英語閱讀關於光污染

『壹』 《光污染》的閱讀理解答案

22．本文依次從哪幾個方面說明了光污染的危害？請用簡練的語句概括。(4分)
23．本文多處運用了「舉例子」的說明方法。從文中摘錄一處，並結合語境簡要分析其說明作用。(4分)
24．第⑶段「光污染也擾亂了許多晝伏夜出的野生動物的生理節奏，干擾了它們的常態行為」一句中「晝伏夜出」一詞能否刪去？為什麼？ (3分)
25．本文末尾作者呼籲人們「將光限制在需要的地方，盡可能減少光污染，還地球一個純凈的夜空」。你認為這樣的夜空該是怎樣的一種情形呢？請根據文章內容和你的生活體驗，寫一段話介紹「純凈的夜空」。(4分)
參考答案:
22．（4分）答題要點：抓住各部分的關鍵句，依次排列，語言簡練。 寫出其中四點即可，每點1分。 不依照次序者，總體扣1分。
1）光污染讓人類失去了本來擁有的美麗純凈的夜空；
2）光污染成了天文學家的噩夢；
3）光污染危及晝伏夜出的野生動物；
4）光污染給夜間飛翔的鳥類帶來災難；
5）光污染威脅人類健康。
23．（4分）答題要點：所摘錄的須是運用「舉例子」說明方法的句子，分析時須扣住例句在語境中是如何具體說明了光污染的危害。 摘錄句子2分；分析其說明作用2分。
例如：第⑷段「1981年，另有1萬只鳥接連撞上一個被探照燈照得通明的發電廠的大煙囪。」 這一例子，能具體說明光污染給夜間飛翔的鳥類帶來的災難是多麼讓人觸目驚心。
24．（3分）答題要點：須結合語境加以分析。 若只是泛泛談其准確性，最多得2分。只答「否」的不給分。
例一：否。以「晝伏夜出」加以限制，說明光污染主要是擾亂那些夜間活動的野生動物的生理節奏。若去掉「晝伏夜出」一詞，則對象不明確，易引起誤解。
例二：否。因為光污染對「晝伏夜出」的動物危害較大，而不是對所有的野生動物都有同樣的危害，若去掉就不能准確地說明這一點。
25．（4分）答案略。 答題要點：應扣住「純凈」，即沒有光污染。 內容2分，表達2分。

『貳』 英語作文 怎樣減少光污染 初中水平

Rece light pollution can be made by a lot of respect with the sky glow, such as recing, recing of dazzling light, rece light pollution harassment and rece mixed and disorderly. According to the different light pollution problems, the solution will also be different. Possible solutions including:

Improve the illuminate of fixed light source, make its can accurately irradiation to where it is needed, not around to diffuse.
Improve the type of light source, is not easy to make light proce light pollution.
To assess the lighting, and now plan to design a or all this type of plan, make only really need lighting place would by a light ray, others turn off the light source as possible.

『叄』 英語演講作文：光污染

passage with the words and phrases given:
the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste procts, instrial proction, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.
Environmental Pollution
I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.
In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.
it is mainly caused by the waste procts released from artificial substances, instrial
proction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances
in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste procts are heaping around us.
How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

The environmental protection is the most major problem which in the modern life the humanity faces. Must solve this problem must start from foundation. First, must massively propagandize, enhances people's consciousness with understanding, strengthens the environmental protection consciousness. Next, must carry on waste recovery use, reces to forest-tree's felling. Also must strengthen to white pollution processing, little uses the plastic proct. Finally, must make improvement to clean aspect. Causes the city's appearance to be neater. For Earth's tomorrow, we must start from the now diligently, will want the well local constable to protect the environment. To this us proposes as follows suggests: Implementation trash classification packed in bags. Like this not only can rece the environmental sanitation worker's work load, but also can even better basically arrive makes use of waste, to rece the pollution, saves the resources.

我只會寫這！

『肆』 光污染 英語作文

so-called light pollution, refers to the human body caused by adverse effects or body discomfort. The light of traffic light pollution, human health has certain hazards, so we should try to rece light pollution and rece light pollution is also varied. Now, I will say a few methods to rece light pollution.
First of all, can make less use of reflective glass in the building, because it will cause specular reflection, if the driver just after the reflection of light, will be shaking, will increase the incidence of traffic accidents. The use of common glass, although also can proce specular reflection, but reflected light but no reflective glass so strong, so I try to use ordinary glass.
Secondly, we write is usually white, though beautiful, but one way is caused by light pollution, the white paper will reflect 90% of the light will on the iris and corneal damage, while our Chinese book is yellow paper, just to avoid the light pollution, other books best also replaced the yellow paper.

『伍』 推薦一篇關於「污染」的英語作文（80詞）

1、 With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people can afford a car. As a result, our roads are more often than not crammed with cars. However, with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars, the problem of air pollution becomes even more serious. So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon life. My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving cars.By riding a bike, we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment. Why not have a try, my dear friends? 與我們的生活水平的提高,越來越多的人都買得起汽車的。因此,道路往往沒有堆滿了汽車。然而,隨著越來越多的廢氣排放是汽車、空氣污染問題變得更加嚴重。所以現在我們提倡過低碳的生活。我的建議是我們應該更經常騎自行車而不是開車騎一輛自行車,我們不僅能鍛煉身體,也能保護我們的環境。為什麼不試試,我親愛的朋友?

