雅思英语作文常用从句
雅思写抄作要重点关注:袭
1、永远不要用 And、But、So 作为句子的开头
2、尽量做到一句话以旧信息开头,新信息结束
3、尽量不用被动语态
4、尽量不用 there be
5、正确使用逗号和从句
6、正确使用 the 和 a
BY:极客英语
Ⅱ 雅思写作中如何正确应用定语从句
雅思写作定语从句之用法不当
很多中国考生认为因为which使用次数更少,所以在定语从句中which会比that使用分数更高,这其实是一个误区,因为which不能取代that在所有的定语从句中的使用。
A. 可共用的地方——指代一般物
例如:
The amount of the rubbish that we proce is increasing at an alarming rate.
在这句话中,that就可以用which取代,而且建议考生当that和which在定语从句中充当宾语的情况下能省略就省略。
再如:
The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructureare unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.
B. 不能共用的地方——只能用which,不能用that
例如:
Students living in their own homes would live a more comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which has a beneficial impact on the development of their personalcharacter.
再如:
Television, the most pervasive means of entertainment for the average public, is advancing towards an entirely new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which is likely to reshape the world.
在这两句话中,which都是不可以用that取代的,因为which在文章中指代的是前面的整句话,所以which后面的谓语动词用的也是单三形式。当which在从句里面用来表示前面整句话造成的影响时,which前面要用逗号,谓语动词用单数。
C. 只能使用that,不能使用which的地方
1. 当先行词为all、little、much、few、everything、none等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which。
Many people hold the view that they can do nothing to protect the fragile environment, andeverything that does have good impacts on the environment can only be implemented with the political will.
There would be few that could pursue a career without future.
2. 当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that,不用which。
There are a great number of ignorant people and large companies that sacrifice the environment to get the maximum profits.
The most important thing is concerned with the reaction of workers and factories that do not agree with this new scheme.
3. 当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that,而不用which。
Many people have extraordinary willingness to bombard their brains with new experiences, while others avoid the latest things that they think would make them have the feeling of fear.
4. 当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which。
The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.
The first impression that you leave to the interviewer is the most important thing that determines whether you are admitted by the company.
5. 当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which。
Travelling exposes the students to a variety of cultures and natural beauty by themselves, the very experience that school ecation cannot provide to them.
This is the very hotel that we lived last year.
6. 当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which。
Much of the blame that needs to be taken should be placed on tourists themselves, who foolishly clambered all over the revered Buddha statues.
Every child that has auditory deficit would have difficulty in learning to reach the maximum potential.
7. 当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时,定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which.
Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?
Many people wonder which of the problems that they are facing is the most pressing one and should be researched and solved immediately.
8. 指代人时,只可以使用that以及who,而不可以使用which。
In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only thosethat are adequately prepared and highly qualified can make full use of them.
that不可以用which取代,因为that前面的先行词是人,所以只能用that或者who来引导。
9. 在强调句型“It is ... that ...”中,只用that,不用which。
It is the lack of financial incentive that is responsible for the shortage of talents in the athletic field.
It is talent that determines whether a person can succeed in any field, particularly in theartistic and mathematic field.
雅思写作定语从句之高级表达用法
定语从句高分的用法——将定语从句转换成非谓语动词,修饰前面的先行词
例如:Those people who strongly support capital punishment have the following reasons.
改成:Those people strongly supporting capital punishment have the following reasons.
再如:Those students who study in a foreign country seem to be more self-confident,independent and well-informed.
改成:Those students studying in a foreign country seem to be more self-confident, independent and well-informed.
将从句中的关联词who去掉,从句的谓语动词变成了ing形式
例如:The buildings that were knocked down several years ago are with neither financial nor aesthetic values.
改成The buildings knocked down several years ago are with neither financial nor aesthetic values.
Foods that are exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local procts of the same kind.
改成Foods exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local procts of the same kind.
从句中的that照样去掉,从句的谓语动词由被动语态变成了过去分词。
例如:The forest and bush that have been cleared for agriculture are now suffering from soil erosion.
改成The forest and bush having been cleared for agriculture are now suffering from soil erosion.
