高考英語閱讀理解友誼

『壹』 誰有高考英語閱讀理解長篇的題目，越多越好

Passage 1
Up，Up，and Away！
Anadventurer who became the first person to fly across the English Channel on aclusterof balloons has launched a house into the sky just like inthe hit movie Up-in reparation for a more ambitious journey and a new record．
FearlessTrappe，from North Carolina，stepped into the cartoon themed home before flying above the LeonInternational Balloon Festival in Mexico more than a week ago．
The38-year-old Trappe was using the event as a warm-up for his plannedtrans-Atlantic flight scheled for next summer．He aims to complete the 2，500-mile journey in a seven-foot lifeboat carried by 365 huge heliumballoons．
Thebrave man is learning to sail a lifeboat，in case he needs to ditch intothe ocean ring the danger-filled adventure．
Hesill fly at between 18，000 feet and 25，000 feet，beating his previous world altituderecord of 21，600 feet，and must fly uninterrupted a distance ten times longer than his previousworld record of 230 miles in order to succeed．
Theadventurer Trappe，who holds records forcrossing the Alps，flying the most clusterballoons，and the longest distance，has spent his entire career，building up to thisambitious plan．
「』t wake up one day and think：『I』 going to fly acrossthe Atlantic，』」he said．「Every attempt before this was prepared for this fight，I』ve been training for a long time」．
1．The adventurer flew acrossthe English Channel to__________．
A．test the balloons B．launch a house
C．shoot a hit movie D．prepare for breaking a record
2．To finish the journey，he will fly a distance of__________．
A．2500 miles B．18，000 feet C．25，000 feet D．230 miles
3．About the ambitiousjourney，which is NOT mentioned in thepassage?
A．When he will fly B．How high he sill fly
C．How far he will fly D．How long it will take him
4．How many world recordsdoes Jonathan hold?
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
5．What does he lastparagraph imply?
A．Trappe can』t sleepworrying about the adventure
B．Trappe was born to set world records
C．Trappe always keeps his ambition in mind
D．Trappe never thought of crossing the Atlanticbefore

Passage 2
Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher，and the teacher will askus some questions．Sometimes，the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class．When you are telling others in the class what you have found out aboutthese topics，remember that they must be able tohear what you are saying．You are not taking part ina family conversation or having a chat with friends---you are in a slightlyunnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent，waiting to hear what you have to say．You must speak so thatthey can hear you---loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying toshout or appearing to force yourself．
Remember，too，that it is the same if you are calledto an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a governmentofficial who might meet you．The person you are seeingwill try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different fromthat of a ordinary conversation．You must take special carethat you can be heard．
1．When you speak to theclass，you should speak ______．
A．as slowly as possible B．in a low voice C．loudly D．forcefully
2．Usually，when you speak to the class，the class is _______．
A．noisy B．quiet C．having a rest D．serious
3 The situation in the class is ______ that in yourhouse．
A．not very different from B．sometimes the same as
C．sometimes not the same as D．not the same as
4．If you are having aconversation with an official，the most important thingfor you is ______．
A．to show your ability B．to be very gentle
C．to make sure that you can be heard D．to put the official at ease
5．The main idea of thispassage is ______．
A．that we should talk indifferent ways in different situations
B．that we must speak loudly
C．that we must keep silent at any time
D．that we must talk with the class

Passage 3
About21，000 young people in 17 Americanstates do not attend classes in school buildings．
Instead，they receive their elementary and high school ecation by working athome on computers．The Center for EcationReform says the United States has 67 public 「cyberschools．」 and that is about twice as many as two years ago．
The money for students to attend a cyberschoolcomes from the governments of the states where they live．Some ecators say cyberschools receive money that should supporttraditional public schools．They also say it isdifficult to know if students are learning well．
Other ecators praise this new form of ecation for letting studentswork at their own speed．These people saycyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditionalschools．They say learning at home by computerends long bus rides for children who live far from school．
Whatever the judgement of cyberschools，they are getting more andmore popular．For example，a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take instudents this fall．It will serve children inthe state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen．
Children get free equipment for their online ecation．This includes a computer，a printer，books and technical services．Parents and students talkwith teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers whennecessary．
Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another．But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania CyberCharter School recently met for the first time．They were guests of honorat their graation．
1．What do we know from thetext about students of a cyberschool？
A．They have to take long bus rides toschool．
B．They study at home rather than inclassrooms．
C．They receive money from traditionalpublic schools．
D．They do well in traditional schoolprograms．
2．What is a problem withcyberschools？
A．Their equipment costs a lot of money．
B．They get little support from thestate government．
C．It is hard to know students' progressin learning．
D．The students find it hard to makefriends．
3．Cyberschools are gettingpopular became _______．
A．they are less expensivefor students
B．their students can work at their own speed
C．their graates are moresuccessful in society
D．they serve students in a wider age range
4．We can infer that theauthor of the text is _______．
A．unprejudiced in hisdescription of cyberschools
B．excited about the future ofcyberschools
C．doubtful about the qualityof cyberschoois
D．disappointed at the development ofcyberschools

