英語完形填空與閱讀理解測試

『壹』 初一英語完形填空 閱讀理解附答案

要15道題這么多。。

(1)John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a (1)______ student when he was young. He was often late for (2)_____ and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, (3)______ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher (4)_____ the students a question, 「When Jack was ten years old, (5)_______ brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and (6)______ is his brother Bob?」John said, 「That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.」

Another time, the (7)______ in a science class asked, 「When it thunders(打雷), (8)______ do we always see the light before we (9)______ the sound?」

「But, Miss,」said John quickly, 「don't you (10)______ our eyes are in front of our ears?」

( )1. A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat

( )2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play

( )3. A. so B. and C. or D. but

( )4. A. sent B. asked C. told D. found

( )5. A. your B. my C. his D. her

( )6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who

( )7. A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman

( )8. A. what B. when C. where D. why

( )9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell

( )10.A. read B. hope C. study D. know

初一英語完形填空答案詳解與分析：

這是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了現在成名的作家John 小時侯上學的情況。故事形象生動，詼諧有趣。

1.A. John 現在成名了，但他小時候可不是好學生。這由句中的連詞and 可以看出來。

2.C. 由於John不是好學生，因此他經常在上課時遲到。

3.D. 根據上下句即可知道這里是一個表示轉折的詞，but最合適。

4.B. 老師應該是問學生問題，這是一個基本常識。

5.C. 根據主語Jack可知答案。

6.B. 根據Jack is fifteen 可知老師要了解的是Bob的年齡。

7.A. 這里應該是老師在science class 上問學生問題。

8.D. 根據上下句和四個疑問詞的意思可知答案。

9.C. 聲音應該是聽到的。

10.D. 根據所給詞的詞義可知答案。

(2)Carol and Susan are very good friends They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地談論) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, "Do you _8_, Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (體重增加了半磅) this week."
"That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it " "An elephant's" says Susan.
1. A. grade B. table C. class D. group
2. A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other
3. A. all B. two C. both D. either
4. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad
5. A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied
6. A. before B. for C. after D. at
7. A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk
8. A. hear B. think C. find D. know
9. A. much B. many C. few D. little
10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure
[答案及解析]
1,選C.從Carol和Susan每天在一起可推測她們同班.故C項class是正確選擇.不同班的學生,即使在同年級也接觸較少,故不選A.
2.選A.本句意為她們經常互相到對方家裡去玩,由此可知,home前應該是一個修飾語,B項人稱錯誤,CD兩項是名詞性的,只有A項名詞所有格可起形容詞作用,修飾名詞home.
3.選C.這里是指兩個人都八歲,both是代詞,指兩個人,all指三者以上,either指單數,two是數詞,只有C項both正確.
4.選D.從下面Carol經常對Susan談起她的小妹妹來看,Carol得了小妹妹是很高興的.因此可推斷glad是正確答案.
5.選B.在所給的四個選項中,與介詞連用的只有B項interested,其餘三項無此用法,意思也不與上下文連貫,故應排除.
6.選C.這里是指過了一段時間,Susan對此事厭倦了,應該用after來表示,before是反義詞,for也表示一段時間,但那是指謂語動詞持續的時間,本句謂語是終止性動詞,故不妥.
7.選B.本題是指兩個女孩在操場上遇見,若用play或walk,應該用進行時態才對,C項明顯不合題意.
8.選D.這里是Carol告訴Susan,所以說Do you know…即"你知道嗎 "這里用不著Susan思考或發現,故應排除BC兩項,容易混淆的是hear後接賓語從句時作"聽說"解,"聽說"的是別人的事,自己家的事一般不會問別人是否聽說,故A項也不正確.
9.選A.本句是對上句的回答,應選A項much意即"那不算多",CD兩項意思相反,B項many要修飾可數名詞,均應排除.
10.選C.這時對Susan所說話真實性的否定,由於本句是否定句,故選C項true,AB兩項意思相反,D項sure的主語應該是人,均不合題意.
(3)Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . They go to school on weekdays. 3 school , Bob and Sue often play games with 4 friends.
Classes begin 5 eight in the morning. Now Bob and sue are in their classrooms. They are listening to their 6 . Bob's studying English. His teacher is talking 7 English. Sue's 8 a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9 writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10 .
l. A. but B. and C. or D. when
2. A. classes B. class C. lesson D. lessons
3. A. In B. When C. To D. At
4. A. his B. her C. other D. their
5. A. about B. in C. at D. on
6. A. friends B. father C. teacher D. teachers
7. A. with B. at C. in D. for
8. A. having B. listening C. getting D. sitting in
9. A. at B. about C. for D. like
10. A. home B. family C. school D. clothes