从句中的that去掉,构成完成时态的have变成having,这与主被动没有关系。
Ⅲ 雅思写作中从句的应用技巧有哪些
雅思总分9分,分为听说读写四科目,每个科目各9分。 雅思分数换算公式: 总分内 = ( 听力 + 阅读 + 写作 + 口语 ) ÷ 4 备注:得分逢容 0.25 进至 0.5 或 或 0.75 进至 1.0 。 例 1: 听力 6.5,阅读 8.0,写作 6.0,口语 6.5,
Ⅳ 怎样用优秀的定语从句为雅思写作考试加分
4分作文完全没有复杂句,5分作文有写复杂句,但没有写对;6分作文基本能写出无误版的复杂句。
一篇作文里面句权式有几种;直接关系考生的得分。定语从句,状语从句,宾语从句是必须出现的;主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句是加分的;很多人觉得,只要做语法选择题的时候,知道哪里选which哪里用that就算掌握从句了。
但是雅思考试主旨是“实用”。到底有没有掌握,就看考生上了考场能不能使出来。能够背出从句的构成公式,但是上场考试用不出来的学生不在少数。只有熟练到一定程度,才能在紧张的时候应用自如。
Ⅳ 雅思作文 写的全是简单句 极少有从句和复杂句。字数还不够能得多少分
作文的开头一定要写好!好的开头是成功的一半。当然结尾也很重要。版GZ一般只有2分钟看一篇作文权,你猜他会怎么看你作文?所以说开头很重要!我开头写了足足5-6行!!!
2。引用一些数据和统计资料,我就造了一些数据和统计资料,什么教育部的啊,国际计算机协会的啊,都是我造的。结果没想到收效还不错。
3。结构一定不要再照范文那样了,也不要按照 开头+第1+第2+第3+结尾 的结构写,再那样写,绝对顶多5-6分!要学会换个方式表达,但是实际上是那样。
4。语言上在开头和结尾要多注意,尤其开头,我认为开头语言也许比结尾语言更重要。所以希望大家在开头语言上雕琢一点。但是两者语言都很重要。而不要在文章中间刻意的追求语言,GZ没时间欣赏你文章中间的语言,但是至少要写好点。不要刻意雕琢了。
5。作文写离题了不要怕,中间转个弯,补救一下。写下去,6分还是有希望的。
Ⅵ 请问有什么雅思写作高分句型
1.用定语从句
?学会将自己的简单句用定语从句修饰成漂亮的复杂句。
?2.用状语从句
?状语从句有专原因状语从句、让属步状语从句、条件状语从句、时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
?原因状语从句:常由because,?as,?since和for引导
?让步状语从句:常由although,?though,?even?though/?if,?as?long?as和notwithstanding引导
?条件状语从句:常由if,?on?the?condition?that和providing?that引导
?时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
?目的状语从句:?常由so?that和in?order?that引导
?3.用宾语从句、主语从句、倒装句
?4.用强调句
?It?is?+被强调的内容+that
?5.注意被动语态、分词结构
?6.正确使用词汇,会用一些插入语
?所谓插入语,即某个单词或某个短语又或某个句子,一般用逗号或者破折号与句子隔开,形成一种独立的存在,而句子是用来解释完善说明这个独立存在。
?
??
Ⅶ 雅思作文用到哪些从句
可以用:
1 状语从句:
地点状语从句、时间状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句
2 定语从句
3 名词性从句:
主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句
4 虚拟语气:
对一般现在的虚拟、对过去的虚拟
5 倒装句
Ⅷ 如何准确使用雅思写作中的三大类型复合句
一、 复合句的种类
英语的复合句一般分为三大类型:名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
(一) 名词性从句
在整个复合句中起名词作用,充当主语、宾语、表语和同位语等的各种从句,统称为名词性从句。名词性从句主要有以下几种:
1. that 引导的从句 e.g. It is reported that one third of Guangzhou citizens plan to buy a private car. (据报道,三分之一的广州市民打算购买私家车。)
2. whether/if 引导的从句 e.g. Whether motorcycles should be banned in Guangzhou has become an issue of controversy.(广州是否禁摩托车成了有争议的话题。)
3. how/why/when/where引导的从句 e.g. This essay aims to explore why so many white collar workers suffer from insomnia. (本文将探讨为什么这么多白领失眠的原因。)
4. who/whom/whose/what/which引导的从句 e.g. Who should be responsible for the environmental degradation is still unknown.(谁对环境恶化负责还不清楚。)
(二) 形容词性从句
具有形容词功能,在复合句中做定语的从句被称之为形容词性从句或定语从句。被修饰的名词、词组或代词被称为先行词。形容词性从句分为两种类型:
(1)由关系代词 who, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的从句。 例如: People who are strongly against human cloning claim that it is immoral and unethical. (强烈反对克隆人的人们认为这样做不道德和不合伦理)
Ⅸ 雅思写作方面的语法都有哪些标准吗我语法部分不是很好。
雅思写作必备语法知识点依次介绍了定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句3个语法点,同学们可以参考一下,希望能提高大家的写作能力。下面一起学习一下雅思写作高分技巧:必备语法知识点。大家一起来看看吧
最推荐的一种:大作文
需要备好各种从句:其中5.5分以上必备三大经典从句:定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句)
推荐理由:
- 定语从句:
多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物),还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因:即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s)why...