『貳』 2014高考英語天津卷作文翻譯話題同學友誼

一、 讀

每天都應堅持讀。

1、 朗讀：一般文章讀2~3遍，帶著理解去讀，而不只是為讀而讀。

2、 模仿：好的文章應多模仿，以記住好詞好句，同時培養自己的語感。

3、 速讀：文章第一遍用最快的速度讀完，以提高閱讀速度和理解能力，並逐漸培養不翻譯直接理解英文的能力。

4、 精讀：文章第二遍應精讀，以達到對文章的准確理解，並熟悉語法結構，加深單詞記憶。也可選擇部分文章速讀，對於較好的文章精讀。

5、 泛讀：每天看1小時左右的英文報紙，在有興趣的基礎上閱讀能力會有很大提高。遇到不會的單詞在不影響文章理解的情況下可以略過去，從而提高自己的閱讀速度。如果想記憶單詞，則可查詞典，多次查閱記憶便能記住單詞。（堅持一兩個月就會有明顯效果）

二、 聽

1、 從最初級的聽力入手，聽懂每個單詞、每句話、每段話及每篇文章。逐步增加難度。每天至少半小時。

2、 跟讀英語，一方面加強聽力，一方面訓練口語，同時還能培養語感。注意發音的准確性。

三、 寫

1、 每兩天寫一篇英文日記或作文。

2、 用英語寫信或E-mail。

3、 注意語法的應用和詞彙的記憶。

四、 語法

1、 從基礎到高級，掌握每一個語法點，並作詳細筆記。筆記所記的都是自己所會的，直到把所有語法細節都掌握。

2、 對於不熟悉的語法知識點應反復復習運用，直到掌握為止。

五、 詞彙

1、 每天記憶100~150新單詞，並復習前一天的舊單詞。對於生疏的舊單詞，可記錄下來，安排適當時間記憶。

2、 所有單詞記憶完一遍之後緊接著再記一遍，三四遍並不為多。重復是記憶單詞的最好方法，也是很多記憶的根本方法。

3、 結合例句記憶單詞，效果最佳。記憶單詞應注意力集中，

六、 練習

1、 大量的練習可以鞏固所學知識。

2、 通過練習可以提高閱讀理解能力，增加詞彙量，加強對語法的掌握.

1。嘗試接觸和喜歡 讀看英文幽默小說或故事，背有趣的英文詞彙或句子，聽簡單的英文歌曲，誦淺易的英語詩歌。 注意：只有多接觸，才會喜歡上！就如隨著交往的深入，兩人才會產生友誼，甚至碰撞出愛情的火花。即使在過程中有過誤解，吵鬧等都是正常的。學英語也同樣，偶爾的困難或挫折是難免的。 2。做到積累和堅持 學英語要做到細水長流，每日不斷。有一句英語說得好：ROME WAS NOT BUILT IN A DAY。學英語要慢慢的積累，才能最終實現「聚沙成塔」「集腋成裘」。 當然，拳不離手，曲不離口。三日不學英語，就會覺得英語有點生疏。學英語就如用熱水瓶裝開水。一天不蓋瓶蓋，第二天開水準涼。所以每天都要學一點，即使是半小時，甚至15分鍾。不能今天學8個小時，明天，或隔幾天就可以休息了。因為學英語又如熬葯，只能用文火慢慢地熬。 3。學會回顧和欣賞 學英語要經常回顧以前所學的知識，不斷復習。根據高考狀元的經驗，筆記本是「must」——必不可少的。好記性不如爛筆頭。本子用來記易錯題等。從無到有，積累一些易錯題目，防止在同一道題上犯兩次錯誤，學英語正如集郵票。要用心去收集英語（包括易錯題和經典美文等）。但是一定記著要經常把本子拿出來看看，像欣賞郵票一樣。隨時隨地都可以，看多看少補講究。重要的是要去看，去欣賞。 4. 你要愛上說英語，英語本身是拿來用的，只把他當考試，你永遠只知道他枯燥的一面，去領略不到她美好有趣的地方。推薦你看看《老友記》(很經典的英語學習喜劇片),《走遍美國》(非常實用的口語)等能讓你感興趣的東西。你可以去天津新東方的51xdf論壇轉轉，我現在就經常去那裡看。裡面有很多同學英語學習的心得，很全的資料下載，還有老師很專業的指導點評。一定能讓你受益匪淺哦~！

