剑桥考官的给出的范文，先来看一下题目：
Some parents think that parents should teach children how to be good
members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn
this. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
考官范文的开头是这样的：
A child’s ecation has never been about learning information and basic
skills only. It has always included teaching the next generation how to be good
members of society. Therefore, this cannot be the responsibility of the parents
alone.
从这篇考官范文的开头，我们不难看出，它并没有模式化的“社会背景引入---提出正方观点---再提出反方观点---最后陈述自己观点”，而是只作了两件事
一：给核心名词下定义。
在本文中，即是给child’s ecation下了个定义，谈了一下在作者看来，child’s ecation是什么样的。
二：表明观点或立场。
在本文中，即阐明孩子的教育问题不仅仅只关乎家长。 所以，好的开头可以“无模板，但有逻辑。”
翻翻剑桥雅思考官的范文，我们会发现很多考官在开头段都只干了两件事：下定义+
表明观点，或者是引出背景+表明观点，甚至很多考官只干了一件事，即引出背景，仅此而已。
F. 雅思写作小作文备考：开头段应该如何写
在雅思写作的小作文部分里，往往我们可以采纳“老三段”式的写法，以不变应万变，不论是线图，柱图，表格，饼图，亦或是流程图，我们都可以采用此种方式完成雅思小作文的写作。
那么老三段式的经典写法中，强调着第一段“开门见山”介绍出本文讨论内容，即改写题目。将必要内容进行改写，这样可以获得高分效应。
第二段“丰实的内容”尽量多地将图表中的信息表达明确，不时的需要我们之前总结的常用表达(敬请参见前几篇文章关于雅思作文经典表达介绍文章)。第三段也就是文章的最后一段，对全文进行一个总结概括即可。
本文将着眼于介绍雅思作文开头段的常用高频高分表达，希望对同学们准备雅思有所帮助。也请同学们积极准备!
五分表达：
The chart depicts (that)…该图呈现出…
The chart shows (that)…
The figures/statistics show (that)…
The diagram reveals …
The chart illustrates (that)…
六分表达：
The graph provides some interesting data regarding…该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据。
The graph describes the trend of …这个图描述了…的趋势
As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the chart/diagram/chart/table…如图所示…
According to the chart …根据这些表格…
As is shown in the table…如图所示…
This table shows the changing proportion of A and B from … to …该表格描述了…年到…年之间A与B的比例关系。
This graph,presented in the chart,shows the general trend in…该图呈现了…总的趋势。
As can be seen from the graph, the two graphs show the flutuation of…如图所示，两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。
高分表达：
From the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that…从图表中我们可以很清楚的看到…
The chart shows the changes in the number of …over the period from…to…该表格描述了在…年到…年之间…数量的变化。
G. 怎么写雅思写作小作文开头段
以下四复种方法可以成功改写雅思小制作文一切开头段，但要注意的是并不是所有的方法可以同时使用，要培养考生自身的灵活性，根据所需来运用技法。
一篇文章，开头段非常重要，古话说：好的开头，成功的一半。雅思小作文写作也是一样的，所以本篇内容将会具体指导大家怎样圆满地，不留任何漏洞地完成小作文开头段的创作。
最为简单快速的开头改写，因为这种方法不需要考生动脑子，方便易学，省去了绞尽脑汁用中式英语替换文章词句的麻烦。
雅思小作文开头段的写作技巧分成4种：
1， 同义词的替换及多余词汇删除
2， 遇到量词、变化、原因、时间等词(quantity, number,amount, change, reason,
cause,time)变化为状语从句形式(howmany, how much, how….change, why,when);避免组合名词带来的不规范
3， 组合图表造成的题目过长、过复杂，可以拆分为the 1stchart，the 2nd chart
4， 用图表中的title替换题目内容(图表中没有title时不适用)
H. 怎样才能写出好的雅思作文开头
雅思写作如何在一个小时内快速完成两篇文章还要保证质量。在雅思大作文中，很多同学只注重主体段的练习和论点论据的提炼，很少有精力关注开头段。作为文章给考官的第一印象，其实雅思作文的开头段更为重要。如何写好开头段，雅思小编为大家详解。
大作文开头技巧：
1) 抛弃冗长模板
"使用模板，一律四分"的说法或许有些夸张，但也在一定程度上反映了考官对于模板的深恶痛绝。其实模板套句并不是不能用，而是要运用灵活，不留痕迹。在很多文章中，开头结尾的两个复杂到爆炸的长句在通篇简单句和基础语法错误的映衬下格外醒目，这种稍微有些英语知识的人都会识破的小聪明，更不可能逃过考官的眼睛。
建议学生们积累一些简单实用的基本套句，如：
我们的生活已离不开…
We can not imagine our life without (the mobile phone)。
我们随处都可以看到…/使用…
(An increasing use of machines) is now being witnessed everywhere。
(Fast food such as KFC and Mcdonald's)now could be found everywhere。
…已成为一个不断增长的趋势。
(Urbanization) has established itself as a growing trend。
There emerged a growing trend that (people are pouring into urban areas)。
越来越多的人选择…/倾向于认为…
More and more people are choosing (to study abroad)。
More and more people tend to believe that (more risks than benefits have been brought by air travel)。
…已经不再罕见
It is not uncommon to see that (female leaders are playing an equally important role as their male counterparts in various areas)。
It is not uncommon to see (people performing everyday task and even working at home)。
人们开始意识到…
People are beginning to realize (the side effects of television on family relationship)。
在几十年前，…很少有人会想象到…
Several decades ago, few people could have imagined that (our life would have changed so greatly e to the use of Internet)。
2) 开头具体化
具体化的开头是6分以及6分以上文章的一大特点，即 "要让考官觉得你这个开头是完全针对题目写出来的"，要做到这一点，就必须紧紧围绕话题展开。比如下面这道题目：
The development of technology changes the way people interact with each other. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships people make? Is it a positive or negative development?