E.g:There may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall Iagree that they are overpaid. 宾语从句:
文章中提出观点的好句型,无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。建议多用that引导的,不容易出错,如:some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...
E.g:A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networkingwebsites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.状语从句:
状语的种类特别多,所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。牢记以下几种状从的分类,句子的丰富性自然就出来了:
A.时间状语从句(引导词:when/as/while/since/the moment...)
E.g:The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.
B.地点状语从句(引导词:where/wherever)
E.g:Generally,air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
C.原因状语从句(引导词:because/since/as/seeing that...)
E.g:As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport,it would be very unpopularwith everyone who needs to travel on the roads.
D.条件状语从句(引导词:if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)
E.g:The government will increase its support for public ecation,provided that such funds canbe put to good use.
E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系,引导词:though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)
E.g:*While(表示二者对比)some people link happiness to wealth and material success,othersthink it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.*Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work,I think it is notunrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.
Ⅹ ★雅思写作高分从句有哪些句型
一、宾语从句
下面例句中,第一句大家都会写;第二句后是介词后的宾语从句,会写的考生不多,要重点学习
Many people believe that we have developed into a throw-away society.
Traditionally, the approach is to punish criminals by placing them in
prison to pay for what they have done (what 引导宾语从句,作为介词for 的宾语)
二、状语从句
状语从句花样很多,只要求大家复习两种:if 引导的条件状语从句,和while 引导的让步状语从句
if
If a student wants to learn about job-specific information, they don’t need
to sit in a classroom to get it
当然很多学生可能会问到,if
引导的虚拟语气很难掌握,其实如果并不想冲刺7分或7.5分的同学都可以不用掌握,即使需要拿到这样的分数,用虚拟的情况都比较少,所以考生可不必在此花费大太的功夫
While
While the economic development has made our life more comfortable, it has
also polarized the society in the distribution of wealth
While traditional buildings might look mice from the outside, they are
often not very user-friendly
三、定语从句
复习三种就可以
1 who 引导,修饰“人”
Those who…. ……的人……
Students who…… ……的学生……
Children who…… ……的孩子……
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that
the number of professionals with real talent are very few.
Student without teachers will surely be lost; but students who simply rely
on teachers for knowledge are not really learning
Children who enter school at an early age are generally more conficent and
independent than children who stay at home with their parents
2 that 引导,修饰物
Likewise, economics is a fundamental discipline that allows societies to be
stable and move forward
The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done
flawlessly by robots in minutes
How to handle criminals is a problem that all courtiers and societies
face
Advertisement is an effective marketing tool that almost every company
uses.
3逗号加which
修饰前面整个句子(非限制定语从句),这种从句非常好掌握而且也容易拿到高分,所在考生可以重点在这个句子上花些时间。
If fuel prices go up, either fewer people will drive or people will drive
less, which makes sense for recing pollution
Demand for various commodities creates a huge market for the local and
international businesses, which in turn increases demand for the labor
market
Governments should develop and launch a good traffic control system, which
can monitor and facilitate traffic flows on major roads for better and safer
usage, recing the chances of accidents.
四、主语从句
在雅思写作中我们只需要会写下面三个主语从句(下画线部分为句子主语)
1 whether 引导的主语从句
Whether mobile phones bring more harm than good to us has caused a heated
debate
Whether the increase of fuel price can solve the world’s environmental
problem is a controversial issue.
Whether universities should provide students with practical skills or
academic knowledge is a controversial issue.
2先行词it 开始的主语从句
It is obvious that we are living in an information age
It is obvious that investing in ecation is investing in one’s future
It is obvious that human activities have the greatest impact on
environment
3 What 引导的主语从句+not…but..
在文章中辩论时,要强调自己观点的正确性并同时驳斥反方观点,我们可以用这种强大的句型武器:
What governments should do is to create policies to encourage low carbon
development
What most companies and workforces need are not robots, but creative people
who can contribute ideas
What the poor countries need most is not money, but advanced technologies
and talents in some key areas
4同位语从句:同位语从句实际上是that 前面那个名词的解释或具体内容
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the phenomenon
that our kids are spending more time watching TV.(第一段第一句用到)
I agree with the view that not only governments but every single citizen
should do one’s part to fix this problem.( 第一段最后一句用到)
The fact that we have different languages demonstrates that we have
different cultures.
5表语从句
记住下面三个句子中加粗的黑体部份就行
This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are
able to impose changes.
Another reason for this is that old buildings, like native language, form a
cultural identity and keep a unique record of a country.
相信广大考生通过已上的讲解,对定语从句一定了有更深的了解,并且对考试中要写出哪些从句有了更好的把握。希望考生多在这方面下些功夫,那么写作也并不是大家所想的难不可破。