『叄』 急求一篇以「我對友誼的理解」為題的英語作文。不用太多，拜託各位了。先謝謝了

1.於完形填空題涉及面廣，綜合性強，能力要求高。因此，要提高正確率，除了掌握一定的詞彙量和一定的語法知識，具備一定的閱讀能力、分析能力和邏輯推理能力外，還必須掌握科學的解題方法，提高解題能力。我們可以採用以下步驟與技巧。完形填空一般無標題，首句一般不留空白，是完整的一句，全文信息從此開始。細讀首句，可判斷文章體裁，預測全文大意和主旨。完形填空題的文章盡管是有意地抽掉了一些詞，使信息中斷，造成間隔性的詞義空白，但仍不失為完整的語篇。閱讀全文要一氣呵成，盡管有空格、生詞或不明白的地方，仍要快速讀下去。讀時要注意找出關鍵詞、中心詞，劃出某些代表人物和情節的詞，以便於形成思路。對空格要填的詞可作試探性地猜測，為下一步選擇答案做好准備，打好基礎。要注意不要在未掌握大意的基礎上，邊閱讀，邊做題，這樣速度慢、准確率低。 通過通讀全文，掌握了文章的大意後，可以從頭開始邊細讀邊分析。根據上下文意思選取語法正確、語義貼切、語言准確的詞語。在這一過程中，一定要瞻前顧後，靈活答題。 所謂「瞻前顧後」，即先讀所填詞的句子，回顧上一句，兼顧下一句。如果一句中有兩個空白待填，在初定答案時要「雙管齊下」，在兩處同時試填，然後通讀全句，確定答案。另外在做題時要採取先易後難的原則，對把握性強的選項要做到一錘子定音。而對那些把握性不強的選項，不妨先放一下，接著再往下做，然後再回過頭來補填。這時，由於通過你對上下文的精研細磨，上文其意自現。答題時可採用 1）擇優法：根據文章及結構邊讀邊填，如果能夠立刻判定最佳答案的，不必再去逐個考證其餘答案。2）排除法：如答案一時難以確定，可按空格位置，從語法結構、詞語搭配、上下文語境、習慣用法、詞義辨析等方面，對選項逐項分析試填。排除干擾項，從而確定正確答案。 2.閱讀是主動地、積極地獲取信息的創造行為，是培養學生通過視覺感知書面文字元號並獲取信息能力的途徑，更是提高聽、說、寫能力的有力杠桿，它在英語學習中起著至關重要的作用。在近幾年的高考英語試卷中，閱讀的分值（閱讀理解，完形填空，改錯）佔了整個試卷分值的一半以上。99年高考英語試卷閱讀理解的篇幅在增長，難度也有所加大。筆者認為要提高英語閱讀水平，學生需做到以下幾點： 一、多採用Top-down閱讀法 自上而下（Top-down）閱讀是從語篇整體出發，把注意力集中在通過文字元號獲取信息上，即按文章所給的標題先對文章的內容與含義作出推斷，理解作者所要表達的意思。 運用自上而下的閱讀法的關鍵是培養學生預測、推斷文章內容和含義的能力，從而提高閱讀理解能力。 通過略看文章的總體結構安排或文章的標題來預測文章的內容及深層含義，可從下列幾方面去推測： 1.文章寫了哪幾方面的內容？ 2.作者將從哪幾方面來闡述？ 3.內容將如何發展下去？ 在閱讀時要注意不同的英文文體，因為文體對信息的組織和布局模式有著重大影響。訓練掌握各種英語文體的結構特徵，有利於歸納文章和進行邏輯推理。例如：記敘文以敘事為主必定有三個要素：情節、人物和背景。情節的發展多以時間、地點的轉移為線索。因此，閱讀記敘文時，必須抓住時間這條線索，以人物為中心，弄清故事的發生、發展、結局。再如議論文和說明文有一個共同點，就是段落大多有主題句（較多地出現在段首或段末），要抓住主題句，發掘每一個主旨，弄清文章的中心論點，以便更加詳細地預測文章的內容，吃透整篇文章的表層及深層含義。 二、正確處理好精讀與泛讀間的關系。 精讀和泛讀是閱讀時兩種主要方法，兩者相輔相存，不可偏廢也無法代替。 1.注重閱讀材料的選擇。 選擇合適的精泛閱讀材料是提高英語閱讀的重要手段。選擇字數為200左右，後面配有習題的閱讀材料為宜。閱讀材料體裁要多樣化——敘事類、科普類、議論或說明類、廣告類等。要注重文章的實用性。所選材料的難易程度以理解正確率達60%～70%，生詞量不超過4%為恰當。 2.精讀泛讀相輔相存。 比起泛讀，精讀是點。對一些有一定難度寫得較好的文章要進行剖析，要歸納、總結作者的寫作意圖、思路及中心論點，最後達到獲取詳細信息和深層次內容的目的。如果說精讀是點，泛讀即是面。只有通過大量閱讀，才能積累大量詞彙、結構和句型，才能積累大量詞彙、結構和句型，才能擴大知識面，培養語感，提高對文字的反應能力。在泛讀時，要根據上下文提高自己猜測生詞的能力，不要一看到生詞就

『肆』 高考英語關於友誼的書面表達帶翻譯

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難抄見真情。

Those friends thou hast, and their adoption tried, Grapple them to thy soul with hoops of steel; But do not ll thy palm with entertainment of each new-hatch'd, unfledged comrade. 相知有襲素的朋友，應該用鋼圈箍在你的靈魂上，可是不要對每一個泛泛的新知濫施你的交情。 --莎士比亞 《哈姆雷特》

『伍』 關於友誼的英語閱讀題

My friend
I have a friend.His name is Micheal.His birthday is on .......He is good at English and swimming.I always go swimming with him.And he help me to study English.He always do his best in study.This is my good friend!
我只能給予您這些回！答！1