參考答案
1.前句說Bob和Sue同校,但下句意思不同,故應用but表示轉折,選A.
2.由於句中different"不同的"常修飾復數名詞,答案從lessons和classes兩個之間選,應選A,表示他們同校但不同班.
3."在學校"可用at school或in the/a school.容易混淆的是A答案,需要注意的是如果用in,school的前面須加冠詞,選D.
4.由於主語是Bob和Sue,相對應的物主代詞應該用their,選D.
5.表示幾點鍾介詞應用at,選C.
6.由於Bob和Sue在不同的班級,當然由不同的教師任教,那麼teacher應該用復數形式,選D.
7.在英語課上老師講的當然是英語,"用英語"介詞用in,選C.
8.本題意思是"Sue在上漢語課",have a class表示"上課",由於前面已有is,故應用have的現在分詞,選A.
9."教師在講授寫作",表示"談論"用talk about,答案選B.
10.上句表達了他們熱愛老師,與老師相對應的是學校,而不是家,衣服,故選C.
分折
此題考查學生綜合閱讀能力.解題的關鍵是理解文意,注意詞與詞之間的搭配以及上下文之間的聯系.學生易錯的是不注意單復數.

（4）

ADiary
Greatweather!Itwas_1__andhotallday.We__2__toabeautifulbeach.
Wehadgreatfun__3__inthewater.Intheafternoon,wewent__4__.Ontheway,Ifoundalittleboy__5__inthecorner.Hewas__6__.Ihelped__7__
findhisfather.Thatmademe__8__veryhappy.Ididn』thave__9__money__10__ataxi.SoIwalkedbacktothehotel.
（）1.A.windB.cloudC.sunny
（）2.A.goB.gotC.went
（）3.A.playB.playedC.playing
（）4.A.shopB.shoppingC.shopped
（）5.A.criesB.criedC.crying
（）6.A.loseB.lostC.crying
（）7.A.heB.hisC.him
（）8.A.feelB.feelingC.felt
（）9.A.someB.anyC.afew
（）10.A.withB.onC.for
(5)WhatIhavetodo
DearDrKnow,
I』mnothappy.Ihavetoo__1_rulesinmyfamily.Ihaveto__2___at6:00everymorning.Ican』t__3__myfriendsafterschool__4__Ihaveto__5__mydogforawalk.Ican』twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhaveto__6_inbedbyteno』clock._7__weekends,.ThenIhavetohelpmymother__8__dinner.LaterIhavetogototheChildren』sPalace__9__thepiano.Ineverhaveanyfun.__10__canIdo?
（）1.A.manyB.muchC.afew
（）2.A.gotobedB.getup
C.gohome
（）3.A.watchB.lookC.meet
（）4.A.soB.thenC.because
（）5.A.bringB.takeC.carry
（）6.A.beB.isC.am
（）7.A.InB.OnC.At
（）8.A.makeB.makingC.do
（）9.A.learnB.tolearnC.learning
（）10.A.WhyB.WhatC.How
1-5CCCBC6-10BCABC1-5ABCBB6-10ABBBB

還有10篇文檔上傳，閱讀15也在裡面，因為一個個復制過來太麻煩了。