2、 Now, our side of the car constant more up, the environment also increasingly worse! That the air around us there are many harmful substances. Therefore, we want to Sue around things start to do. For example, we can go to school by bike or walk, it can exercise. If you have time can use less elevator, many climb stairs. We can not only physical exercise, but also to protect our environment. 現在，我們身邊的汽車不斷的多了起來，環境也越來越糟糕！以至於我們周圍的空氣有很多有害物質。所以，我們要蘇身邊的小事做起。比如，我們可以騎自行車上學或者步行，這樣還可以鍛煉身體。有時間的話可以少用電梯，多爬樓梯。我們不僅能鍛煉身體,也能保護我們的環境。

『陸』 閱讀下面的話題並回答提出的問題： 「光污染」是這幾年來一個新的話題；它主要是指各種光源（日光、燈光

『柒』 2016年浙江高考英語試卷難不難，難度系數解讀答案點評解析

2015年高考英語試題浙江卷嚴格依據《英語課程標
准》、《英語教學指導意見》和《考試大綱》命制，延續前幾年試卷的風格，題型和要求沒有改變，難度保持相對穩定。試卷對詞彙的理解要求略有提高，出現了
unavoidable，stunned，humiliation等生詞。從整卷的語言材料看，真實地道，關注思想性、人文性和實用性，比較通俗易懂。從
設題情況看，立足考查學生的語言基礎知識和語用能力，無偏題和怪題。
單項選擇題考點覆蓋面廣，考查內容清晰，難度適中。考題涉及詞彙辯析、情境對話和語法知識。詞彙辨析依然是單選題的重點，如形容詞辯析、動詞辯析、名詞辯析等。許多題項考查考生的語用能力。

完形填空題講述作者大學畢業後在工作和生活體驗中理解了成功的真正含義，指出「物質上的成功和享受並不代表精神的富足和幸福」這一價值趨向。文章的最後
兩句
(But what about the personal and social costs involved in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.)
道出了作者的觀點，是理解本文的關鍵。考查難點主要是長句理解，邏輯關系和故事情節的流暢性。此題有一定的難度。
閱讀理解題
選材廣泛，涉及學習、圖表、科普、生活等方面話題，有一定的生詞量。其中A篇是關於學生快樂閱讀的實驗，強調通過快樂閱讀培養閱讀習慣。B篇通過對條形
圖、線形圖和餅形圖的介紹，讓學生學會讀圖，運用英語解決實際問題。C篇是光污染對生物的影響，集科普性和人文性於一體。D篇講述作者從遛狗的體驗中悟出
生活的哲理——盡管有時生活艱難、前途難測，但人生總有希望和快樂。任務型閱讀是關於約見教授的注意事項，要求考生根據篇章內容和脈絡，選出每段的首句，
考查學生概括主題和查找主題句的能力。閱讀理解題的設問除了部分信息查詢題外，更多的題項涉及主旨大意、推理判斷、作者意圖、句子理解、代詞指代、篇章結
構等，對思維能力有一定的要求，難度適中。
改錯題的語篇原文語言地道，根據改錯要求，進行了題目設置，考查考生基本的閱讀和綜合知識的運用能力，錯誤典型，易於查找和改正。

書面表達題要求考生以「When I have a different opinion」為題，在「堅持自己觀點並說服別人」和「尊重大多數同學的意
見」中選擇其一，用實例闡述觀點，並說明理由。該題符合學生認知發展水平和生活體驗，學生有話可說，易於表達。但要寫好這篇短文，考生需要一定的思辯能力
和語言表達能力。
從今年的英語試卷看，今後的高中英語教學應該繼續關注語篇，重視語境，培養語感。同時，考生也要注重拓展閱讀空間，強化生活體驗，提高思辯能力。

『捌』 急求一篇關於光污染的60詞左右的英語作文

the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste procts, instrial proction, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.
Environmental Pollution
I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.
In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.
it is mainly caused by the waste procts released from artificial substances, instrial
proction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances
in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste procts are heaping around us.
How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

『玖』 英語閱讀理解

原創翻譯，請查收：在很多情況下，光是幫助我們看到東西的。但是，由於現今人類用光過多以至於光實際上已成為了一種污染。當我們仰望夜空的時候，由於太多光的存在使得我們很難看到生活中一些最美的風景：星星，行星，甚至星系。根據科學調查，人類可以不藉助任何特別設備而直接用肉眼看到的星星大約有2，500顆。但是由於光污染，在今天的鄉下你只可能看到200到300顆星星，而在城市你可能看到的不超過10顆。在很多大城市，人們看不到如他們的童年時代的充滿星星的天空。光污染對我們的影響遠遠超出我們所看到的天空的情景。調查還顯示在很多夜晚光還會傷害野生生物。當鳥類遷徙經過城市上空時，它們會因耀眼的光迷失了方向然後就在原地繞圈子，直至累得摔下來。海龜需要在黑暗的沙灘上產蛋，但由於這些明亮的光它們無法找到理想的地方。晚上太多的亮光也會影響人類的健康，但是科學家對這個說法並未確定。他們還在更多研究中。為了阻止事物向更壞的方向發展，政府和一些組織已經著手減少光污染的工作。很多城市和城鎮已經採取行動來減少晚上對燈光的使用。只有在確實需要的時間和地點才可以使用燈光。他們也採取把光投射向大地來替代投射向天空，還使用亮度比較低的燈。充滿希望地，在不久的將來，人類將重新可以看到清晰漂亮的天空，同時，所有的野生生物也能過上和平的不受驚擾的生活。