英語閱讀理解輔導書七年級
㈠ 七年級英語閱讀理解 帶答案
閱讀理解 (20分)
A.
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
B.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
閱讀理解
A.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
其中5.是主旨大意題。
5.文章第一段敘述世界上僅有%的水能使用;第二段敘述人們需要淡水,想盡辦法節約用水;第三段概述海水淡化的昂貴以及缺水的危險。本文著重解釋為什麼地球是個 thirsty world ,如何解決它的飢渴,故答案C最合題意。
B.
6.B 遊客由於家不在倫敦,只好到餐館吃飯。
7.A 由於英國人不習慣在外吃飯,就餐者多為外國人,因此英國人誤以為在外國。
8.B英國人搞不明白為什麼餐館里的東西用法語和義大利語來寫。
9.D英國人在家吃飯,主要原因是便宜。
10.C為了在過聖誕節時能吃上豐盛的飯菜,英國人總要花上很長時間准備。
㈡ 提高初一學生英語閱讀能力的課外書有哪些
一方面,英語閱讀在英語測試中占的分值很高。不管是完型填空、補全短文還是短篇的短文理解,都要求學生有很好的英語閱讀理解能力。閱讀理解能力強與否決定著英語考試的成敗;另一方面,閱讀是在英語學習中要求學生掌握的四種基本技能之一。北京市特級教師王英民說過:「不會閱讀就不會學英語,閱讀是基礎,沒有閱讀,就不會有很好的聽力,沒有閱讀,就更談不上寫作。」英語閱讀能提高讀者的認識能力,從而促進其他三種技能(聽、說和寫)能力的提高。閱讀也能使人增長見識,拓寬視野。但是在教學中發現,許多學生在閱讀方面存在著困難,不知道正確的閱讀方法。本篇文章將從三個方面出發,主要闡述用什麼樣的方法來增長語言知識,養成良好的閱讀習慣,應該注意哪些閱讀技巧,進而提高中學生的英語閱讀能力,提高閱讀效率。
一、盡可能多的記憶英語單詞,增加自己的詞彙量
掌握一定數量的單詞是提高閱讀理解能力的前提。如果有大量的生疏的單詞,英語短文閱讀起來難度很大。所以掌握一定數量的單詞是學生提高英語閱讀能力的前提和保證。在農村中學,由於受到特定環境的制約和影響,學生在記憶單詞方面面臨著很大的困難。尤其現行的牛津英語的教材詞彙量擴大了不少,記憶的難度就更大了。記憶單詞的方法有很多種,在教學中我經常使用的有以下幾種:
1.詞彙表「八到」記憶法
這是中學生使用最多的方法之一,即將生詞表和人的器官相結合:眼裡看到、心裡想到、手裡寫到、嘴裡拿到、耳朵聽到、(結合實物還可以)鼻子嗅到、舌頭嘗到、手指觸到。學生在記憶時不要偷懶,一定要邊記邊比劃,把各個器官充分調動起來。這種方法使學生把目標詞彙與自己的大腦神經聯系,易記憶深刻,印象持久。
2.分類記憶法
即分析單詞的形態,將所要記得單詞根據其義、形、音進行分類。例如,按音標的拼讀規則記憶單詞,按詞性變化記憶單詞,按同音記憶單詞,教師還可教給學生關於英語詞根和詞綴的知識等;通過詞根加前綴或後綴可派生出新的單詞,將兩個或更多的詞放在一起,可合成新的單詞。
3.聯想記憶法
蘇聯著名心理學家巴甫洛夫指出:「記憶要依靠聯想,而聯想則是新舊正式建立聯系的產物。」美國心理學家威廉·詹姆士也說:「記憶的秘訣就是根據我們想記住的各種材料來進行各種各樣的聯想,而這些聯想就成了各種資料的釣鉤,萬一資料沉沒腦海,我們就可以通過聯想這樣的釣鉤將資料鉤出來。」充分運用發散思維展開自己的想像力,使所要記憶的英語單詞,生動、形象和具體化,使生詞與熟詞之間建立一種聯系,從而達到以舊帶新,快速記憶的目的。
除了記憶生詞表內的詞彙外,學生對於課外的詞彙尤其是熱門詞彙、新詞彙要知道意思。在閱讀材料時,常常會出現一些最新詞彙和縮寫等,如果不清楚,很可能影響對全文的理解。
二、 在平時教學中,注重培養學生的英語閱讀興趣
剛開始時,由於受各種原因的影響,學生對英語文章存在著一定的心理負擔和畏難情緒。教師要定期對學生進行一定量的訓練,一日一篇短文,用「蠶食」的方式來逐步訓練學生。在選材時,文章體裁多樣化,涉及面要廣,趣聞性要強。除了課本中的閱讀材料,教師還應該收集一些與學生水平相當、難度不太大、貼近學生生活、讓學生易感興趣的文章作為課外閱讀訓練材料。例如,可以使用一些關於西方國家風土人情、節日禮儀等方面的文章,還可以使用關於外國校園生活、笑話、寓言故事等文章。在學生讀後,要求他們做一定的習題,或寫出內容概要,這樣既可以提高學生英語閱讀理解能力,又可以訓練他們的口語、書寫能力。
在學生的英語閱讀達到一定水平後,教師可結合考試常見的閱讀題型,如說明文、科普文章等,讓其練習。對學生遇到的困難要鼓勵他們認真思考,推敲,要學會結合上下文理解文章的意思。可定期舉辦一些英語閱讀競賽,提供閱讀材料,要求學生在規定的時間內完成閱讀,要充分肯定他們的成績,讓他們感到一定的成功感。
㈢ 哪本初一英語閱讀題的書最好
《快捷英語》相信我。只有這個有些難度可以提高,其他的太簡單,做了等於白做
㈣ 求七年級上英語輔導書(適合南方的)
我們有做《專項訓練》,輔導書的話,挺多的 ,其實內容差不多,跟我學,教材全解不錯的
㈤ 學好初一七年級英語,買什麼輔導書好
可以先用3l(看聽學)
記得要背單詞,詞彙量很重要那
後來可以用新概念
新概念的單詞也要背那
在下來就自己看看英文書(例如原著小說之類)
個人認為,語感比較重要
㈥ 這些七年級英語教輔那種好些大家幫忙推薦推薦
2.4.5吧,
先做完2,
再作完4,
當你積累的多時再做5.
一步步遞進,
㈦ 哪本英語輔導書最適合初一的學生
匿名2009-03-0110
我小學的英語還不錯.可是來到初中.被一個不是很好的老師教完後英語專就不是很好.
初一下學期屬的第二單元(人教版)我就完全沒聽.所以我想去買一本輔導書.目的是這本書可以教我一些主要內容.知識要點.有綜合片語.句子.....
而做題是次要..
我要的是自己用過的.
如果提的建議正是我想要的.
那我會加分..
說到做到!
哈
我來回答匿名
㈧ 七年級上英語閱讀輔導書哪本好我用的是牛津教材
《星火燎原-巔峰訓練》閱讀和完型分開
《藍卡英語》閱讀+完型
《超級英語》閱讀和完型分開
PS:這些我都用過,效果還不錯。
㈨ 英語七年級閱讀理解,買哪本書好
北大綠卡