(开头段一) As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science and technology is a complex and controversial one. Different indivials can hold various opinions e to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is no universal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe that technology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields, others mountain that it has some side effects。
(开头段二) It is undeniable that science and technology has played an increasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by such trend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influences on people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technology outweigh its drawbacks。
(开头段三) Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we can perform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing to do the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect the interactions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the following essay。
开头段一为典型的模板式开头，废话多，与话题关系小，毫无疑问会引起考官的反感。开头段二虽然也使用了模板句， 但运用较灵活，不足之处是背景句没有紧扣话题，虽然谈到科技影响生活但没有具体到'relationship'。开头段三语言虽简单但紧紧围绕话题'relationships'展开，灵活的使用了一些简短的小套句，而这样具体化的开头最受考官青睐。
3) 简单即是美
雅思作文考的不是文学修养而是学术写作能力，即如何运用语言有效的表达观点证明观点，因此，简单明了的开头会给考官留下效率高的好印象，而且简单的开头段避免了使用模板的嫌疑也节省了时间。
例：
Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly, which I believe has more benefits than risks。
It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by the development of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardly agree with this opinion.
最后，写作重在练习，所谓熟能生巧，开头段的构思亦是一样。
以上就是雅思大作文开头段怎样写才能出彩的详细内容，在了解之后，雅思考生要多多参考学习，定能节节高升。
I. 雅思大作文如何写好开头段
雅思写作如何在一个小时内快速完成两篇文章还要保证质量。在雅思大作文中，很多同学只注重主体段的练习和论点论据的提炼，很少有精力关注开头段。作为文章给考官的第一印象，其实雅思作文的开头段更为重要。如何写好开头段，雅思小编为大家详解。
大作文开头技巧：
1) 抛弃冗长模板
"使用模板，一律四分"的说法或许有些夸张，但也在一定程度上反映了考官对于模板的深恶痛绝。其实模板套句并不是不能用，而是要运用灵活，不留痕迹。在很多文章中，开头结尾的两个复杂到爆炸的长句在通篇简单句和基础语法错误的映衬下格外醒目，这种稍微有些英语知识的人都会识破的小聪明，更不可能逃过考官的眼睛。
建议学生们积累一些简单实用的基本套句，如：
我们的生活已离不开…
We can not imagine our life without (the mobile phone)。
我们随处都可以看到…/使用…
(An increasing use of machines) is now being witnessed everywhere。
(Fast food such as KFC and Mcdonald's)now could be found everywhere。
…已成为一个不断增长的趋势。
(Urbanization) has established itself as a growing trend。
There emerged a growing trend that (people are pouring into urban areas)。
越来越多的人选择…/倾向于认为…
More and more people are choosing (to study abroad)。
More and more people tend to believe that (more risks than benefits have been brought by air travel)。
…已经不再罕见
It is not uncommon to see that (female leaders are playing an equally important role as their male counterparts in various areas)。
It is not uncommon to see (people performing everyday task and even working at home)。
人们开始意识到…
People are beginning to realize (the side effects of television on family relationship)。
在几十年前，…很少有人会想象到…
Several decades ago, few people could have imagined that (our life would have changed so greatly e to the use of Internet)。
2) 开头具体化
具体化的开头是6分以及6分以上文章的一大特点，即 "要让考官觉得你这个开头是完全针对题目写出来的"，要做到这一点，就必须紧紧围绕话题展开。比如下面这道题目：
The development of technology changes the way people interact with each other. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships people make? Is it a positive or negative development?
(开头段一) As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science and technology is a complex and controversial one. Different indivials can hold various opinions e to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is no universal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe that technology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields, others mountain that it has some side effects。
(开头段二) It is undeniable that science and technology has played an increasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by such trend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influences on people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technology outweigh its drawbacks。
(开头段三) Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we can perform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing to do the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect the interactions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the following essay。
开头段一为典型的模板式开头，废话多，与话题关系小，毫无疑问会引起考官的反感。开头段二虽然也使用了模板句， 但运用较灵活，不足之处是背景句没有紧扣话题，虽然谈到科技影响生活但没有具体到'relationship'。开头段三语言虽简单但紧紧围绕话题'relationships'展开，灵活的使用了一些简短的小套句，而这样具体化的开头最受考官青睐。
3) 简单即是美
雅思作文考的不是文学修养而是学术写作能力，即如何运用语言有效的表达观点证明观点，因此，简单明了的开头会给考官留下效率高的好印象，而且简单的开头段避免了使用模板的嫌疑也节省了时间。
例：
Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly, which I believe has more benefits than risks。
It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by the development of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardly agree with this opinion.
最后，写作重在练习，所谓熟能生巧，开头段的构思亦是一样。